CN204551775U - The plug-in heat-insulation system of a kind of exterior wall - Google Patents

The plug-in heat-insulation system of a kind of exterior wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204551775U
CN204551775U CN201520263548.5U CN201520263548U CN204551775U CN 204551775 U CN204551775 U CN 204551775U CN 201520263548 U CN201520263548 U CN 201520263548U CN 204551775 U CN204551775 U CN 204551775U
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China
Prior art keywords
warming plate
insulation
heat
plate
insulation system
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520263548.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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麻建锁
冯佳玉
白润山
蔡焕琴
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Hebei University of Architecture
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Hebei University of Architecture
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Abstract

The plug-in heat-insulation system of a kind of exterior wall, comprise warming plate and warming plate is fixed on the hanging part on foundation wall, described warming plate comprises the standard incubation plate on metope, be located at the L shape warming plate of body of wall corner, be arranged on heat-insulation system top, play the U-shaped insulation lath of top plugging action, and be arranged on the stairstepping insulation lath of heat-insulation system lowermost end, a bottom plugging action.This heat-insulation system structure is simple, good stability, on-the-spot wet-less operation, convenient and quick construction, safety is high, by simple mechanical snap connected mode, warming plate is fixed on hanging part, realize the efficient convenient installation of external wall insulation, warming plate and body of wall are more firmly combined, ensure that the safe and reliable of connection, greatly improve heat-insulation plate for external construction quality and application life, in addition, between body of wall and warming plate, be provided with certain space, form the air space of sealing, the effect of thermal insulation can be played, enhance the heat insulation effect of system.

Description

The plug-in heat-insulation system of a kind of exterior wall
Technical field
The utility model relates to building heat preservation technical field, particularly the plug-in heat-insulation system of a kind of exterior wall and supporting construction method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, along with deepening continuously of China's energy conservation and improving constantly of energy conservation standard, also constantly improving for the material of exterior-wall heat insulation and technology.Nowadays building exterior wall heat preserving generally adopts the mode of fill insulant material or sticking heat-preservation plate, and main Problems existing is: 1) construction is complicated.Need to carry out at the construction field (site) the wet bench such as slurry making, flaggy be bonding, working procedure is complicated, wastes time and energy; 2) due to construction technology and the factor such as adhering heat insulating plate is insecure, external thermal insulation often there will be displacement, ftracture and the problem such as to come off, and causes whole heat-insulation system to there is great potential safety hazard; 3) impaired insulation layer is repaired again to the quadratic loss caused economically.The warming plate of the band groove of current appearance generally forms insulation layer by the means such as building together with concrete, still on-the-spot wet work is needed, and degree of being connected firmly is not high, by climatic effects such as temperature humidity, therefore, need badly at present a kind of structure simple, install firmly, the plug-in heat-insulation system of the simple novel external wall of constructing operation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of exterior wall plug-in heat-insulation system, solve existing exterior wall heat-preserving system complex structure, job site need to carry out the wet bench such as slurry making and flaggy stickup, complex procedures, the technical barrier of wasting time and energy, realize the convenient and stable connection of the construction of external wall insulation; Also solve that adhering heat insulating plate in existing construction technology is insecure, external thermal insulation often there will be displacement, ftracture or the problem causing whole heat-insulation system to there is great potential safety hazard that comes off; It is high and by climatic effect, the unwarrantable technical problems of construction quality such as temperature humidity that the warming plate simultaneously solving the band groove occurred at present does not generally form insulation layer, not only degree of being connected firmly by the means such as to build together with concrete.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The plug-in heat-insulation system of a kind of exterior wall, comprise warming plate and warming plate is fixed on the hanging part on foundation wall, its feature is:
Described warming plate comprises the standard incubation plate on the metope that is arranged in the middle of heat-insulation system, is arranged on heat-insulation system top, plays the U-shaped insulation lath of top plugging action, and heat-insulation system lowermost end, plays the stairstepping insulation lath of bottom plugging action;
Standard incubation plate is plane warming plate, adopts tongue and groove to connect between adjacent standard incubation plate;
Medial surface and the foundation wall of described U-shaped insulation lath and stairstepping insulation lath are bondd by adhesive glue, and lateral surface and standard incubation plate are bondd by adhesive glue;
The one side that described standard incubation plate is combined with foundation wall has straight-through mounting groove;
Described hanging part be with galvanized sheet bending rectangular, comprise the hanging joint of the straight base in both sides and intermediate projections; Described hanging joint is plugged in the mounting groove of warming plate, and the identical and size of both shapes adapts; Described base is fixedly connected with by expansion bolt with foundation wall;
The changeover portion avoiding hanging part and warming plate to collide is had between the base of described hanging part and hanging joint, described changeover portion makes to form gap between warming plate and foundation wall, form air space through in heat-insulation system, the tip edge of air space described in the shutoff of described U-shaped insulation lath, the shutoff of described stairstepping insulation lath is in the bottom edge of described air space.
Preferably, establish L shape warming plate in body of wall corner, for tongue and groove is connected between described standard incubation plate with L shape warming plate; The one side that described L shape warming plate is combined with foundation wall has straight-through mounting groove.
Preferably, described U-shaped insulation lath spiral-lock is on the L shape tongue and groove of top warming plate, and inner side edge is embedded in air space, and outer side edges matches with L shape tongue and groove; The ┓ shape tongue and groove of warming plate held by described stairstepping insulation lath at bottommost, inner side scalariform projection is embedded in air space, and all the other are protruding matches with ┓ shape tongue and groove.
Preferably, described standard incubation plate has two parallel mounting grooves.
Preferably, the length on the mutually perpendicular two sides of described L shape warming plate is unequal, and the one side that length is longer has two mounting grooves, and the length face of neighbouring two boards is staggered lays overlap joint.
Preferably, described standard incubation plate is wide equal with the plate of L shape warming plate, two mounting groove corresponding connections respectively.
Preferably, described warming plate is plastic extrusion polystyrene board.
Preferably, described mounting groove be dovetail groove or shape groove, corresponding described hanging joint be also swallow-tail form or shape.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model is considered from external wall insulation plug-in method, by arranging row's hanging part every equidistance on base course wall, warming plate is inserted from hanging part side and installs, each warming plate is provided with two grooves mated with hanging part termination, the method adopting mechanical snap to connect, makes warming plate and body of wall more firmly combine, by the distribution of weight of warming plate on upper and lower two groups of suspension members, reduce single hanging part load-bearing, thus make the fixing more firm of warming plate;
2, between body of wall and warming plate, be provided with certain space, form the air space of sealing, the effect of thermal insulation can be played, enhance the heat insulation effect of system; The L shape warming plate of building corner solves turning insulation problem; Together with U-shaped insulation lath and stairstepping insulation lath closely intert with warming plate upper and lower side and foundation wall, strengthen the adhesion strength of insulation bag and foundation wall on the one hand, avoid warming plate junction on the other hand and form straight joint, rainwater etc. not easily enter between body of wall and warming plate;
3, construction and installation are simple, without the need to wet work, simplify the working procedure that external wall insulation is installed, solve the problems such as existing system construction technology is complicated, the wet bench such as slurry making and flaggy bonding, complex procedures are carried out in needs scene, waste time and energy, realize the efficient convenient installation of external wall insulation;
4, the hanging joint of hanging part be designed to the little dovetail grooved of outer imperial palace or shape, avoids warming plate from landing suspension member, greatly improves heat-insulation plate for external construction quality and application life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the plug-in heat-insulation system of exterior wall that the utility model relates to;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the standard incubation plate 21 that the utility model relates to;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the hanging part 4 that the utility model relates to;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the U-shaped insulation lath 22 that the utility model relates to;
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the stairstepping insulation lath 23 that the utility model relates to;
Fig. 9 is the left view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the L shape warming plate 24 that the utility model relates to;
Figure 11 is that the warming plate of the corner of foundation wall 1 arranges schematic diagram.
Reference numeral: 1-foundation wall, 2-warming plate, 21-standard incubation plate, 22-U shape insulation lath, 23-stairstepping insulation lath, 24-L shape warming plate, 3-mount groove, 4-hanging part, 41-base, 42-hanging joint, 43-changeover portion, 44-hole for the expansion bolt, 5-expansion bolt, 6-air space.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described principle of the present utility model and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the utility model, is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 11, the plug-in heat-insulation system of a kind of exterior wall, comprise warming plate 2 and warming plate is fixed on the hanging part 4 on foundation wall 1, its feature is: described warming plate 2 comprises the standard incubation plate 21 be arranged in the middle of heat-insulation system on metope, be located at the L shape warming plate 24 of body of wall corner, be arranged on the top of heat-insulation system, play the U-shaped insulation lath 22 of top plugging action, and be arranged on the stairstepping insulation lath 23 of heat-insulation system lowermost end, a bottom plugging action; Standard incubation plate 21 is plane template, all adopts tongue and groove to be connected between adjacent standard incubation plate 21, between standard incubation plate 21 with L shape warming plate 24; Medial surface and the foundation wall 1 of described U-shaped insulation lath 22 and stairstepping insulation lath 23 are bondd by adhesive glue, and lateral surface and standard incubation plate 21 or L shape warming plate 24 are bondd by adhesive glue.
As Fig. 2,3 and Figure 10, the one side that described standard incubation plate 21 and L shape warming plate 24 are combined with foundation wall 1 all has straight-through mounting groove 3.
As Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described hanging part 4 be with galvanized sheet bending rectangular, longitudinal length is between 2 ~ 3m, can block arbitrarily according to the different length of building and shape or splice, comprise the hanging joint 42 of the straight base in both sides 41 and intermediate projections, hanging joint 42 is provided with outstanding major part for connecting the warming plate with its mating shapes, and hanging joint 42 is designed by shaped form wide outside and narrow inside, the fixing more firm of warming plate can be made, avoid landing from hanging part; Described hanging joint 42 is plugged in the mounting groove 3 of warming plate, and the identical and size of both shapes adapts; Described base 41 is fixedly connected with by expansion bolt 5 with foundation wall 1, is respectively provided with a hole for the expansion bolt in below thereon, is connected for hanging part with the expansion bolt 5 of foundation wall 1 every 50cm on base 41 along its length.Between base 41 and hanging joint 42, have the changeover portion 43 of 1 ~ 2cm, avoid the collision of nut and warming plate when interspersed warming plate, meanwhile, changeover portion 43 makes to form gap between warming plate 2 and foundation wall 1, forms air space 6 through in heat-insulation system.
Preferably, the tip edge of air space 6 described in the shutoff of described U-shaped insulation lath 22, the shutoff of described stairstepping insulation lath 23 is in the bottom edge of described air space 6; Described U-shaped insulation lath 22 spiral-lock is on the L shape tongue and groove of top warming plate, and inner side edge is embedded in air space 6, and outer side edges matches with L shape tongue and groove; As Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the ┓ shape tongue and groove of warming plate held by described stairstepping insulation lath 23 at bottommost, and inner side scalariform projection is embedded in air space 6, and all the other are protruding matches with ┓ shape tongue and groove; Preferably, described standard incubation plate 21 has two parallel mounting grooves 3; Preferably, the length on the mutually perpendicular two sides of described L shape warming plate 24 is unequal, and the one side that length is longer has two mounting grooves 3; Preferably, described mounting groove 3 be dovetail groove or shape groove, corresponding described hanging joint 42 be also swallow-tail form or shape; Preferably, described warming plate 2, comprises standard incubation plate 21, U-shaped insulation lath 22, stairstepping insulation lath 23, L shape warming plate 24 is plastic extrusion polystyrene board.
The construction method of the plug-in heat-insulation system of a kind of exterior wall that the utility model is above-mentioned comprises following construction sequence:
Step one, preparation of construction: the insulation layer installed surface of cleaning foundation wall 1, prepares corresponding material;
Step 2, on foundation wall 1, eject position line: the position warming plate of corresponding pre-installation mounting groove 3, the insulation layer installed surface of foundation wall 1 ejects the installation position line of hanging part;
Step 3, installation hanging part: corresponding position line position, base course wall 1 arranges hanging part 4 every respective distance, and the base 41 of hanging part both sides is fixedly connected with by expansion bolt 5 with foundation wall;
Step 4, hanging thermal-insulating plate 2: installation code warming plate 21 from top to bottom, tongue and groove is adopted to overlap between adjacent panels, during installation, standard incubation plate 21 is pierced into along mounting groove 3 level from the side, just start to insert standard incubation plate 21 after fixing a part of hanging part, and then start fixing hanging part, by that analogy, cycle operation, in multiaspect wall heat-insulation system is arranged, L shape warming plate 24 is set around the corner, L shape warming plate 24 is wide equal with the plate of standard incubation plate 21, on it, two of two mountings groove 3 and standard incubation plates 21 mount groove 3 and distinguish corresponding connection, the top and least significant end also install U-shaped insulation lath 22 respectively and stairstepping insulation lath 23 carries out shutoff, as Figure 10 and Figure 11, for easy for installation, the hanging part 4 that two parallel only need be established on the long limit of L shape warming plate 24, minor face does not need arrange hanging part, so the minor face of L shape warming plate 24 there is no need to establish dovetail groove need be only common warming plate again, the length on the mutually perpendicular two sides of L shape warming plate 24 is unequal, as long as the long limit of L shape and hanging part heat-insulation plate connecting just can be fixed on body of wall during installation, for ensureing L shape warming plate 24 stress equalization, when the L shape warming plate in slotting extension corner, make the long limit of neighbouring L shape warming plate 24 and the staggered overlap joint of minor face, L shape warming plate 24 is identical with standard incubation plate 21 width, two mounting grooves 3 on it respectively in the same horizontal line in correspondence with each other, air space 6 is formed between warming plate 2 and foundation wall 1,
Step 5, install the insulation lath of lower end: after standard incubation plate 21 and the installation of L shape warming plate 24, U-shaped insulation lath 22 and stairstepping insulation lath 23 are installed respectively in the top of system and least significant end, its medial surface and foundation wall 1 are bondd by adhesive glue, lateral surface and standard incubation plate 21 or L shape warming plate 24 are bondd by adhesive glue, make air space 6 become enclosure space, the lateral surface of insulation lath is concordant with warming plate lateral surface; The left side of U-shaped insulation lath 22 is used for blocking the air space 6 between body of wall and warming plate, and the insulation board interface place under it is interted on right side, makes to be in same level outside two warming plates; Closely knit for ensureing the connection of sealing part, applicable glue to be smeared when U-shaped insulation lath 22 connects; Stairstepping insulation lath 23 is used in building lowermost end insulation board interface place, the high-order side of stairstepping insulation lath 23 is used for blocking the space between body of wall and warming plate, the insulation board interface place of holder under it, low order side, make to be in same level outside two warming plates, closely knit for ensureing the connection of sealing part, also smear applicable glue when stairstepping insulation lath 23 connects;
Step 6, quality inspection: carry out quality examination, quality inspection is qualified, whole plug-in heat-insulation system has been constructed.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. the plug-in heat-insulation system of exterior wall, comprise warming plate (2) and warming plate is fixed on the hanging part (4) on foundation wall (1), its feature is:
Described warming plate (2) comprises the standard incubation plate (21) be arranged on the middle metope of heat-insulation system, be arranged on heat-insulation system top, rise top plugging action U-shaped insulation lath (22), and heat-insulation system lowermost end, rise bottom plugging action stairstepping insulation lath (23);
Tongue and groove is adopted to connect between adjacent standard incubation plate (21);
Medial surface and the foundation wall (1) of described U-shaped insulation lath (22) and stairstepping insulation lath (23) are bondd by adhesive glue, and lateral surface and standard incubation plate (21) are bondd by adhesive glue;
The one side that described standard incubation plate (21) and foundation wall (1) combine has straight-through mounting groove (3);
Described hanging part (4) be with galvanized sheet bending rectangular, comprise the hanging joint (42) of the straight base in both sides (41) and intermediate projections; Described hanging joint (42) is plugged in the mounting groove (3) of warming plate, and the identical and size of both shapes adapts; Described base (41) is fixedly connected with by expansion bolt (5) with foundation wall (1);
The changeover portion (43) avoiding hanging part and warming plate to collide is had between the base (41) of described hanging part (4) and hanging joint (42), described changeover portion (43) makes to form gap between warming plate (2) and foundation wall (1), form air space (6) through in heat-insulation system, the tip edge of air space (6) described in described U-shaped insulation lath (22) shutoff, the bottom edge of described stairstepping insulation lath (23) shutoff in described air space (6).
2. the plug-in heat-insulation system of a kind of exterior wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the L shape warming plate (24) being located at body of wall corner, described standard incubation plate (21) with between L shape warming plate (24) for tongue and groove is connected; The one side that described L shape warming plate (24) and foundation wall (1) combine has straight-through mounting groove (3).
3. the plug-in heat-insulation system of a kind of exterior wall according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described U-shaped insulation lath (22) spiral-lock is on the L shape tongue and groove of top warming plate, and inner side edge is embedded in air space (6), and outer side edges matches with L shape tongue and groove; Described stairstepping insulation lath (23) holds the ┓ shape tongue and groove of warming plate at bottommost, inner side scalariform projection is embedded in air space (6), and all the other are protruding matches with ┓ shape tongue and groove.
4. the plug-in heat-insulation system of a kind of exterior wall according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described standard incubation plate (21) has two parallel mountings groove (3).
5. the plug-in heat-insulation system of a kind of exterior wall according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the length on the mutually perpendicular two sides of described L shape warming plate (24) is unequal, the one side that length is longer has two mountings groove (3), and the length face of neighbouring two boards is staggered lays overlap joint.
6. the plug-in heat-insulation system of a kind of exterior wall according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described standard incubation plate (21) is wide equal with the plate of L shape warming plate (24), two mounting groove (3) corresponding connections respectively.
7. the plug-in heat-insulation system of a kind of exterior wall according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described warming plate (2) is plastic extrusion polystyrene board.
8. the plug-in heat-insulation system of a kind of exterior wall according to claim 1,2,4 ~ 7 any one, is characterized in that: described mounting groove (3) for dovetail groove or shape groove, corresponding described hanging joint (42) be also swallow-tail form or shape.
CN201520263548.5U 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 The plug-in heat-insulation system of a kind of exterior wall Expired - Fee Related CN204551775U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104818776A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-05 河北建筑工程学院 Outer wall external hanging thermal insulation system and construction method thereof
CN106592906A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-04-26 李如武 Manufacturing method for integrated wall surface facilitating maintenance
CN112854496A (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-05-28 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 Assembled external wall insulation system with fire prevention function

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104818776A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-05 河北建筑工程学院 Outer wall external hanging thermal insulation system and construction method thereof
CN104818776B (en) * 2015-04-28 2017-05-03 河北建筑工程学院 Outer wall external hanging thermal insulation system and construction method thereof
CN106592906A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-04-26 李如武 Manufacturing method for integrated wall surface facilitating maintenance
CN106592906B (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-12-11 李如武 A kind of production method of integrated wall easy to maintain
CN112854496A (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-05-28 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 Assembled external wall insulation system with fire prevention function

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150812

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