CN113856378A - Multi-functional building construction dust collector for environmental protection - Google Patents
Multi-functional building construction dust collector for environmental protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN113856378A CN113856378A CN202111230814.0A CN202111230814A CN113856378A CN 113856378 A CN113856378 A CN 113856378A CN 202111230814 A CN202111230814 A CN 202111230814A CN 113856378 A CN113856378 A CN 113856378A
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 31
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
- B01D47/08—Spray cleaning with rotary nozzles
Abstract
The invention relates to a dust removal device, in particular to an environment-friendly multifunctional building construction dust removal device. The invention provides an environment-friendly multifunctional building construction dust removal device which can be installed and used in various terrains and has a good dust removal effect. The invention provides an environment-friendly multifunctional building construction dust removal device, which comprises: the upper part of the fixed frame is provided with a rotating mechanism; the rotary mechanism is rotatably provided with two protective sleeves; the fan is arranged at the lower part in the protective sleeve; the shower nozzle, protective sheath inner wall are equipped with the shower nozzle. The rotary mechanism is matched with the spraying mechanism, the rotary mechanism can control the spray head to move, the spraying mechanism can convey water into the spray head, and therefore all-dimensional dust removal can be carried out on a construction site, and the dust removal range can be enlarged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a dust removal device, in particular to an environment-friendly multifunctional building construction dust removal device.
Background
Building site is in the work progress, because need use a large amount of lime, cement etc. because the building material of dust is produced comparatively easily, consequently in building site, generally contain a large amount of floating dust in the air, these dusts have great injury to constructor's health, and when dust content is higher, visibility is lower on the building site, can cause the incident, consequently in the work progress, the workman usually can handle these dusts with the help of the instrument, but current dust collector mostly has the mounted position comparatively harsher, the relatively poor shortcoming of dust removal effect simultaneously.
Patent application No. CN212855102U discloses a building site dust collector for construction, including the water tank, be arranged in to the water pump that takes out of water in the water tank, connect the water service pipe at the water pump output, connect the spray pipe on the water service pipe and set up the shower nozzle on the spray pipe through three way connection, the water service pipe is installed in the building site and is enclosed and keep off the top, the water service pipe outside and be located enclose and keep off the top and be equipped with the auxiliary device that prevents that the fog that the shower nozzle spun from waving out and enclose and keep off the periphery with the wind, this invention convenient operation, simple structure has realized the dust removal function, but has the installation service position comparatively harsh.
Aiming at the defects of the device, the environment-friendly multifunctional building construction dust removal device which can adapt to various terrains and has better dust removal effect is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming that the installation position is comparatively harsh, dust removal effect is relatively poor simultaneously, technical problem: the utility model provides an environmental protection is with multi-use architecture construction dust collector that adaptable multiple topography installation was used, dust removal effect preferred simultaneously.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a multi-use architecture construction dust collector for environmental protection, including:
the upper part of the fixed frame is provided with a rotating mechanism;
the rotary mechanism is rotatably provided with two protective sleeves;
the fan is arranged at the lower part in the protective sleeve;
the inner wall of the protective sleeve is provided with a spray head;
the bottom of the fixed frame is provided with a supporting mechanism;
the spraying mechanism is internally provided with a spraying mechanism inside the fixing frame, the spraying mechanism is matched with the protective sleeve, and the spraying mechanism is matched with the rotating mechanism.
Preferably, the support mechanism includes:
the bottom of the fixed frame is provided with a support frame;
the sliding frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the support frame in a sliding manner, and the number of the sliding frames is four;
the lower part of the sliding frame is uniformly provided with sixteen anti-skidding blocks;
the lower part of the support frame is uniformly provided with eight first fixed rods, and the sliding frame is connected with two adjacent first fixed rods in a sliding manner;
first spring, eight first dead levers all overlap and are equipped with first spring on, and first spring both ends are connected respectively on carriage and support frame.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes:
the upper part of the fixing frame is rotatably provided with a protective frame, and the upper part of the protective frame is rotatably connected with the protective sleeve;
the middle part of the protective frame is provided with a turntable;
the middle of the bottom of the rotary table is provided with a first straight gear;
the servo motor is arranged at the lower part in the fixed frame;
the output shaft of the servo motor is connected with a first rotating shaft;
and the upper part of the first rotating shaft is provided with a second straight gear which is meshed with the first straight gear.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises:
the middle of the bottom in the fixed frame is rotatably provided with a rotating connecting block;
the upper part of the rotary connecting block is provided with a piston cylinder;
the first piston rod is arranged in the piston cylinder in a sliding manner;
the upper part of the first piston rod is connected with a pressing sleeve, the pressing sleeve is connected with the rotary table in a sliding manner, and the upper part of the pressing sleeve is matched with the protective sleeve;
the upper part of the first piston rod is sleeved with a second spring, and two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the piston cylinder and the pressing sleeve;
the upper part of the pressing sleeve is provided with a first liquid guide pipe in a sliding manner, the first liquid guide pipe is connected with the rotary disc in a penetrating manner, the lower part of the first liquid guide pipe is connected with the piston cylinder, and the upper part of the first liquid guide pipe is connected with the spray head in a rotating manner;
the spraying pipe is arranged on both sides of the protective frame and connected with the first liquid guide pipe.
Preferably, the swing mechanism further comprises:
the guide rail is arranged between two sides of the upper part in the fixed frame;
the two sides of the turntable are both provided with ejector blocks in a sliding manner, the ejector blocks are matched with the guide rails in a sliding manner, and the ejector blocks are connected with the lower parts of the protective sleeves positioned on the same side;
the two sides of the middle of the outer wall of the protection frame are respectively provided with a first fixed block;
two second fixing rods are arranged in the first fixing block at intervals;
the upper part of the second fixing rod is provided with a supporting block in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the protective sleeve is connected with the two supporting blocks positioned on the same side in a sliding manner;
the four second fixing rods are sleeved with third springs, and two ends of each third spring are connected to the supporting block and the first fixing block respectively;
and the torsion springs are connected between the two sides of the protective sleeve and the protective frame and are wound on the protective sleeve.
Preferably, the device further comprises a replenishing mechanism, wherein the replenishing mechanism comprises:
the two sides of the upper part of the supporting frame are provided with the liquid storage cylinders;
the bottoms of the two liquid storage cylinders are connected with a second liquid guide pipe, the second liquid guide pipe is connected with the rotary connecting block in a penetrating manner, and the second liquid guide pipe is connected with the bottom of the piston cylinder;
the second piston rod is arranged in the liquid storage cylinder in a sliding manner;
the second piston rod is sleeved with a second spring, and two ends of the second spring are connected to the second piston rod and the liquid storage cylinder respectively;
the two sides of the support frame are provided with second fixed blocks;
the two second fixing blocks are both provided with pressing blocks in a sliding mode, the pressing blocks are matched with the protection frame, and the pressing blocks are matched with the second piston rods;
and a fifth spring is connected between the second fixed block and the pressing block and wound on the second fixed block.
Preferably, the device further comprises a suction mechanism, and the suction mechanism comprises:
the fixing sleeve is arranged on the fixing frame;
the chuck is arranged in the fixed sleeve in a rotating manner;
the chuck is provided with an adsorption blade which is rotatably matched with the fixed sleeve;
the upper part of the fixed sleeve is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;
the upper part of the second rotating shaft is provided with a third straight gear which is meshed with the first straight gear;
the middle part of the fixed sleeve is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft;
a bevel gear set is arranged between the lower part of the third rotating shaft and the chuck;
the upper part of the third rotating shaft and the lower part of the second rotating shaft are both provided with belt pulleys;
a flat belt is wound between the two belt pulleys.
Preferably, an atomizing nozzle is provided in the spray pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the rotating mechanism is arranged and matched with the spraying mechanism, the rotating mechanism can control the spray head to move, and the spraying mechanism can convey water into the spray head, so that the omnibearing dust removal can be carried out on a construction site, and the dust removal range can be enlarged;
2. the swinging mechanism is matched with the spraying mechanism, the swinging mechanism can control the protective sleeve to swing up and down, and further can control the spraying mechanism to send water into the spray head at intervals, so that the labor consumed in the dust removal process can be greatly saved;
3. by arranging the supplementing mechanism, the supplementing mechanism can send water into the spraying mechanism at intervals, so that the condition that the spraying mechanism lacks water in the dust removal process can be prevented;
4. through being equipped with suction means, suction means can absorb the dust, and then can effectively improve dust removal effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the supporting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the rocking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the complementary mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the suction mechanism of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1_ fixed frame, 2_ fan, 3_ spray head, 4_ support mechanism, 10_ protective sleeve, 41_ support frame, 42_ sliding frame, 43_ non-slip block, 44_ first fixed rod, 45_ first spring, 5_ rotary mechanism, 51_ protective frame, 52_ rotary table, 53_ first straight gear, 54_ servo motor, 55_ first rotary shaft, 56_ second straight gear, 6_ spray mechanism, 61_ piston cylinder, 62_ first piston rod, 63_ second spring, 64_ press sleeve, 65_ first liquid guide tube, 66_ spray tube, 67_ rotary connecting block, 7_ swing mechanism, 71_ guide rail, 72_ top block, 73_ first fixed block, 74_ second fixed rod, 75_ third spring, 76_ supporting block, 77_ torsion spring, 8_ supplement mechanism, 81_ liquid storage cylinder, 82_ second liquid guide tube, 83_ second piston rod, 84_ fourth spring, 85_ second fixed block, 86_ fifth spring, 87_ press block, 9_ suction mechanism, 91_ fixed sleeve, 92_ chuck, 93_ suction blade, 94_ second rotating shaft, 95_ third spur gear, 96_ third rotating shaft, 97_ bevel gear group, 98_ belt pulley and 99_ flat belt.
Detailed Description
The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a multi-functional building construction dust collector is used in environmental protection, as shown in figure 1, including fixed frame 1, fan 2, shower nozzle 3, protective sheath 10, supporting mechanism 4, rotary mechanism 5 and spraying mechanism 6, 1 upper portion of fixed frame is equipped with rotary mechanism 5, the last rotation type of rotary mechanism 5 is equipped with two protective sheaths 10, the lower part is equipped with fan 2 in the protective sheath 10, protective sheath 10 inner wall is equipped with shower nozzle 3, 1 bottom of fixed frame is equipped with supporting mechanism 4, 1 inside spraying mechanism 6 that is equipped with of fixed frame, spraying mechanism 6 and the cooperation of protective sheath 10, spraying mechanism 6 and the cooperation of rotary mechanism 5.
When workers need to carry out dust fall treatment on a construction site, the workers can firstly move the device to a proper position, then the workers can press the supporting mechanism 4 downwards, then the supporting mechanism 4 can stabilize the device, then the workers can inject water into the spraying mechanism 6, after sufficient water is injected into the spraying mechanism 6, the workers can swing the protective sleeve 10 up and down, when the protective sleeve 10 swings downwards to be in contact with the spraying mechanism 6, the protective sleeve 10 can downwards extrude the spraying mechanism 6, then the water in the spraying mechanism 6 can be sprayed out through the spray head 3, then the workers can start the fan 2, the fan 2 can blow strong wind power, then the workers can cooperate with the spray head 3 to carry out dust fall treatment on the construction site, after the workers start the fan 2, in order to further improve the dust fall effect, the workers can start the rotating mechanism 5, the rotating mechanism 5 can drive the spraying mechanism 6 to move, the rotating mechanism 5 can drive the protective sleeve 10 to move, thereby can drive shower nozzle 3 and remove, protective sheath 10 removes and can drive fan 2 and remove, shower nozzle 3 and fan 2 move along with protective sheath 10, and then alright omnidirectional carries out the dust fall to the building site and handles, when the workman need not carry out the dust fall temporarily and handles, the workman can temporarily stop swing protective sheath 10, and then sprinkler 6 alright temporary stop to send water upwards, thereby shower nozzle 3 alright temporary stop to spray water, the workman can close rotary mechanism 5 afterwards, and then protective sheath 10 alright temporary stop to rotate, thereby alright make shower nozzle 3 stop to remove, protective sheath 10 stall can make fan 2 stop to remove, the workman can close fan 2 afterwards, when the workman needs to carry out the dust fall again and handles, the workman can repeat above-mentioned operation once more.
Example 2
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, the supporting mechanism 4 includes a supporting frame 41, a sliding frame 42, anti-slip blocks 43, first fixing rods 44 and first springs 45, the supporting frame 41 is disposed at the bottom of the fixing frame 1, the sliding frame 42 is symmetrically slidably disposed at the front and rear sides of the supporting frame 41, the number of the sliding frame 42 is four, the anti-slip blocks 43 are uniformly disposed at the lower portion of the sliding frame 42, the number of the anti-slip blocks 43 is sixteen, the first fixing rods 44 are uniformly disposed at the lower portion of the supporting frame 41, the number of the first fixing rods 44 is eight, the sliding frame 42 is slidably connected to two adjacent first fixing rods 44, the first springs 45 are respectively sleeved on the eight first fixing rods 44, and two ends of the first springs 45 are respectively connected to the sliding frame 42 and the supporting frame 41.
When a worker moves the device to a proper position, the worker can press the support frame 41 downwards to drive the first fixing rod 44 to move downwards, the first spring 45 is compressed to apply downward pressure to the sliding frame 42 to apply downward pressure to the anti-skid block 43, so that the anti-skid block 43 can be adsorbed to the ground, after the anti-skid block 43 is adsorbed to the ground, the worker can temporarily stop pressing the support frame 41, the first spring 45 is reset to drive the first fixing rod 44 to move upwards to drive the support frame 41 to move upwards to reset, at the moment, the device can be effectively prevented from moving in the dust removal process, when the worker needs to move the device, the worker can pull the support frame 41 upwards, the first spring 45 is stretched, when the support frame 41 moves upwards to be in contact with the sliding frame 42, the support frame 41 can drive the sliding frame 42 to move upwards, so as to drive the anti-skid block 43 to move upwards, when the anti-skid block 43 moves upwards to be separated from the ground, the first spring 45 has the reset function, and then the sliding frame 42 can be driven to move downwards relatively, and then the worker can move the device to change the position.
The rotating mechanism 5 comprises a protective frame 51, a rotating disc 52, a first straight gear 53, a servo motor 54, a first rotating shaft 55 and a second straight gear 56, the protective frame 51 is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the fixed frame 1, the upper portion of the protective frame 51 is rotatably connected with the protective sleeve 10, the rotating disc 52 is arranged in the middle of the protective frame 51, the first straight gear 53 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the rotating disc 52, the servo motor 54 is installed on the lower portion of the inner rear side of the fixed frame 1, the first rotating shaft 55 is connected to an output shaft of the servo motor 54, the second straight gear 56 is arranged on the upper portion of the first rotating shaft 55, and the second straight gear 56 is meshed with the first straight gear 53.
The workman is when carrying out the dust fall and handling, workman can start servo motor 54, servo motor 54 output shaft rotates and can drive first pivot 55 and rotate, and then can drive second spur gear 56 and rotate, thereby can drive first spur gear 53 and rotate, then can drive carousel 52 and rotate, carousel 52 rotates and can drive protective frame 51 and rotate, and then alright drive protective sheath 10 and remove, thereby alright carry out the omnidirectional dust removal operation, when the workman need not remove dust temporarily, the workman can close servo motor 54 after protective frame 51 rotates to suitable position, and then first pivot 55 alright temporary stall, thereby second spur gear 56 can temporary stall, then alright make protective sheath 10 temporary stall, then workman alright close fan 2 and stop the dust fall and handle.
The spraying mechanism 6 comprises a piston cylinder 61, a first piston rod 62, a second spring 63, a pressing sleeve 64, a first liquid guide pipe 65, a spraying pipe 66 and a rotating connecting block 67, the rotating connecting block 67 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the bottom in the fixing frame 1, the piston cylinder 61 is arranged on the upper portion of the rotating connecting block 67, the first piston rod 62 is slidably arranged in the piston cylinder 61, the pressing sleeve 64 is connected to the upper portion of the first piston rod 62, the pressing sleeve 64 is slidably connected with the turntable 52, the upper portion of the pressing sleeve 64 is matched with the protective sleeve 10, the second spring 63 is sleeved on the upper portion of the first piston rod 62, two ends of the second spring 63 are respectively connected to the piston cylinder 61 and the pressing sleeve 64, the first liquid guide pipe 65 is slidably arranged on the upper portion of the pressing sleeve 64, the first liquid guide pipe 65 is penetratingly connected with the turntable 52, the lower portion of the first liquid guide pipe 65 is connected with the piston cylinder 61, the upper portion of the first liquid guide pipe 65 is rotatably connected with the spray head 3, the spraying pipe 66 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the protective frame 51, the spray tube 66 is connected to the first liquid conduit 65.
When a worker needs to perform dust fall treatment, the worker can add sufficient water into the piston cylinder 61, then the worker can swing the protective sleeve 10 up and down, when the protective sleeve 10 swings down to be in contact with the pressing sleeve 64, the protective sleeve 10 can enable the pressing sleeve 64 to move downwards, the pressing sleeve 64 moves downwards to drive the first piston rod 62 to move downwards, the second spring 63 is compressed, the first piston rod 62 moves downwards to extrude the water in the piston cylinder 61, the water in the piston cylinder 61 can flow into the spray head 3 and the spray pipe 66 through the first liquid guide pipe 65, then the spray head 3 and the spray pipe 66 can spray water outwards, then dust fall treatment can be performed, when the protective sleeve 10 swings up to be separated from the pressing sleeve 64, the second spring 63 plays a resetting role to drive the first piston rod 62 to move upwards, so that the extrusion of the water in the piston cylinder 61 can be temporarily stopped, then the delivery of the water to the spray head 3 and the spray pipe 66 can be temporarily stopped, when the rotating disc 52 rotates, the rotating disc 52 can drive the pressing sleeve 64 to rotate, and then can drive the first piston rod 62 to rotate, so as to drive the piston cylinder 61 to rotate, and then can rotate the connecting block 67 to rotate, the piston cylinder 61 rotates to drive the first liquid guide pipe 65 to rotate, so that the first liquid guide pipe 65 can move along with the spray head 3 and the spray pipe 66, and after the rotating disc 52 stops rotating, the first liquid guide pipe 65 can temporarily stop moving.
Example 3
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6-8, the present invention further comprises a swinging mechanism 7, the swinging mechanism 7 comprises a guide rail 71, a top block 72, a first fixing block 73, a second fixing rod 74, a third spring 75, a supporting block 76 and a torsion spring 77, the guide rail 71 is disposed between the left and right sides of the upper portion of the fixed frame 1, the top block 72 is slidably disposed on both front and rear sides of the rotary disc 52, the top block 72 is slidably engaged with the guide rail 71, the top block 72 is connected to the lower portion of the protective cover 10 located on the same side, the first fixing block 73 is disposed on both front and rear sides of the middle of the outer wall of the protective cover 51, two second fixing rods 74 are disposed at an interval in the first fixing block 73, the supporting block 76 is slidably disposed on the upper portion of the second fixing rod 74, the bottom of the protective cover 10 is slidably connected to the two supporting blocks 76 located on the same side, the four second fixing rods 74 are respectively sleeved with the third spring 75, both ends of the third spring 75 are respectively connected to the supporting block 76 and the first fixing block 73, torsion springs 77 are connected between the left and right sides of the protection sleeve 10 and the protection frame 51, and the torsion springs 77 are wound on the protection sleeve 10.
The worker is inconvenient to manually control the protective sleeve 10 to swing up and down, therefore, when the rotary disc 52 rotates, the rotary disc 52 drives the top block 72 to move, when the top block 72 slides in the guide rail 71 to the convex part, the top block 72 can move up, and further drives the protective sleeve 10 to swing up, the torsion spring 77 deforms, the protective sleeve 10 slides down in the supporting block 76, when the protective sleeve 10 slides down in the supporting block 76 to the designated position, the protective sleeve 10 can press the supporting block 76 to slide down, the third spring 75 is compressed, when the top block 72 slides in the guide rail 71 to the concave part, the top block 72 can move down, the torsion spring 77 resets, and further drives the protective sleeve 10 to swing down to reset, so that the protective sleeve 10 can slide up in the supporting block 76, and when the protective sleeve 10 swings up to the proper position, the third spring 75 resets, and then the supporting block 76 can be driven to move upwards and reset, so that the protective sleeve 10 can be conveniently controlled to swing up and down, and then all-directional dust settling treatment is carried out.
The device also comprises a supplementing mechanism 8, the supplementing mechanism 8 comprises a liquid storage cylinder 81, a second liquid guide pipe 82, a second piston rod 83, a fourth spring 84, a second fixed block 85, a fifth spring 86 and a pressing block 87, the liquid storage cylinders 81 are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper portion of the supporting frame 41, the second liquid guide pipes 82 are connected to the bottoms of the two liquid storage cylinders 81, the second liquid guide pipes 82 are connected with the rotating connecting block 67 in a penetrating manner, the second liquid guide pipes 82 are connected to the bottom of the piston cylinder 61, the second piston rod 83 is arranged in the liquid storage cylinders 81 in a sliding manner, the fourth spring 84 is sleeved on the front portion of the second piston rod 83, two ends of the fourth spring 84 are respectively connected to the second piston rod 83 and the liquid storage cylinders 81, the second fixed blocks 85 are arranged on the left and right sides of the front portion of the supporting frame 41, the pressing blocks 87 are arranged on the two second fixed blocks 85 in a sliding manner, the pressing block 87 is matched with the protection frame 51, the pressing block 87 is matched with the second piston rod 83, the fifth spring 86 is connected between the second fixed blocks 85 and the pressing block 87, the fifth spring 86 is wound around the second fixing block 85.
When a worker needs to add water into the piston cylinder 61, the worker can add sufficient water into the liquid storage cylinder 81, then when the protective frame 51 rotates to be in contact with the press block 87, the protective frame 51 can move the press block 87 downwards, the fifth spring 86 is compressed, when the press block 87 moves downwards to be in contact with the second piston rod 83, the press block 87 can extrude the second piston rod 83 towards the rear side, the fourth spring 84 is compressed, the second piston rod 83 moves towards the rear side to extrude the water in the liquid storage cylinder 81 to flow downwards, and then the water can flow into the piston cylinder 61 through the second liquid guide pipe 82, when the protective frame 51 rotates to separate the press block 87, the fifth spring 86 resets to drive the press block 87 to move upwards, when the press block 87 moves upwards to be separated from the second piston rod 83, the fourth spring 84 resets to drive the second piston rod 83 towards the front side, so that the water addition into the piston cylinder 61 can be temporarily stopped, water can then be added to the piston cylinder 61 at intervals.
Also comprises a suction mechanism 9, the suction mechanism 9 comprises a fixed sleeve 91, a chuck 92, a suction blade 93 and a second rotating shaft 94, the fixing frame comprises a third straight gear 95, a third rotating shaft 96, a bevel gear group 97, a belt pulley 98 and a flat belt 99, a fixing sleeve 91 is arranged on the front side of the fixing frame 1, a chuck 92 is rotatably arranged on the inner rear side of the fixing sleeve 91, an adsorption blade 93 is mounted on the chuck 92 and rotatably matched with the fixing sleeve 91, a second rotating shaft 94 is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the upper portion of the fixing sleeve 91, a third straight gear 95 is arranged on the upper portion of the second rotating shaft 94, the third straight gear 95 is meshed with the first straight gear 53, a third rotating shaft 96 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rear side of the fixing sleeve 91, the bevel gear group 97 is mounted between the lower portion of the third rotating shaft 96 and the rear portion of the chuck 92, the belt pulley 98 is arranged on the upper portion of the third rotating shaft 96 and the lower portion of the second rotating shaft 94, and the flat belt 99 is wound between the two belt pulleys 98.
The workman is when removing dust, first spur gear 53 rotates and can drive third spur gear 95 and rotate, and then can drive second pivot 94 and rotate, thereby can drive belt pulley 98 and rotate, then can drive flat belt 99 and rotate, flat belt 99 rotates and can drive third pivot 96 and rotate, and then can drive bevel gear group 97 and rotate, thereby can drive chuck 92 and rotate, chuck 92 rotates and can drive adsorption blade 93 and rotate, adsorption blade 93 rotates alright adsorb the dust, when first spur gear 53 stall, adsorption blade 93 alright temporary stall, afterwards the workman alright take off adsorption blade 93 and change.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a multi-use architecture construction dust collector for environmental protection which characterized in that, including:
the device comprises a fixed frame (1) and a rotating mechanism (5), wherein the rotating mechanism (5) is arranged at the upper part of the fixed frame (1);
the protective sleeve (10) is rotatably provided with two protective sleeves (10) on the rotating mechanism (5);
the fan (2) is arranged at the lower part in the protective sleeve (10);
the inner wall of the protective sleeve (10) is provided with the spray head (3);
the supporting mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame (1);
spraying mechanism (6), fixed frame (1) is inside to be equipped with spraying mechanism (6), and spraying mechanism (6) and protective sheath (10) cooperation, spraying mechanism (6) and rotary mechanism (5) cooperation.
2. The environment-friendly multifunctional construction dust removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (4) comprises:
the bottom of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a support frame (41);
the sliding frames (42) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the supporting frame (41) in a sliding manner, and the number of the sliding frames (42) is four;
the anti-skidding blocks (43) are uniformly arranged on the lower portion of the sliding frame (42), and the number of the anti-skidding blocks (43) is sixteen;
the lower part of the support frame (41) is uniformly provided with eight first fixing rods (44), and the sliding frame (42) is connected with two adjacent first fixing rods (44) in a sliding manner;
the first springs (45) are sleeved on the eight first fixing rods (44), and two ends of each first spring (45) are connected to the sliding frame (42) and the supporting frame (41) respectively.
3. The environment-friendly multifunctional construction dust removing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rotating mechanism (5) comprises:
the upper part of the fixed frame (1) is rotatably provided with a protective frame (51), and the upper part of the protective frame (51) is rotatably connected with the protective sleeve (10);
the middle part of the protective frame (51) is provided with a turntable (52);
the middle of the bottom of the rotating disc (52) is provided with a first straight gear (53);
the servo motor (54) is installed at the lower part in the fixed frame (1);
the output shaft of the servo motor (54) is connected with the first rotating shaft (55);
and the second spur gear (56) is arranged at the upper part of the first rotating shaft (55), and the second spur gear (56) is meshed with the first spur gear (53).
4. The environment-friendly multifunctional construction dust removing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the spraying mechanism (6) comprises:
the middle of the bottom in the fixed frame (1) is rotatably provided with the rotary connecting block (67);
the upper part of the rotary connecting block (67) is provided with the piston cylinder (61);
the first piston rod (62) is arranged in the piston cylinder (61) in a sliding manner;
the upper part of the first piston rod (62) is connected with a pressing sleeve (64), the pressing sleeve (64) is connected with the rotating disc (52) in a sliding manner, and the upper part of the pressing sleeve (64) is matched with the protective sleeve (10);
the upper part of the first piston rod (62) is sleeved with a second spring (63), and two ends of the second spring (63) are respectively connected to the piston cylinder (61) and the pressing sleeve (64);
the upper part of the pressing sleeve (64) is provided with a first liquid guide pipe (65) in a sliding manner, the first liquid guide pipe (65) is connected with the rotary disc (52) in a penetrating manner, the lower part of the first liquid guide pipe (65) is connected with the piston cylinder (61), and the upper part of the first liquid guide pipe (65) is connected with the spray head (3) in a rotating manner;
the spraying pipes (66) are arranged on the two sides of the protective frame (51), and the spraying pipes (66) are connected with the first liquid guide pipe (65).
5. The environment-friendly multifunctional building construction dust removal device according to claim 4, further comprising a swing mechanism (7), wherein the swing mechanism (7) comprises:
a guide rail (71), wherein the guide rail (71) is arranged between two sides of the upper part in the fixed frame (1);
the two sides of the turntable (52) are both provided with ejector blocks (72) in a sliding manner, the ejector blocks (72) are in sliding fit with the guide rail (71), and the ejector blocks (72) are connected with the lower parts of the protective sleeves (10) positioned on the same side;
the two sides of the middle of the outer wall of the protective frame (51) are respectively provided with a first fixed block (73);
two second fixing rods (74) are arranged in the first fixing block (73) at intervals;
the upper part of the second fixing rod (74) is provided with a supporting block (76) in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the protective sleeve (10) is connected with the two supporting blocks (76) on the same side in a sliding manner;
the four second fixing rods (74) are sleeved with the third springs (75), and two ends of each third spring (75) are respectively connected to the supporting block (76) and the first fixing block (73);
the two sides of the protective sleeve (10) are connected with the protective frame (51) through torsion springs (77), and the torsion springs (77) are wound on the protective sleeve (10).
6. The environment-friendly multifunctional construction dust removal device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a supplement mechanism (8), wherein the supplement mechanism (8) comprises:
the liquid storage cylinders (81) are arranged on both sides of the upper part of the support frame (41);
the bottoms of the two liquid storage cylinders (81) are connected with a second liquid guide pipe (82), the second liquid guide pipe (82) is connected with the rotary connecting block (67) in a penetrating manner, and the second liquid guide pipe (82) is connected with the bottom of the piston cylinder (61);
the second piston rod (83) is arranged in the liquid storage cylinder (81) in a sliding manner;
the second piston rod (83) is sleeved with the fourth spring (84), and two ends of the fourth spring (84) are respectively connected to the second piston rod (83) and the liquid storage cylinder (81);
the two sides of the support frame (41) are provided with the second fixed blocks (85);
the two second fixing blocks (85) are both provided with the pressing blocks (87) in a sliding manner, the pressing blocks (87) are matched with the protective frame (51), and the pressing blocks (87) are matched with the second piston rods (83);
and a fifth spring (86) is connected between the second fixing block (85) and the pressing block (87), and the fifth spring (86) is wound on the second fixing block (85).
7. The environment-friendly multifunctional construction dust removal device as claimed in claim 6, further comprising an absorption mechanism (9), wherein the absorption mechanism (9) comprises:
the fixing sleeve (91) is arranged on the fixing frame (1);
the chuck (92) is arranged in the fixed sleeve (91) in a rotating way;
the adsorption blade (93), the chuck (92) is provided with the adsorption blade (93), and the adsorption blade (93) is rotatably matched with the fixed sleeve (91);
the upper part of the fixed sleeve (91) is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft (94);
a third spur gear (95), wherein the upper part of the second rotating shaft (94) is provided with the third spur gear (95), and the third spur gear (95) is meshed with the first spur gear (53);
the middle part of the fixed sleeve (91) is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft (96);
a bevel gear set (97), wherein the bevel gear set (97) is arranged between the lower part of the third rotating shaft (96) and the chuck (92);
the upper part of the third rotating shaft (96) and the lower part of the second rotating shaft (94) are both provided with belt pulleys (98);
a flat belt (99), and the flat belt (99) is wound between the two belt pulleys (98).
8. The environment-friendly multifunctional building construction dust removal device as claimed in claim 6, wherein an atomizing nozzle is arranged in the atomizing pipe (66).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111230814.0A CN113856378A (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Multi-functional building construction dust collector for environmental protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111230814.0A CN113856378A (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Multi-functional building construction dust collector for environmental protection |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113856378A true CN113856378A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111230814.0A Pending CN113856378A (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Multi-functional building construction dust collector for environmental protection |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113856378A (en) |
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| CN114504908A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-17 | 叶松 | Building site sprayer convenient to installation is dismantled |
| CN114688659A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-01 | 杜永斌 | Indoor ventilation and dehumidification device for building |
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