CN111034587B - Slope protection greening structure - Google Patents
Slope protection greening structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN111034587B CN111034587B CN201911383259.8A CN201911383259A CN111034587B CN 111034587 B CN111034587 B CN 111034587B CN 201911383259 A CN201911383259 A CN 201911383259A CN 111034587 B CN111034587 B CN 111034587B
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- Prior art keywords
- drainage
- water
- mounting seat
- drainage grooves
- groove
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The invention relates to a novel slope protection greening structure, which comprises a slope body planted with plants, wherein a plurality of drainage grooves are formed in the slope body at intervals along the extending direction, the drainage grooves extend towards the inclined direction of the slope body, drainage grooves are formed in the bottoms of every two adjacent drainage grooves, the drainage grooves are communicated with corresponding drainage grooves, the slope body is provided with circulating assemblies used for collecting water in the drainage grooves for recycling, the number and the positions of the circulating assemblies correspond to the drainage grooves, and water inlets of circulating devices are communicated with the corresponding drainage grooves; and an irrigation device for irrigating the plants between the two adjacent drainage grooves is arranged at the position of the slope body close to the drainage grooves. The invention has the effects of irrigating plants and avoiding withering of plants.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slope protection greening, in particular to a slope protection greening structure.
Background
At present, slope greening is a novel ecological slope protection mode capable of effectively protecting bare slopes, and is combined with traditional engineering slope protection to effectively realize ecological vegetation restoration of the slopes; not only can achieve the greening effect, but also can avoid the condition of side slope water and soil loss.
At present, as disclosed in chinese patent document No. CN209703532U, a slope protection greening structure is disclosed, which comprises a slope surface, wherein a plurality of vegetation boards are laid on the surface of the slope surface, a soil layer is provided on the upper surface of the vegetation boards, and a plurality of soil removing grooves for attaching the soil layer are provided on the surface of the vegetation boards away from the slope surface; and a layer of vegetation attachment net is arranged above the foreign soil layer, and the upper edge of the vegetation attachment net is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the slope.
Domatic step face that is two-stage at least, be equipped with water drainage tank on the step face, water drainage tank can get rid of ponding fast, avoids ponding to permeate to plant living board and domatic between, leads to domatic soil quality soft, the landslide appears.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: because summer in some areas is very hot, and because the revetment greening vegetation is arranged in the open air, the vegetation needs to be irrigated to avoid withering; and equipment for irrigation is not arranged in the slope protection greening structure, so that manual irrigation is needed, and time and labor are consumed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a slope protection greening structure which has the effects of irrigating plants and avoiding withering of the plants.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a slope protection greening structure comprises a slope body planted with plants, wherein a plurality of drainage grooves are formed in the slope body at intervals along the extending direction, the drainage grooves extend towards the inclined direction of the slope body, drainage grooves are formed in the bottoms of every two adjacent drainage grooves and are communicated with the corresponding drainage grooves, a circulating assembly used for collecting water in the drainage grooves for recycling is arranged on the slope body, the number and the positions of the circulating assemblies correspond to the drainage grooves, and a water inlet of the circulating device is communicated with the corresponding drainage grooves; and an irrigation device for irrigating the plants between the two adjacent drainage grooves is arranged at the position of the slope body close to the drainage grooves.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the environment is hot, the irrigation device can be started, and plants on two opposite sides of the drainage groove are irrigated through the irrigation device; through being provided with the circulation subassembly to can collect the rainwater that flows into in the water drainage tank, be connected with irrigation equipment's water inlet again, supply water for irrigation equipment, thereby reach the cyclic utilization to the rainwater, reach energy saving and emission reduction.
The invention is further configured to: the circulation assembly includes: the water storage tank is arranged right below the corresponding drainage groove, one end of the first drainage pipe is communicated with the bottom of the drainage groove, and the other end of the first drainage pipe is communicated with the top of the water storage tank; the water outlet of the circulating component is arranged on the outer side wall of the water storage tank close to the bottom of the water storage tank, the water storage tank is connected with a water delivery pipe, and one end of the water delivery pipe, far away from the water storage tank, extends out of the slope body.
By adopting the technical scheme, after water flows into the drainage groove from the drainage groove, the water is drained into the water storage tank through the first drainage pipe, so that the water in rainy days can be stored and used for irrigating plants; thereby it is not enough when the water storage box internal water volume when needs are irrigated to be provided with the raceway to when not raining, accessible waterwheel and raceway intercommunication can add water in the water storage box, guarantee to irrigate the plant at any time, improve the practicality.
The invention is further configured to: the irrigation device comprises: the spraying device comprises a slideway arranged on the slope body, a mounting seat slidably mounted on the slideway, a spraying assembly arranged on the mounting seat, and a first driving assembly for driving the mounting seat to slide along the slideway, wherein the extension direction of the slideway is consistent with that of a drainage groove; the water outlet of the water storage tank is connected with a water pump, a second water drainage pipe is connected between the spraying assembly and the water pump, and the second water drainage pipe is a hose.
By adopting the technical scheme, when irrigation is needed, the water pump is started firstly, so that water in the water storage tank is transferred to the spraying assembly through the second water discharge pipe, and then the first driving assembly is started to drive the mounting seat to slide along the slideway, so that vegetation in a large range can be fully irrigated only by arranging one group of spraying assemblies; the second drain pipe is used as a hose, so that the second drain pipe can move together during the movement of the mounting seat.
The invention is further configured to: the spray assembly comprises: the rotary type is installed the connecting rod of mount pad, locate the nozzle and the drive of connecting rod pivoted second drive assembly, the extending direction of connecting rod is mutually perpendicular with the extending direction of slide, the one end and the nozzle intercommunication of water pump are kept away from to the second drain pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when irrigating, pass to the nozzle through the second drain pipe with water, restart second drive assembly for the nozzle is more abundant at the in-process that irrigates to the plant with spraying, improves the practicality.
The invention is further configured to: the second drive assembly includes: locate the first mounting bracket of mount pad, locate the first motor of first mounting bracket, locate the dwang of the output shaft of first motor, cup joint the first gear of dwang and cup joint the second gear of connecting rod, first gear and second gear intermeshing, the dwang is parallel to each other with the connecting rod, the one end rotary type that first motor was kept away from to the dwang is installed at the mount pad.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when irrigating, when the slide is gliding along the mount pad, start first motor to through mutually supporting between first gear and the second gear, drive the connecting rod and rotate, thereby rotate when reaching the nozzle removal, simple structure.
The invention is further configured to: the first drive assembly includes: locate the second motor at the relative both ends of slide, locate the rolling subassembly at the relative both ends of slide and locate the stay cord between wind-up roll and the mount pad, the rolling subassembly includes: the second mounting bracket and the rotary type of locating the mount pad are installed the wind-up roll of second mounting bracket, the output shaft and the wind-up roll of second motor are connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the second motor that starts to be located the relative both ends of mount pad simultaneously to make two second motors rotate towards opposite direction, make two rolling subassemblies carry out the rolling respectively and unreel, thereby accomplished the slide along the slide of mount pad and slided.
The invention is further configured to: the opposite two ends of the mounting seat are sleeved with first waterproof boxes, and the second motor and the winding assembly are both mounted in the first waterproof boxes; the mounting seat is provided with a second waterproof box, and the second driving assembly and the connecting rod are both arranged in the second waterproof box; the one end that the mount pad was kept away from to the stay cord passes first waterproof box, the one end that the mount pad was kept away from to the connecting rod stretches out the second waterproof box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby avoid second motor, rolling component, second drive assembly and connecting rod to advance dust or intake through being provided with first waterproof case and second waterproof case to avoid influencing irrigation equipment's transmissibility, improve irrigation equipment's life.
The invention is further configured to: the slide way is provided with a first slide groove, the extending direction of the first slide groove is consistent with the extending direction of the slide way, one side of the mounting seat, which is far away from the connecting rod, is provided with a first slide block, the first slide block is installed in the first slide groove in a sliding manner, an organ cover is arranged between the mounting seat and the first waterproof box, one end of the organ cover is fixed on the mounting seat, the other end of the organ cover is fixed on the first waterproof box, the two opposite sides of the organ cover are provided with second slide blocks, the two opposite sides of the slide way are both provided with second slide grooves, the extending direction of the second slide grooves is consistent with the extending direction of the slide way, and the second slide blocks are installed in the second slide grooves in a sliding manner; by adopting the technical scheme, the pull ropes are positioned in the corresponding organ covers, so that rainwater and dust are prevented from floating into the first sliding groove to influence the mounting seat to slide along the sliding way, and the practical service lives of the mounting seat and the sliding way are prolonged; slide through the second slider in the second spout and make the organ cover more stable following the gliding in-process of mount pad, improve the practicality.
The invention is further configured to: the edge of the connecting part of the first drainage pipe and the drainage groove is provided with a bearing groove, the connecting part of the first drainage pipe and the drainage groove is provided with a filter plate, the edge of the filter plate is clamped in the bearing groove, and the filter plate is provided with a first through hole; one side of the filter plate close to the first drainage pipe is provided with a filter box matched with the first drainage pipe, the upper part of the filter box is provided with an opening, the side wall of the filter box is provided with a second through hole, and the aperture of the first through hole is larger than that of the second through hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the filter plate is arranged, so that impurities in the drainage groove can be prevented from flowing into the water storage tank along with rainwater, and excessive impurities are prevented from being extruded in the water storage tank and being difficult to clean; through being provided with the rose box and making the first through-hole aperture that sets up at the filter be greater than the aperture that sets up the second through-hole at the rose box to can further filter the water that flows into in the water storage box, and make impurity can drop in the rose box, make the water that flows into in the water storage box purer.
The invention is further configured to: one side that the filter kept away from the rose box is equipped with the adaptation groove relatively, the adaptation inslot articulates there is the handle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the filter plate and the filter box can be taken out of the first drainage pipe more smoothly as required by arranging the handle, so that sundries in the filter box can be conveniently cleaned; the handle is hinged in the fitting groove so that the flatness of the surface of the filter plate is ensured when the handle is not used.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the environment is hot, the irrigation device can be started, and plants on two opposite sides of the drainage grooves are irrigated through the irrigation device; the circulating assembly is arranged, so that rainwater flowing into the drainage groove can be collected and then is connected with the water inlet of the irrigation device to supply water to the irrigation device, the rainwater can be recycled, and energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved;
2. when water flows into the drainage groove from the drainage groove, the water is drained into the water storage tank through the first drainage pipe, so that the water in rainy days can be stored and used when plants need to be irrigated; the water delivery pipe is arranged, so that when irrigation is needed, the water in the water storage tank is insufficient, and when no rain exists, water can be added into the water storage tank through the communication of the waterwheel and the water delivery pipe, so that irrigation on plants can be ensured at any time, and the practicability is improved;
3. when irrigation is needed, the water pump is started firstly, so that water in the water storage tank is transferred to the spraying assembly through the second water discharge pipe, and then the first driving assembly is started to drive the mounting seat to slide along the slideway, so that vegetation in a large range can be fully irrigated only by arranging a group of spraying assemblies; the second drain pipe is used as a hose, so that the second drain pipe can move together during the movement of the mounting seat;
4. the first waterproof box and the second waterproof box are arranged, so that dust or water can be prevented from entering the second motor, the winding assembly, the second driving assembly and the connecting rod, the influence on the conveying performance of the irrigation device is avoided, and the service life of the irrigation device is prolonged; the organ cover is arranged, so that rainwater and dust are prevented from drifting into the first sliding groove to influence the mounting seat to slide along the sliding way, and the practical service lives of the mounting seat and the sliding way are prolonged; the second sliding block slides in the second sliding groove, so that the organ cover is more stable in the process of sliding along the mounting seat, and the practicability is improved;
5. the filter plate is arranged, so that impurities in the drainage groove can be prevented from flowing into the water storage tank along with rainwater, and excessive impurities are prevented from being extruded in the water storage tank and being difficult to clean; through being provided with the rose box and making the first through-hole aperture that sets up at the filter be greater than the aperture that sets up the second through-hole at the rose box to can further filter the water that flows into in the water storage box, and make impurity can drop in the rose box, make the water that flows into in the water storage box purer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a connection structure of a drain tank and a water storage tank.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of another overall view angle.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a structural sectional view of the whole.
Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion D in fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the mating structure of the mount and the runner.
In the figure, 1, a slope body; 11. a drainage groove; 12. a water discharge tank; 121. a receiving groove; 122. a filter plate; 1221. a first through hole; 1222. an adaptation groove; 1223. a handle; 123. a filter box; 1231. a second through hole; 2. a water storage tank; 21. a first drain pipe; 22. a water delivery pipe; 23. a water pump; 24. a second drain pipe; 3. an irrigation device; 31. a slideway; 311. a first chute; 312. a second chute; 313. a limiting groove; 32. a mounting seat; 321. a first slider; 33. a connecting rod; 331. a second gear; 332. a nozzle; 34. a first mounting bracket; 35. a first motor; 36. rotating the rod; 361. a first gear; 37. a second motor; 38. a winding component; 381. a second mounting bracket; 382. a wind-up roll; 39. pulling a rope; 4. a first waterproof case; 41. a seal ring; 5. a second waterproof case; 6. an organ cover; 61. a second slider; 611. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the slope protection greening structure disclosed by the present invention comprises a slope body 1, wherein the slope body 1 is obliquely arranged, the slope body 1 is provided with a plurality of drainage grooves 11 at equal intervals along a horizontal extending direction, the drainage grooves 11 extend towards the oblique direction of the slope body 1, two opposite side walls of the drainage grooves 11 are both inclined from the bottom of the groove towards a direction far away from the opposite side walls, i.e. the cross section of the drainage groove 11 is in a trapezoid shape, so that more rainwater can be drained into the drainage groove 11; every two drainage groove 11 all are provided with water drainage tank 12 near the one end on ground, and water drainage tank 12's extending direction is mutually perpendicular with drainage groove 11's extending direction, and drainage tank 12's cross section is the same with drainage groove 11's cross section, and drainage tank 12's cross-sectional area is bigger than drainage groove 11's cross-sectional area, communicates between two adjacent drainage groove 12.
As shown in fig. 2, a water storage tank 2 is arranged right below each drainage groove 12, a first drainage pipe 21 is arranged between each water storage tank 2 and the bottom of the corresponding drainage groove 12, one end of each first drainage pipe 21 is communicated with the middle position of the top of the water storage tank 2, and the other end of each first drainage pipe 21 is communicated with the middle position of the bottom of the drainage groove 12; a water delivery pipe 22 is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 2, the water delivery pipe 22 extends along the vertical direction, and one end of the water delivery pipe 22, which is far away from the water storage tank 2, extends out of the ground; the side wall of the water storage tank 2 close to the bottom of the tank is provided with a water outlet, a water pump 23 is arranged at the water outlet, one end of the water pump 23 far away from the water outlet is connected with a second water drainage pipe 24, and one end of the second water drainage pipe 24 far away from the water pump 23 extends out of the slope body 1.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a receiving groove 121 is arranged at the joint between the first drain pipe 21 and the drain tank 12, the receiving groove 121 is arranged along the edge, a filter plate 122 is clamped in the receiving groove 121, and a plurality of first through holes 1221 are uniformly arranged on the surface of the filter plate 122; one side that filter 122 is close to water storage box 2 is equipped with filter box 123, the lateral wall of filter box 123 and the inside wall butt of first drain pipe 21, one side opening that filter box 123 is close to filter 122, filter box 123 passes through bolt fixed mounting at filter 122, the bottom of the case and the lateral wall of filter box 123 all evenly are equipped with a plurality of second through-holes 1231, the aperture of first through-hole 1221 is greater than the aperture of second through-hole 1231, thereby reach the impurity in the rainwater and filter.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, two adapting grooves 1222 are oppositely arranged on one side of the filtering plate 122 away from the filtering box 123, and a handle 1223 is hinged in each adapting groove 1222, so that the filtering box 123 can be more smoothly taken away from the first drainage pipe 21.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, a slide way 31 is fixed at a position of the slope body 1 close to each drainage groove 11, the extending direction of the slide way 31 is consistent with the extending direction of the drainage groove 11, and a mounting seat 32 is slidably mounted at one side of the slide way 31 far away from the slope body 1; a connecting rod 33 is arranged at the middle position of one side of the mounting seat 32 close to the slideway 31, the connecting rod 33 is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 32 through a bearing, the connecting rod 33 extends towards the direction far away from the slope body 1, and the extending direction of the connecting rod 33 is vertical to the extending direction of the slideway 31; a first mounting frame 34 is fixed on one side of the mounting seat 32, which is far away from the slide rail 31, a first motor 35 is fixed on the first mounting frame 34, an output shaft of the first motor 35 is opposite to the mounting seat 32, a rotating rod 36 is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 35, one end of the rotating rod 36, which is far away from the first motor 35, is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 32 through a bearing, and the connecting rod 33 is parallel to the rotating rod 36; the connecting rod 33 is sleeved with the second gear 331, the rotating rod 36 is sleeved with the first gear 361, and the first gear 361 and the second gear 331 are meshed with each other, so that the connecting rod 33 can be driven to rotate by starting the first motor 35.
One side that slide 31 was kept away from to mount pad 32 is fixed with first waterproof box 4, dwang 36, first mounting bracket 34, first motor 35, first gear 361 and second gear 331 all are located first waterproof box 4, the one end of connecting rod 33 is located first waterproof box 4, the other end extends outside first waterproof box 4, connecting rod 33 is equipped with sealing washer 41 with the junction of first waterproof box 4, connecting rod 33 extends the outer one end of first waterproof box 4 and is fixed with nozzle 332, nozzle 332 is connected with the one end that water pump 23 was kept away from to the second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe is the hose.
As shown in fig. 6 and 8, the opposite ends of the slideway 31 are respectively provided with a second motor 37, a second mounting bracket 381, a winding roller 382 and a pulling rope 39, the second motor 37 and the second mounting bracket 381 are fixedly mounted on the slideway 31, the winding roller 382 is rotatably mounted on the second mounting bracket 381, an output shaft of the second motor 37 is connected with the winding roller 382, one end of the pulling rope 39 is connected with winding, the other end of the pulling rope is fixed with the side wall of the mounting seat 32, and output shafts of the second motors 37 at the opposite ends of the same slideway 31 are both connected with the same end of the winding roller 382, so that the mounting seat 32 can slide when the second motors 37 are driven in opposite directions; a second waterproof box 5 is fixed on one side of the slideway 31 far away from the slope body 1, and the second motor 37, the second mounting rack 381 and the winding roller 382 are all located in the corresponding second waterproof box 5.
All be equipped with organ cover 6 between mount pad 32 and the first watertight box 4, the lateral wall at mount pad 32 is fixed to the one end of organ cover 6, and the other end is fixed at the lateral wall of first watertight box 4.
As shown in fig. 9, two first sliding grooves 311 parallel to each other are oppositely disposed on one side of the sliding rail 31 close to the mounting seat 32, an extending direction of the first sliding grooves 311 is the same as an extending direction of the sliding rail 31, a first sliding block 321 is disposed on one side of the mounting seat 32 close to the sliding rail 31, and the first sliding block 321 is slidably mounted in the first sliding grooves 311, so that the mounting seat 32 slides on the sliding rail 31 more stably.
The opposite two side walls of the slide way 31 are both provided with a second slide way 312, the extending direction of the second slide way 312 is consistent with the extending direction of the slide way 31, the opposite two inner side walls of the organ cover 6 are both provided with a plurality of second slide blocks 61 at intervals, and the second slide blocks 61 are both slidably mounted on the second slide way 312.
The opposite two sides of the second sliding groove 312 are both provided with a limiting groove 313, the extending direction of the limiting groove 313 is consistent with the extending direction of the second sliding groove 312, the opposite two sides of the second sliding block 61 are both provided with a limiting block 611, and the limiting blocks 611 are slidably mounted in the limiting grooves 313, so that the organ cover 6 slides more stably along with the mounting base 32.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the environment becomes hot, the water pump 23 is started, then the second motors 37 positioned at the two opposite ends of the same slide rail 31 are started to rotate reversely, so that the winding rollers 382 at the two ends are wound, the other winding rollers are unwound, the mounting seat 32 slides along the extending direction of the slide rail 31, meanwhile, the first motor 35 is started again, the nozzle 332 rotates around the connecting rod 33, the nozzle 332 sprays water in the direction of 360 degrees, and the purpose of irrigating plants on the slope body 1 is achieved; when meetting rainy day, the rainwater flows into water drainage tank 12 from drainage groove 11 in, the rainwater flows into water drainage tank 12 back rethread first drain pipe 21 flows into water storage box 2 in, when the rainwater flows into first drain pipe 21, the impurity that the rainwater has passes through the filtration of filter 122 and rose box 123, after pulling out filter 122 and rose box 123 through handle 1223 after a period, unscrew the bolt again and separate filter 122 and rose box 123 to impurity in the rose box 123 clears up.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. A slope protection greening structure comprises a slope body (1) planted with plants, and is characterized in that a plurality of drainage grooves (11) are formed in the slope body (1) at intervals along the extending direction, the drainage grooves (11) extend towards the inclined direction of the slope body (1), drainage grooves (12) are formed in the bottoms of every two adjacent drainage grooves (11), the drainage grooves (11) are communicated with corresponding drainage grooves (12), the slope body (1) is provided with circulating components used for collecting water in the drainage grooves (12) for recycling, the number and the positions of the circulating components correspond to the drainage grooves (12), and water inlets of the circulating components are communicated with the corresponding drainage grooves (12); an irrigation device (3) for irrigating plants between two adjacent drainage grooves (11) is arranged at the position, close to the drainage grooves (11), of the slope body (1);
the circulation assembly includes: the water storage tank (2) is arranged right below the corresponding drainage groove (12), one end of the first drainage pipe (21) is communicated with the bottom of the drainage groove (12), and the other end of the first drainage pipe is communicated with the top of the water storage tank (2); the water outlet of the circulating component is arranged on the outer side wall, close to the bottom of the water storage tank (2), the water storage tank (2) is connected with a water delivery pipe (22), and one end, far away from the water storage tank (2), of the water delivery pipe (22) extends out of the slope body (1);
the irrigation device (3) comprising: the spraying device comprises a slideway (31) arranged on the slope body (1), a mounting seat (32) slidably mounted on the slideway (31), a spraying assembly arranged on the mounting seat (32), and a first driving assembly for driving the mounting seat (32) to slide along the slideway (31), wherein the extending direction of the slideway (31) is consistent with the extending direction of the drainage groove (11); a water pump (23) is connected to a water outlet of the water storage tank (2), a second water drainage pipe (24) is connected between the spraying assembly and the water pump (23), and the second water drainage pipe (24) is a hose;
the spray assembly comprises: the connecting rod (33) rotatably mounted on the mounting seat (32), the nozzle (332) arranged on the connecting rod (33), and the second driving assembly for driving the connecting rod (33) to rotate, wherein the extending direction of the connecting rod (33) is perpendicular to the extending direction of the slide way (31), and one end, away from the water pump (23), of the second water discharge pipe (24) is communicated with the nozzle (332);
the second drive assembly includes: the gear transmission mechanism comprises a first mounting frame (34) arranged on a mounting seat (32), a first motor (35) arranged on the first mounting frame (34), a rotating rod (36) arranged on an output shaft of the first motor (35), a first gear (361) sleeved on the rotating rod (36) and a second gear (331) sleeved on a connecting rod (33), wherein the first gear (361) and the second gear (331) are meshed with each other, the rotating rod (36) and the connecting rod (33) are parallel to each other, and one end, far away from the first motor (35), of the rotating rod (36) is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat (32);
the first drive assembly includes: locate second motor (37) at slide (31) relative both ends, locate rolling subassembly (38) at slide (31) relative both ends and locate stay cord (39) between wind-up roll (382) and mount pad (32), rolling subassembly (38) include: the second mounting frame (381) arranged on the mounting base (32) and the winding roller (382) rotatably mounted on the second mounting frame (381), and an output shaft of the second motor (37) is connected with the winding roller (382).
2. A slope protection and greening structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the opposite ends of the mounting seat (32) are sleeved with a first waterproof box (4), and the second motor (37) and the rolling component (38) are both mounted in the first waterproof box (4); the mounting seat (32) is provided with a second waterproof box (5), and the second driving assembly and the connecting rod (33) are both mounted in the second waterproof box (5); one end of the pull rope (39), which is far away from the mounting seat (32), penetrates through the first waterproof box (4), and one end of the connecting rod (33), which is far away from the mounting seat (32), extends out of the second waterproof box (5).
3. A slope protection and greening structure according to claim 2, wherein the sliding way (31) is provided with a first sliding groove (311), the extending direction of the first sliding groove (311) is consistent with the extending direction of the sliding way (31), one side of the mounting seat (32) far away from the connecting rod (33) is provided with a first sliding block (321), the first sliding block (321) is slidably mounted in the first sliding groove (311), an organ cover (6) is arranged between the mounting seat (32) and the first waterproof box (4), one end of the organ cover (6) is fixed on the mounting seat (32), the other end of the organ cover is fixed on the first waterproof box (4), the two opposite sides of the organ cover (6) are provided with second sliding blocks (61), the two opposite sides of the sliding way (31) are provided with second sliding grooves (312), the extending direction of the second sliding grooves (312) is consistent with the extending direction of the sliding way (31), the second sliding block (61) is slidably mounted on the second sliding chute (312); the pulling ropes (39) are positioned in the corresponding organ covers (6).
4. A slope protection and greening structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein a receiving groove (121) is formed along the edge of the connection part of the first drainage pipe (21) and the bottom of the drainage groove (12), a filtering plate (122) is arranged at the connection part of the first drainage pipe (21) and the bottom of the drainage groove (12), the edge of the filtering plate (122) is clamped in the receiving groove (121), and the filtering plate (122) is provided with a first through hole (1221); one side that filter (122) are close to first drain pipe (21) is equipped with filter box (123) with first drain pipe (21) looks adaptation, the top opening of filter box (123), the lateral wall of filter box (123) is equipped with second through-hole (1231), the aperture of first through-hole (1221) is greater than the aperture of second through-hole (1231).
5. A slope protection greening structure according to claim 4, wherein an adapting groove (1222) is oppositely arranged on one side of the filtering plate (122) far away from the filtering box (123), and a handle (1223) is hinged in the adapting groove (1222).
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| CN201911383259.8A CN111034587B (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Slope protection greening structure |
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| CN201911383259.8A CN111034587B (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Slope protection greening structure |
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| CN113455342B (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2022-07-08 | 南昌工程学院 | Water-saving irrigation system for slope water and soil conservation |
| CN115142411B (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2024-01-26 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Frame anchor rope combination retaining member |
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| JP3160233B2 (en) * | 1997-08-26 | 2001-04-25 | ライト工業株式会社 | Slope spraying equipment and slope spraying method |
| DE202010004235U1 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-06-10 | Haiber, Klaus | Device for spraying plants |
| CN206274910U (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-06-27 | 广东茂益园林有限公司 | A kind of lawn drizzle device |
| CN207633305U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-20 | 河南水利与环境职业学院 | A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure |
| CN208563352U (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-03-01 | 高明宇 | A kind of protective slope structure for landscape ecology |
| CN208604614U (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-03-15 | 陈新辉 | A kind of new concrete slope protection greening structure |
| CN209260660U (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-08-16 | 郭思明 | A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope |
| CN110291982B (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2021-08-06 | 云南农业大学 | Rock slope greening and rainwater collection and storage irrigation system thereof |
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