CN1132978C - 标记元件 - Google Patents
标记元件 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1132978C CN1132978C CN99110607A CN99110607A CN1132978C CN 1132978 C CN1132978 C CN 1132978C CN 99110607 A CN99110607 A CN 99110607A CN 99110607 A CN99110607 A CN 99110607A CN 1132978 C CN1132978 C CN 1132978C
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- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
- E01F9/553—Low discrete bodies, e.g. marking blocks, studs or flexible vehicle-striking members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
一近似方形或平头棱锥形的部分空心的标记元件,它设有一平的底板,具有一用肋加强的基体,该基体在两个相对侧最好与反光框连接,标记元件只由框架(1)和与底板(3)成一体的基体(2)组成,在其内部有多个肋(5)垂直于框架(1)延伸,但是至多有一个肋(4)平行于框架(1)延伸。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一近似方形或平头棱锥形的部分空心的标记元件,它设有一平的底板,具有一用肋加强的基体,该基体在两个相对侧最好与反光框连接。
背景技术
从US 4340419已经知道有这种标记元件。它可以通过预设的底板比较简单地与公路粘在一起,在基体中做出的肋给予基体以用于车辆行驶所必需的强度。不过,在已知的装置中有这样的缺点,即底板和两个不反光的侧壁都要做成单独的部分,它们必须各自与基体连接在一起。
据报导,另外已经在推售一种标记元件,它只由一个用塑料压铸的基体和两个与之连接的反光框组成。加强肋形成一窄的栅格,这就意味着只能向下脱模,因而标记元件有许多向下开口的空穴,同时只能将肋的自由端与公路粘在一起。
发明内容
本发明以这样的目的为基础,即在保持其静力学性能的情况下设计一种前述类型的标记元件,以使其制造简单。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种近似方形或平头棱锥形的、部分空心的标记元件,包括:一个底板;一个基体,该基体有一纵轴线并与所述底板连接成一个单独元件,该元件具有在所述纵轴线上相对的开口的端部;反光框,这些反光框在所述单独元件的所述端部固定到所述基体上;主肋,这些主肋在所述基体内部并在所述开口的端部之间延伸;以及唯一一条在所述基体内部的辅肋,所述辅肋基本垂直于所述主肋,其中,所述底板、基体、主肋和辅肋共同构成为一个整体式单件结构。
按照本发明的基体做成一个管子,其开口端可用反光框封闭。由于在管子内部的肋沿其纵向延伸,故基体在其用压铸模具制造后的脱模是简单的,这是因为,只设有一平行于管子延伸的型芯并最后将其拔出。如果设有两个这样的型芯,则可在空心体的中间设置一个平行于反光框的肋,因而这些肋在标记元件的中部交叉,而中心区将特别稳定。
附图说明
下面将参考附图说明本发明的其它细节。在图中,图1为标记元件的基体的从下斜视的外观图。图2是此基体的从上斜视的透明的视图,图3是平行于图1和2的两个肋5并带有插入的反光框的剖视图,图4是从图3的左面看去的成品标记元件的视图。
具体实施方式
图1中所示的用于标记元件的基体2是用塑料整体做成的压铸件。它做成对称于纵向和横向中间平面,并在两个相对的端部有敞开的边缘7。六个加强肋5沿具有一个底板的基体2的纵向延伸。
由于标记元件做成对称的,而且肋5沿纵向延伸,故在压铸过程中在肋5之间填满中间室的型芯可以容易地取出。如果设有两个可沿相对的方向拔出的型芯,则可在标记元件的中间区设置一基本垂直于肋5延伸的肋4。
从图3可以知道,可以在基体2中插入反光框1,它在所示的情况用塑料做成并载有玻璃做的光反射元件6。框1在基体2的两侧以略带倾斜的姿势插入基体2的开口端,并且用超声与各自的边缘7焊在一起。相对于图3从左面看去,可由此得到在图4中示出的成品标记元件的视图。
也可以用金属制造标记元件,以代替塑料,例如可以用铝压铸。反光框1的一个甚至两个都可以用盲框(Blindleisten)代替。
Claims (7)
1.一种平头棱锥形的、部分空心的标记元件,包括:一个底板(3);一个基体(2),该基体有一纵轴线并与所述底板连接成一个部件,该部件具有在所述纵轴线上相对的开口的端部;反光框(1),这些反光框在所述部件的所述端部固定到所述基体上;主肋(5),这些主肋在所述基体内部并在所述开口的端部之间延伸;以及唯一一条在所述基体内部的辅肋(4),所述辅肋垂直于所述主肋,其特征为,所述底板、基体、主肋和辅肋共同构成为一个整体。
2.如权利要求1所述的标记元件,其特征为,所述基体由塑料构成。
3.如权利要求1所述的标记元件,其特征为,所述基体由铝构成。
4.如权利要求1所述的标记元件,其特征为,所述反光框由塑料构成。
5.如权利要求1所述的标记元件,其特征为,所述反光框内的光反射元件由玻璃构成。
6.如权利要求1所述的标记元件,其特征为,所述基体具有的结构是在一带有两个型芯的压铸模具中制作成形的,这两个型芯在要形成所述主肋的区域之间接合、并可沿相反的方向拔出。
7.如权利要求6所述的标记元件,其特征为,所述基体与所述反光框通过超声焊接连接在一起。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT498/1998 | 1998-07-21 | ||
AT498/98 | 1998-07-21 | ||
AT0049898U AT2866U1 (de) | 1998-07-21 | 1998-07-21 | Markierungselement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1244613A CN1244613A (zh) | 2000-02-16 |
CN1132978C true CN1132978C (zh) | 2003-12-31 |
Family
ID=3492212
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN99110607A Expired - Fee Related CN1132978C (zh) | 1998-07-21 | 1999-07-19 | 标记元件 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6347906B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0974700A3 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1132978C (zh) |
AT (1) | AT2866U1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU747402B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2278079A1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW394296U (zh) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6579035B1 (en) * | 2001-08-21 | 2003-06-17 | Ted J. Watson | Traffic warning device and method of use |
US6955497B2 (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2005-10-18 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Pavement marker |
CN2644496Y (zh) * | 2003-07-22 | 2004-09-29 | 厦门彩晶交通光学科技有限公司 | 道路凸出物用反光片 |
WO2005059257A1 (es) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-06-30 | Calero Menendez German Maurici | Marcadores vial reflectivo de aluminio estructural removible y reutilizable |
US7001100B1 (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2006-02-21 | Attar Adil H | Monolithically formed one-piece reflective pavement marker |
US20060193691A1 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-08-31 | Gonzalez Alejandro B | Road marker with remotely controllable display |
WO2006119664A1 (fr) * | 2005-05-08 | 2006-11-16 | Hungchen Lee | Goujon |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2304345A (en) * | 1941-03-03 | 1942-12-08 | James R Elliott | Traffic marker |
US3409344A (en) | 1967-03-03 | 1968-11-05 | Reflex Corp Canada Ltd | Roadway reflectors |
US3485148A (en) * | 1968-06-25 | 1969-12-23 | Amerace Esna Corp | Pavement markers with selectively replaceable reflectors |
US3971623A (en) * | 1975-03-13 | 1976-07-27 | International Tools (1973) Ltd. | Roadway marker |
US3984175A (en) | 1975-03-13 | 1976-10-05 | International Tools (1973) Ltd. | Pavement marker |
US3975108A (en) | 1975-06-09 | 1976-08-17 | Itl Industries, Inc. | Snow plowable pavement marker |
US4232979A (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1980-11-11 | Amerace Corporation | Pavement marker |
US4340419A (en) | 1980-07-07 | 1982-07-20 | Stauffer Chemical Company | S-triazine herbicidal antidotes |
DE3040847A1 (de) | 1980-10-30 | 1982-06-16 | H. Debuschewitz GmbH & Co KG, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zum haftfesten anbringen eines markierungselementes auf fahrbahnen u.dgl. mittels eines klebers und markierungselement hierfuer |
DE8112235U1 (de) | 1981-04-24 | 1981-09-24 | Richard Heinze Gmbh & Co Kg, 4900 Herford | "bodenrueckstrahler" |
US4428320A (en) * | 1981-06-08 | 1984-01-31 | Lukens General Industries, Inc. | Reflective paving marker |
US4498733A (en) | 1982-07-02 | 1985-02-12 | Amerace Corporation | Reflector structure |
US4955982A (en) * | 1987-03-26 | 1990-09-11 | Olympic Machines, Inc. | Raised depressible pavement marker |
US5002424A (en) | 1990-01-24 | 1991-03-26 | Pac-Tec, Inc. | Reflective pavement marker with inclined reinforcing ribs |
US5240344A (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1993-08-31 | Green William P | Road or street lane markers |
DE4112702C2 (de) | 1991-04-18 | 1995-04-27 | Swarovski & Co | Reflektierender Straßenmarkierungsknopf |
US5340231A (en) * | 1991-12-10 | 1994-08-23 | Stimsonite Corporation | Pavement marker |
US5277513A (en) | 1991-12-10 | 1994-01-11 | Stimsonite Corporation | Snowplowable pavement marker using different materials |
US5502593A (en) | 1992-08-03 | 1996-03-26 | Pac-Tec, Inc. | Compact pavement marker |
US5470170A (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1995-11-28 | Elgin Molded Plastics, Inc. | Pavement markers and method for making |
JPH06278141A (ja) | 1993-03-26 | 1994-10-04 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | プラスチック成形装置 |
US5393166A (en) * | 1993-05-10 | 1995-02-28 | Target Recycling Inc. | Reflective marker from recyclable material |
WO1996029471A1 (en) | 1995-03-22 | 1996-09-26 | Btm Somerford Limited | Road studs |
US5667335A (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1997-09-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Commpany | Fiber reinforced raised pavement marker and method of making |
US5667334A (en) * | 1995-06-13 | 1997-09-16 | Stimsonite Corporation | Base for roadway marker |
US5927897A (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 1999-07-27 | Attar; Adil | Housingless abrasion resistant pavement marker |
US5816737A (en) * | 1996-10-04 | 1998-10-06 | Hallen Products Ltd. | Signal assembly for roadway markers |
-
1998
- 1998-07-21 AT AT0049898U patent/AT2866U1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-08-10 TW TW087213051U patent/TW394296U/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-03-16 US US09/270,011 patent/US6347906B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-06-15 EP EP99111692A patent/EP0974700A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-07-14 AU AU39200/99A patent/AU747402B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-07-19 CN CN99110607A patent/CN1132978C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-07-20 CA CA002278079A patent/CA2278079A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU747402B2 (en) | 2002-05-16 |
US20020003987A1 (en) | 2002-01-10 |
EP0974700A3 (de) | 2001-01-03 |
TW394296U (en) | 2000-06-11 |
AT2866U1 (de) | 1999-05-25 |
AU3920099A (en) | 2000-02-10 |
CN1244613A (zh) | 2000-02-16 |
EP0974700A2 (de) | 2000-01-26 |
US6347906B2 (en) | 2002-02-19 |
CA2278079A1 (en) | 2000-01-21 |
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