CN113293899A - Mounting structure and mounting method of artificial brick curtain wall - Google Patents
Mounting structure and mounting method of artificial brick curtain wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113293899A CN113293899A CN202110679139.3A CN202110679139A CN113293899A CN 113293899 A CN113293899 A CN 113293899A CN 202110679139 A CN202110679139 A CN 202110679139A CN 113293899 A CN113293899 A CN 113293899A
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- brick
- bricks
- splicing
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- pull rod
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
An installation structure of an artificial brick curtain wall and an installation method thereof belong to the technical field of artificial brick curtain wall installation. The novel rectangular brick assembly comprises a pull rod, wherein two groups of rectangular brick assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the pull rod, each rectangular brick assembly comprises a plurality of rectangular bricks which are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction, two vertically adjacent rectangular bricks in the same group of rectangular brick assemblies are combined to form a splicing assembly, and two corresponding splicing assemblies in the two groups of rectangular brick assemblies are connected through a group of connecting assemblies. The invention utilizes the positioning groove arranged on the pull rod to connect and fix the support piece and the pull rod through the fastening screw, and the positioning groove has the functions of positioning and preventing sliding; the connecting plate on the supporting piece has the functions of connecting, supporting and fixing the splicing bricks and the rectangular bricks; the splicing bricks and the cushion blocks adopt an opposite insertion structure, so that the installation requirement from the outer side of the pull rod can be met; in addition, the splicing bricks and the rectangular bricks are arranged in a crossed manner, so that the hollow decorative effect of the curtain wall is formed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of artificial brick curtain wall installation, and particularly relates to an installation structure and an installation method of an artificial brick curtain wall.
Background
In recent years, with the rapid development of the building curtain wall industry and the emergence of new materials and new processes, architects have higher design requirements on the aspects of light weight, transparency, green environmental protection and the like of curtain walls, and the artificial bricks are favored by more and more designers due to the characteristics of green environmental protection, flexibility and changeability. However, the artificial bricks used in the current buildings usually adopt a masonry installation process, and the installation process has poor safety, poor site construction environment and insufficient permeability and attractiveness. Because the artificial bricks are constructed by adopting cement mortar for bonding and stacking, the formed hollowed-out wall has insufficient lateral shock resistance, is easy to damage and collapse and has potential safety hazards; the masonry process adopts on-site wet operation, so that the on-site sand raising dust is large, the leaked mortar easily pollutes the brick surface, the on-site sanitation is difficult to control, and the on-site construction environment is poor; because the brickwork wall needs sufficient overlap area, and need leave big gap and carry out the bonding of caulking, can't accomplish the fretwork of large tracts of land, penetrating building effect, the aesthetic property is not enough.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an installation structure of an artificial brick curtain wall and an installation method thereof, wherein the installation structure has the advantages of simple structure, convenience and quickness in construction, good construction environment and high structural safety.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: mounting structure of artificial brick curtain, its characterized in that: the novel rectangular brick assembly comprises a pull rod, two sets of rectangular brick assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the pull rod, each rectangular brick assembly comprises a plurality of rectangular bricks which are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction, the rectangular bricks are arranged in the same group, two vertically adjacent rectangular bricks in the rectangular brick assemblies are combined to form a splicing assembly, and the splicing assemblies are connected through a set of connecting assemblies.
Preferably, a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the pull rod at intervals along the length direction.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a support member, two splicing bricks spliced and arranged on the support member, a cushion block assembly arranged inside the splicing structure of the two splicing bricks, and a connecting member arranged outside the splicing bricks.
Preferably, the support piece comprises a connecting plate and a sleeve vertically arranged on the connecting plate, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the pull rod through a fastening screw, and the end part of the fastening screw abuts against the positioning groove to position and prevent the support piece from slipping.
Preferably, the splicing brick comprises a brick surface and two hooks arranged on the brick surface side by side, and hook grooves matched with the hooks are formed between the hooks and the brick surface. By utilizing the design of the hook and the hook groove, the splicing of the two splicing bricks can be conveniently carried out.
Preferably, the two splicing bricks are spliced through a matching structure between the hook and the hook groove, a cavity is formed by splicing the two splicing bricks, and a limiting groove is arranged at the position, located in the cavity, on the brick surface of each splicing brick.
Preferably, the cushion block assembly comprises two cushion blocks, the cushion blocks are of plate structures, the width of the cushion blocks is matched with that of the limiting grooves, inner arc grooves, protruding edges and grooves matched with the protruding edges are formed in the inner sides of the cushion blocks, outer arc grooves are formed in the outer sides of the cushion blocks, and oblique angles are formed in the two ends of the outer sides of the cushion blocks.
Preferably, the two cushion blocks are connected in a splicing manner through a matching structure between the convex edge and the groove, and the inner arc grooves on the two cushion blocks are spliced to form round holes which are convenient for the pull rod to pass through.
Preferably, the connecting piece includes the web and sets up the pterygoid lamina at the web both ends, the connecting piece is located between two upper and lower adjacent rectangular bricks, adopt bolted connection structure to be connected and form a whole between connecting piece, two rectangular bricks and the connecting plate that are located connecting piece top and below respectively.
The mounting method of the mounting structure of the artificial brick curtain wall is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, during installation, firstly sleeving a support piece into a pull rod, enabling the installation position of a fastening screw to correspond to a positioning groove on the pull rod, installing the fastening screw, and enabling the fastening screw to be propped against the positioning groove to fix a sleeve and the pull rod;
step 2, connecting and fixing the pull rod with the building main body structure;
step 3, mutually inserting and combining the two splicing bricks, then integrally placing the two splicing bricks on a connecting plate, and sequentially plugging the two cushion blocks into a cavity formed by splicing the two splicing bricks in an oppositely inserted state to prevent the splicing bricks from displacing;
step 4, fixing the connecting piece, the two rectangular bricks above and below the connecting piece and the supporting piece, namely completing the installation of one rectangular brick;
and 5, finishing the installation of the residual rectangular bricks in sequence according to the steps 1 to 4 to finally form the whole curtain wall.
By adopting the technology, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention utilizes the positioning groove arranged on the pull rod to connect and fix the support piece and the pull rod through the fastening screw, and the positioning groove has the functions of positioning and preventing sliding; the connecting plate on the supporting piece has the functions of connecting, supporting and fixing the splicing bricks and the rectangular bricks; the splicing bricks and the cushion blocks adopt an opposite insertion structure, so that the installation requirement from the outer side of the pull rod can be met; in addition, the splicing bricks and the rectangular bricks are arranged in a crossed manner, so that the hollow decorative effect of the curtain wall is formed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a tile of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a splicing structure of two splicing bricks according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the tray of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the spacer of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a splicing structure of two spacers according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a connector of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rectangular tile of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the tie bar of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pull rod; 101. positioning a groove; 2. rectangular bricks; 3. a holder; 301. a connecting plate; 302. a sleeve; 303. fastening screws; 4. splicing the bricks; 401. brick surface; 402. hooking; 403. a hook groove; 404. a cavity; 405. a limiting groove; 5. a connecting member; 501. a web; 502. a wing plate; 6. cushion blocks; 601. an inner arc groove; 602. a rib; 603. a groove; 604. an outer arc groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
On the contrary, the invention is intended to cover alternatives, modifications, equivalents and alternatives which may be included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Furthermore, in the following detailed description of the present invention, certain specific details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the mounting structure of the artificial brick curtain wall comprises a pull rod 1, two groups of rectangular brick assemblies and a connecting assembly, wherein the two groups of rectangular brick assemblies are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the pull rod 1, each rectangular brick assembly comprises a plurality of rectangular bricks 2 which are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction, two vertically adjacent rectangular bricks 2 in the same group of rectangular brick assemblies are combined to form a splicing assembly, and two corresponding splicing assemblies in the two groups of rectangular brick assemblies are connected through the connecting assembly.
Specifically, coupling assembling includes that support 3, two splice bricks 4, cushion block assembly and set up connecting piece 5, and support 3 includes connecting plate 301 and the sleeve 302 of perpendicular setting on connecting plate 301, and connecting plate 301 and sleeve 302 combination form T type structure, and sleeve 302 passes through fastening screw 303 and pull rod 1 fixed connection, and pull rod 1 is last to be provided with a plurality of constant head tanks 101 along length direction interval, and fastening screw 303's tip top is in constant head tank 101.
Specifically, the splicing bricks 4 comprise brick surfaces 401, two hooks 402 arranged on the brick surfaces 401 side by side, hook grooves 403 matched with the hooks 402 are formed between the hooks 402 and the brick surfaces 401, the two splicing bricks 4 are spliced through a matching structure between the hooks 402 and the hook grooves 403, cavities 404 are formed between the two splicing bricks 4 in a splicing mode, limiting grooves 405 are formed in positions, located in the cavities 404, of the brick surfaces 401 of the two splicing bricks 4, the two splicing bricks 4 are placed on the connecting plate 301 after being spliced, and the sleeve 302 is arranged in the cavities 404.
Specifically, the cushion block assembly comprises two cushion blocks 6, each cushion block 6 is of a plate structure, the width of each cushion block 6 is matched with that of a limiting groove 405, an inner arc groove 601 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of each cushion block 6, a convex rib 602 and a groove 603 matched with the convex rib 602 are respectively arranged on two sides of each inner arc groove 601, oblique angles are arranged at two ends of the outer side of each cushion block 6, an outer arc groove 604 is arranged in the middle of the outer side of each cushion block 6, the two cushion blocks 6 are connected in a splicing mode through matching structures between the convex ribs 602 and the grooves 603, and the inner arc grooves 601 on the two cushion blocks 6 are spliced to form a round hole through which the pull rod 1 can conveniently penetrate; two blocks 6 are spliced and placed in the cavity 404.
Specifically, connecting piece 5 includes web 501 and two pterygoid laminas 502, and two pterygoid laminas 502 set up respectively in web 501 both sides, and web 501 and pterygoid lamina 502 combination form U type plate structure, and connecting piece 5 is located between two upper and lower adjacent rectangular bricks 2, and the outside setting of couple 402 is hugged closely to pterygoid lamina 502, and connecting piece 5, two rectangular bricks 2 and connecting plate 301 that are located connecting piece 5 top and below respectively are connected through the bolt and are formed a whole.
The mounting method of the mounting structure of the artificial brick curtain wall comprises the following specific steps:
step 1, during installation, sleeving a sleeve 302 on a support 3 into a pull rod 1, enabling the installation position of a fastening screw 303 to correspond to a positioning groove 101 on the pull rod 1, keeping a connecting plate 301 consistent with a curtain wall plane, installing the fastening screw 303, and enabling the fastening screw 303 to be abutted against the positioning groove 101 to enable the sleeve 302 and the pull rod 1 to be fixed;
step 2, connecting and fixing the pull rod 1 with the building main body structure;
step 3, mutually inserting and combining the hook 402 and the hook groove 403 between the two splicing bricks 4, then placing the two spliced bricks 4 on the connecting plate 301, then sequentially and tightly plugging the two cushion blocks 6 into a cavity 404 formed by splicing the two splicing bricks 4, and mutually inserting the convex edges 602 and the grooves 603 between the two cushion blocks 6 to prevent the splicing bricks 4 from moving;
step 4, fixing the connecting piece 5, the two rectangular bricks 2 above and below the connecting piece 5 and the connecting plate 301 on the support piece 3 by using bolts, namely completing the installation of one rectangular brick 2;
and 5, finishing the installation of the residual rectangular bricks 2 in sequence according to the steps 1 to 4 to finally form the whole curtain wall.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Mounting structure of artificial brick curtain, its characterized in that: including pull rod (1), pull rod (1) outside symmetry is provided with two sets of rectangle brick subassemblies, rectangle brick subassembly includes rectangle brick (2) of a plurality of along vertical direction interval arrangement, and is same group two adjacent rectangle brick (2) make up and form a concatenation subassembly about in the rectangle brick subassembly, and are two sets of be connected through a set of coupling assembling between two corresponding concatenation subassemblies in the rectangle brick subassembly.
2. The mounting structure of artificial brick curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the tie rod (1) is provided with several positioning slots (101) along the length direction at intervals.
3. The mounting structure of artificial brick curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that the connecting assembly comprises a support (3), two splicing bricks (4) spliced on the support (3), a cushion assembly arranged inside the splicing structure of the two splicing bricks (4), and a connecting piece (5) arranged outside the splicing bricks (4).
4. The mounting structure of artificial brick curtain wall according to claim 3 is characterized in that the holder (3) comprises a connecting plate (301) and a sleeve (302) vertically arranged on the connecting plate (301), the sleeve (302) is fixedly connected with the pull rod (1) through a fastening screw (303), and the end of the fastening screw (303) is pressed against the positioning groove (101).
5. The mounting structure of artificial brick curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that the splice brick (4) comprises a brick face (401), two side-by-side hooks (402) arranged on the brick face (401), and a hook groove (403) matching with the hooks (402) is formed between the hooks (402) and the brick face (401).
6. The mounting structure of the artificial brick curtain wall according to claim 5, characterized in that the two splicing bricks (4) are spliced by a matching structure between the hook (402) and the hook groove (403), the two splicing bricks (4) are spliced to form a cavity (404), and a limiting groove (405) is arranged on the brick surface (401) of each splicing brick (4) at the position of the cavity (404).
7. The mounting structure of the artificial brick curtain wall according to claim 6 is characterized in that the cushion block assembly comprises two cushion blocks (6), the cushion blocks (6) are in plate structures, the width of the cushion blocks (6) is matched with the width of the limiting grooves (405), the inner sides of the cushion blocks (6) are provided with inner arc grooves (601), convex ribs (602) and grooves (603) matched with the convex ribs (602), the outer sides of the cushion blocks (6) are provided with outer arc grooves (604), and both ends of the outer sides of the cushion blocks (6) are provided with oblique angles.
8. The mounting structure of artificial brick curtain wall as claimed in claim 7, wherein the two blocks (6) are spliced and connected through a matching structure between the convex edge (602) and the groove (603), and the inner arc grooves (601) on the two blocks (6) are spliced to form a round hole.
9. The mounting structure of artificial brick curtain wall as claimed in claim 5, wherein the connecting member (5) comprises a web (501) and flanges (502) provided at both ends of the web (501), the connecting member (5) is located between two adjacent rectangular bricks (2) above and below the connecting member (5), and the connecting member (5), the two rectangular bricks (2) above and below the connecting member (5) and the connecting plate (301) are connected to form a whole.
10. A method of mounting a mounting structure of artificial brick curtain walls according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized by comprising the steps of:
step 1, during installation, firstly sleeving a support piece (3) into a pull rod (1), enabling the installation position of a fastening screw (303) to correspond to a positioning groove (101) on the pull rod (1), installing the fastening screw (303), and enabling the fastening screw (303) to be propped against the positioning groove (101) to fix a sleeve (302) and the pull rod (1);
step 2, connecting and fixing the pull rod (1) with a main building structure;
step 3, the two splicing bricks (4) are mutually inserted and combined, then are integrally placed on the connecting plate (301), and the two cushion blocks (6) are sequentially plugged into a cavity (404) formed by splicing the two splicing bricks (4) in an inserted state, so that the splicing bricks (4) are prevented from displacing;
step 4, fixing the connecting piece (5) and the two rectangular bricks (2) above and below the connecting piece (5) with the support piece (3), namely completing the installation of one rectangular brick (2);
and 5, finishing the installation of the residual rectangular bricks (2) in sequence according to the steps 1 to 4 to finally form the whole curtain wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110679139.3A CN113293899A (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Mounting structure and mounting method of artificial brick curtain wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110679139.3A CN113293899A (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Mounting structure and mounting method of artificial brick curtain wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113293899A true CN113293899A (en) | 2021-08-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110679139.3A Pending CN113293899A (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Mounting structure and mounting method of artificial brick curtain wall |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115370052A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2022-11-22 | 北京凌云宏达幕墙工程有限公司 | Aluminum pipe small ceramic brick curtain wall system and construction method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-06-18 CN CN202110679139.3A patent/CN113293899A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115370052A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2022-11-22 | 北京凌云宏达幕墙工程有限公司 | Aluminum pipe small ceramic brick curtain wall system and construction method thereof |
| CN115370052B (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2023-09-22 | 北京凌云宏达幕墙工程有限公司 | Aluminum pipe small ceramic brick curtain wall system and construction method thereof |
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