CN113322548B - Particle feeding device - Google Patents
Particle feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113322548B CN113322548B CN202110548844.XA CN202110548844A CN113322548B CN 113322548 B CN113322548 B CN 113322548B CN 202110548844 A CN202110548844 A CN 202110548844A CN 113322548 B CN113322548 B CN 113322548B
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- particle
- box
- support
- driving device
- rack
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G23/00—Feeding fibres to machines; Conveying fibres between machines
- D01G23/08—Air draught or like pneumatic arrangements
Abstract
The invention relates to a particle feeding device, comprising: the particle box comprises a rack, a first driving device, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a cam, a mandril mechanism and a particle box, wherein the first driving device, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the cam and the cam are arranged in the rack, the particle box is arranged on the rack, the driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving device, the driven wheel and the cam are arranged on the same shaft, the mandril mechanism comprises a stand column, a bottom plate and a top plate, an elastic part is sleeved on the stand column, one end of the elastic part is abutted against the rack, the other end of the elastic part is abutted against the bottom plate, a partition plate is arranged in the particle box so as to divide the particle box into an upper accommodating cavity and a lower accommodating cavity, a plurality of first through holes are arranged on the partition plate, a second driving device is arranged at the top of the particle box, a scraper plate is arranged on the output shaft of the second driving device, the upper accommodating cavity is connected with a feeding area of the gilling machine through a pipeline, and an exhaust fan is arranged in the draft pipeline, so that the particles can be uniformly laid on the fleece.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the field of spinning, in particular to a particle feeding device.
[ background of the invention ]
The fancy yarn is yarn with special structure and appearance effect obtained by processing fiber or yarn by adopting special raw materials, special equipment or special process in the spinning and yarn-making process, and is yarn with decorative effect in yarn products. Almost all natural fibers and common chemical fibers can be used as raw materials for producing fancy yarns.
The particle yarn is one of fancy yarns, the particle yarn can present the special effect of the star-and-go chess cloth on the cloth cover, the particle yarn in the prior art is generally manufactured by adopting a roving process or a semi-worsted process through a machine after raw materials are mixed, the roving process adopts a carding machine, the semi-worsted process adopts a carding machine, the carding machine and the carding machine are easy to comb apart the particles in the carding process, so that surface fibers of the particles are carded, the effect of the particles is not obvious, the technical problem can be solved by the worsted spinning production process, the particle feeding device is additionally arranged in a feeding and drafting area of the carding machine, the particles are continuously fed through the particle feeding device in the process of forming a wool net by drafting wool strips, so that the particles are paved on the wool net, and then the wool net paved with the particles is bunched into strips with the particles through a roller trumpet of the carding machine.
[ summary of the invention ]
In order to solve the above technical problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a particle feeding device with simple structure and easy installation.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a particle-feeding apparatus, comprising: the particle box comprises a rack, a first driving device arranged in the rack, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a cam, a mandril mechanism and a particle box arranged on the rack, wherein the driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving device, the driving wheel is matched with the driven wheel for transmission, the driven wheel and the cam are arranged on the same shaft, the mandril mechanism comprises a stand column, a bottom plate arranged at the free tail end below the stand column and a top plate arranged at the free tail end above the stand column, the bottom plate is matched with the cam, the stand column protrudes upwards into the particle box, the top plate is positioned in the particle box, an elastic part is sleeved on the stand column, one end of the elastic part is abutted against the rack, the other end of the elastic part is abutted against the bottom plate, a partition plate is arranged in the particle box so as to divide the particle box into an upper accommodating cavity and a lower accommodating cavity, and a plurality of first through holes are arranged on the partition plate, the top of particle case is equipped with second drive arrangement, the intracavity is acceptd to the top that the output shaft of second drive arrangement extended into the particle case, be equipped with the scraper blade on the output shaft of second drive arrangement, it links to each other through the pipeline to accept between chamber and the feeding draft zone of gilling machine in the top, be equipped with the air exhauster in the pipeline.
Preferably, a particle feeding apparatus of the present invention is further configured to: one side of the particle box is provided with a particle inlet communicated with the lower containing cavity.
Preferably, a particle feeding apparatus of the present invention is further configured to: the frame includes first support, is parallel arrangement's second support and sets up in the third support of first support and second support top with first support, the stand of ejector pin mechanism runs through the third support, the top of elastic component and the bottom surface looks butt of third support.
Preferably, a particle feeding apparatus of the present invention is further configured to: the pipeline comprises a first pipe section connected with the upper containing cavity, a second pipe section arranged above the feeding drafting zone of the gilling machine and a third pipe section used for connecting the first pipe section and the second pipe section, and a plurality of second through holes uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom of the second pipe section.
Preferably, a particle feeding apparatus of the present invention is further configured to: the feeding drafting area of the gilling machine is provided with a needle plate and a leather roller set, and the second pipe section is arranged between the needle plate and the leather roller set.
Preferably, a particle feeding apparatus of the present invention is further configured to: the first driving device and the second driving device are both motors.
Preferably, a particle feeding apparatus of the present invention is further configured to: the elastic piece is a spring.
Preferably, a particle feeding apparatus of the present invention is further configured to: the bottom surface of the scraper is attached to the upper surface of the partition plate.
Preferably, a particle feeding apparatus of the present invention is further configured to: the driving wheel and the driven wheel are belt wheels and are driven by a transmission belt.
Preferably, a particle feeding apparatus of the present invention is further configured to: the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both gears.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the particle feeding device has simple structure and convenient installation, and can uniformly lay particles on the wool net so as to improve the quality of particle yarn.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a particle feeding apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the partition plate in the particle chamber according to the present invention.
In fig. 1 and 2: 1. the device comprises a frame, 10, a first support, 11, a second support, 12, a third support, 2, a first driving device, 3, a driving wheel, 4, a driven wheel, 5, a cam, 6, a push rod mechanism, 60, a column, 61, a bottom plate, 62, a top plate, 63, an elastic part, 7, a particle box, 70, a partition plate, 700, a first through hole, 71, an upper accommodating cavity, 72, a lower accommodating cavity, 73, a particle inlet, 74, a second driving device, 75, a scraping plate, 8, a feeding drafting area, 80, a needle plate, 81, a leather roller group, 82, a woolen web, 9, a pipeline, 90, a first pipe section, 91, a second pipe section, 910, a second through hole, 92, a third pipe section, 920 and an exhaust fan.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
A particle-feeding apparatus according to the invention is described in further detail below by means of an embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a particle feeding apparatus comprises: frame 1, set up first drive arrangement 2, action wheel 3, from driving wheel 4, cam 5, ejector pin mechanism 6 in frame 1 and set up particle case 7 in frame 1, in this embodiment, first drive arrangement 2 is the motor, frame 1 includes first support 10, is parallel arrangement's second support 11 with first support 10 and sets up in the third support 12 of first support 10 with second support 11 top, action wheel 3 sets up on first drive arrangement 2's output shaft, action wheel 3 cooperatees the transmission with from driving wheel 4, install on same root axis from driving wheel 4 and cam 5. In this embodiment, the driving pulley 3 and the driven pulley 4 are both pulleys, and are driven by a transmission belt, but in other embodiments, the driving pulley 3 and the driven pulley 4 may be gears, and the present invention can be similarly realized.
The ejector rod mechanism 6 comprises a vertical column 60, a bottom plate 61 arranged at the free tail end below the vertical column 60 and a top plate 62 arranged at the free tail end above the vertical column 60, the bottom plate 61 is matched with the cam 5, an elastic member 63 is sleeved on the vertical column 60, the top of the elastic member 63 is abutted against the bottom surface of the third support 12, the bottom of the elastic member 63 is abutted against the bottom plate 61, in the embodiment, the elastic member 63 is a spring, a partition plate 70 is arranged in the particle box 7 so as to divide the particle box 7 into an upper accommodating cavity 71 and a lower accommodating cavity 72, the vertical column 60 penetrates through the third support 12 and protrudes upwards into the lower accommodating cavity 72, the top plate 62 is positioned in the lower accommodating cavity 72, and a particle inlet 73 communicated with the lower accommodating cavity 72 is arranged on one side of the particle box 7. The partition board 70 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 700, the top of the particle box 7 is provided with a second driving device 74, an output shaft of the second driving device 74 extends into the upper accommodating cavity 71 of the particle box 7, the output shaft of the second driving device 74 is provided with a scraper 75, and the bottom surface of the scraper 75 is attached to the upper surface of the partition board 70. In the present embodiment, the second driving device 74 is a motor.
It links to each other through pipeline 9 to accept between chamber 71 and the feeding draft zone 8 of gill box in the top, gill box feeding draft zone 8 is equipped with faller 80 and leather roller group 81, pipeline 9 includes and accepts first pipeline section 90 that chamber 71 is connected with the top, sets up second pipeline section 91 between faller 80 and leather roller group 81 and is used for connecting third pipeline section 92 of first pipeline section 90 and second pipeline section 91, the bottom of second pipeline section 91 is equipped with the second through-hole 910 that a plurality of evenly arranged to can make things convenient for the even laying of particle on the wool net. An exhaust fan 920 is provided in the third section 92 to blow the particles in the upper receiving chamber 71 onto the web 82 of the gillbox feed draw zone 8.
The working principle of the particle feeding device provided by the invention is as follows: particles enter the lower containing cavity 72 of the particle box 7 from the particle inlet 73 at one side of the particle box 7, the first driving device 2 drives the driving wheel 3 to rotate, thereby driving the driven wheel 4 and the cam 5 to rotate, the cam 5 drives the mandril mechanism 6 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion in the rotating process, when the mandril mechanism 6 moves upwards, the elastic member 63 is compressed, the top plate 62 of the ejector mechanism 6 pushes the particles in the lower receiving chamber 72 into the upper receiving chamber 71 through the first through holes 700 in the partition plate 70, the second driving device 74 drives the scraper 75 to rotate so as to scrape the particles entering the upper receiving chamber 71 into the first pipe section 90, the exhaust fan 920 blows the particles in the first pipe section 90 into the second pipe section 91, and the particles in the second pipe section 91 uniformly fall onto the wool web 82 of the feeding drafting zone 8 of the gilling machine through a plurality of second through holes 910 below the second pipe section. When the push rod mechanism 6 moves downwards, the compressed elastic piece 63 resets, and the circulation is repeated, so that the particle feeding is realized.
In conclusion, the particle feeding device disclosed by the invention is simple in structure and convenient to install, and can be used for uniformly laying particles on a wool net, so that the quality of particle yarn is improved.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and some embodiments may be used, not restrictive; it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these changes and modifications belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A particle feed apparatus for preparing a particle yarn, comprising: the method comprises the following steps: the particle box comprises a rack, a first driving device arranged in the rack, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a cam, a mandril mechanism and a particle box arranged on the rack, wherein the driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving device, the driving wheel is matched with the driven wheel for transmission, the driven wheel and the cam are arranged on the same shaft, the mandril mechanism comprises a stand column, a bottom plate arranged at the free tail end below the stand column and a top plate arranged at the free tail end above the stand column, the bottom plate is matched with the cam, the stand column protrudes upwards into the particle box, the top plate is positioned in the particle box, an elastic part is sleeved on the stand column, one end of the elastic part is abutted against the rack, the other end of the elastic part is abutted against the bottom plate, a partition plate is arranged in the particle box so as to divide the particle box into an upper accommodating cavity and a lower accommodating cavity, and a plurality of first through holes are arranged on the partition plate, the top of particle case is equipped with second drive arrangement, the intracavity is acceptd to the top that second drive arrangement's output shaft extended into the particle case, be equipped with the scraper blade on second drive arrangement's the output shaft, the bottom surface of scraper blade is laminated with the upper surface of baffle mutually, the top is acceptd and is linked to each other through the pipeline between the feeding draft zone of chamber and gill box, the pipeline includes and accepts the first pipeline section that the chamber is connected with the top, sets up in the second pipeline section of gill box feeding draft zone top and be used for connecting the third pipeline section of first pipeline section and second pipeline section, the bottom of second pipeline section is equipped with the second through-hole that a plurality of was evenly arranged, gill box feeding draft zone is equipped with faller and leather roller group, the second pipeline section sets up between faller and leather roller group, be equipped with the air exhauster in the pipeline.
2. A particle feeding apparatus for producing a particle yarn according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the particle box is provided with a particle inlet communicated with the lower containing cavity.
3. A particle feeding apparatus for producing a particle yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the frame includes first support, is parallel arrangement's second support and sets up in the third support of first support and second support top with first support, the stand of ejector pin mechanism runs through the third support, the top of elastic component and the bottom surface looks butt of third support.
4. A particle feeding apparatus for producing a particle yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the first driving device and the second driving device are both motors.
5. A particle feeding apparatus for producing a particle yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic piece is a spring.
6. A particle feeding apparatus for producing a particle yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the driving wheel and the driven wheel are belt wheels and are driven by a transmission belt.
7. A particle feeding apparatus for producing a particle yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both gears.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110548844.XA CN113322548B (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Particle feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110548844.XA CN113322548B (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Particle feeding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113322548A CN113322548A (en) | 2021-08-31 |
| CN113322548B true CN113322548B (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110548844.XA Active CN113322548B (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Particle feeding device |
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Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100560825C (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-11-18 | 宋晓波 | Middle vehicle particle machine |
| CN103541048B (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2016-04-20 | 忠华集团有限公司 | The process units of polymorphic idea and production method |
| CN107059195B (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2019-05-17 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of production method of PBT color spot covering yarn |
| CN107938087A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-20 | 山东宏业纺织股份有限公司 | A kind of production technology of kinckebocker yarn |
| CN108774782B (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2020-10-16 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | Design method and production process of polyester-viscose dotted sub-fabric |
| CN110846763A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-28 | 康赛妮集团有限公司 | Production method of yakwool and cashmere blended particle yarn |
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