CN106386640A - Greening system for sturgeon breeding - Google Patents
Greening system for sturgeon breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106386640A CN106386640A CN201611012951.6A CN201611012951A CN106386640A CN 106386640 A CN106386640 A CN 106386640A CN 201611012951 A CN201611012951 A CN 201611012951A CN 106386640 A CN106386640 A CN 106386640A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- tank
- breeding
- greening system
- water tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural breeding, and in particular discloses a greening system for sturgeon breeding. The greening system comprises a breeding tank, wherein the breeding tank is filled with water; a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the breeding tank; a plug is arranged at the water outlet; watermilfoil and cabomba caroliniana are planted at the bottom of the breeding tank; a water wheel is horizontally arranged at the upper part of the breeding tank; the water wheel is partially soaked into water; a water tank is arranged above the breeding tank; a ventilation tube is arranged at the top of the water tank; a water inlet tube is arranged on one side far away from the breeding tank, of the water tank; a siphon tube is arranged inside the water tank; the inlet of the siphon tube is close to the bottom of the water tank; the outlet of the siphon tube is arranged correspondingly to the water wheel. Compared with the prior art, the greening system is provided with the water tank and the water wheel, and meanwhile the water wheel can be driven to rotate through hydraulic power by virtue of the siphon principle, so that the oxygen concentration inside the breeding tank can be increased, no electric power can be used, and the energy can be saved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural breeding.
Background technology
Sturgeon（Sturgeon）, ancient title fish, belong to Chordata animal.Body long 0.5-7 rice, is existing fish in the world
The middle bodily form is big, life-span length, a kind of fish the most ancient, the history of more than 200,000,000 year, originates from the Cretaceous period before 1 years so far
In period, have " panda in water " and the title of " living fossil in water ", be existing ancient biotic population.
In the cultivation of sturgeon, need to increase oxygen in water body, the oxygenation way of current aquaculture mainly has following
Two kinds：The first is that to water filling in pond, water is natural during falling into pond can be by sky at water surface certain altitude
Gas is brought in pond, this mode in the case that cultivating pool is larger, be difficult to reach at short notice the purpose of oxygenation；The
Two kinds is then that this mode is not easy to keep in repair, and is not easy in the course of work, and next year is difficult in water-bed laying oxygenation pipeline
With desilting.Therefore need now a kind of oxygen-increasing device new used for aquiculture that can solve the problem that the problems referred to above.
For energy saving, in prior art, disclose a kind of mobile oxygen-increasing device used for aquiculture, foster including being arranged on
Grow two supports at pond two ends, rotational support has rotation sheave to two described frame upper respectively, at least one rotates sheave
Driven by driving means, rotate at two and be connected with cableway between sheave, have flexible pipe in cableway underhung, outstanding on cableway
Hang with oxygenation case, include in oxygenation case providing the air pump of power supply by battery, air pump is connected with flexible pipe by pipeline, soft
Oxygen increasing tube is provided with pipe, the lower horizontal of oxygen increasing tube is provided with multiple branched pipes communicating therewith, directed downwardly on branched pipe opens
It is provided with multiple ventholes.
When needing to irrigate air in pond, open driving means, allow rotation slot wheel belt dynamic search road surround movement, hang
Flexible pipe below cableway moves therewith, and the oxygen increasing tube that is connected with flexible pipe also can pull branched pipe and transport in pond bottom
Dynamic, it is simultaneously located at the air pump work in oxygenation case, air is transported to pond by flexible pipe, oxygen increasing tube, branched pipe and venthole
Pool bottom, being reached for cultivating pool increases the purpose of oxygen；During cableway motion, flexible pipe keeps flat with the water surface all the time
OK, the oxygen increasing tube being connected with flexible pipe is at an angle with the water surface, in order to prevent flexible pipe when moving at support, is wrapped in and props up
On frame, it is additionally provided with U-shaped fence at the middle part of support, it can allow flexible pipe slide on, prevent from being wound around；Algae in pond
Grow more vigorous season, a screen cloth can also be connected in hook lower section, it can be with cableway while oxygenation operates
Motion, the algae in pond is salvaged and collects.
But said apparatus are when using, need to drive pressurizing tank work using air pump, as long as just needing during oxygen supply air pump
Must start up, during such long-term work, air pump is chronically at the state starting and cutting out, this can cause to air pump to damage,
Greatly shorten the service life of air pump, and equipment cost, maintenance cost rise, and along with the consumption of electric energy, also will increase
Plus the cost of foster sturgeon, the oxygen concentration in water can be led to simultaneously by way of artificial oxygenation too high, lead to the sturgeon in water
Do not adapt to, the growth of impact sturgeon.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind both can reduce energy consumption, again can be with natural-aeration for sturgeon cultivation
Greening system.
In order to achieve the above object, the base case of the present invention provides the greening system for sturgeon cultivation, including filling
The breeding trough of water, described cultivation trench bottom is provided with delivery port, and described water outlet is provided with stopper, and described cultivation trench bottom kind has fox
Algae and grass of escaping from water, described breeding trough upper level is provided with water wheels, and described water wheels part is dipped in water；It is provided with above described breeding trough
Water tank, described tank top is provided with breather pipe, and described water tank is provided with water inlet pipe away from the side of breeding trough, is provided with described water tank
Siphon pipe, near water tank bottom, siphonal outlet and water wheels are correspondingly arranged for siphonal import.
The principle of this base case is：After the completion of whole cultivation equipment is assembled, now water tank is empty, fox after dress water
Algae and grass of escaping from water grow in cultivation equipment, discharge oxygen simultaneously, when needing to strengthen oxygen supply, open water inlet pipe, clean
Water slowly flows into water tank by water inlet pipe, fills up water tank when the water level in water tank slowly rises, and floods siphonal,
Now form siphonage, the water in water tank can be sucked by siphon pipe, and water flows in siphon pipe high speed, and along siphon pipe
Flow out from outlet.
Because siphonal outlet is close to water wheels, when water flows out from siphon pipe high speed, water attack is beaten on water wheels, water wheels
Started to rotate by waterpower impact, the lower surface due to water wheels is in water, rotation process can produce spray, spray and sky
Gas contacts, and air is brought in water, increases the oxygen concentration in water, provides sufficient oxygen for the sturgeon in water.
Siphon principle described herein is caused by gravitation and potential energy difference between liquid molecule, that is, utilize water column pressure poor, make
Water then flows into lower after rising.Because the mouth of pipe water surface bears different atmospheric pressures, water can by pressure big flow to pressure
Little one side, until the atmospheric pressure on both sides is equal, the water surface in container becomes identical height, and water will stop flowing, profit
Water in container can be extracted out soon with siphonage.
The having the beneficial effects that of this base case：1st, pass through in this programme to arrange water tank and water wheels, and plantation fox algae and
Escape from water grass, increase the fresh oxygen supply in water, adopt siphon principle to utilize hydro powered water wheels to rotate simultaneously, increase breeding trough
Interior oxygen concentration, without consuming electric power, save energy.
2nd, this programme plants some fox algaes and grass of escaping from water, and increased the color of fish-culture equipment, simultaneously according to fox algae and escaping from water
The free growth of grass, discharging oxygen not only can be sturgeon oxygen supply, can also increase the Urban Greening of fish-culture equipment.
Scheme two：Based on this, scheme is preferred, and described water tank bottom is provided with groove, and described siphonal import is located at recessed
In groove.
When siphon pipe absorbs water, after the water level decreasing in water tank to groove, water level decreasing speed is accelerated, then water is from siphon pipe
Outlet outflow speed faster, impact water wheels waterpower bigger, water wheels rotate faster, air enter water in speed faster,
More sufficient oxygen can be provided for sturgeon, contribute to the growth of sturgeon.
Scheme three：This is the preferred of scheme two, and the part that described siphon pipe is located at groove has at least one leakage hole.When
While siphonal outlet is completely exposed the water surface, air will be entered by leakage hole and destroy siphonage, water in siphon pipe
Wheel stops operating, and so that the water surface is restored calm.
Scheme four：Based on this, scheme is preferred, and described stopper includes the choking portion flushing with breeding trough bottom land outer surface,
Choking portion is provided with collecting net, and described collecting net is less than breeding trough bottom land inner surface.
Using producing substantial amounts of pollutant after a period of time, the excreta of such as sturgeon can remain in water in breeding trough
In water, when the choking portion of stopper blocks delivery port, with water flowing, pollutant can be contained in collecting net, so that water is become
Totally, provide good living environment for sturgeon.
Scheme five：This is the preferred of base scheme four, and the net hole dia of described collecting net is 3mm-10mm it is ensured that will be tiny
Pollutant is also included in collecting net, thoroughly cleans breeding trough.
Scheme six：Described collecting net and choking portion are detachably connected.Collecting net can be removed and be carried out.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is used for the structural representation of the greening system of sturgeon cultivation for the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Breeding trough 10, stopper 20, choking portion 21, collecting net 22, water tank 30, water inlet
Pipe 31, breather pipe 32, siphon pipe 40, leakage hole 41, water wheels 50.
Embodiment
Substantially as shown in Figure 1：
For the greening system of sturgeon cultivation, including breeding trough 10, in breeding trough 10, fill water, breeding trough 10 bottom kind has fox algae
With grass of escaping from water, described breeding trough 10 bottom has delivery port, and described water outlet is provided with stopper 20, and stopper 20 includes and cultivation
The choking portion 21 that groove 10 bottom land outer surface flushes, choking portion 21 sets and is connected with collecting net 22, and described collecting net 22 is less than cultivation
Groove 10 bottom land inner surface, the net hole dia of collecting net 22 is 5mm, horizontally rotates and be connected with water wheels 50 in described breeding trough 10, institute
The lower surface stating water wheels 50 is in water, and upper surface is in the air；It is provided with water tank 30, water tank 30 bottom above described breeding trough 10
Portion is provided with groove, and described water tank 30 top is provided with breather pipe 32, is connected with water inlet pipe 31 on the right side of water tank 30, and the described groove that stretches into leans on
Nearly water tank 30 groove bottom land, and siphon pipe 40 has a leakage hole 41 positioned at the position of groove, the outlet of siphon pipe 40 is close
Water wheels 50.
When needing oxygen supply, turn on water inlet pipe 31, water enters water tank 30 from the water inlet pipe 31 of right-hand member, gradually by water tank 30
Fill up, the top of siphon pipe 40 is buried, form siphonage, the water in water tank 30 can be by siphon pipe 40 injection cultivation at a high speed
Groove 10, because the outlet of siphon pipe 40 is close to water wheels 50, when water flows out from siphon pipe 40 high speed, water attack is beaten in water wheels 50
On, water wheels 50 are subject to waterpower impact to start to rotate, and the lower surface due to water wheels 50 is in water, and can produce water in rotation process
Flower, spray and air contact, air is brought in water, increases the oxygen concentration in water, provides sufficient oxygen for the sturgeon in water
Gas, original water is excluded by the breeding trough 10 of clean water entrance simultaneously, also achieves the effect changing water in time.
When the water level in water tank 30 is down to groove, water level decreasing speed is accelerated, and almost exposes in siphon pipe 40 water inlet
While the water surface, the own entrance in siphon pipe 40 by leakage hole 41 of air destroys siphonage, so that siphonage is terminated, water wheels 50
It is not rotated further by, the water surface restores calm, after the water in breeding trough 10 is using a period of time, more dirt in collecting net 22, can be accumulated
Dye thing, now opens stopper 20, and used water flows out from delivery port, takes out collecting net 22 simultaneously and is carried out.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge here such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made
Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, acceptable
Make some deformation and improve, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the impact present invention
Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in specification
Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (6)
1. it is used for the greening system of sturgeon cultivation, including the breeding trough filling water, described cultivation trench bottom is provided with delivery port, described
Water outlet is provided with stopper it is characterised in that described cultivation trench bottom kind has fox algae and grass of escaping from water, described breeding trough upper level
It is provided with water wheels, described water wheels part is dipped in water；It is provided with water tank, described tank top is provided with breather pipe above described breeding trough,
Described water tank is provided with water inlet pipe away from the side of breeding trough, is provided with siphon pipe in described water tank, and siphonal import is near water tank
Bottom, siphonal outlet and water wheels are correspondingly arranged.
2. the greening system for sturgeon cultivation according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described water tank bottom is provided with recessed
Groove, described siphonal import is located in groove.
3. the greening system for sturgeon cultivation according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：Described siphon pipe is located at groove
Part have at least one leakage hole.
4. the greening system for sturgeon cultivation according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described stopper includes and cultivation
The choking portion that groove bottom land outer surface flushes, choking portion is provided with collecting net, and described collecting net is less than breeding trough bottom land inner surface.
5. the greening system for sturgeon cultivation according to claim 4 it is characterised in that：The net hole of described collecting net is straight
Footpath is 3mm-10mm.
6. the greening system for sturgeon cultivation according to claim 5 it is characterised in that：Described collecting net and choking portion
It is detachably connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611012951.6A CN106386640A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | Greening system for sturgeon breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611012951.6A CN106386640A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | Greening system for sturgeon breeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106386640A true CN106386640A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=58068506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611012951.6A Pending CN106386640A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | Greening system for sturgeon breeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106386640A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107347745A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-17 | 重庆市正品农业发展有限公司 | A kind of fry rearing method |
| CN107396874A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-28 | 重庆市正品农业发展有限公司 | Breeding apparatus for fry |
| CN108029623A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-05-15 | 上海绿椰农业种植专业合作社 | Fish plants cogeneration system and cultivates facility |
| CN109938371A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-28 | 钱丽玉 | It is a kind of that the fruits and vegetables cleaning machine of siphon principle as power and is utilized using water |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107347745A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-17 | 重庆市正品农业发展有限公司 | A kind of fry rearing method |
| CN107396874A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-28 | 重庆市正品农业发展有限公司 | Breeding apparatus for fry |
| CN107396874B (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2021-01-05 | 重庆市正品农业发展有限公司 | A breeding device for fry |
| CN108029623A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-05-15 | 上海绿椰农业种植专业合作社 | Fish plants cogeneration system and cultivates facility |
| CN108029623B (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2024-01-26 | 上海绿椰农业种植专业合作社 | Fish planting symbiotic system and cultivation facility |
| CN109938371A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-28 | 钱丽玉 | It is a kind of that the fruits and vegetables cleaning machine of siphon principle as power and is utilized using water |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170215 |