CN113303129A - Pier afforestation construction equipment for municipal administration - Google Patents
Pier afforestation construction equipment for municipal administration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113303129A CN113303129A CN202110588442.2A CN202110588442A CN113303129A CN 113303129 A CN113303129 A CN 113303129A CN 202110588442 A CN202110588442 A CN 202110588442A CN 113303129 A CN113303129 A CN 113303129A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- fixedly connected
- sub
- rotating
- box body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 108010016634 Seed Storage Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000001931 Ludwigia octovalvis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/027—Pots connected in horizontal rows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/085—Broadcast seeders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0295—Units comprising two or more connected receptacles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/08—Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
- A01G9/085—Devices for setting seeds in pots
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a pier afforestation construction equipment for municipal administration, is including a plurality of pre-buried modules and linking module, and a plurality of pre-buried modules use the center of pier as centre of a circle array distribution, all link together through linking module detachable between the adjacent pre-buried module. The invention relates to a construction device for bridge pier greening, which can dig a fixing hole for a vertical supporting rod and plant seeds of climbing plants on the ground below a bridge pier; the drilling and burying device can complete drilling and burying work only by placing the drilling device below a pier and sequentially rotating the seat through the electric drill, and is simple to operate; the invention is an installation type construction tool, can be detached for repeated use, obviously improves the construction efficiency on the premise of low cost, can realize four different procedures of ground drilling, planting and excavating, seed pre-embedding and drill bit taking out through the positive and negative rotation of the electric drill, and has unique transmission structure design.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of greening construction, and particularly relates to a municipal bridge pier greening construction device.
Background
With the increase of viaducts, the number of viaducts is increased, and pier greening is an important form of three-dimensional greening and is an effective way for increasing the area of urban green land.
The greening of the bridge piers of the viaduct has the functions of adsorbing dust, reducing PM2.5, reducing noise, absorbing waste gas, protecting the bridge piers and the like. The pier cement surface is smooth, and a climbing net for vertical growth needs to be provided for climbing plant plants. The existing climbing net is generally fixed on a pier by adopting a mode or a vertical supporting component is independently arranged for fixing. If the climbing net is directly fixed on the bridge pier, the construction cost is low, the construction difficulty is low, but the risk of damaging the surface structure of the bridge pier exists; if vertical support components are adopted to fix the climbing net, the construction difficulty is increased, and the vertical support components are complex in structure and high in cost for facilitating installation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a municipal bridge pier greening construction device.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the technical scheme, which comprises a plurality of embedded modules and connecting modules, wherein the embedded modules are distributed in an array by taking the center of a pier as a circle center, and the adjacent embedded modules are detachably connected together through the connecting modules;
the embedded modules comprise box bodies, punching units, transmission units and seed embedding units, the bottom end faces of the box bodies are open, and the punching units and the seed embedding units are installed in the box bodies; the power input end of the punching unit is positioned at the top end of the box body, and a rotating rod for punching of the punching unit extends into the ground from the bottom end face of the box body; the end part of the seed burying unit for digging soil is rotatably arranged on the bottom end surface of the box body, and the seed burying unit is in transmission connection with the punching unit through a transmission unit.
Furthermore, the device also comprises an electric drill, and the power output end of the electric drill can be respectively and rotatably connected with the power input end of each punching unit.
Furthermore, the punching unit comprises a drill rod, a first mounting seat and a first mounting block, the first mounting seat is positioned in the box body, the bottom end surface of the first mounting seat corresponds to the bottom end surface of the box body, and the first mounting seat is fixedly connected to two opposite side walls in the box body through a connecting rod; the first mounting block is mounted on the upper end face of the first mounting seat, the side wall of the drill rod is provided with an external thread section, the drill rod sequentially and rotatably penetrates through the first mounting seat and the first mounting block from top to bottom and rotatably penetrates through the bottom end face of the box body to extend into the ground bottom, the external thread section of the drill rod can be in threaded connection with a threaded hole formed in the first mounting block, and a first through hole for lifting of the drill rod is formed in the first mounting seat; the top end face of the drill rod is fixedly connected with a transmission seat, the transmission seat is provided with a transmission hole which can be in transmission connection with an electric drill, and the transmission seat can movably penetrate through the top end face of the box body.
Further, the up end rigid coupling of first mount pad has the one end of two above telescopic links, and the other end rigid coupling of telescopic link is provided with the bolt of fixing telescopic link length on the telescopic link at the bottom face of first installation piece, the cover of activity is equipped with first extension spring on the drilling rod, and the one end rigid coupling of first extension spring is at the up end of first mount pad, and the other end rigid coupling of first extension spring is at the lower terminal surface of first installation piece, and the length under the first extension spring natural state is less than the length under the telescopic link state of stretching out.
Further, bury a kind of unit including first pivot, the rotatable lateral wall of installing at first mount pad of the one end of first pivot, the rotatable inside wall of installing at the box of the other end, the rigid coupling has a plurality of first bull sticks and a plurality of cavity second bull sticks on the lateral wall of first pivot, and a second bull stick and more than one first bull stick are located same plane of rotation, a plurality of second bull sticks all are located same straight line with first pivot connecting point, and the equal rotatable box bottom face that stretches out of first bull stick and second bull stick penetrates ground.
Furthermore, the seed burying unit also comprises a seed storage box which is formed by horizontally and sequentially connecting a plurality of cells, the seed storage box is fixedly connected to two opposite side walls in the box body through connecting rods, and the seed storage box is positioned above the first rotating shaft;
the interior of each cell is fixedly connected with a partition board which is parallel to the bottom end face of each cell, the bottom end face of each cell is provided with a chute which penetrates through the interior and the exterior of each cell, a switch board is movably arranged between each partition board and the bottom end of each cell, one end of a first pipeline is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of each switch board, and the chute which penetrates through the bottom end face of each first pipeline in a movable mode is positioned between the seed storage box and the first rotating shaft; the partition board is provided with a second through hole, the switch board is provided with a third through hole communicated to the first pipeline, and the second through hole, the third through hole and the first pipeline can be communicated in sequence; one end of a second tension spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the unit cell, and the other end of the second tension spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the switch board; the second tension spring keeps the third through hole and the second through hole in a staggered state under the natural length.
Furthermore, the first rotating rod comprises a first sub-rod and a second sub-rod, one end of the first sub-rod is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the other end of the first sub-rod is hinged to the second sub-rod through a first unidirectional rotating hinge, and the other end of the second sub-rod can rotatably extend out of the bottom end face of the box body;
the second rotating rod comprises a third sub-rod and a fourth sub-rod, one end of the third sub-rod is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the other end of the third sub-rod is hinged to the fourth sub-rod through a second unidirectional rotating hinge part, and the fourth sub-rod is a hollow rod and can rotatably extend out of the bottom end face of the box body;
the first unidirectional rotating hinge joint and the second intentional rotating hinge joint are opposite in hinge direction, the fourth sub-rod can be matched and communicated with the first pipeline through rotation, and the second sub-rod can turn over the ground through rotation.
Furthermore, first unidirectional rotation articulated elements and second unidirectional rotation articulated elements all include L shape articulated seat, connecting seat, fixed block and third extension spring, and the one end rigid coupling of L shape articulated seat is on second sub-pole or fourth sub-pole, and the other end passes through the connecting seat rotation connection of transmission shaft and first sub-pole or rigid coupling on the third sub-pole, and the rigid coupling has the fixed block on the relative first sub-pole of connecting seat or the lateral wall of third sub-pole, and the one end and the fixed block of third extension spring are connected, and the other end is connected with second sub-pole or fourth sub-pole.
The municipal bridge pier greening construction device according to claim, wherein the transmission unit comprises a second rotating shaft and a hollow second installation box, the second installation box is fixedly connected to two opposite side walls in the box body through a connecting rod, the drill rod can movably penetrate through the second installation box, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the drill rod and located between the threaded section and the transmission seat, one end of the second rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the side wall of the second installation box and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear can be meshed with the second bevel gear through the descending of the drill rod, the other end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the box body, and the second rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft through a belt; and the upper end surface of the first bevel gear is further fixedly connected with a limiting plate matched with and limited by the side wall of the second mounting box.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention relates to a construction device for bridge pier greening, which can dig a fixing hole for a vertical supporting rod and plant seeds of climbing plants on the ground below a bridge pier;
2. the drilling and burying device can complete drilling and burying work only by placing the drilling device below a pier and sequentially rotating the seat through the electric drill, and is simple to operate;
3. the invention is an installation type construction tool, can be disassembled for repeated use, and obviously improves the construction efficiency on the premise of low cost;
4. the electric drill can realize four different processes of ground drilling, planting and excavating, seed pre-embedding and drill bit taking out through the positive and negative rotation of the electric drill, and the transmission structure is unique in design.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof.
Drawings
The drawings of the present invention are described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a pre-buried module;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the punching unit, the transmission unit and the seed burying unit;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the punching unit, the transmission unit and the seed burying unit;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the first and second rotating levers;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a seed storage box;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the seed and seed storage box;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the seed storage box;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the first and second unidirectional hinges;
in the figure: 1. a bridge pier; 2. a connection module; 3. a box body; 4. a rotating rod; 5. an electric drill; 6. a drill stem; 7. a first mounting seat; 9. a first mounting block; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a transmission seat; 12. a drive bore; 13. a telescopic rod; 14. a first tension spring; 15. a first rotating shaft; 16. a first rotating lever; 17. a second rotating rod; 18. a cell; 19. storing a seed box; 20. a partition plate; 21. a chute; 22. a switch plate; 23. a first conduit; 24. a second through hole; 25. a third through hole; 26. a second tension spring; 27. a first sub-bar; 28. a second sub-bar; 29. a third sub-bar; 30. a fourth sub-bar; an L-shaped hinged seat; 32. a connecting seat; 33. a fixed block; 34. a third tension spring; 35. a second rotating shaft; 36. a second installation box; 37. a first bevel gear; 38. a second bevel gear; 39. and a limiting plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
A municipal bridge pier greening construction device is shown in figure 1 and comprises a plurality of embedded modules and connecting modules 2, wherein the embedded modules are distributed in an array mode by taking the center of a bridge pier 1 as a circle center, and adjacent embedded modules are detachably connected together through the connecting modules 2;
the embedded modules comprise a box body 3, a punching unit, a transmission unit and a seed embedding unit, the bottom end face of the box body 3 is open, and the punching unit and the seed embedding unit are both arranged in the box body; the power input end of the punching unit is positioned at the top end of the box body 3, and a rotating rod 4 for punching of the punching unit extends into the ground from the bottom end face of the box body 3; the end part of the seed burying unit for digging soil is rotatably arranged on the bottom end surface of the box body 3, and the seed burying unit is in transmission connection with the punching unit through a transmission unit.
In this embodiment, distribute pre-buried module outside the pier of climbing along the plant need be planted, the rethread connecting module links together a plurality of pre-buried modules, plays the effect of location. Through the work of the punching unit and the seed burying unit in the pre-buried module, a plurality of deep holes and soil pits in which seeds are buried can be drilled at equal intervals by taking the bridge pier as the center. The deep hole is used for burying the vertical support pole underground at equidistant, draws between the vertical support pole and climbs along the net promptly to will bury the soil pit of seed and fill and level up and can accomplish pier afforestation construction, the vertical support pole after the construction distributes evenly, and the work progress labour saving and time saving. After the construction is finished, the embedded module and the connecting module are taken out, so that the embedded module and the connecting module can be repeatedly used, and the cost is low.
As shown in fig. 1, the device further comprises an electric drill 5, and the power output end of the electric drill can be respectively and rotatably connected with the power input end of each punching unit.
In this embodiment, the electric drill through positive and negative brill is as the power supply, and the commonality is strong, need not be for construction equipment configuration power supply alone, saves the cost.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the punching unit includes a drill rod 6, a first mounting seat 7 and a first mounting block 9, the first mounting seat 7 is located in the box 3, a bottom end surface of the first mounting seat corresponds to a bottom end surface of the box 3, and the first mounting seat 7 is fixedly connected to two opposite side walls in the box 3 through a connecting rod 10; the first mounting block 9 is mounted on the upper end face of the first mounting seat 7, an external thread section is arranged on the side wall of the drill rod 6, the drill rod 6 sequentially and rotatably penetrates through the first mounting seat 7 and the first mounting block 9 from top to bottom and rotatably penetrates through the bottom end face of the box body 3 to extend into the ground bottom, the external thread section of the drill rod 6 can be in threaded connection with a threaded hole formed in the first mounting block 9, and a first through hole for lifting the drill rod 6 is formed in the first mounting seat 7; the top end face of the drill rod 6 is fixedly connected with a transmission seat 11, the transmission seat 11 is provided with a transmission hole 12 which can be in transmission connection with the electric drill 5, and the transmission seat 11 can movably penetrate through the top end face of the box body 3.
In this embodiment, place the drill bit of electric drill in the drive bore, the electric drill corotation drives the drilling rod and rotates, drilling rod and first installation piece threaded connection, and the drilling rod bores into to ground, accomplishes deep hole excavation work. When the drill rod is taken out, the electric drill is only required to be reversely rotated.
As shown in fig. 4, the up end rigid coupling of first mount pad 7 has the one end of two above telescopic links 13, and the other end rigid coupling of telescopic link 13 is provided with the bolt of fixing telescopic link 13 length at the bottom face of first installation piece 9 on the telescopic link 13, the cover that moves about on drilling rod 6 is equipped with first extension spring 14, and the one end rigid coupling of first extension spring 14 is at the up end of first mount pad 7, and the other end rigid coupling of first extension spring 14 is at the lower terminal surface of first installation piece 9, and the length under the first extension spring 9 natural state is less than the length under the telescopic link 13 stretching out the state.
In this embodiment, set up the telescopic link as the longest and lock dead earlier, be in the maximum distance between first installation piece and the first mount pad this moment, electric drill corotation drives the drilling rod and goes deep into the ground end, breaks away from threaded connection up to the drilling rod with first installation piece, pushes down the drilling rod this moment, produces the separation interval that breaks away from under keeping the disengagement state between the screw thread section of drilling rod and the first installation piece, at this moment, keeps away from corotation or reversal electric drill, and the drilling rod all no longer goes up and down, buries kind of unit for follow-up transmission and makes preparations. When the rotating rod needs to be reversely rotated and taken out, the bolt is taken out, the first mounting block descends to be in threaded connection with the threaded section of the drill rod, and the drill rod can be taken out through the reverse electric drill.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the seed burying unit includes a first rotating shaft 15, one end of the first rotating shaft 15 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the first installation seat 7, the other end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the box body 3, a plurality of first rotating rods 16 and a plurality of hollow second rotating rods 17 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft 15, one second rotating rod 17 and more than one first rotating rods 16 are located on the same rotating plane, connection points of the plurality of second rotating rods 17 and the first rotating shaft 15 are located on the same straight line, and the first rotating rods 16 and the second rotating rods 17 can rotatably extend out of the bottom end face of the box body 3 to penetrate into the ground.
In the embodiment, the first rotating shaft is driven by the drill rod to start to rotate forwards or backwards; when the first rotating rod rotates forwards, the first rotating rod overturns to dig the ground to serve as a seed burying pit, when the first rotating rod rotates to the position right above, the first pipeline cannot be driven to move under the action of the first one-way hinge, and similarly, the second rotating rod cannot overturn the ground when the first rotating rod rotates forwards, so that the second rotating rod is prevented from being blocked by soil; when the seed pit rotates reversely, the second rotating rod drives the first pipeline to move, so that falling seeds are received and sent to the dug seed pit.
As shown in fig. 4, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the seed burying unit further comprises a seed storage box 19 formed by horizontally and sequentially connecting a plurality of cells 18, the seed storage box 19 is fixedly connected to two opposite side walls in the box body 3 through a connecting rod 10, and the seed storage box 19 is positioned above the first rotating shaft 15;
the interior of each cell 18 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 20 which is parallel to the bottom end face of the cell, the bottom end face of each cell 18 is provided with a sliding groove 21 which penetrates through the interior and the exterior of each cell 18, a switch plate 22 is movably placed between each partition plate 20 and the bottom end of each cell 18, the bottom end face of each switch plate 22 is fixedly connected with one end of a first pipeline 23, and the other end of each first pipeline 23 movably penetrates through the sliding groove 21 and is positioned between the seed storage box 19 and the first rotating shaft 15; a second through hole 24 is formed in the partition plate 20, a third through hole 25 communicated with the first pipeline 23 is formed in the switch plate 22, and the second through hole 24, the third through hole 25 and the first pipeline 23 can be communicated in sequence; one end of a second tension spring 26 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the unit cell 18, and the other end of the second tension spring 26 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the switch plate 22; the second extension spring 26 maintains the third through hole 25 in a state of being misaligned with the second through hole 24 by a natural length.
In the embodiment, before the first pipeline is not impacted and displaced, the second through hole is blocked by the switch plate, and seeds cannot enter the first pipeline through the second through hole; due to the unidirectional hinge structure of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, after the electric drill reduces the rotating speed and rotates reversely, the second rotating rod pushes the first pipeline to move, so that the third through hole, the second through hole and the first pipeline are positioned on the same line, seeds fall into the second rotating rod through the first pipeline and are sent into a controlled seed pit by the second rotating rod; when the electric drill rotates forwards and quickly, the first rotating rod cannot impact the first pipeline, the number of the second rotating rods is small relative to that of the first rotating rods, and the seeds cannot fall into the second rotating rods rapidly under the action of gravity at a high rotating speed.
As shown in fig. 5, the first rotating rod 16 includes a first sub-rod 27 and a second sub-rod 28, one end of the first sub-rod 27 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 15, the other end of the first sub-rod 27 is hinged to the second sub-rod 28 through a first unidirectional rotating hinge, and the other end of the second sub-rod 28 rotatably extends out of the bottom end surface of the box 3;
the second rotating rod 17 comprises a third sub-rod 29 and a fourth sub-rod 30, one end of the third sub-rod 29 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 15, the other end of the third sub-rod is hinged to the fourth sub-rod 30 through a second unidirectional rotating hinge, and the fourth sub-rod 30 is a hollow rod and can rotatably extend out of the bottom end face of the box body 3;
the first unidirectional rotating hinge joint and the second directional rotating hinge joint are opposite in hinge direction, the fourth sub-rod 30 can be in matched communication with the first pipeline 23 through rotation, and the second sub-rod 28 can be used for turning the ground through rotation.
As shown in fig. 10, each of the first unidirectional rotation hinge element and the second unidirectional rotation hinge element includes an L-shaped hinge seat 31, a connection seat 32, a fixing block 33, and a third tension spring 34, one end of the L-shaped hinge seat 31 is fixedly connected to the second sub-rod or the fourth sub-rod, the other end of the L-shaped hinge seat 31 is rotatably connected to the connection seat 32 fixedly connected to the first sub-rod or the third sub-rod through a transmission shaft, the fixing block 33 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the first sub-rod or the third sub-rod opposite to the connection seat 32, one end of the third tension spring 34 is connected to the fixing block 33, and the other end of the third tension spring is connected to the second sub-rod or the fourth sub-rod.
This embodiment is an implementation of the first and second hinges, but may be other unidirectional hinges.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the transmission unit includes a second rotating shaft 35 and a hollow second installation box 36, the second installation box 36 is fixedly connected to two opposite side walls in the box body 3 through a connecting rod 10, the drill rod 6 movably passes through the second installation box 36, a first bevel gear 37 is fixedly connected to the drill rod 6, the first bevel gear 37 is located between the threaded section and the transmission seat 11, one end of the second rotating shaft 35 rotatably passes through the side wall of the second installation box 36 and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 38, the first bevel gear 37 can be engaged with the second bevel gear 38 by the descending of the drill rod 6, the other end of the second rotating shaft 35 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the box body 3, and the second rotating shaft 35 is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft 15 through a belt; and a limiting plate 39 matched with and limited by the side wall of the second mounting box 36 is further fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the first bevel gear 37.
In the embodiment, after the drill rod is pressed downwards, the position of the first bevel gear is limited by the limiting plate, so that the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and at the moment, no matter the electric drill rotates forwards or backwards, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the second rotating shaft, so that the soil turning and burying work is completed.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: modifications and equivalents may be made to the embodiments of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be covered by the claims.
Claims (9)
1. A municipal bridge pier greening construction device is characterized by comprising a plurality of embedded modules and connecting modules (2), wherein the embedded modules are distributed in an array mode by taking the center of a bridge pier (1) as a circle center, and adjacent embedded modules are detachably connected together through the connecting modules (2);
the embedded modules comprise box bodies (3), punching units, transmission units and seed embedding units, the bottom end faces of the box bodies (3) are open, and the punching units and the seed embedding units are installed in the box bodies; the power input end of the punching unit is positioned at the top end of the box body (3), and a rotating rod (4) used for punching of the punching unit extends into the ground from the bottom end face of the box body (3); the end part of the seed burying unit for digging soil is rotatably arranged on the bottom end surface of the box body (3), and the seed burying unit is in transmission connection with the punching unit through a transmission unit.
2. The bridge pier greening construction device for municipal administration according to claim 1, further comprising an electric drill (5), wherein the power output end of the electric drill is rotatably connected with the power input end of each punching unit.
3. The municipal bridge pier greening construction device according to claim 1, wherein the punching unit comprises a drill rod (6), a first mounting seat (7) and a first mounting block (9), the first mounting seat (7) is located in the box body (3), the bottom end face of the first mounting seat corresponds to the bottom end face of the box body (3), and the first mounting seat (7) is fixedly connected to two opposite side walls in the box body (3) through a connecting rod (10); the first mounting block (9) is mounted on the upper end face of the first mounting seat (7), an external thread section is arranged on the side wall of the drill rod (6), the drill rod (6) sequentially and rotatably penetrates through the first mounting seat (7) and the first mounting block (9) from top to bottom, the bottom end face of the box body (3) rotatably penetrates through the external thread section and stretches into the ground bottom, the external thread section of the drill rod (6) can be in threaded connection with a threaded hole formed in the first mounting block (9), and a first through hole for lifting the drill rod (6) is formed in the first mounting seat (7); a transmission seat (11) is fixedly connected to the top end face of the drill rod (6), a transmission hole (12) which can be in transmission connection with the electric drill (5) is formed in the transmission seat (11), and the transmission seat (11) can movably penetrate through the top end face of the box body (3).
4. The municipal bridge pier greening construction device according to claim 3, wherein the upper end surface of the first mounting seat (7) is fixedly connected with one end of more than two telescopic rods (13), the other end of each telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the first mounting block (9), each telescopic rod (13) is provided with a bolt capable of fixing the length of each telescopic rod (13), the drill rod (6) is movably sleeved with a first tension spring (14), one end of each first tension spring (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the first mounting seat (7), the other end of each first tension spring (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first mounting block (9), and the length of the first tension spring (9) in a natural state is smaller than the length of the corresponding telescopic rod (13) in an extending state.
5. A municipal bridge pier greening construction device according to claim 4, wherein the planting unit comprises a first rotating shaft (15), one end of the first rotating shaft (15) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the first mounting seat (7), the other end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the box body (3), a plurality of first rotating rods (16) and a plurality of hollow second rotating rods (17) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft (15), one second rotating rod (17) and more than one first rotating rods (16) are located on the same rotating plane, the connecting points of the plurality of second rotating rods (17) and the first rotating shaft (15) are located on the same straight line, and the first rotating rods (16) and the second rotating rods (17) can rotatably extend out of the bottom end surface of the box body (3) to penetrate into the ground.
6. A municipal bridge pier greening construction device according to claim 5, wherein the seed burying unit further comprises a seed storage box (19) formed by horizontally connecting a plurality of cells (18) in sequence, the seed storage box (19) is fixedly connected to two opposite side walls in the box body (3) through a connecting rod (10), and the seed storage box (19) is positioned above the first rotating shaft (15);
the interior of each cell (18) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (20) which is parallel to the bottom end face of each cell, the bottom end face of each cell (18) is provided with a sliding groove (21) which penetrates through the interior and the exterior of each cell (18), a switch board (22) is movably placed between each partition plate (20) and the bottom end of each cell (18), the bottom end face of each switch board (22) is fixedly connected with one end of a first pipeline (23), and the other end of each first pipeline (23) movably penetrates through the sliding groove (21) and is located between the seed storage box (19) and the first rotating shaft (15); a second through hole (24) is formed in the partition plate (20), a third through hole (25) communicated with the first pipeline (23) is formed in the switch plate (22), and the second through hole (24), the third through hole (25) and the first pipeline (23) can be communicated in sequence; one end of a second tension spring (26) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the unit cell (18), and the other end of the second tension spring (26) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the switch plate (22); the second tension spring (26) keeps the third through hole (25) and the second through hole (24) in a staggered state under the natural length.
7. A municipal bridge pier greening construction device according to claim 6, wherein the first rotating rod (16) comprises a first sub-rod (27) and a second sub-rod (28), one end of the first sub-rod (27) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (15), the other end of the first sub-rod (27) is hinged to the second sub-rod (28) through a first unidirectional rotating hinge, and the other end of the second sub-rod (28) rotatably extends out of the bottom end face of the box body (3);
the second rotating rod (17) comprises a third sub-rod (29) and a fourth sub-rod (30), one end of the third sub-rod (29) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (15), the other end of the third sub-rod is hinged to the fourth sub-rod (30) through a second unidirectional rotating hinge, and the fourth sub-rod (30) is a hollow rod and can rotatably extend out of the bottom end face of the box body (3);
the first unidirectional rotating hinge joint and the second intentional rotating hinge joint are opposite in hinge direction, the fourth sub-rod (30) can be matched and communicated with the first pipeline (23) through rotation, and the second sub-rod (28) can turn over the ground through rotation.
8. A municipal bridge pier greening construction device according to claim 7, wherein each of the first and second unidirectional rotating hinged members comprises an L-shaped hinged seat (31), a connecting seat (32), a fixing block (33) and a third tension spring (34), one end of the L-shaped hinged seat (31) is fixedly connected to the second or fourth sub-rod, the other end of the L-shaped hinged seat is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (32) fixedly connected to the first or third sub-rod through a transmission shaft, the fixing block (33) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first or third sub-rod opposite to the connecting seat (32), one end of the third tension spring (34) is connected to the fixing block (33), and the other end of the third tension spring is connected to the second or fourth sub-rod.
9. A municipal bridge pier greening construction device according to claim 5, wherein the transmission unit comprises a second rotating shaft (35) and a hollow second installation box (36), the second installation box (36) is fixedly connected to two opposite side walls in the box body (3) through a connecting rod (10), the drill rod (6) movably penetrates through the second installation box (36), a first bevel gear (37) is fixedly connected to the drill rod (6), the first bevel gear (37) is located between the threaded section and the transmission seat (11), one end of the second rotating shaft (35) rotatably penetrates through the side wall of the second installation box (36) and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (38), the first bevel gear (37) can be meshed with the second bevel gear (38) through descending of the drill rod (6), the other end of the second rotating shaft (35) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the box body (3), and the second rotating shaft (35) is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft (15) through a belt; and the upper end surface of the first bevel gear (37) is also fixedly connected with a limit plate (39) which is matched with and limited by the side wall of the second mounting box (36).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110588442.2A CN113303129A (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Pier afforestation construction equipment for municipal administration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110588442.2A CN113303129A (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Pier afforestation construction equipment for municipal administration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113303129A true CN113303129A (en) | 2021-08-27 |
Family
ID=77375737
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110588442.2A Pending CN113303129A (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Pier afforestation construction equipment for municipal administration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113303129A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003339249A (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2003-12-02 | Chikuho Kanaami Hanbai Kk | Net for covering pillar |
| JP2004254565A (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2004-09-16 | Ibiden Greentec Co Ltd | Greening device for greening vertical plane |
| CN107231963A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-10 | 徐化均 | Bridge pier spatial greening structure and its construction method |
| CN108738527A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-06 | 苏州艾捷尔斯生物科技有限公司 | A kind of plantation is burrowed seed covering device with agricultural |
| CN208338445U (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2019-01-08 | 宁波绿茵市政园林股份有限公司 | A kind of modular support for bridge pier column vertical greening and three-dimensional pouring |
| CN110326459A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-10-15 | 河南城市园丁园艺有限公司 | A kind of bridge pier vertical greening device and method |
| CN209693641U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-11-29 | 易门元源林农产品开发有限公司 | Convenient for the plantation frame of bacterial strain positioning |
| CN112031650A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-04 | 重庆北永建设工程有限公司 | Drilling construction equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-05-27 CN CN202110588442.2A patent/CN113303129A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003339249A (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2003-12-02 | Chikuho Kanaami Hanbai Kk | Net for covering pillar |
| JP2004254565A (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2004-09-16 | Ibiden Greentec Co Ltd | Greening device for greening vertical plane |
| CN107231963A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-10 | 徐化均 | Bridge pier spatial greening structure and its construction method |
| CN208338445U (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2019-01-08 | 宁波绿茵市政园林股份有限公司 | A kind of modular support for bridge pier column vertical greening and three-dimensional pouring |
| CN108738527A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-06 | 苏州艾捷尔斯生物科技有限公司 | A kind of plantation is burrowed seed covering device with agricultural |
| CN209693641U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-11-29 | 易门元源林农产品开发有限公司 | Convenient for the plantation frame of bacterial strain positioning |
| CN110326459A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-10-15 | 河南城市园丁园艺有限公司 | A kind of bridge pier vertical greening device and method |
| CN112031650A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-04 | 重庆北永建设工程有限公司 | Drilling construction equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111480547B (en) | Device suitable for automatically planting trees on multiple terrains | |
| CN108029284A (en) | Suitable for the full-automatic Machine for planting tree people of single file plantation | |
| CN207869642U (en) | Full-automatic Machine for planting tree people suitable for uniline plantation | |
| CN113303129A (en) | Pier afforestation construction equipment for municipal administration | |
| CN117178836A (en) | Seedling planting robot | |
| CN116530262A (en) | Chain rail type desert intelligent tree planting machine and use method thereof | |
| CN113700009B (en) | Ecological slope protection structure capable of being installed quickly and ecological slope protection method thereof | |
| CN201517367U (en) | Vehicle-mounted hole boring machine | |
| CN212184504U (en) | Automatic positioning transplanter | |
| CN214545570U (en) | Afforestation planting device | |
| CN212464338U (en) | Device suitable for automatically planting trees on multiple terrains | |
| CN113973687A (en) | Self-propelled tree mover | |
| CN212801574U (en) | High steep rock slope afforestation protective structure | |
| CN213508317U (en) | Hydraulic engineering construction supports protector | |
| CN110500030A (en) | Power construction drilling machine | |
| CN211378733U (en) | Tree planting and soil excavating device for barren killing engineering | |
| CN209120616U (en) | A kind of planting machine for forestry industry | |
| CN214206341U (en) | Earth boring machine that fruit tree was planted | |
| CN217470714U (en) | Digging and backfilling integrated desert tree planting device | |
| CN201495988U (en) | pit boring machine hung on wheeled tractor | |
| CN101705786B (en) | Pot hole drilling machine carried on vehicle | |
| CN212674486U (en) | Sampling device is checied in national soil resource basic farmland | |
| CN220606509U (en) | Afforestation tree planting auxiliary device | |
| CN101629471B (en) | Pot hole drilling and digging machine carried on wheel type tractor | |
| CN221081978U (en) | Pit digging device for landscaping |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210827 |