CN220776686U - Garden plant wall structure - Google Patents
Garden plant wall structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN220776686U CN220776686U CN202322538819.0U CN202322538819U CN220776686U CN 220776686 U CN220776686 U CN 220776686U CN 202322538819 U CN202322538819 U CN 202322538819U CN 220776686 U CN220776686 U CN 220776686U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及植物墙技术领域,特别涉及一种园林植物墙结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of plant walls, in particular to a garden plant wall structure.
背景技术Background technique
园林植物墙是一种将植物种植在墙面上的绿化结构,也被称为绿色墙、垂直花园或垂直绿化。它可以用于室内和室外的各种场所。A garden plant wall is a greening structure that plants are planted on the wall, also known as a green wall, vertical garden or vertical greening. It can be used in various places indoors and outdoors.
目前园林植物墙结构通常会设计有水循环系统,这种系统一般包括水泵、水槽、喷头或滴灌装置等组件,水泵会将水从水槽中抽取出来,经过管道输送到墙上的喷头或滴灌装置,然后水会通过喷头或滴灌装置均匀地喷洒或滴灌到园林植物墙的植物上,之后,多余的水会回流到水槽中,形成一个循环系统,但其循环系统并不完善,没有对雨水的收集利用,同时也没有对植物的防晒功能,中国专利公开了一种“风景园林植物装饰培栽墙”,其申请为“CN202022381210.3”,其通过在墙体前侧的下方设置集水槽,并在集水槽的内部设置过滤网,不但可以对供水进行回收,还可以防止植物的茎叶或者泥土对出水管造成堵塞,从而使该装置起到清洁环保的作用,但其没用对雨水的收集利用,水循环系统不完善,同时没用考虑到在阳光照射充足的季节对植物防晒的问题。At present, the structure of the garden plant wall is usually designed with a water circulation system, which generally includes components such as a water pump, a water tank, a nozzle or a drip irrigation device. The water pump will extract water from the water tank and transport it to the nozzle or drip irrigation device on the wall through a pipe. Then the water will be evenly sprayed or dripped on the plants of the garden plant wall through the nozzle or drip irrigation device. After that, the excess water will flow back into the water tank to form a circulation system, but its circulation system is not perfect, there is no collection and utilization of rainwater, and there is no sun protection function for plants. A Chinese patent discloses a "landscape plant decorative cultivation wall", and its application is "CN202022381210.3". It sets a water collection tank at the bottom of the front side of the wall and sets a filter screen inside the water collection tank. It can not only recycle the water supply, but also prevent the stems and leaves of the plant or the soil from clogging the outlet pipe, so that the device plays a role in cleaning and environmental protection, but it does not collect and utilize rainwater, the water circulation system is imperfect, and it does not consider the problem of sun protection for plants in the season with sufficient sunlight.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一,提供一种园林植物墙结构,通过蓄排水板收集雨水,再通过排水管与循环水连接可以减少对自来水的依赖,节约水资源,减少对环境的影响,实现可持续发展,阳光直射会导致植物叶片灼伤、水分蒸发过快等问题,加装可收缩防晒布可以有效减少阳光直射,保护植物生长,避免长期暴露在强烈的阳光下,延长植物的寿命,保持园林植物墙的美观和功能。The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a garden plant wall structure. Rainwater is collected by a drainage plate and then connected to circulating water through a drainage pipe, which can reduce dependence on tap water, save water resources, reduce the impact on the environment, and achieve sustainable development. Direct sunlight can cause problems such as burns on plant leaves and excessive evaporation of water. The installation of a retractable sunscreen cloth can effectively reduce direct sunlight, protect plant growth, avoid long-term exposure to strong sunlight, extend the life of plants, and maintain the beauty and functionality of the garden plant wall.
本实用新型还提供具有上述一种园林植物墙结构,包括:支架,所述支架的外表面固定连接有防水板,所述防水板的外表面固定连接有种植盒,所述种植盒有多个,蓄水槽,所述蓄水槽的外表面固定连接有水泵,所述水泵的输出端固定连接有水管,所述水管的外表面设置有喷头,所述喷头设置有多个,所述喷头的位置与第一排种植盒的位置对应,保护盒,所述保护盒的外表面固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出端固定连接有转轴,所述转轴的外表面缠绕有防晒布,所述保护盒的上表面固定连接有蓄排水板,所述蓄排水板的下表面固定连接有排水管。The utility model also provides a garden plant wall structure as mentioned above, comprising: a bracket, the outer surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to a waterproof board, the outer surface of the waterproof board is fixedly connected to a planting box, and there are multiple planting boxes; a water storage tank, the outer surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, the outer surface of the water pipe is provided with a nozzle, and there are multiple nozzles, and the positions of the nozzles correspond to the positions of the first row of planting boxes; a protection box, the outer surface of the protection box is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is wrapped with a sunscreen cloth, the upper surface of the protection box is fixedly connected to a drainage board, and the lower surface of the drainage board is fixedly connected to a drain pipe.
根据本实用新型所述的一种园林植物墙结构,所述排水管的下端与蓄水槽的内表面固定连接,所述排水管的外表面与防水板的外表面固定连接,这样可以确保排水管与蓄水槽之间的连接紧密,避免漏水或松动的情况发生。According to the garden plant wall structure described in the utility model, the lower end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the water tank, and the outer surface of the drain pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the waterproof board, so that the connection between the drain pipe and the water tank can be ensured to be tight to avoid leakage or looseness.
根据本实用新型所述的一种园林植物墙结构,所述蓄水槽的外表面与防水板的下表面固定连接,所述防水板的外表面与水泵的外表面固定连接,这样可以确保蓄水槽与防水板之间的连接紧密,防止水从连接处渗漏出来。According to the garden plant wall structure described in the utility model, the outer surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the waterproof board, and the outer surface of the waterproof board is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water pump, so that the connection between the water storage tank and the waterproof board can be ensured to be tight, preventing water from leaking from the connection.
根据本实用新型所述的一种园林植物墙结构,所述蓄水槽的上表面固定连接有过滤板,所述过滤板的外表面与防水板的外表面固定连接,用于过滤和净化水源,防止杂质和污物进入蓄水槽。According to the garden plant wall structure described in the utility model, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage tank, and the outer surface of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the waterproof plate, which is used to filter and purify water sources and prevent impurities and dirt from entering the water storage tank.
根据本实用新型所述的一种园林植物墙结构,所述水管的外表面与防水板的外表面固定连接,所述水管与种植盒不接触,种植盒与蓄水槽之间的连接也需要确保水的正常流动和防止渗漏。According to a garden plant wall structure described in the utility model, the outer surface of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the waterproof board, the water pipe does not contact the planting box, and the connection between the planting box and the water tank also needs to ensure the normal flow of water and prevent leakage.
根据本实用新型所述的一种园林植物墙结构,所述保护盒的下表面设置有开口,所述开口与防晒布活动连接,用于遮挡阳光和提供适宜的光照条件。According to the garden plant wall structure described in the utility model, the lower surface of the protection box is provided with an opening, and the opening is movably connected to the sun-proof cloth to block sunlight and provide suitable lighting conditions.
根据本实用新型所述的一种园林植物墙结构,所述防晒布的下端设置有限位块,所述限位块在下降过程中与过滤板的上表面相抵接,有利于保证防晒布下降稳定。According to a garden plant wall structure described in the utility model, a limiting block is arranged at the lower end of the sun-proof cloth, and the limiting block abuts against the upper surface of the filter plate during the descent process, which is conducive to ensuring the stable descent of the sun-proof cloth.
根据本实用新型所述的一种园林植物墙结构,所述保护盒的外表面与防水板的外表面固定连接,所述防水板的外表面与电机的外表面固定连接,以确保植物的健康生长和墙体结构的稳定性。According to a garden plant wall structure described in the utility model, the outer surface of the protection box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the waterproof board, and the outer surface of the waterproof board is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor to ensure the healthy growth of plants and the stability of the wall structure.
有益效果Beneficial Effects
与现有技术相比,该一种园林植物墙结构,通过蓄排水板收集雨水,再通过排水管与循环水连接可以减少对自来水的依赖,节约水资源,减少对环境的影响,实现可持续发展。Compared with the existing technology, this garden plant wall structure collects rainwater through the drainage board and then connects it with the circulating water through the drainage pipe, which can reduce the dependence on tap water, save water resources, reduce the impact on the environment, and achieve sustainable development.
与现有技术相比,该一种园林植物墙结构,阳光直射会导致植物叶片灼伤、水分蒸发过快等问题,加装可收缩防晒布可以有效减少阳光直射,保护植物生长,避免长期暴露在强烈的阳光下,延长植物的寿命,保持园林植物墙的美观和功能。Compared with the existing technology, this kind of garden plant wall structure can reduce direct sunlight, which can cause plant leaf burns and water evaporation too quickly. The installation of retractable sunscreen cloth can effectively reduce direct sunlight, protect plant growth, avoid long-term exposure to strong sunlight, extend the life of the plants, and maintain the beauty and functionality of the garden plant wall.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步的说明;The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
图1为本实用新型一种园林植物墙结构的整体结构图;FIG1 is an overall structural diagram of a garden plant wall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种园林植物墙结构的左视图;FIG2 is a left view of a garden plant wall structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型一种园林植物墙结构的无蓄排水板结构图;FIG3 is a structural diagram of a garden plant wall structure without a drainage board according to the utility model;
图4为本实用新型一种园林植物墙结构的俯视图。FIG. 4 is a top view of a garden plant wall structure of the present invention.
图例说明:illustration:
1、蓄水槽;2、水泵;3、水管;4、防水板;5、支架;6、电机;7、蓄排水板;8、种植盒;9、转轴;10、防晒布;11、保护盒;12、过滤板;13、喷头;14、排水管。1. Water storage tank; 2. Water pump; 3. Water pipe; 4. Waterproof board; 5. Bracket; 6. Motor; 7. Water storage and drainage board; 8. Planting box; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Sunscreen cloth; 11. Protective box; 12. Filter plate; 13. Nozzle; 14. Drain pipe.
实施方式Implementation
本部分将详细描述本实用新型的具体实施例,本实用新型之较佳实施例在附图中示出,附图的作用在于用图形补充说明书文字部分的描述,使人能够直观地、形象地理解本实用新型的每个技术特征和整体技术方案,但其不能理解为对本实用新型保护范围的限制。This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
参照图1-4,本实用新型实施例一种园林植物墙结构,其包括:支架5,支撑整体设备,与墙壁连接,支架5的外表面固定连接有防水板4,保护墙壁,防水板4的外表面固定连接有种植盒8,种植植物,种植盒8有多个,蓄水槽1,存放水源,蓄水槽1的外表面固定连接有水泵2,为运输水源提供动力,水泵2的输出端固定连接有水管3,运输水源,水管3的外表面设置有喷头13,喷洒水源,喷头13设置有多个,喷头13的位置与第一排种植盒8的位置对应;保护盒11,保护盒11的外表面固定连接有电机6,为转轴9提供动力,电机6的输出端固定连接有转轴9,收集、放下防晒布10,转轴9的外表面缠绕有防晒布10,隔绝阳光,避免长期直射植物,保护盒11的上表面固定连接有蓄排水板7,储存雨水,蓄排水板7的下表面固定连接有排水管14,运输雨水。Referring to Figures 1-4, the utility model embodiment of a garden plant wall structure includes: a bracket 5, which supports the overall equipment and is connected to the wall. The outer surface of the bracket 5 is fixedly connected to a waterproof board 4 to protect the wall. The outer surface of the waterproof board 4 is fixedly connected to a planting box 8 for planting plants. There are multiple planting boxes 8. A water storage tank 1 is used to store water. The outer surface of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected to a water pump 2 to provide power for transporting water. The output end of the water pump 2 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 3 to transport water. The outer surface of the water pipe 3 is provided with a nozzle 13 for spraying. A water source, a plurality of nozzles 13 are provided, and the positions of the nozzles 13 correspond to the positions of the first row of planting boxes 8; a protection box 11, the outer surface of the protection box 11 is fixedly connected with a motor 6 to provide power for the rotating shaft 9, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 9 to collect and put down a sun-proof cloth 10, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 9 is wrapped with a sun-proof cloth 10 to isolate sunlight and avoid long-term direct exposure to plants, the upper surface of the protection box 11 is fixedly connected with a drainage board 7 to store rainwater, and the lower surface of the drainage board 7 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 14 to transport rainwater.
排水管14的下端与蓄水槽1的内表面固定连接,排水管14的外表面与防水板4的外表面固定连接,蓄水槽1的外表面与防水板4的下表面固定连接,防水板4的外表面与水泵2的外表面固定连接,蓄水槽1的上表面固定连接有过滤板12,过滤水源,过滤板12的外表面与防水板4的外表面固定连接,水管3的外表面与防水板4的外表面固定连接,水管3与种植盒8不接触,保护盒11的下表面设置有开口,开口与防晒布10活动连接,防晒布10的下端设置有限位块,限位块在下降过程中与过滤板12的上表面相抵接,保护盒11的外表面与防水板4的外表面固定连接,防水板4的外表面与电机6的外表面固定连接。The lower end of the drain pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the water tank 1, the outer surface of the drain pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the waterproof board 4, the outer surface of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the waterproof board 4, the outer surface of the waterproof board 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water pump 2, the upper surface of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 12 to filter the water source, the outer surface of the filter plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the waterproof board 4, the outer surface of the water pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the waterproof board 4, the water pipe 3 does not contact the planting box 8, the lower surface of the protection box 11 is provided with an opening, the opening is movably connected to the sun-proof cloth 10, the lower end of the sun-proof cloth 10 is provided with a limiting block, the limiting block abuts against the upper surface of the filter plate 12 during the descent process, the outer surface of the protection box 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the waterproof board 4, the outer surface of the waterproof board 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor 6.
工作原理:在蓄水槽1内加水,再通过水泵2将水沿着水管3运输,通过喷头13对种植盒8进行喷洒,浇灌后因为重力原因多余的水还会流回蓄水槽1,流回的水会通过过滤板12进行处理,避免土壤或其他杂质进入导致水管堵塞,在夏季高温时间较长,太阳照射时间较长对植物生长不好时,可启动电机6,使转轴9放下防晒布10,使防晒布10隔绝太阳直射,延长植物的寿命,保持园林植物墙的美观,在下雨天还可通过蓄排水板7收集雨水,再通过排水管14与过滤板12连接,过滤后的水进入蓄水槽1,形成循环水,可以减少对自来水的依赖,节约水资源。Working principle: add water into the water storage tank 1, and then use the water pump 2 to transport the water along the water pipe 3, and spray the planting box 8 through the nozzle 13. After watering, the excess water will flow back to the water storage tank 1 due to gravity. The returned water will be processed through the filter plate 12 to prevent soil or other impurities from entering and causing blockage in the water pipe. In summer, when the high temperature lasts for a long time and the long sunlight exposure time is not good for plant growth, the motor 6 can be started to make the rotating shaft 9 lower the sunscreen cloth 10 to isolate the sun from direct sunlight, extend the life of the plants, and maintain the beauty of the garden plant wall. On rainy days, rainwater can be collected through the drainage board 7, and then connected to the filter plate 12 through the drainage pipe 14. The filtered water enters the water storage tank 1 to form circulating water, which can reduce dependence on tap water and save water resources.
上面结合附图对本实用新型实施例作了详细说明,但是本实用新型不限于上述实施例,在所属技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下做出各种变化。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202322538819.0U CN220776686U (en) | 2023-09-19 | 2023-09-19 | Garden plant wall structure |
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| CN202322538819.0U CN220776686U (en) | 2023-09-19 | 2023-09-19 | Garden plant wall structure |
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| CN202322538819.0U Expired - Fee Related CN220776686U (en) | 2023-09-19 | 2023-09-19 | Garden plant wall structure |
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