CN113279524B - Drainage pipeline for planting roof - Google Patents
Drainage pipeline for planting roof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113279524B CN113279524B CN202110668546.4A CN202110668546A CN113279524B CN 113279524 B CN113279524 B CN 113279524B CN 202110668546 A CN202110668546 A CN 202110668546A CN 113279524 B CN113279524 B CN 113279524B
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- water
- storage tank
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- floating
- pipeline body
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/064—Gutters
Abstract
The utility model relates to a drainage pipe for planting roof, including the pipeline body, the upper end of pipeline body is equipped with filter equipment, the pipeline body is equipped with solar cell panel, the impeller of breathing in, motor and battery of breathing in, filter equipment includes the cartridge filter, be provided with the floating part on the cartridge filter, the floating part includes the floating ring, the flexible cover that extends, the cartridge filter top is equipped with the trigger part, the trigger part is equipped with vertical section, be equipped with trigger switch in the vertical section, the floating ring is equipped with the clearance brush strip, the pipeline body is equipped with water storage spare, water storage spare is equipped with the cotton rope, the aqua storage tank inner wall is equipped with the moisturizing mouth, water storage spare, the inner wall of aqua storage tank is equipped with reset spring. By arranging the solar cell panel, the air suction motor and the air suction impeller, the drainage capacity of the pipeline is improved, so that the surface of the planting roof is not easy to accumulate water and is relatively green and energy-saving; the floating piece and the filter barrel are arranged, so that the drainage capacity of the pipeline is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a drainage pipeline for planting roofs.
Background
The planted roof is a roof with heat insulation function by covering soil or paving loose materials such as sawdust and vermiculite on a waterproof layer of the roof, and planting plants such as grass, vines and ornamental flowers.
Because plant the roof and need guarantee that soil and water do not run off, it is the plane setting usually, when outside rainy, its surface ponding easily, generally need drainage pipe to carry out the drainage, for debris such as preventing hay, blade get into drainage pipe piece, need set up the filter screen at drainage pipe upper end mouth simultaneously.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that when the external rainfall is too large, the drainage capacity of a common drainage pipeline is insufficient, so that the surface water accumulation of a planted roof is too much, plants are easily submerged, and the plants are damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make the planting roof be difficult for ponding, this application provides a drainage pipe for planting roof.
The application provides a plant drainage pipe for roof adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a plant drainage pipe for roof, includes the pipeline body, the upper end of pipeline body is equipped with the filter equipment who is used for filtering the intaking, the pipeline body is equipped with solar cell panel, the impeller of breathing in, the drive impeller pivoted motor of breathing in and the battery of each motor energy supply of breathing in, the battery is connected with solar cell panel, the impeller of breathing in is located the pipeline originally internally, the axial of pipeline body is followed to the axis of impeller of breathing in.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when planting the roof water when too much, personnel's accessible motor drive that breathes in inhales the impeller and rotates, produce suction, attract the water of pipeline body upper end, receive the effect of the suction and the centrifugal force of impeller of breathing in again when making the water receive the gravity whereabouts, but accelerate the transmission speed of water greatly, make the difficult ponding in surface of planting the roof, make the plant difficult because of being flooded impaired, adopt solar cell for the motor energy supply of breathing in simultaneously, energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Optionally, the filtering device includes a filter cartridge fixedly arranged on the pipeline body, the upper end portion of the pipeline body is communicated with the inner wall of the bottom of the filter cartridge, the axial direction of the filter cartridge is along the vertical direction, and the side wall of the filter cartridge is provided with a filter hole for water on the surface of the planting roof to enter.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cartridge filter can filter the impurity that the water was smugglied secretly, avoids these impurity to get into the pipeline body and blocks up the pipeline body, the lateral wall perpendicular to horizontal plane of cartridge filter to in attached to the impurity on the cartridge filter lateral wall receives gravity to influence and drops automatically.
Optionally, a floating part is arranged on the filter cartridge, the floating part includes a floating ring and a flexible extension sleeve fixedly connected with the floating ring, the top of the filter cartridge is closed, the floating ring and the flexible extension sleeve are coaxially sleeved on the filter cartridge, the upper end of the flexible extension sleeve is fixedly connected with the top wall of the filter cartridge, and the flexible extension sleeve is located above the floating ring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the flexible cover that extends filters hole and external separation more than with the surface of water, make the suction that the impeller that breathes in produced act on in the water of floating piece below all the time along the horizontal direction, but can not "inhale brokenly" with the surface of water along vertical direction, produce the swirl, make pipeline body inside and outside air intercommunication, the empty phenomenon of inhaling appears, and cause suction loss to make suction weak, simultaneously when the surface of water is high more, floating piece also can rise along with the surface of water, make more filtration holes can with the water contact, improve the inflow, it is more when ponding, this drainage pipe's drainage ability also can promote thereupon, accelerate drainage speed.
Optionally, a trigger is arranged at the top of the filter cartridge, the trigger is provided with a vertical section, a trigger switch for controlling the operation of the air suction motor is arranged on the vertical section, the trigger switch is a self-resetting switch, the trigger switch is located above the floating part, and the outer wall of the floating ring is provided with a butt joint surface for abutting against the trigger switch.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the floating piece floats upwards under the action of the buoyancy of the water body, the abutting surface on the floating piece abuts against the trigger switch, and the trigger switch is pressed towards the horizontal direction, so that the air suction motor drives the air suction impeller to rotate.
Optionally, the inner wall of the floating ring is provided with a cleaning brush strip, the cleaning brush strip is arranged along the circumferential direction of the floating member in the length direction, and the cleaning brush strip is located at the bottom of the floating member.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the surface of water on planting the roof descends, the clearance brush-strip can descend along with the floating member, clears up the surface of cartridge filter, will adhere to the impurity brush that falls at the cartridge filter surface.
Optionally, the pipeline body has set firmly water storage spare, form annular aqua storage tank between water storage spare and the pipeline outer wall, the notch of aqua storage tank is located the cartridge filter below, the vertical decurrent projection of cartridge filter outer wall is located the aqua storage tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of aqua storage tank can be saved the rainwater to in the arid period, water the plant of planting the roof, the aqua storage tank can be saved the debris that brush from the cartridge filter lateral wall simultaneously, these debris sink into the bottom back of aqua storage tank, be difficult for receiving the suction that the interior suction impeller of pipeline body produced and adhere to on the lateral wall of cartridge filter, block up the filtration pore.
Optionally, the water storage piece is provided with a cotton rope, the end of the cotton rope is communicated to the bottom of the water storage tank, and the other end of the cotton rope extends into a soil layer of the planting roof.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cotton rope receives the infiltration of water in the aqua storage tank and keeps moist state, makes the water can permeate the one end that the cotton rope is arranged in planting roof soil layer from the one end of cotton rope through osmotic pressure, soaks the soil layer of planting the roof.
Optionally, the aqua storage tank inner wall is equipped with the moisturizing mouth that is used for with outside moisturizing pipe intercommunication, is used for moisturizing mouth confined spare, moisturizing spare and aqua storage tank sliding connection, the slip direction of moisturizing spare is along vertical direction, moisturizing spare is equipped with the butt wall that supplies the butt of floating ring diapire.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the weather lasts the arid, after the water level decline in the aqua storage tank, the diapire of floating ring offsets with the butt wall at moisturizing spare top, makes moisturizing spare move down, makes the moisturizing mouth be linked together with the intercommunication mouth to make the interior water of outside moisturizing intraductal replenish the aqua storage tank from the moisturizing mouth.
Optionally, the inner wall of the water storage tank is provided with a return spring for returning the water replenishing piece.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the water body in the water storage tank is supplemented, the floating ring floats upwards to be far away from the water supplementing piece, and the restoring elasticity of the reset spring can push the water supplementing piece to move upwards so that the water supplementing piece closes the water supplementing opening again, so that the water supplementing device is convenient.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
by arranging the solar cell panel, the air suction motor and the air suction impeller, the drainage capacity of the pipeline is improved, and water is not easy to accumulate on the surface of the planting roof;
the water discharge capacity of the pipeline is further improved by arranging the floating piece and the filter barrel;
through setting up the clearance brush strip, be convenient for clear up the adnexed impurity of outer wall of filter vat, make impurity be difficult for blockking up the filtration pore.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the roof mounted on a planting roof according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a pipe body; 2. a filter cartridge; 21. a float member; 211. a floating ring; 212. a flexible stretch sleeve; 213. an abutting surface; 22. a trigger; 221. a vertical section; 222. a trigger switch; 23. cleaning the brush strip; 24. a water storage member; 25. a water storage tank; 26. a cotton rope; 27. a water replenishing port; 28. a water replenishing piece; 281. a return spring; 282. an abutment wall; 29. a communication port; 3. a solar panel; 4. a suction impeller; 5. an air suction motor; 6. and (4) a storage battery.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses drainage pipe for planting roof.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a drainage pipe for a planting roof comprises a pipe body 1 which is vertically arranged, wherein the upper end of the pipe body 1 is positioned on the planting roof for water on the planting roof to flow in, and a filtering device is arranged at the upper end of the pipe body 1 and used for filtering impurities such as fallen leaves and fibers mixed in the water and preventing the impurities from blocking an internal channel of the pipe body 1.
The filter device comprises a filter cartridge 2 fixedly arranged on a pipeline body 1, the filter cartridge 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the pipeline body 1, the bottom of the filter cartridge 2 is flush with the surface of a planted roof, the upper end of the pipeline body 1 is communicated with the inner wall of the bottom of the filter cartridge 2, the axial direction of the filter cartridge 2 is vertical, the top of the filter cartridge 2 is sealed, and the side wall of the filter cartridge 2 is provided with a filter hole for the water body on the surface of the planted roof to enter. The side wall of the filter cartridge 2 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane so that the impurities attached to the side wall of the filter cartridge 2 automatically fall off under the influence of gravity.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the pipeline body 1 is equipped with solar cell panel 3, the impeller 4 of breathing in, the drive impeller 4 pivoted motor 5 of breathing in and the battery 6 of each motor 5 energy supply of breathing in, battery 6 is connected with solar cell panel 3, battery 6 all is located the 2 roof of cartridge filter with solar cell panel 3, solar cell panel 3 encloses into the conical surface, so that fully contact sunshine, impeller 4 of breathing in is fixed on the output shaft of motor 5 of breathing in, motor 5 of breathing in is waterproof motor, motor 5 of breathing in and impeller 4 of breathing in are located pipeline body 1.
When planting the roof water when too much, personnel's accessible motor 5 drives the impeller 4 that breathes in and rotates, produce suction, attract the water of 1 upper end of pipeline body, receive the effect of impeller 4's that breathes in suction and centrifugal force again when making the water receive the gravity whereabouts, but accelerate the transmission speed of water greatly, make the difficult ponding in surface on planting the roof, the protection plant is difficult because of being flooded impaired, adopt solar cell to gather solar energy simultaneously and be the motor 5 energy supplies of breathing in, and is comparatively energy-concerving and environment-protective.
The filter cartridge 2 is provided with a floating part 21, the floating part 21 comprises a floating ring 211 and a flexible extension sleeve 212 fixedly connected with the floating ring 211, the flexible extension sleeve 212 can extend under the action of gravity of the floating ring 211, the flexible extension sleeve 212 adopts a rubber film, in other embodiments, a plastic film can also be adopted, the inner wall of the upper end of the flexible extension sleeve 212 is fixedly connected with the top wall of the filter cartridge 2, the lower end of the flexible extension sleeve is fixedly connected with the floating ring 211, the flexible extension sleeve 212 and the filter cartridge 2 are coaxial, the bottom wall of the floating ring 211 is contacted with the water surface, the flexible extension sleeve 212 separates the filter holes above the water surface from the outside, so that the suction force generated by the suction impeller 4 always acts in the water body below the floating part 21 along the horizontal direction, the floating part can not be broken along the vertical direction, the inside of the pipeline body 1 is communicated with the outside air, the phenomenon of suction occurs, and the suction force loss is weakened, simultaneously when the surface of water is higher, the floating piece 21 also can rise along with the surface of water, makes more filtration holes can contact with the water, improves the inflow, and when ponding is more, this drainage pipe's drainage ability also can promote thereupon for drainage speed.
The top of the filter cartridge 2 is provided with a trigger 22, the bottom of the trigger 22 is provided with a vertical section 221, the sidewall of the vertical section 221 is provided with a trigger switch 222 for controlling the operation of the air suction motor 5, the trigger switch 222 adopts a self-resetting switch, the self-resetting switch is positioned above the floating piece 21, the outer sidewall of the floating ring 211 is provided with a butting surface 213 for butting against the trigger switch 222, the upper side of the butting surface 213 inclines towards the axis of the floating ring 211, and the downward projection of the outer end of the trigger switch 222 falls on the butting surface 213.
When the floating member 21 floats upwards under the action of the buoyancy of the water body, the abutting surface 213 on the floating member 21 abuts against the trigger switch 222, the trigger switch 222 is pressed towards the horizontal direction, so that the air suction motor 5 drives the air suction impeller 4 to rotate, suction force is generated, and the drainage capacity of the pipeline body 1 is enhanced.
The inner wall of the floating ring 211 is provided with a cleaning brush strip 23, the side surface of the cleaning brush strip 23 departing from the floating part 21 is attached to the outer surface of the filter cartridge 2, the length direction of the cleaning brush strip 23 is in an annular shape along the circumferential direction of the floating part 21 and in end-to-end connection, and the cleaning brush strip 23 is close to the bottom of the floating part 21.
When the water surface of planting the roof descends, clearance brush 23 can descend along with floating member 21, clears up the surface of cartridge filter 2, brushes the impurity that will adhere to on cartridge filter 2 surface.
The water storage part 24 is connected with a plurality of cotton ropes 26, the cotton ropes 26 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the water storage part 24, the end parts of the cotton ropes 26 are communicated to the bottom of the water storage tank 25, and the other ends of the cotton ropes 26 extend into soil layers of the planting roof. The cotton rope 26 is soaked by the water in the water storage tank 25 to keep a wet state, and the water can permeate into one end of the cotton rope 26 in the soil layer of the planting roof from one end of the cotton rope 26 through osmotic pressure to soak the soil layer of the planting roof and supply water to plants on the planting roof.
The inner wall of aqua storage tank 25 runs through and is equipped with the moisturizing mouth 27 that is used for with outside moisturizing pipe intercommunication, be used for moisturizing mouth 27 confined moisturizing spare 28, moisturizing spare 28 and aqua storage tank 25 sliding connection, the slip direction of moisturizing spare 28 is along vertical direction, moisturizing spare 28 is equipped with the intercommunication mouth 29 that is used for with moisturizing mouth 27 intercommunication, intercommunication mouth 29 is located the top of moisturizing mouth 27, the top of moisturizing spare 28 is equipped with the butt wall 282 that supplies the butt of floating ring 211 diapire, the inner wall of aqua storage tank 25 is equipped with the reset spring 281 that is used for reseing moisturizing spare 28, reset spring 281 both ends respectively with the diapire fixed connection of the predicted moisturizing spare 28 of the cell wall of aqua storage tank 25, reset spring 281's elasticity direction is along vertical direction.
When the weather is continuously dry, and the water level in the water storage tank 25 is lowered, the bottom wall of the floating ring 211 abuts against the abutting wall 282 at the top of the water supplementing piece 28, so that the water supplementing piece 28 moves downwards, the water supplementing opening 27 is communicated with the communication opening 29, the water in the external water supplementing pipe is supplemented into the water storage tank 25 from the water supplementing opening 27, the water in the water storage tank 25 is supplemented, the cotton rope 26 can be kept in a wet state, and the plants on the planting roof are supplemented with water.
The implementation principle of a drainage pipe for planting a roof in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the external world rains, plant behind the roof ponding, the rivers can flow to the aqua storage tank 25 earlier and store, when the rainwater volume exceedes the storage restriction of aqua storage tank 25 too much, the buoyancy of water can promote floating piece 21 come-up, after the surface of water reaches the appointed height (5 centimetres on the surface on relative roof), butt face 213 on the floating piece 21 can conflict trigger switch 222, can make trigger switch 222 closed, make the motor 5 operation of breathing in, produce suction, absorb the transmission of accelerating the water to the water of floating piece 21 below, floating piece 21 come-up distance is big more, filter cartridge 2 soaks the filtration pore of aquatic more, then drainage speed is fast more, this drainage pipe improves along with the improvement of planting the ponding, improve the self drainage ability, accelerate the discharge of ponding, make and plant the roof ponding of being difficult.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a plant drainage pipe for roof, includes pipeline body (1), the upper end of pipeline body (1) is equipped with the filter equipment who is used for filtering into water, its characterized in that: the solar water purification pipeline comprises a pipeline body (1), a solar cell panel (3), an air suction impeller (4), an air suction motor (5) driving the air suction impeller (4) to rotate and storage batteries (6) powered by the air suction motors (5), wherein the storage batteries (6) are connected with the solar cell panel (3), the air suction impeller (4) is located in the pipeline body (1), the axis of the air suction impeller (4) is along the axial direction of the pipeline body (1), the filtering device comprises a filtering cylinder (2) fixedly arranged on the pipeline body (1), the upper end of the pipeline body (1) is communicated with the inner wall of the bottom of the filtering cylinder (2), the axial direction of the filtering cylinder (2) is along the vertical direction, the side wall of the filtering cylinder (2) is provided with filtering holes for water bodies planted on the roof surface to enter, a floating part (21) is arranged on the filtering cylinder (2), and the floating part (21) comprises a floating ring (211), The flexible stretching sleeve (212) is fixedly connected with the floating ring (211), the top of the filter cylinder (2) is closed, the floating ring (211) and the flexible stretching sleeve (212) are coaxially sleeved on the filter cylinder (2), the upper end of the flexible stretching sleeve (212) is fixedly connected with the top wall of the filter cylinder (2), and the flexible stretching sleeve (212) is located above the floating ring (211).
2. The planting roof drain pipe of claim 1, wherein: the filter cartridge is characterized in that a trigger piece (22) is arranged at the top of the filter cartridge (2), a vertical section (221) is arranged on the trigger piece (22), a trigger switch (222) used for controlling the operation of the air suction motor (5) is arranged on the vertical section (221), the trigger switch (222) adopts a self-reset switch, the trigger switch (222) is located above the floating piece (21), and an abutting surface (213) used for abutting against the trigger switch (222) is arranged on the outer wall of the floating ring (211).
3. The drain pipe for a planted roof as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the floating ring (211) is provided with a cleaning brush strip (23), the length direction of the cleaning brush strip (23) is along the circumferential direction of the floating piece (21), and the cleaning brush strip (23) is positioned at the bottom of the floating piece (21).
4. The planting roof drain pipe of claim 3, wherein: pipeline body (1) has set firmly water storage spare (24), form annular aqua storage tank (25) between water storage spare (24) and the pipeline outer wall, the notch of aqua storage tank (25) is located cartridge filter (2) below, the vertical decurrent projection of cartridge filter (2) outer wall is located aqua storage tank (25).
5. The planting roof drain pipe of claim 4, wherein: the water storage piece (24) is provided with a cotton rope (26), the end part of the cotton rope (26) is communicated to the bottom of the water storage tank (25), and the other end of the cotton rope (26) extends into a soil layer of the planting roof.
6. The planting roof drain pipe of claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a water storage tank, including aqua storage tank (25), aqua storage tank (25) inner wall be equipped with be used for with the moisturizing mouth (27) of outside moisturizing pipe intercommunication, be used for moisturizing a mouthful (27) confined moisturizing spare (28), moisturizing spare (28) and aqua storage tank (25) sliding connection, the slip direction of moisturizing spare (28) is along vertical direction, moisturizing spare (28) are equipped with butt joint wall (282) that supply floating ring (211) diapire butt.
7. The planting roof drain pipe of claim 6, wherein: and a return spring (281) for returning the water replenishing piece (28) is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110668546.4A CN113279524B (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Drainage pipeline for planting roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110668546.4A CN113279524B (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Drainage pipeline for planting roof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113279524A CN113279524A (en) | 2021-08-20 |
| CN113279524B true CN113279524B (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110668546.4A Active CN113279524B (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Drainage pipeline for planting roof |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005282206A (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Polytechnics:Kk | Rainwater intake device and rainwater storage device |
| CN106437042A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-02-22 | 绍兴职业技术学院 | Spongy urban siphoning and water-draining roof |
| CN207761013U (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-08-24 | 江西绿源供水设备有限公司 | A kind of antirust drainage arrangement |
| CN209653101U (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-11-19 | 绍兴合茂环境建设有限公司 | A kind of energy saving building of recyclable ventilation |
| CN110644686A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-03 | 浙江万瑞建设有限公司 | Roof greening structure and construction method |
| CN111395451A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-10 | 北京碧海怡景园林绿化有限公司 | District afforestation rainwater is collected and is utilized system |
-
2021
- 2021-06-16 CN CN202110668546.4A patent/CN113279524B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005282206A (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Polytechnics:Kk | Rainwater intake device and rainwater storage device |
| CN106437042A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-02-22 | 绍兴职业技术学院 | Spongy urban siphoning and water-draining roof |
| CN207761013U (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-08-24 | 江西绿源供水设备有限公司 | A kind of antirust drainage arrangement |
| CN209653101U (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-11-19 | 绍兴合茂环境建设有限公司 | A kind of energy saving building of recyclable ventilation |
| CN110644686A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-03 | 浙江万瑞建设有限公司 | Roof greening structure and construction method |
| CN111395451A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-10 | 北京碧海怡景园林绿化有限公司 | District afforestation rainwater is collected and is utilized system |
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| CN113279524A (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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