CN113302069A - 用于车窗上的电连接的导电母线 - Google Patents
用于车窗上的电连接的导电母线 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113302069A CN113302069A CN202080009361.6A CN202080009361A CN113302069A CN 113302069 A CN113302069 A CN 113302069A CN 202080009361 A CN202080009361 A CN 202080009361A CN 113302069 A CN113302069 A CN 113302069A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- conductive material
- glass substrate
- conductive
- glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 184
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 165
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002070 nanowire Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 38
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 6
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002042 Silver nanowire Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006124 Pilkington process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000231 atomic layer deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012799 electrically-conductive coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013003 hot bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002897 polymer film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3668—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having electrical properties
- C03C17/3673—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having electrical properties specially adapted for use in heating devices for rear window of vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
- B32B17/1022—Metallic coatings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3639—Multilayers containing at least two functional metal layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3644—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the metal being silver
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3657—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having optical properties
- C03C17/366—Low-emissivity or solar control coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
- H05B3/86—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields the heating conductors being embedded in the transparent or reflecting material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/20—Inorganic coating
- B32B2255/205—Metallic coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/25—Metals
- C03C2217/251—Al, Cu, Mg or noble metals
- C03C2217/254—Noble metals
- C03C2217/256—Ag
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/25—Metals
- C03C2217/262—Light metals other than Al
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201962792515P | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | |
| US62/792,515 | 2019-01-15 | ||
| PCT/US2020/013643 WO2020150324A1 (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Conductive busbar for electrical connection on vehicle window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113302069A true CN113302069A (zh) | 2021-08-24 |
Family
ID=71613275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202080009361.6A Pending CN113302069A (zh) | 2019-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | 用于车窗上的电连接的导电母线 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US12162799B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP3911528A4 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2022517948A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN113302069A (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2020150324A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12064942B2 (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2024-08-20 | Agc Glass Europe | Method for busbar hiding of a laminated glazing |
| FR3127941B1 (fr) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-09-08 | Saint Gobain | Procédé d’obtention d’un vitrage bombé feuilleté |
| JP2024033936A (ja) | 2022-08-31 | 2024-03-13 | Agc株式会社 | 車両用フロントガラスとその製造方法 |
| EP4340540A1 (de) * | 2022-09-13 | 2024-03-20 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Verfahren zum herstellen einer fahrzeugscheibe mit elektrisch leitfähiger sprühschicht |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5756192A (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 1998-05-26 | Ford Motor Company | Multilayer coating for defrosting glass |
| JP2001122643A (ja) * | 1999-08-16 | 2001-05-08 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 通電加熱ガラスとその製造方法 |
| US20030019859A1 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2003-01-30 | Jean-Marc Sol | Method of attaching bus bars to a conductive coating for a heatable vehicle window |
| CN1675731A (zh) * | 2002-08-09 | 2005-09-28 | 科学应用国际公司 | 用于面板层生产的液晶制造工艺 |
| US20050221062A1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2005-10-06 | Detlef Mann | Panel element with a heating layer |
| CN102795793A (zh) * | 2012-09-11 | 2012-11-28 | 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 | 一种可电加热的低辐射镀膜夹层玻璃 |
| CN107432059A (zh) * | 2015-03-30 | 2017-12-01 | 旭硝子欧洲玻璃公司 | 可加热的嵌装玻璃面板 |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4831493A (en) | 1987-12-28 | 1989-05-16 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Windshield moisture sensor |
| JP3453805B2 (ja) * | 1992-09-11 | 2003-10-06 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 透明導電膜 |
| US6094981A (en) | 1998-09-25 | 2000-08-01 | Itt Automotive Electrical Systems, Inc. | Capacitive rain sensor for windshield |
| JP4277376B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-16 | 2009-06-10 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 通電加熱ガラスとその製造方法 |
| US6576349B2 (en) | 2000-07-10 | 2003-06-10 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Heat treatable low-E coated articles and methods of making same |
| US6492618B1 (en) | 2000-11-02 | 2002-12-10 | Tri Tool Inc. | Automatic weld head alignment and guidance system and method |
| US6492619B1 (en) | 2001-04-11 | 2002-12-10 | Centre Luxembourgeois De Recherches Pour Le Verre Et La Ceramique S.A. (Crvc) | Dual zone bus bar arrangement for heatable vehicle window |
| JP2006110587A (ja) | 2004-10-14 | 2006-04-27 | Canon Inc | レーザー干渉加工方法および装置 |
| US7180031B1 (en) | 2005-09-19 | 2007-02-20 | Automotive Components Holdings, Llc | Electrical connection in glazing operations |
| DE102006002636B4 (de) | 2006-01-19 | 2009-10-22 | Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Tansparente Scheibe mit einem beheizbaren Schichtsystem |
| PL2591638T3 (pl) | 2010-07-07 | 2017-03-31 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Szyba kompozytowa z dającą się ogrzewać elektrycznie powłoką |
| BR112013030779B1 (pt) | 2011-06-10 | 2020-10-27 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | vidraça composta, método para produzir a vidraça composta e uso da vidraça composta |
| BE1020255A3 (fr) * | 2011-09-20 | 2013-07-02 | Agc Glass Europe | Panneau de vitrage comprenant une permiere feuille de verre revetue au moins partiellement d'un revetement conducteur de l'electricite. |
| BE1020331A4 (fr) | 2011-11-29 | 2013-08-06 | Agc Glass Europe | Vitrage de contrôle solaire. |
| CN106416422B (zh) | 2014-09-04 | 2019-09-20 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | 具有电加热区域的玻璃板 |
| PL3362284T3 (pl) | 2015-10-13 | 2019-11-29 | Saint Gobain | Podgrzewana laminowana szyba pojazdu z ulepszonym rozkładem ciepła |
| EP3571045B1 (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2026-03-11 | Pilkington Group Limited | Laminated glass and method of manufacturing the same |
| EP3740460A4 (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2021-01-20 | Central Glass Co., Ltd. | COATING REMOVAL FOR ELECTRICAL CONNECTION ON A VEHICLE WINDOW |
-
2020
- 2020-01-15 JP JP2021539901A patent/JP2022517948A/ja active Pending
- 2020-01-15 WO PCT/US2020/013643 patent/WO2020150324A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2020-01-15 CN CN202080009361.6A patent/CN113302069A/zh active Pending
- 2020-01-15 EP EP20741182.8A patent/EP3911528A4/en active Pending
- 2020-01-15 US US17/422,489 patent/US12162799B2/en active Active
-
2024
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2020150324A1 (en) | 2020-07-23 |
| US20220081356A1 (en) | 2022-03-17 |
| EP3911528A1 (en) | 2021-11-24 |
| JP2022517948A (ja) | 2022-03-11 |
| US20250066241A1 (en) | 2025-02-27 |
| US12162799B2 (en) | 2024-12-10 |
| EP3911528A4 (en) | 2022-03-30 |
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