CN106192847B - A kind of asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment - Google Patents

A kind of asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106192847B
CN106192847B CN201610527169.1A CN201610527169A CN106192847B CN 106192847 B CN106192847 B CN 106192847B CN 201610527169 A CN201610527169 A CN 201610527169A CN 106192847 B CN106192847 B CN 106192847B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
welded
adjustable
road
side chain
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610527169.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106192847A (en
Inventor
李永贤
吕双宾
邹兆林
张希来
刘光
贾慧超
刘秀乾
郝春义
邸广通
王渊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Di Guangtong
Hao Chunyi
Jia Huichao
Li Yongxian
Liu Guang
Liu Xiuqian
Lv Shuangbin
Wang Yuan
Zhang Xilai
Zou Zhaolin
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710888819.XA priority Critical patent/CN107460843B/en
Priority to CN201610527169.1A priority patent/CN106192847B/en
Priority to CN201710890261.9A priority patent/CN107675663A/en
Priority to CN201710889304.1A priority patent/CN107587468A/en
Publication of CN106192847A publication Critical patent/CN106192847A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106192847B publication Critical patent/CN106192847B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/10Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
    • E01H1/108Removing liquids or semi- liquids, e.g. absorbing rain water, sucking-off mud

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment, including from steady travelling platform, there is good equipment damping performance and stability from steady travelling platform, the present invention enable rugged, stabilized walking on the uneven road plash road surface of height x depth, it is described to be welded with curved pillar from steady travelling platform upper surface, the end of curved pillar is welded with adjustable abutting device, and four No.1 muscle blocks are respectively welded between four sides of curved post tips and adjustable abutting device, adjustable abutting device can enable present invention front side absorbent section locking support completely on road surface, also so that the present invention can be suitably used for the road plash work of different complex road conditions, reduce the ponding intractability of complex road condition;The lower surface of the adjustable abutting device is provided with quick water absorber.The present invention can realize the function of full-automatic cleaning road surface ponding, there is provided a kind of new way of full-automatic cleaning road ponding.

Description

A kind of asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to municipal works field, specifically a kind of asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment.
Background technology
Existing road is broadly divided into common stone road, cement concrete road, bituminous concrete highway and regeneration asphalt Four kinds of concrete road, these pavement of road due to often by underground water, rainwater, traction engine roll, the shadow such as extraneous natural cause The road hole for often occurring being recessed is rung, these depression roads are cheated in rainy day easy ponding, and the distance hole that ponding was run when motor vehicle will There is the situation that The water splash in all directions, can thus influence pedestrian, non-motor vehicle and the motor vehicle normally travel on side, and the road that is recessed The ponding in hole is handled not in time, can accelerate the damage of pavement of road in the case where traction engine rolls, so as to increase road maintenance Cost, usual these Roads hole ponding is mainly completed by manually promoting existing ponding to handle equipment cleaning, this to pass through people Work promotes the mode of existing ponding processing equipment cleaning road depression ponding following defect to be present:1st, human assistance is needed to clear up, Ponding cleaning effect is poor, and labor intensity is big, and ponding cleaning speed is slow, and operating efficiency is low;2nd, road plash surrounding road condition can Can be uneven, absorbent section is difficult to effectively be locked at plash surface on front side of this existing ponding processing equipment, adds The difficulty of ponding cleaning, reduces operating efficiency;3rd, it is this existing because the width and height of road plash may be not of uniform size There is ponding processing equipment front side absorbent section size single, suction head, water suction scope, single water absorption are unadjustable, too small Road plash be likely difficult to be applicable, the scope of application is small;4th, this existing ponding processing equipment damping performance is poor, stability Difference, cause to be easily damaged in the uneven pavement of road walking work of rugged, height x depth, facility environment adaptability Can be poor.
The content of the invention
, can be with the invention provides a kind of asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment in order to solve the above problems Solve to need human assistance cleaning, product by manually promoting existing ponding to handle existing for equipment cleaning road depression ponding mode Water cleaning effect is poor, labor intensity is big, ponding cleaning speed is slow, operating efficiency is low, absorbent section is difficult to lock on front side of equipment It is supported on road surface, ponding cleaning difficulty is big, equipment suction head and single water absorption are unadjustable, the scope of application is small, sets Standby damping performance is poor, stability is poor and the defects of facility environment adaptability poor performance, it is possible to achieve automatically clears up link table The function of area water, whole process without manual operation, on front side of equipment absorbent section can locking support completely in road surface, greatly It is big to reduce ponding cleaning difficulty, and with ponding cleaning effect is good, ponding cleaning speed is fast, operating efficiency is high, equipment water suction is high Degree and water suction scope are adjustable, equipment single water absorption is adjustable, equipment damping performance is good, stability is good and facility environment adaptability A kind of the advantages that performance is good, there is provided new way of full-automatic cleaning road ponding.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:A kind of asphalt concrete road surface Ponding processing equipment, including from steady travelling platform, there is good equipment damping performance and stability from steady travelling platform, make Of the invention stabilized walking, facility environment it can must be adapted on the uneven road plash road surface of rugged, height x depth Property performance it is good, described to be welded with curved pillar from steady travelling platform upper surface, the end of curved pillar is welded with Tightenable attachment Put, and four No.1 muscle blocks, No.1 muscle block are respectively welded between four sides of curved post tips and adjustable abutting device Play a part of the curved pillar of enhancing and adjustable abutting device bonding strength, adjustable abutting device can to inhale on front side of the present invention Water position can locking support completely on road surface, also cause the present invention to can be suitably used for the road ponding of different complex road conditions Work is cheated, reduces the ponding intractability of complex road condition, the scope of application is big, and operating efficiency is high;The adjustable abutting device Lower surface is provided with quick water absorber, and the suction head and water suction scope of quick water absorber are adjustable, and single water absorption is adjustable, So that the present invention can be suitably used for the cleaning of different height, different size road plash, the scope of application is big, and operating efficiency is high.
Described to include mounting platform from steady travelling platform as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the installation is flat Two transmission branch chains are symmetrically installed with left and right sides of the lower surface of platform, and the front and rear sides of each transmission branch chain are symmetrically welded with Two walking side chains, driving walking side chain by transmission branch chain, whole process is without people in road plash road surface automatically walk Work operates, and operating efficiency is high;The transmission branch chain includes being symmetrically welded at two pieces of fixations of mounting platform lower surface front and rear sides Riser, is provided with driving shaft between the upper end of two pieces of fixed boards by bearing, and the middle part of driving shaft is provided with actively by key Gear, the front end of driving shaft are provided with driving motor by shaft coupling, and driving motor is arranged on mounting platform by motor cabinet Lower surface, driven shaft is provided with by bearing between the lower end of two pieces of fixed boards, the middle part of driven shaft by key be provided with from Moving gear, driven gear are meshed with driving gear, and the rear and front end of driven shaft is symmetrically welded with two walking side chains, passes through biography Dynamic motor driven driving shaft rotates, and driving shaft drives driving gear to rotate, driving gear driven under the auxiliary of driven gear from Moving axis, driven shaft drive two walking side chain automatically walks on road plash road surface at both ends;The walking side chain includes Side is welded on the walking jacking block on driven shaft, and walking jacking block is square structure, is pacified respectively on four sides of jacking block of walking Equipped with four shock-absorbing support mechanisms, four shock-absorbing support mechanism upper ends are separately installed with four arc walking blocks, two neighboring arc No.1 limit spring is all uniformly connected between shape walking block, and taper is evenly arranged with the outer wall of each arc walking block Walking bar, taper walking bar is pyramidal structure, the pressure of the present invention and plash road surface is concentrated on taper walking bar, raising Stability during work of the present invention, No.1 limit spring plays a part of spacing and damping, and shock-absorbing support mechanism has Good damping performance and stability so that booster action arc lower of the present invention in No.1 limit spring and shock-absorbing support mechanism Taper walking bar on walking block can be stablized up on the uneven road plash road surface of rugged, height x depth Walk, facility environment adaptability performance is good;The gearratio of the driving gear and driven gear is 2:1, pass through low ratio down The low velocity of rotation of driven gear, so as to reduce the speed of travel of the walking side chain on road plash road surface, further Add stability;The shock-absorbing support mechanism includes the fixed platform being arranged in walking jacking block corresponding side surface, on fixed platform End face is uniformly provided with three side chains in parallel along fixed platform central axis, and the top of three side chains in parallel is installed in moving platform On lower surface, the upper surface uniform welding of moving platform has three bar shaped bearing pieces, and the upper surface of bar shaped bearing piece is and arc walking block Corresponding globoidal structure, the upper surface of three bar shaped bearing pieces are welded on the inwall of corresponding arc walking block so that three bars Shape bearing piece can give the corresponding arc walking strong support force of block;The side chain in parallel includes being welded on fixed platform upper surface Matrix bearing, lower limit axle is installed between the middle part of matrix bearing, two are symmetrically arranged with the upper end inwall of matrix bearing Arc-shaped limit groove;Be arranged with No.1 hydraulic cylinder on the lower limit axle, the bottom both sides of No.1 hydraulic cylinder be provided with two it is spacing Bar, it is connected between the end of two gag lever posts and two arc-shaped limit grooves by sliding matching mode, two gag lever posts and two The slewing area for limiting No.1 hydraulic cylinder bottom is played in motion between arc-shaped limit groove, also prevent a No.1 hydraulic cylinder bottom left side The situation moved right, because the present invention often walks on the uneven road plash road surface of rugged, height x depth, And stabilization of the No.1 hydraulic cylinder bottom when lower limit axle rotates can be strengthened by two gag lever posts and two arc-shaped limit grooves Property, improve service behaviour;The top of the No.1 hydraulic cylinder is provided with spherical connector by screw thread, and the two of spherical connector End is symmetrically arranged with two upper limit axles, and two upper limit axles are connected between the both ends of ear mount by bearing respectively, ear mount Lower surface inwall on be welded with locating dowel, the end of locating dowel is the matrix spherical structure corresponding with spherical connector, fixed It is connected between the end of position post and spherical connector by sliding matching mode, the upper surface of ear mount is welded on moving platform, is led to The motion for crossing locating dowel to limit and support spherical connector, so that two upper limit axles on spherical connector can be steady It is scheduled in ear mount and rotates, enhances stability when No.1 hydraulic cylinder top rotates, improve service behaviour, pass through No.1 hydraulic pressure R that cylinder is formed when matrix bearing rotates is secondary, No.1 hydraulic cylinder works when the P that is formed is secondary, No.1 hydraulic cylinder is when ear mount rotates The R pairs of formation constitute the side chain in parallel of RPR types, and the present invention passes through fixed platform, the side chain and moving platform in parallel of three RPR types Form 3-RPR parallel institutions, 3-RPR parallel institutions have that dynamic response is good, rigidity is high, large carrying capacity, stability are good and The advantages that kinematic accuracy is high, by the advantages of 3-RPR parallel institutions the present invention is walked on complicated road plash road surface When it is good with good damping performance and stability, environmental adaptability.During work, pass through the transmission in transmission branch chain first Motor driven driving shaft rotates, and driving shaft drives driving gear to rotate, and driving gear drives driven under the auxiliary of driven gear Axle, driven shaft drive the taper walking bar on two walking side chains at both ends to rotate, by No.1 limit spring and are evenly arranged 3-RPR parallel institution booster actions on walking jacking block four sides make it that tapers walking bars on two walking side chains can be with The stabilized walking on the uneven road plash road surface of rugged, height x depth, damping performance is good, and stability is good, Environmental suitability performance is good.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjustable abutting device includes being welded on curved post tips Support plate is adjusted, adjusts and four No.1 muscle blocks is respectively welded between support plate upper surface and four sides of curved post tips, one Number muscle block plays a part of the curved pillar of enhancing and regulation support plate bonding strength, adjust support plate both sides be symmetrically installed with two it is tight Attaching mechanism, be close to mechanism can locking support completely on plash road surface so that the present invention can be suitably used for different complexity The road plash work of road conditions, reduces the ponding intractability of complex road condition, and the scope of application is big, and operating efficiency is high, is close to Mechanism includes uniformly being arranged on the adjustable side chain of three rows of regulation support plate lower surface, is mounted on pressing between the adjacent adjustable side chain of two rows Tight side chain, often arrange adjustable side chain and be made up of three evenly spaced three adjustable supporting chains, the scalable tune of each adjustable side chain Section, when plash pavement of road surface is rugged, uneven, nine adjustable side chains on three rows are adjustable side chain enter respectively Row telescopic adjustment, lock and be mutually attached on plash pavement of road until nine adjustable side chains, be then within the adjustable side chain of three rows Between two compress side chains and start working, two compress side chains and compress nine adjustable side chains and are locked in plash pavement of road On so that the present invention can be suitably used for the road plash work of different complex road conditions, and the ponding processing for reducing complex road condition is difficult Degree, the scope of application is big, and operating efficiency is high, and No. four limit springs are all uniformly connected between two neighboring adjustable side chain, No. four Limit spring plays a part of connecting and limits two neighboring adjustable side chain, and the upper end for compressing side chain is arranged on matrix locating rack, The middle part of matrix locating rack is uniformly fixed with the adjustable side chain of three rows, and the upper end both sides of matrix locating rack are symmetrically welded at regulation support plate On, matrix locating rack plays a part of nine adjustable side chains on the fixed support adjustable side chain of three rows;The adjustable side chain includes No. two hydraulic cylinders on regulation support plate lower surface, the top of No. two hydraulic cylinders are provided with connecting cylinder by screw thread, connect Cylinder lower end is provided with spherical hinge by screw thread, and spherical hinge lower end is provided with connecting pole by screw thread, and connecting pole is welded on regulating block On, drive connecting cylinder to make stretching motion by No. two hydraulic cylinders, connecting cylinder drives spherical hinge to be synchronized with the movement, and spherical hinge passes through connection Post drives regulating block also to make stretching motion, because the effect of spherical hinge allows regulating block to be tilted according to plash pavement of road Angular mobility adjust support angle, so as to ensure that the regulating block on each adjustable side chain can locking support in plash road On road surface, and No. four limit springs are all uniformly connected between two regulating blocks on two neighboring adjustable side chain;The compression Side chain includes two No. three hydraulic cylinders being symmetrically mounted on matrix locating rack lower surface, and the top of two No. three hydraulic cylinders passes through Screw thread is separately installed with two No.1 flanges, and two No.1 flange lower ends are provided with pressing plate by screw, and the lower surface of pressing plate is equal Even to be provided with six roots of sensation compression leg, the lower surface of six roots of sensation compression leg bears against six of six adjustable side chains on the adjacent adjustable side chain of two rows On individual regulating block, two No. three hydraulic cylinders make stretching motion by two No.1 flange band dynamic pressure plates, and pressing plate drives the six of lower section Root compression leg is pressed on six regulating blocks of corresponding six adjustable side chains.During work, nine adjustable supportings on three rows are adjustable side chain Chain starts simultaneously at work, and No. two hydraulic cylinders on nine adjustable side chains drive corresponding connecting cylinder to make stretching motion, and connecting cylinder drives Spherical hinge is synchronized with the movement, and spherical hinge drives regulating block also to make stretching motion by connecting pole, because the effect of spherical hinge to adjust Locking nub in the presence of No. two cylinder hydraulic power can according to plash pavement of road angle of inclination activity adjustment support angle, So as to ensure that the regulating block on each adjustable side chain can locking support on plash pavement of road, so latter two compress branch No. three hydraulic cylinders on chain are started working, and each two No. three hydraulic cylinders compressed on side chain pass through two No.1 flanges drives pair Pressing plate is answered to make stretching motion, pressing plate drives the six roots of sensation compression leg of lower section to be pressed on six regulating blocks of corresponding six adjustable side chains, It is locked in so as to which nine regulating blocks on nine adjustable side chains all be compressed on plash pavement of road so that the present invention can be applicable Worked in the road plash of different complex road conditions, reduce the ponding intractability of complex road condition, the scope of application is big, work effect Rate is high.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the quick water absorber is welded under regulation support plate including upper end Water suction upper supporting plate in the middle part of end face, water suction upper supporting plate lower surface are symmetrically welded with four water suction pillars, under four water suction pillars End is welded on water suction lower carrier plate, and four water suction pillars play a part of connection support water suction lower carrier plate, absorb water on lower carrier plate End face is symmetrically installed with two high-pressure hydraulic pumps by screw, and the delivery port on each high-pressure hydraulic pump is respectively connected with an outlet pipe, No.1 water pipe head is installed between two outlet pipes being connected with two high-pressure hydraulic pumps, is provided with and catchments in No.1 water pipe head Manage, be erected in the middle part of collector pipe on wye, the lower end of wye is welded on water suction lower carrier plate, the end peace of collector pipe Equipped with No. two water pipe heads, No. two water pipe heads are connected with extraneous water service pipe, and the ponding of extraction is flowed out to by extraneous water service pipe The external world, which specifies, collects position, extracts the ponding in plash by two high-pressure hydraulic pumps, then passes through No.1 by two outlet pipes Water pipe head is pooled to collector pipe, and ponding is flowed into extraneous water service pipe by collector pipe by high-pressure hydraulic by No. two water pipe heads In, flow out to extraneous specify finally by extraneous water service pipe and collect position;The lower surface of the water suction lower carrier plate is symmetrically installed with Four No. four hydraulic cylinders, the top of four No. four hydraulic cylinders are provided with flexible round platform, and positioning hole is provided with the middle part of flexible round platform, Drive flexible round platform to make stable lift adjustment by No. four hydraulic cylinders to move;It is provided with the middle part of the lower surface of the water suction lower carrier plate No. five hydraulic cylinders, it is located in the positioning hole of flexible round platform in the middle part of No. five hydraulic cylinders, positioning hole, which plays, limits No. five hydraulic cylinders Lift the effect in direction so that No. five hydraulic cylinders can only make movement in vertical direction, and the top of No. five hydraulic cylinders is connected through a screw thread There are No. two flanges, the lower surface of No. two flanges is provided with water suction plectane by screw, and No. two flanges play No. five hydraulic cylinders of connection With the effect of water suction plectane, four No.1 nozzles, four No.1s are uniformly installed along water suction plectane central axis on the plectane that absorbs water The top of nozzle is connected to four No.1 isocons, and the top of four No.1 isocons is connected with manifold trunk, collected The both ends of pipe are symmetrically connected with two water inlet pipes, and two water inlet pipes are connected with two water inlets of two high-pressure hydraulic pumps respectively, lead to Crossing No. five hydraulic cylinders drives four No.1 nozzles on water suction plectane to make lift adjustment function, at the same time four No. four hydraulic cylinders Flexible round platform lifting equal height is driven, it is achieved thereby that the adjustable function of plash suction head of the present invention;The water suction circle Between plate side wall and flexible round platform lower surface six angular adjustment side chains, six angles are uniformly connected with along water suction plectane axis direction Six adjustable water spraying mechanisms are connected between degree regulation side chain and manifold trunk, are adjusted respectively by six angular adjustment side chains Six adjustable water spraying mechanisms water suction plectane upper angle, when plash is very big, only absorb water plectane on four No.1 nozzles It is difficult to reach quick soaking effect, now can adjust six adjustable water spraying mechanisms respectively by six angular adjustment side chains is absorbing water Plectane opening angle, untill concordant with water suction plectane until adjustable water spraying mechanism lower end, pass through six adjustable water spraying mechanisms and four The mode that individual No.1 nozzle works simultaneously realizes the function of quickly absorbing water, and adds single water absorption of the present invention so that this hair The bright function that water suction scope can be adjusted according to real road ponding pit-size, realizes present invention water suction scope and single is inhaled The adjustable function of water, so that the present invention can be suitably used for the cleaning of different height, different size road plash, it is applicable model Enclose big, operating efficiency height;The angular adjustment side chain includes the fan-shaped support plate being arranged on by hinge in water suction plectane side wall, fan It is symmetrically welded with two lower hangers on the inwall of shape support plate, No. six hydraulic cylinders is provided with by bearing pin between two lower hangers, six Between the bottom of number hydraulic cylinder is arranged on two upper hangers by bearing pin, two upper hangers are symmetrically welded at the lower end of flexible round platform On face, drive fan-shaped support plate to be rotated on water suction plectane by No. six hydraulic cylinders, have adjusted fan-shaped support plate relative to water suction plectane Angle;The adjustable water spraying mechanism includes being arranged on No. two nozzles in the middle part of fan-shaped support plate, and No. two upper end of nozzle are connected with two Number isocon, the end of No. two isocons is connected with manifold trunk, and is provided with magnetic valve in the middle part of No. two isocons, passes through electricity Magnet valve controls the open and close status of No. two isocons, so as to determine the working condition of adjustable water spraying mechanism.During work, first Suction head is determined according to the height of road plash, No. five hydraulic cylinders are started working, and No. five hydraulic cylinders are driven on water suction plectane Four No.1 nozzles make lift adjustment function, at the same time four No. four hydraulic cylinders drive flexible round platforms lifting equal height, Flexible round platform drives angular adjustment side chain, adjustable water spraying mechanism to lift equal height in water suction plectane, until four No.1 nozzles No. four hydraulic cylinders, No. five hydraulic cylinders are stopped when reaching suitable suction head, it is achieved thereby that plash of the present invention absorbs water Adjustable for height function, water suction scope and single water absorption is then driven according to the size of road plash, when plash very When the big and four No.1 nozzles on plectane that absorb water are difficult to reach quick soaking effect, now six on six angular adjustment side chains Individual No. six hydraulic cylinders drive six pieces of fan-shaped support plates to be rotated in water suction plectane, and six pieces of fan-shaped support plates are adjusted in synchronism six adjustable sprinklers Six No. two nozzles on structure rotate in water suction plectane, until No. two nozzles on adjustable water spraying mechanism and one on water suction plectane No. six hydraulic cylinders are stopped when number nozzle is concordant, by way of six No. two nozzles and four No.1 nozzles work simultaneously come The function of quickly absorbing water is realized, adds single water absorption of the present invention so that the present invention can be big according to real road plash It is small to adjust the function of water suction scope, realize the present invention water suction scope and adjustable function of single water absorption, so that this Invention can be suitably used for the cleaning of different height, different size road plash, and the scope of application is big, and operating efficiency is high, regulates suction Latter two high-pressure hydraulic pump of water scope and single water absorption starts simultaneously at work, and high-pressure hydraulic pump drives six by high pressure water extraction power No. two nozzles and four No.1 nozzles extract the ponding in plash, the ponding difference that No. two nozzles and No.1 nozzle extract simultaneously Manifold trunk is flowed into by No. two isocons, No.1 isocon to collect, the ponding in manifold trunk is influenceed point by high pressure draft Do not flow into two water inlet pipes, the ponding in two water inlet pipes passes through two outlet pipe streams being connected on two high-pressure hydraulic pumps Enter to collector pipe and collect, ponding is flowed into extraneous water service pipe by high-pressure hydraulic by collector pipe by No. two water pipe heads, most Extraneous specify is flowed out to by extraneous water service pipe afterwards and collects position, realizes the work(of full-automatic cleaning road surface ponding of the invention Energy.
In use, the present invention first is by the road plash road surface from steady travelling platform automatically walk to required cleaning, First started working from the transmission branch chain on steady travelling platform, drive driving shaft to rotate by the driving motor in transmission branch chain, it is main Moving axis drives driving gear to rotate, and driving gear drives driven shaft under the auxiliary of driven gear, and driven shaft drives the two of both ends Taper walking bar on individual walking side chain rotates, and by No.1 limit spring and is evenly arranged on four sides of walking jacking block 3-RPR parallel institution booster actions allow the taper walking bar on two walking side chains to join in rugged, height x depth Stabilized walking on the uneven road plash road surface of difference, damping performance is good, and stability is good, and environmental suitability performance is good;When this When invention moves to road plash road surface, nine adjustable side chains on the adjustable side chain of three rows on adjustable abutting device start work Make, No. two hydraulic cylinders on nine adjustable side chains drive corresponding connecting cylinder to make stretching motion, and connecting cylinder drives spherical hinge synchronously to transport Dynamic, spherical hinge drives regulating block also to make stretching motion by connecting pole, because the effect of spherical hinge causes regulating block in No. two liquid Can be every so as to ensure that according to plash pavement of road angle of inclination activity adjustment support angle in the presence of cylinder pressure hydraulic coupling Regulating block on individual adjustable side chain can locking support on plash pavement of road, so latter two compresses No. three liquid on side chain Cylinder pressure is started working, and each two No. three hydraulic cylinders compressed on side chain drive corresponding pressing plate to stretch by two No.1 flanges Motion, pressing plate drives the six roots of sensation compression leg of lower section to be pressed on six regulating blocks of corresponding six adjustable side chains, so that can by nine Adjust nine regulating blocks on side chain all to compress to be locked on plash pavement of road so that the present invention can be suitably used for different complicated roads The road plash work of condition, reduces the ponding intractability of complex road condition, and the scope of application is big, and operating efficiency is high;It is last fast Fast water absorber is started working, and first determines suction head according to the height of road plash, and No. five hydraulic cylinders are started working, No. five Hydraulic cylinder drives four No.1 nozzles on water suction plectane to make lift adjustment function, and at the same time four No. four hydraulic cylinders, which drive, stretches Contracting round platform lifts equal height, and the round platform that stretches drives angular adjustment side chain, adjustable water spraying mechanism in water suction plectane lifting with contour Degree, No. four hydraulic cylinders, No. five hydraulic cylinders are stopped when four No.1 nozzles reach suitable suction head, so as to realize The adjustable function of plash suction head of the present invention, water suction scope and single are then driven according to the size of road plash Water absorption, when plash is very big and the four No.1 nozzles on plectane that absorb water are difficult to reach quick soaking effect, now six Six No. six hydraulic cylinders on angular adjustment side chain drive six pieces of fan-shaped support plates to be rotated in water suction plectane, and six pieces of fan-shaped support plates are synchronous Six No. two nozzles adjusted on six adjustable water spraying mechanisms rotate in water suction plectane, until No. two sprays on adjustable water spraying mechanism No. six hydraulic cylinders are stopped when mouth is concordant with the No.1 nozzle on water suction plectane, are sprayed by six No. two nozzles and four No.1s The mode that mouth works simultaneously realizes the function of quickly absorbing water, and adds single water absorption of the present invention so that the present invention can root The function of water suction scope is adjusted according to real road ponding pit-size, present invention water suction scope is realized and single water absorption is adjustable Function so that the present invention can be suitably used for the cleaning of different height, different size road plash, the scope of application is big, work Make efficiency high, latter two high-pressure hydraulic pump for regulating water suction scope and single water absorption starts simultaneously at work, and high-pressure hydraulic pump relies on High pressure water extraction power drives six No. two nozzles and four No.1 nozzles while extracts the ponding in plash, No. two nozzles and No.1 The ponding that nozzle extracts flows into manifold trunk by No. two isocons, No.1 isocon respectively and collected, the ponding in manifold trunk by Influence to high pressure draft is separately flowed into two water inlet pipes, and the ponding in two water inlet pipes is by being connected to two water under high pressures Two outlet pipes on pump are flowed into collector pipe and collected, and ponding is flowed into by high-pressure hydraulic by collector pipe by No. two water pipe heads Into extraneous water service pipe, flow out to extraneous specify finally by extraneous water service pipe and collect position, realize of the invention full-automatic clear Manage the function of road surface ponding.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention drives four walking side chains of both sides to work automatically by two transmission branch chains, and whole process is without people Work operates, and the present invention forms 3-RPR parallel institutions, 3- by the side chain and moving platform in parallel of fixed platform, three RPR types RPR parallel institutions have the advantages that dynamic response is good, rigidity is high, large carrying capacity, stability are good and kinematic accuracy is high, walking branch Chain causes two by No.1 limit spring and the 3-RPR parallel institution booster actions being evenly arranged on four sides of walking jacking block Taper walking bar on individual walking side chain can be stablized on the uneven road plash road surface of rugged, height x depth Walking, damping performance is good, and stability is good, and environmental suitability performance is good;
2nd, the present invention drives regulating block also to make stretching motion by No. two hydraulic cylinders on adjustable side chain, due to spherical hinge Effect causes regulating block to be adjusted in the presence of No. two cylinder hydraulic power according to the activity of plash pavement of road angle of inclination Save support angle, so as to ensure that the regulating block on each adjustable side chain can locking support on plash pavement of road, so Compressing No. three hydraulic cylinders on side chain afterwards drives the six roots of sensation compression leg below corresponding pressing plate to be pressed on the six of corresponding six adjustable side chains On individual regulating block, nine regulating blocks on nine adjustable side chains are all compressed and are locked in plash pavement of road by two compression side chains On so that the present invention can be suitably used for the road plash work of different complex road conditions, and the ponding processing for reducing complex road condition is difficult Degree, the scope of application is big, and operating efficiency is high;
3rd, the present invention by No. five hydraulic cylinders and four No. four hydraulic cylinders drive angular adjustment side chains, adjustable water spraying mechanism and Four No.1 nozzles on water suction plectane make suction head regulation, and then No. six hydraulic cylinders, which drive, is fixed on six pieces of fan-shaped support plates No. two nozzles rotated in water suction plectane, it is fast to realize by way of six No. two nozzles and four No.1 nozzles work simultaneously Speed water suction function, add the present invention single water absorption so that the present invention can according to real road ponding pit-size come The function of regulation water suction scope, realizes that suction head of the present invention is adjustable, water suction scope can reconcile the adjustable work(of single water absorption Can, so that the present invention can be suitably used for the cleaning of different height, different size road plash, the scope of application is big, work effect Rate is high;
4th, the present invention solves is recessed existing for ponding mode by manually promoting existing ponding to handle equipment cleaning road Human assistance is needed to clear up, ponding cleaning effect is poor, labor intensity is big, ponding cleaning speed is slow, operating efficiency is low, before equipment Side absorbent section be difficult to locking support in road surface, ponding cleaning difficulty is big, equipment suction head and single water absorption can not Regulation, the scope of application is small, equipment damping performance is poor, stability is poor and the defects of facility environment adaptability poor performance, realizes The function of full-automatic cleaning road surface ponding of the invention, for whole process without manual operation, equipment front side absorbent section can be complete Full locking support greatly reduces ponding cleaning difficulty in road surface, and with ponding cleaning effect is good, ponding cleaning speed It hurry up, operating efficiency is high, equipment suction head and water suction scope are adjustable, equipment single water absorption is adjustable, equipment damping performance is good, steady A kind of the advantages that qualitative energy is well and facility environment adaptability performance is good, there is provided new way of full-automatic cleaning road ponding.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is first structure schematic diagram of the present invention from steady travelling platform;
Fig. 3 is second structural representation of the present invention from steady travelling platform;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of shock-absorbing support mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of present invention side chain in parallel;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of present invention side chain in parallel;
Fig. 7 is the first structure schematic diagram of the adjustable abutting device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the second structural representation of the adjustable abutting device of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that the present invention is close to after mechanism removal matrix locating rack;
Figure 10 is the structural representation that the present invention compresses side chain;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of quick water absorber of the invention;
Figure 12 is the full sectional view of quick water absorber of the invention;
Figure 13 is present invention water suction pillar, water suction lower carrier plate, high-pressure hydraulic pump, outlet pipe, No.1 water pipe head, collector pipe, Y T shore, No. two position assumption diagrams between water pipe head and water inlet pipe;
Figure 14 be water absorber of the invention quick remove water suction upper supporting plate, water suction pillar, water suction lower carrier plate, high-pressure hydraulic pump, Outlet pipe, No.1 water pipe head, collector pipe, wye, No. two structural representations between water pipe head and water inlet pipe;
Figure 15 be of the invention No. five hydraulic cylinders, No. two flanges, water suction plectane, No.1 nozzle, No.1 isocon, manifold trunk, Position assumption diagram between fan-shaped support plate and adjustable water spraying mechanism.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15, a kind of asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment, including from steady travelling platform 1, There is good equipment damping performance and stability from steady travelling platform 1 so that the present invention can be in rugged, height x depth Stabilized walking on uneven road plash road surface, facility environment adaptability performance is good, described from the steady upper end of travelling platform 1 Face is welded with curved pillar 3, and the end of curved pillar 3 is welded with adjustable abutting device 4, and four sides of the end of curved pillar 3 Four No.1 muscle block 3a are respectively welded between face and adjustable abutting device 4, No.1 muscle block 3a plays the curved pillar 3 of enhancing and can The effect of the bonding strength of label apparatus 4 is tightened, adjustable abutting device 4 can enable present invention front side absorbent section to lock completely It is supported on road surface, also causes the present invention to can be suitably used for the road plash work of different complex road conditions, reduce complexity The ponding intractability of road conditions, the scope of application is big, and operating efficiency is high;The lower surface of the adjustable abutting device 4 is provided with quickly Water absorber 5, the suction head and water suction scope of quick water absorber 5 are adjustable, and single water absorption is adjustable so that the present invention can fit For the cleaning of different height, different size road plash, the scope of application is big, and operating efficiency is high.
It is described to include mounting platform 11 from steady travelling platform 1, symmetrically pacify at left and right sides of the lower surface of the mounting platform 11 Equipped with two transmission branch chains 12, and the front and rear sides of each transmission branch chain 12 are symmetrically welded with two walking side chains 13, pass through Transmission branch chain 12 drives walking side chain 13 to be imitated in road plash road surface automatically walk, whole process without manual operation, work Rate is high;Two piece fixed boards 121 of the transmission branch chain 12 including being symmetrically welded at the lower surface front and rear sides of mounting platform 11, two Driving shaft 122 is provided with by bearing between the upper end of block fixed board 121, the middle part of driving shaft 122 is provided with master by key Moving gear 123, the front end of driving shaft 122 are provided with driving motor 124 by shaft coupling, and driving motor 124 is pacified by motor cabinet Mounted in the lower surface of mounting platform 11, driven shaft 125 is provided with by bearing between the lower end of two pieces of fixed boards 121, it is driven The middle part of axle 125 is provided with driven gear 126 by key, and driven gear 126 is meshed with driving gear 123, driven shaft 125 Rear and front end is symmetrically welded with two walking side chains 13, drives driving shaft 122 to rotate by driving motor 124, the band of driving shaft 122 Dynamic driving gear 123 rotates, and driving gear 123 drives driven shaft 125 under the auxiliary of driven gear 126, and driven shaft 125 drives Two walking automatically walks on road plash road surface of side chain 13 at both ends;It is described walking side chain 13 including side be welded on from Walking jacking block 131 on moving axis 125, walking jacking block 131 are square structure, are pacified respectively on four sides of jacking block 131 of walking Equipped with four shock-absorbing support mechanisms 132, four upper ends of shock-absorbing support mechanism 132 are separately installed with four arc walking blocks 133, phase No.1 limit spring 134, and the outer wall of each arc walking block 133 are all uniformly connected between adjacent two arcs walking block 133 On be all evenly arranged with taper walking bar 135, taper walking bar 135 be pyramidal structure, by the present invention and plash road surface pressure Power is concentrated on taper walking bar 135, improves stability during present invention work, No.1 limit spring 134 plays spacing With the effect of damping, and shock-absorbing support mechanism 132 has good damping performance and stability so that the present invention is spacing in No.1 Taper walking bar 135 on spring 134 and the booster action arc lower of shock-absorbing support mechanism 132 walking block 133 can be stablized Walked on the road plash road surface rugged, height x depth is uneven, facility environment adaptability performance is good;The active The gearratio of gear 123 and driven gear 126 is 2:1, the velocity of rotation of driven gear 126 is reduced by low gearratio, So as to reduce the speed of travel of the walking side chain 13 on road plash road surface, stability is further increased;It is described to subtract The fixed platform 136 that supporting mechanism 132 includes being arranged in the walking corresponding side surface of jacking block 131 is shaken, the upper surface of fixed platform 136 edge allocates The central axis of platform 136 is uniformly provided with three side chains 137 in parallel, and the top of three side chains 137 in parallel is installed in moving platform 138 Lower surface on, the upper surface uniform welding of moving platform 138 has three bar shaped bearing pieces 139, the upper surface of bar shaped bearing piece 139 be with The corresponding globoidal structure of arc walking block 133, the upper surface of three bar shaped bearing pieces 139 are welded on corresponding arc walking block 133 Inwall on so that three bar shaped bearing pieces 139 can give corresponding arc to walk 133 strong support force of block;The branch in parallel Chain 137 includes the matrix bearing 1371 for being welded on the upper surface of fixed platform 136, and lower limit is provided between the middle part of matrix bearing 1371 Position axle 1372, is symmetrically arranged with two arc-shaped limit groove 1371a on the upper end inwall of matrix bearing 1371;The lower limit axle It is arranged with No.1 hydraulic cylinder 1373 on 1372, the bottom both sides of No.1 hydraulic cylinder 1373 are provided with two gag lever posts 1374, two It is connected between the end of gag lever post 1374 and two arc-shaped limit groove 1371a by sliding matching mode, two gag lever posts 1374 The slewing area for limiting the bottom of No.1 hydraulic cylinder 1373 is played in motion between two arc-shaped limit groove 1371a, also prevent The situation that the bottom of No.1 hydraulic cylinder 1373 moves left and right, due to the present invention often it is rugged, height x depth is uneven Road plash is walked on road surface, and can strengthen No.1 liquid by two gag lever posts 1374 and two arc-shaped limit groove 1371a Stability of the bottom of cylinder pressure 1373 when lower limit axle 1372 rotates, improves service behaviour;The No.1 hydraulic cylinder 1373 Top is provided with spherical connector 1375 by screw thread, and the both ends of spherical connector 1375 are symmetrically arranged with two upper limit axles 1376, two upper limit axles 1376 are connected between the both ends of ear mount 1377 by bearing respectively, the lower surface of ear mount 1377 Locating dowel 1378 is welded with inwall, the end of locating dowel 1378 is the matrix sphere knot corresponding with spherical connector 1375 Structure, it is connected between the end of locating dowel 1378 and spherical connector 1375 by sliding matching mode, the upper surface of ear mount 1377 It is welded on moving platform 138, limits and support the motion of spherical connector 1375 by locating dowel 1378, so that spherical Two upper limit axles 1376 on connector 1375 can be stablized to be rotated in ear mount 1377, is enhanced No.1 hydraulic cylinder 1373 and is pushed up Stability when end rotates, improves service behaviour, the R formed by No.1 hydraulic cylinder 1373 when matrix bearing 1371 rotates P that secondary, No.1 hydraulic cylinder 1373 is formed when working is secondary, No.1 hydraulic cylinder 1373 is formed when ear mount 1377 rotates R is secondary to be formed The side chain in parallel 137 of RPR types, and the present invention passes through the side chain in parallel 137 and moving platform 138 of fixed platform 136, three RPR types Form 3-RPR parallel institutions, 3-RPR parallel institutions have that dynamic response is good, rigidity is high, large carrying capacity, stability are good and The advantages that kinematic accuracy is high, by the advantages of 3-RPR parallel institutions the present invention is walked on complicated road plash road surface When it is good with good damping performance and stability, environmental adaptability.During work, pass through the biography in transmission branch chain 12 first Dynamic motor 124 drives driving shaft 122 to rotate, and driving shaft 122 drives driving gear 123 to rotate, and driving gear 123 is in driven gear Driven shaft 125 is driven under 126 auxiliary, driven shaft 125 drives taper 135 turns of the bar of walking on two walking side chains 13 at both ends It is dynamic, aid in making by No.1 limit spring 134 and the 3-RPR parallel institutions being evenly arranged on 131 4 sides of walking jacking block Accumulated with the taper walking bar 135 on two walking side chains 13 is allowd in the uneven road of rugged, height x depth Stabilized walking on the road surface of puddle, damping performance is good, and stability is good, and environmental suitability performance is good.
The adjustable abutting device 4 includes the regulation support plate 41 for being welded on the curved end of pillar 3, regulation support plate 41 upper surface Four No.1 muscle block 3a are respectively welded between four sides of the curved end of pillar 3, it is curved that No.1 muscle block 3a plays enhancing The effect of pillar 3 and the regulation bonding strength of support plate 41, the both sides of regulation support plate 41 are symmetrically installed with two and are close to mechanism 42, are close to Mechanism 42 can locking support completely on plash road surface so that the present invention can be suitably used for the roads of different complex road conditions Plash works, and reduces the ponding intractability of complex road condition, and the scope of application is big, and operating efficiency is high, is close to mechanism bag 42 and includes The adjustable side chain of three rows of regulation support plate 41 lower surface is uniformly arranged on, is mounted on compressing side chain between the adjacent adjustable side chain of two rows 421, often arrange adjustable side chain and be made up of three evenly spaced three adjustable side chains 422, each adjustable side chain 422 is scalable Regulation, when plash pavement of road surface is rugged, uneven, nine adjustable side chains 422 on three rows are adjustable side chain Telescopic adjustment is carried out respectively, is locked and is mutually attached on plash pavement of road until nine adjustable side chains 422, is then within three rows Two between adjustable side chain compress side chain 421 and start working, and two compress side chain 421 and nine adjustable side chains 422 are compressed into lock It is scheduled on plash pavement of road so that the present invention can be suitably used for the road plash work of different complex road conditions, reduce multiple The ponding intractability of miscellaneous road conditions, the scope of application is big, and operating efficiency is high, and all uniformly connects between two neighboring adjustable side chain 422 No. four limit springs 423 are connected to, No. four limit springs 423 play a part of connecting and limit two neighboring adjustable side chain 422, press The upper end of tight side chain 421 is arranged on matrix locating rack 424, and the middle part of matrix locating rack 424 is uniformly fixed with the adjustable side chain of three rows, The upper end both sides of matrix locating rack 424 are symmetrically welded on regulation support plate 41, and matrix locating rack 424 plays three rows of fixed support can Adjust the effect of nine adjustable side chains 422 on side chain;The adjustable side chain 422 includes being arranged on regulation support plate 41 lower surface No. two hydraulic cylinders 4221, the top of No. two hydraulic cylinders 4221 are provided with connecting cylinder 4222 by screw thread, and the lower end of connecting cylinder 4222 leads to Cross screw thread and spherical hinge 4223 is installed, the lower end of spherical hinge 4223 is provided with connecting pole 4224 by screw thread, and connecting pole 4224 welds On regulating block 4225, connecting cylinder 4222 is driven to make stretching motion by No. two hydraulic cylinders 4221, connecting cylinder 4222 drives ball pivot Chain 4223 is synchronized with the movement, and spherical hinge 4223 drives regulating block 4225 also to make stretching motion by connecting pole 4224, due to spherical hinge 4223 effect allows regulating block 4225 according to plash pavement of road angle of inclination activity adjustment support angle, so as to protect Demonstrate,proved regulating block 4225 on each adjustable side chain 422 can locking support on plash pavement of road, and it is two neighboring can No. four limit springs 423 are all uniformly connected between two regulating blocks 4225 on tune side chain 422;The compression side chain 421 wraps Include two No. three hydraulic cylinders 4211 being symmetrically mounted on the lower surface of matrix locating rack 424, the top of two No. three hydraulic cylinders 4211 End is separately installed with two No.1 flanges 4212 by screw thread, and two lower ends of No.1 flange 4212 are provided with pressing plate by screw 4213, the lower surface of pressing plate 4213 is evenly arranged with six roots of sensation compression leg 4214, and the lower surface of six roots of sensation compression leg 4214 is born against in phase On the adjustable side chain of adjacent two rows on six regulating blocks 4225 of six adjustable side chains 422, two No. three hydraulic cylinders 4211 pass through two No.1 flange 4212 makees stretching motion with dynamic pressure plate 4213, and pressing plate 4213 drives the six roots of sensation compression leg 4214 of lower section to be pressed on corresponding six On six regulating blocks 4225 of individual adjustable side chain 422.During work, nine adjustable side chains 422 on three rows are adjustable side chain are opened simultaneously Beginning work, No. two hydraulic cylinders 4221 on nine adjustable side chains 422 drive corresponding connecting cylinder 4222 to make stretching motion, connecting cylinder 4222 drive spherical hinges 4223 are synchronized with the movement, and spherical hinge 4223 drives regulating block 4225 also to make flexible fortune by connecting pole 4224 It is dynamic, because the effect of spherical hinge 4223 causes regulating block 4225 can be according to product in the presence of No. two hydraulic couplings of hydraulic cylinder 4221 Puddle pavement of road angle of inclination activity adjustment support angle, so as to ensure that the regulating block 4225 on each adjustable side chain 422 Can locking support on plash pavement of road, so latter two compress side chain 421 on No. three hydraulic cylinders 4211 start working, Each two No. three hydraulic cylinders 4211 compressed on side chain 421 drive corresponding pressing plate 4213 to stretch by two No.1 flanges 4212 Contracting motion, pressing plate 4213 drive the six roots of sensation compression leg 4214 of lower section to be pressed on six regulating blocks for corresponding to six adjustable side chains 422 On 4225, it is locked on plash pavement of road, makes so as to which nine regulating blocks 4225 on nine adjustable side chains 422 all be compressed The road plash work of the invention that can be suitably used for different complex road conditions is obtained, the ponding intractability of complex road condition is reduced, fits Big with scope, operating efficiency is high.
The quick water absorber 5 includes the water suction upper supporting plate 51 that upper end is welded in the middle part of regulation support plate 41 lower surface, inhales The lower surface of support plate 51 waterborne is symmetrically welded with four water suction pillars 52, and the lower end of four water suction pillars 52 is welded on lower of water suction On plate 53, four water suction pillars 52 play a part of connection support water suction lower carrier plate 53, and water suction lower carrier plate 53 upper surface passes through spiral shell Follow closely and be symmetrically installed with two high-pressure hydraulic pumps 54, the delivery port on each high-pressure hydraulic pump 54 is respectively connected with an outlet pipe 54a, with two No.1 water pipe head 54b is installed between two connected outlet pipe 54a of individual high-pressure hydraulic pump 54, pacified on No.1 water pipe head 54b Equipped with collector pipe 55, the middle part of collector pipe 55 is erected on wye 55a, and wye 55a lower end is welded on lower of water suction On plate 53, the end of collector pipe 55 is provided with No. two water pipe head 55b, and No. two water pipe head 55b are connected with extraneous water service pipe, taken out The ponding taken flows out to extraneous specify by extraneous water service pipe and collects position, is extracted by two high-pressure hydraulic pumps 54 in plash Ponding, be then pooled to collector pipe 55 by No.1 water pipe head 54b by two outlet pipe 54a, ponding by high-pressure hydraulic by Collector pipe 55 is flowed into extraneous water service pipe by No. two water pipe head 55b, and flowing out to the external world finally by extraneous water service pipe refers to Surely position is collected;The lower surface of the water suction lower carrier plate 53 is symmetrically installed with four No. four hydraulic cylinders 56, four No. four hydraulic cylinders 56 top is provided with flexible round platform 57, and the middle part of flexible round platform 57 is provided with positioning hole, is driven and stretched by No. four hydraulic cylinders 56 Contracting round platform 57 makees stable lift adjustment motion;No. five hydraulic cylinders 58 are installed in the middle part of the lower surface of the water suction lower carrier plate 53, five The middle part of number hydraulic cylinder 58 is located in the positioning hole of flexible round platform 57, and positioning hole plays No. five hydraulic cylinders 58 of restriction and lifts directions Effect so that No. five hydraulic cylinders 58 can only make movement in vertical direction, and the top of No. five hydraulic cylinders 58 has been connected through a screw thread two Number flange 59, the lower surface of No. two flanges 59 are provided with water suction plectane 510 by screw, and No. two flanges 59 play No. five liquid of connection Cylinder pressure 58 and water suction plectane 510 effect, absorb water plectane 510 on along water suction the central axis of plectane 510 be uniformly provided with four one Number nozzle 511, the top of four No.1 nozzles 511 is connected to four No.1 isocons 512, four No.1 isocons 512 Top be connected with manifold trunk 513, the both ends of manifold trunk 513 are symmetrically connected with two water inlet pipe 54c, two water inlet pipes 54c is connected with two water inlets of two high-pressure hydraulic pumps 54 respectively, and four on water suction plectane 510 are driven by No. five hydraulic cylinders 58 Individual No.1 nozzle 511 makees lift adjustment function, and at the same time four No. four hydraulic cylinders 56 drive flexible round platform 57 to lift with contour Degree, it is achieved thereby that the adjustable function of plash suction head of the present invention;Under the water suction side wall of plectane 510 and flexible round platform 57 Between end face six angular adjustment side chains 514, six angular adjustment side chains are uniformly connected with along the water suction axis direction of plectane 510 Six adjustable water spraying mechanisms 515 are connected between 514 and manifold trunk 513, are adjusted respectively by six angular adjustment side chains 514 Save six adjustable water spraying mechanisms 515 water suction the upper angle of plectane 510, when plash is very big, only absorb water plectane 510 on four Individual No.1 nozzle 511 is difficult to reach quick soaking effect, and now can adjust six respectively by six angular adjustment side chains 514 can Water spraying mechanism 515 is adjusted in the water suction opening angle of plectane 510, until the adjustable lower end of water spraying mechanism 515 is with absorbing water that plectane 510 is concordant is Only, the work(quickly to absorb water is realized by way of six adjustable water spraying mechanisms 515 and four No.1 nozzles 511 work simultaneously Can, add single water absorption of the present invention so that the present invention can adjust water suction scope according to real road ponding pit-size Function, the present invention water suction scope and adjustable function of single water absorption is realized, so that the present invention can be suitably used for difference Highly, the cleaning of different size road plash, the scope of application is big, and operating efficiency is high;The angular adjustment side chain 514 includes logical The fan-shaped support plate 5141 that hinge is arranged in the water suction side wall of plectane 510 is crossed, two are symmetrically welded with the inwall of fan-shaped support plate 5141 Individual lower hanger 5142, No. six hydraulic cylinders 5143 are provided with by bearing pin between two lower hangers 5142, No. six hydraulic cylinders 5143 By bearing pin between two upper hangers 5144, two upper hangers 5144 are symmetrically welded at the lower end of flexible round platform 57 for bottom On face, drive fan-shaped support plate 5141 to be rotated on water suction plectane 510 by No. six hydraulic cylinders 5143, have adjusted fan-shaped support plate 5141 Relative to the angle of water suction plectane 510;The adjustable water spraying mechanism 515 includes being arranged on No. two sprays at the fan-shaped middle part of support plate 5141 Mouth 5151, No. two upper ends of nozzle 5151 are connected with No. two isocons 5152, end and the phase of manifold trunk 513 of No. two isocons 5152 Connection, and the middle part of No. two isocons 5152 is provided with magnetic valve 5153, and No. two isocons 5152 are controlled by magnetic valve 5153 Open and close status, so as to determine the working condition of adjustable water spraying mechanism 515.During work, first according to road plash Height determine suction head, No. five hydraulic cylinders 58 are started working, and No. five hydraulic cylinders 58 drive four one on water suction plectanes 510 Number nozzle 511 makees lift adjustment function, and at the same time four No. four hydraulic cylinders 56 drive flexible round platforms 57 to lift equal height, stretch Contracting round platform 57 drives angular adjustment side chain 514, adjustable water spraying mechanism 515 to lift equal height in water suction plectane 510, until four 56, No. five hydraulic cylinders 58 of No. four hydraulic cylinders are stopped when No.1 nozzle 511 reaches suitable suction head, it is achieved thereby that this The adjustable function of invention plash suction head, then water suction scope and single is driven to absorb water according to the size of road plash Amount, when plash is very big and the four No.1 nozzles 511 on plectane 510 that absorb water are difficult to reach quick soaking effect, now six Six No. six hydraulic cylinders 5143 on individual angular adjustment side chain 514 drive six pieces of fan-shaped support plates 5141 to be rotated in water suction plectane 510, Six No. two nozzles 5151 on six pieces of fan-shaped synchronous adjustments of support plates 5141, six adjustable water spraying mechanisms 515 are in water suction plectane 510 Rotate, six when No. two nozzles 5151 on adjustable water spraying mechanism 515 are concordant with the No.1 nozzle 511 on water suction plectane 510 Number hydraulic cylinder 5143 is stopped, and carrys out reality by way of six No. two nozzles 5151 and four No.1 nozzles 511 work simultaneously The function of now quickly absorbing water, add single water absorption of the present invention so that the present invention can be according to real road ponding pit-size To adjust the function of water suction scope, present invention water suction scope and the adjustable function of single water absorption are realized, so that this hair The bright cleaning that can be suitably used for different height, different size road plash, the scope of application is big, and operating efficiency is high, regulates water suction Latter two high-pressure hydraulic pump 54 of scope and single water absorption starts simultaneously at work, and high-pressure hydraulic pump 54 drives six by high pressure water extraction power Individual No. two nozzles 5151 and four No.1 nozzles 511 extract the ponding in plash, No. two nozzles 5151 and No.1 nozzle simultaneously 511 ponding extracted flow into manifold trunk 513 by No. two isocons 5152, No.1 isocon 512 respectively and collected, manifold trunk Ponding in 513 is influenceed to separately flow into two water inlet pipe 54c by high pressure draft, the ponding in two water inlet pipe 54c Collector pipe 55 is flowed into by two outlet pipe 54a being connected on two high-pressure hydraulic pumps 54 to collect, ponding relies on high-pressure hydraulic It is flowed into by collector pipe 55 by No. two water pipe head 55b in extraneous water service pipe, the external world is flowed out to finally by extraneous water service pipe Specify and collect position, realize the function of full-automatic cleaning road surface ponding of the invention.
In use, the present invention first is by the road plash road surface from the steady automatically walk of travelling platform 1 to required cleaning, First started working from the transmission branch chain 12 on steady travelling platform 1, driving shaft is driven by the driving motor 124 in transmission branch chain 12 122 rotate, and driving shaft 122 drives driving gear 123 to rotate, and driving gear 123 drives driven under the auxiliary of driven gear 126 Axle 125, driven shaft 125 drives the taper walking bar 135 on two walking side chains 13 at both ends to rotate, by No.1 limit spring 134 cause two walking side chains 13 with the 3-RPR parallel institution booster actions being evenly arranged on 131 4 sides of walking jacking block On taper walking bar 135 can on the uneven road plash road surface of rugged, height x depth stabilized walking, subtract Shock stability is good, and stability is good, and environmental suitability performance is good;It is adjustable to be close to when the present invention moves to road plash road surface Nine adjustable side chains 422 on the adjustable side chain of three rows on device 4 are started working, No. two hydraulic pressure on nine adjustable side chains 422 Cylinder 4221 drives corresponding connecting cylinder 4222 to make stretching motion, and connecting cylinder 4222 drives spherical hinge 4223 to be synchronized with the movement, spherical hinge 4223 drive regulating block 4225 also to make stretching motion by connecting pole 4224, because the effect of spherical hinge 4223 causes regulating block 4225 can support in the presence of No. two hydraulic couplings of hydraulic cylinder 4221 according to plash pavement of road angle of inclination activity adjustment Angle, so as to ensure that the regulating block 4225 on each adjustable side chain 422 can locking support on plash pavement of road, so Latter two No. three hydraulic cylinder 4211 compressed on side chain 421 is started working, each two No. three hydraulic cylinders compressed on side chain 421 4211 drive corresponding pressing plate 4213 to make stretching motion by two No.1 flanges 4212, and pressing plate 4213 drives the six roots of sensation compression leg of lower section 4214 are pressed on six regulating blocks 4225 of corresponding six adjustable side chains 422, so as to by nine on nine adjustable side chains 422 Regulating block 4225 is all compressed and is locked on plash pavement of road so that the present invention can be suitably used for the road product of different complex road conditions Puddle works, and reduces the ponding intractability of complex road condition, and the scope of application is big, and operating efficiency is high;Last quick water absorber 5 Start working, suction head is first determined according to the height of road plash, No. five hydraulic cylinders 58 are started working, No. five hydraulic cylinders 58 Four No.1 nozzles 511 on water suction plectane 510 are driven to make lift adjustment function, at the same time four No. four hydraulic cylinders 56 drive Flexible round platform 57 lifts equal height, and the round platform 57 that stretches drives angular adjustment side chain 514, adjustable water spraying mechanism 515 to justify in water suction Plate 510 lifts equal height, 56, No. five liquid of No. four hydraulic cylinders when four No.1 nozzles 511 reach suitable suction head Cylinder pressure 58 is stopped, it is achieved thereby that the adjustable function of plash suction head of the present invention, then according to road plash Size drives water suction scope and single water absorption, when plash is very big and the four No.1 nozzles 511 on plectane 510 that absorb water are difficult During reaching quick soaking effect, now six No. six hydraulic cylinders 5143 on six angular adjustment side chains 514 drive six pieces of fans Shape support plate 5141 rotates in water suction plectane 510, and six pieces of fan-shaped support plates 5141 are adjusted in synchronism six on six adjustable water spraying mechanisms 515 Individual No. two nozzles 5151 rotate in water suction plectane 510, until No. two nozzles 5151 on adjustable water spraying mechanism 515 and water suction plectane No. six hydraulic cylinders 5143 are stopped when No.1 nozzle 511 on 510 is concordant, pass through six No. two nozzles 5151 and four No.1s The mode that nozzle 511 works simultaneously realizes the function of quickly absorbing water, and adds single water absorption of the present invention so that the present invention can To adjust the function of water suction scope according to real road ponding pit-size, present invention water suction scope and single water absorption are realized Adjustable function, so that the present invention can be suitably used for the cleaning of different height, different size road plash, the scope of application Greatly, operating efficiency is high, and latter two high-pressure hydraulic pump 54 for regulating water suction scope and single water absorption starts simultaneously at work, water under high pressure Pump 54 drives six No. two nozzles 5151 and four No.1 nozzles 511 by high pressure water extraction power while extracts the product in plash The ponding that water, No. two nozzles 5151 and No.1 nozzle 511 extract is flowed by No. two isocons 5152, No.1 isocon 512 respectively Enter to manifold trunk 513 and collect, the ponding in manifold trunk 513 is influenceed to separately flow into two water inlet pipe 54c by high pressure draft In, the ponding in two water inlet pipe 54c is flowed into collector pipe by two outlet pipe 54a being connected on two high-pressure hydraulic pumps 54 55 collect, and ponding is flowed into extraneous water service pipe by high-pressure hydraulic by collector pipe 55 by No. two water pipe head 55b, is finally led to Cross extraneous water service pipe and flow out to the extraneous function of specifying collection position, realize full-automatic cleaning road surface ponding of the invention, Solve by manually promote existing ponding handle equipment cleaning road be recessed existing for ponding mode need human assistance to clear up, Ponding cleaning effect is poor, labor intensity is big, ponding cleaning speed is slow, operating efficiency is low, absorbent section is difficult to lock on front side of equipment Compact schemes road surface, ponding cleaning difficulty is big, equipment suction head and single water absorption are unadjustable, the scope of application is small, Equipment damping performance is poor, stability difference and the problem such as facility environment adaptability poor performance, has reached purpose.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above-described embodiment and specification simply illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these change and changed Enter all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Define.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described including from steady travelling platform (1) Curved pillar (3) is welded with from steady travelling platform (1) upper surface, the end of curved pillar (3) is welded with adjustable abutting device (4) four No.1 muscle blocks, and between four sides of curved pillar (3) end and adjustable abutting device (4) are respectively welded (3a);The lower surface of the adjustable abutting device (4) is provided with quick water absorber (5);
    Described to include mounting platform (11) from steady travelling platform (1), the lower surface left and right sides of the mounting platform (11) is symmetrical Two transmission branch chains (12) are installed, and the front and rear sides of each transmission branch chain (12) are symmetrically welded with two walking side chains (13);The transmission branch chain (12) includes being symmetrically welded at two pieces of fixed boards of mounting platform (11) lower surface front and rear sides (121) driving shaft (122), the middle part of driving shaft (122), are provided with by bearing between the upper end of two pieces of fixed boards (121) Driving gear (123) is provided with by key, the front end of driving shaft (122) is provided with driving motor (124) by shaft coupling, transmission Motor (124) is arranged on the lower surface of mounting platform (11) by motor cabinet, passes through between the lower end of two pieces of fixed boards (121) Bearing is provided with driven shaft (125), and the middle part of driven shaft (125) is provided with driven gear (126), driven gear by key (126) it is meshed with driving gear (123), the rear and front end of driven shaft (125) is symmetrically welded with two walking side chains (13);Institute Stating walking side chain (13) includes the walking jacking block (131) that side is welded on driven shaft (125), and walking jacking block (131) is pros Shape structure, walking jacking block (131) four sides on be separately installed with four shock-absorbing support mechanisms (132), four shock-absorbing supports Mechanism (132) upper end is separately installed with four arcs walking blocks (133), all uniform between two neighboring arc walking block (133) No.1 limit spring (134) is connected with, and taper walking bar is evenly arranged with the outer wall of each arc walking block (133) (135);The shock-absorbing support mechanism (132) includes the fixed platform (136) being arranged in walking jacking block (131) corresponding side surface, fixed Platform (136) upper surface is uniformly provided with three side chains (137) in parallel, three side chains in parallel along fixed platform (136) central axis (137) top is installed on the lower surface of moving platform (138), and the upper surface uniform welding of moving platform (138) has three bars Shape bearing piece (139), the upper surface of bar shaped bearing piece (139) are to be walked the corresponding globoidal structure of block (133) with arc, three bar shapeds The upper surface of bearing piece (139) is welded on the inwall of corresponding arc walking block (133);
    The adjustable abutting device (4) includes being welded on the regulation support plate (41) of curved pillar (3) end, adjusts on support plate (41) Four No.1 muscle blocks (3a) are respectively welded between four sides of end face and curved pillar (3) end, regulation support plate (41) Both sides are symmetrically installed with two and are close to mechanism (42), are close to mechanism bag (42) and include uniformly installed in regulation support plate (41) lower surface Three rows are adjustable side chain, it is mounted on compressing side chain (421) between the adjacent adjustable side chain of two rows, often arranging adjustable side chain has between three Every uniform three adjustable side chains (422) compositions, and be all uniformly connected between two neighboring adjustable side chain (422) No. four it is spacing Spring (423), the upper end for compressing side chain (421) are arranged on matrix locating rack (424), and the middle part of matrix locating rack (424) is uniform The adjustable side chain of three rows is fixed with, the upper end both sides of matrix locating rack (424) are symmetrically welded on regulation support plate (41);It is described adjustable Side chain (422) includes No. two hydraulic cylinders (4221) being arranged on regulation support plate (41) lower surface, No. two hydraulic cylinders (4221) Top is provided with connecting cylinder (4222) by screw thread, and connecting cylinder (4222) lower end is provided with spherical hinge (4223), ball by screw thread Hinge (4223) lower end is provided with connecting pole (4224) by screw thread, and connecting pole (4224) is welded on regulating block (4225), and No. four limit springs (423) are all uniformly connected between two regulating blocks (4225) on two neighboring adjustable side chain (422);Institute State and compress two No. three hydraulic cylinders (4211) that side chain (421) includes being symmetrically mounted on matrix locating rack (424) lower surface, two The top of individual No. three hydraulic cylinders (4211) is separately installed with two No.1 flanges (4212), two No.1 flanges by screw thread (4212) lower end is provided with pressing plate (4213) by screw, and the lower surface of pressing plate (4213) is evenly arranged with six roots of sensation compression leg (4214), the lower surface of six roots of sensation compression leg (4214) bears against on the adjacent adjustable side chain of two rows six adjustable side chains (422) On six regulating blocks (4225);
    The quick water absorber (5) includes the water suction upper supporting plate (51) that upper end is welded in the middle part of regulation support plate (41) lower surface, Water suction upper supporting plate (51) lower surface is symmetrically welded with four water suction pillars (52), and the lower end of four water suction pillars (52) is welded on Absorb water on lower carrier plate (53), water suction lower carrier plate (53) upper surface is symmetrically installed with two high-pressure hydraulic pumps (54) by screw, each Delivery port on high-pressure hydraulic pump (54) is respectively connected with an outlet pipe (54a), and two to be connected with two high-pressure hydraulic pumps (54) go out No.1 water pipe head (54b) is installed between water pipe (54a), collector pipe (55) is installed in No.1 water pipe head (54b), catchmented It is erected in the middle part of pipe (55) on wye (55a), the lower end of wye (55a) is welded on water suction lower carrier plate (53), collection The end of water pipe (55) is provided with No. two water pipe heads (55b);The lower surface of the water suction lower carrier plate (53) is symmetrically installed with four Individual No. four hydraulic cylinders (56), the top of four No. four hydraulic cylinders (56) are provided with flexible round platform (57), in the round platform (57) that stretches Portion is provided with positioning hole;No. five hydraulic cylinders (58), No. five hydraulic cylinders are installed in the middle part of the lower surface of the water suction lower carrier plate (53) (58) it is located in the middle part of in the positioning hole of flexible round platform (57), the top of No. five hydraulic cylinders (58) has been connected through a screw thread No. two Flange (59), the lower surface of No. two flanges (59) are provided with water suction plectane (510) by screw, and edge is inhaled on water suction plectane (510) Water plectane (510) central axis is uniformly provided with four No.1 nozzles (511), and the top of four No.1 nozzles (511) connects respectively Four No.1 isocons (512) are connected to, the top of four No.1 isocons (512) is connected with manifold trunk (513), manifold trunk (513) both ends are symmetrically connected with two water inlet pipes (54c), two water inlet pipes (54c) respectively with two high-pressure hydraulic pumps (54) Two water inlets are connected;Along water suction plectane (510) axle between water suction plectane (510) side wall and flexible round platform (57) lower surface Line direction is uniformly connected with six angular adjustment side chains (514), between six angular adjustment side chains (514) and manifold trunk (513) It is connected to six adjustable water spraying mechanisms (515);The angular adjustment side chain (514) includes being arranged on water suction circle by hinge Fan-shaped support plate (5141) in plate (510) side wall, two lower hangers are symmetrically welded with the inwall of fan-shaped support plate (5141) (5142) No. six hydraulic cylinders (5143), are provided with by bearing pin between two lower hangers (5142), No. six hydraulic cylinders (5143) By bearing pin between two upper hangers (5144), two upper hangers (5144) are symmetrically welded at flexible round platform (57) for bottom Lower surface on.
  2. A kind of 2. asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The master The gearratio of moving gear (123) and driven gear (126) is 2:1.
  3. A kind of 3. asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described simultaneously Connection side chain (137) includes being welded on the matrix bearing (1371) of fixed platform (136) upper surface, the middle part of matrix bearing (1371) it Between lower limit axle (1372) is installed, two arc-shaped limit grooves are symmetrically arranged with the upper end inwall of matrix bearing (1371) (1371a);No.1 hydraulic cylinder (1373), the bottom both sides of No.1 hydraulic cylinder (1373) are arranged with the lower limit axle (1372) It is provided with two gag lever posts (1374), passes through between the end of two gag lever posts (1374) and two arc-shaped limit grooves (1371a) Sliding matching mode is connected;The top of the No.1 hydraulic cylinder (1373) is provided with spherical connector (1375), ball by screw thread The both ends of shape connector (1375) are symmetrically arranged with two upper limit axles (1376), two upper limit axles (1376) respectively with ear mount (1377) it is connected between both ends by bearing, locating dowel (1378) is welded with the lower surface inwall of ear mount (1377), it is fixed The end of position post (1378) be the matrix spherical structure corresponding with spherical connector (1375), the end of locating dowel (1378) and Spherical connector is connected between (1375) by sliding matching mode, and the upper surface of ear mount (1377) is welded on moving platform (138) On.
  4. A kind of 4. asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described can Water spraying mechanism (515) is adjusted to include being arranged on No. two nozzles (5151) in the middle part of fan-shaped support plate (5141), on No. two nozzles (5151) End is connected with No. two isocons (5152), and the end of No. two isocons (5152) is connected with manifold trunk (513), and No. two shuntings Magnetic valve (5153) is installed in the middle part of pipe (5152).
CN201610527169.1A 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment Expired - Fee Related CN106192847B (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710888819.XA CN107460843B (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of efficient asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment
CN201610527169.1A CN106192847B (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment
CN201710890261.9A CN107675663A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of road surface ponding processing equipment
CN201710889304.1A CN107587468A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of efficient asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment

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CN201610527169.1A CN106192847B (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment

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CN201710889304.1A Division CN107587468A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of efficient asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment
CN201710888819.XA Division CN107460843B (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of efficient asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment
CN201710890261.9A Division CN107675663A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of road surface ponding processing equipment

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CN106192847B true CN106192847B (en) 2017-11-10

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CN201710889304.1A Pending CN107587468A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of efficient asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment
CN201610527169.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106192847B (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment
CN201710888819.XA Active CN107460843B (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of efficient asphalt concrete road surface area water processing equipment
CN201710890261.9A Pending CN107675663A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of road surface ponding processing equipment

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CN107460843A (en) 2017-12-12
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CN107675663A (en) 2018-02-09
CN106192847A (en) 2016-12-07

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Inventor after: Li Yongxian

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