CN113247063B

CN113247063B - Building material nondestructive carrying equipment for house decoration

Info

Publication number: CN113247063B
Application number: CN202110735510.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王文凯
Original assignee: Nantong Yichi New Building Materials Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Yichi New Building Materials Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-30
Filing date: 2021-06-30
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-30
Also published as: CN113247063A

Abstract

The invention discloses building material nondestructive carrying equipment for house decoration, which comprises an electric flat car, wherein wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the electric flat car, a hand support is fixed at one side of the electric flat car, a scissor lift is arranged on the upper surface of the electric flat car, an electric rotating table is arranged on a lifting table surface of the scissor lift, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the table surface of the electric rotating table, a plurality of containing grooves are formed in the circumferential direction of the side wall of the cylinder at equal intervals, and two parallel placing boxes are rotatably connected in the containing grooves through rotating shafts. The invention can more conveniently convey the building materials from the truck to the truck body and can provide better protection measures in the transportation process.

Description

Building material nondestructive carrying equipment for house decoration

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of house decoration, in particular to building material nondestructive carrying equipment for house decoration.

Background

The decoration is also called decoration or decoration, which is a set of construction scheme and design scheme formed according to a certain design concept and aesthetic rules and realized in a certain area and range, including hydropower construction, walls, floors, ceilings, landscapes and the like.

In the actual use process of the existing electric carrier, most of the existing electric carriers are moved to the unloading position of a truck, one carrier is generally required to stand on the truck, the other carrier stands on the ground, and the carriers on the truck carry building materials to the carriers on the ground and then carry the building materials to the carrier, so that the energy is consumed; and when the existing carrier carries the ceramic tiles, the ceramic tiles are easy to break when the existing carrier encounters the bumpy road surface.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides building material nondestructive carrying equipment for house decoration, which can carry building materials from a truck to a vehicle body more conveniently and can provide better protection measures in the transportation process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the building material nondestructive carrying equipment for house decoration comprises an electric flat car, wherein wheels are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the electric flat car, a hand frame is fixed at one side of the electric flat car, a scissor lift is mounted on the upper surface of the electric flat car, an electric rotating table is arranged on a lifting table surface of the scissor lift, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the table surface of the electric rotating table;

the side wall of the cylinder is circumferentially provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves at equal intervals, and two parallel placing boxes are rotatably connected in the accommodating grooves through rotating shafts;

an installation cavity is formed in the axis of the cylinder, and a lifting mechanism for rotating the placing box is arranged in the installation cavity;

the upper surface of the electric flat car is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped baffle plate, the ring-shaped baffle plate is arranged on the periphery of the cylinder, the inner walls, opposite to the ring-shaped baffle plate, of the ring-shaped baffle plate are fixedly connected with toothed plates, and the inner top of the installation cavity is provided with a transmission mechanism which is matched with the toothed plates and used for driving the lifting mechanism;

and a discharge port is also arranged on one side of the annular baffle, and a door body is connected outside the discharge port in a sliding manner through a sliding rail.

Preferably, a placing groove is formed in one side of the top of the cylinder, and the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a carrying platform.

Preferably, elevating system is including rotating the screw rod of connection in the installation cavity, threaded connection has two nuts on the screw rod, through bar mouth intercommunication between installation cavity and holding tank, the lateral wall of nut is fixed with the backup pad of a plurality of and bar mouth one-to-one, in the backup pad end extends to the holding tank, and upper surface sliding connection has the slider, the upper end of slider with place box inside bottom and rotate and be connected.

Preferably, drive mechanism is including fixing the worm wheel in the screw rod upper end, the interior top of installation cavity rotates and is connected with the bull stick, be fixed with on the bull stick with worm wheel meshed worm, the both sides fixedly connected with fixed plate of cylinder, one side of fixed plate rotate be connected with pinion rack complex gear, be equipped with the circle chamber in the end of fixed plate, be equipped with the bevel gear pair of connecting gear and bull stick in the circle chamber.

Preferably, the toothed plate is arranged at a position which is positioned at the inner side of the top of the ring-shaped baffle and is vertically arranged.

Preferably, the inner bottom of the placing box is provided with a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism consists of a plurality of rows of guide wheels, and the box opening and the inner bottom of the placing box are provided with grooves for mounting the guide wheels.

Preferably, the bottom of electronic flatbed is equipped with two inflator, be equipped with the pump gas mechanism of being connected with the scissor lift in the inflator, pump gas mechanism is including setting up piston and the L type pole of fixed connection in piston one side in the inflator, be equipped with the slide on the electronic flatbed, the inflator is run through to the horizontal section of L type pole, and vertical section run through the slide and with scissor lift's slip end fixed connection.

Preferably, the interior bottom of placing the box still is equipped with buffer gear, buffer gear is including setting up a plurality of mounting groove of placing box inner bottom, the air cushion has been laid in the mounting groove, the tail end intercommunication of inflator has the connecting pipe, and is a plurality of the air cushion passes through branch pipe and connecting pipe intercommunication, the lateral wall of connecting pipe still is connected with the blast pipe with external intercommunication, the three-way valve is installed with the junction of connecting pipe to the blast pipe.

Preferably, the front side bottom of cargo platform is equipped with the couple, hang on the couple and be equipped with the controller, controller and scissors fork lift and electronic revolving stage electric connection are used for controlling to go up and down and rotate.

Preferably, the caliber of the discharge hole is slightly larger than that of the placing box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the actual use process, after the electric carrier disclosed by the invention is moved to the unloading area of the truck, the carrying platform or the placing box can be lifted to be flush with the loading plane of the truck through the scissor lift, unloading can be finished by only one carrier, and the form of pushing the goods can be adopted, so that the goods do not need to be lifted, and the time and the labor are saved.

2. Be provided with elevating system and drive mechanism, can be placing the box and rise automatic commentaries on classics to the level behind the loop type baffle, and be provided with guiding mechanism, can be when the shipment ceramic tile, directly with the ceramic tile of ligature push place in the box can, and be provided with electronic revolving stage and a plurality of box of placing, can deposit more ceramic tile, in the cylinder withdrawed into the loop type baffle in the transportation, avoid dropping of goods.

3. In the transportation, place the automatic state that rotates to slope down of box, be provided with the discharge gate and the door body, only need open the door body, the ceramic tile can automatic roll-off, and the rotatory quick process of unloading of completion of cooperation.

4. Be provided with pump gas mechanism, can place the box and load the easy damage building materials such as ceramic tile and descend the in-process to the ring type baffle, automatic be full of gas with the air cushion, the air cushion inflation holds up the ceramic tile, can play fine buffering effect in the transportation, avoids the ceramic tile damage.

5. The controller for controlling rotation and lifting is hung at the top, so that a carrier standing on the truck can carry conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a building material nondestructive handling apparatus for house decoration according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the building material nondestructive carrying equipment for house decoration according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the storage case of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises an electric flat car 1, wheels 2, a ring-shaped baffle 3, a controller 4, a hook 5, a carrying platform 6, a cylinder 7, a placing groove 8, a toothed plate 9, gears 10, a screw rod 11, a placing box 12, a containing groove 13, an electric rotating table 14, a scissor-type lifter 15, a hand-held rack 16, a connecting pipe 17, an exhaust pipe 18, a piston 19, an air cylinder 20, a 21L-shaped rod 22, a slideway 23, a mounting cavity 23, a nut 24, a sliding block 25, a support plate 26, a worm 27, a worm gear 28, a bevel gear pair 29, a fixing plate 30, a guide wheel 31, an air cushion 32, a rotating shaft 33, a discharge port 34, a door 35 and a rotating rod 36.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the building material nondestructive carrying equipment for house decoration comprises an electric flat car 1, wheels 2 are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the electric flat car 1, a hand-held frame 16 is fixed at one side of the electric flat car 1, a scissor lift 15 is mounted on the upper surface of the electric flat car 1, an electric rotating table 14 is arranged on a lifting table surface of the scissor lift 15, and a cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the table surface of the electric rotating table 14; the top one side of cylinder 7 is equipped with standing groove 8, and the top is fixedly connected with cargo platform 6 still, and the porter stands on the freight train and can be provided with standing groove 8 on great heavier building materials (like cement, paint kettle etc.) propelling movement to cargo platform 6, can be used for depositing building materials such as panel, accessory.

A plurality of accommodating grooves 13 are formed in the circumferential direction of the side wall of the cylinder 7 at equal intervals, two parallel placing boxes 12 are rotatably connected in the accommodating grooves 13 through rotating shafts 33, and a guide mechanism and a buffer mechanism are arranged at the inner bottom of each placing box 12; the guiding mechanism is composed of a plurality of rows of guide wheels 31, and grooves for installing the guide wheels 31 are formed in the box opening and the inner bottom of the placing box 12, so that the ceramic tiles can be pushed in and guided out conveniently.

An installation cavity 23 is arranged at the axis of the cylinder 7, and a lifting mechanism for rotating the placing box 12 is arranged in the installation cavity 23; elevating system is including rotating the screw rod 11 of connection in installation cavity 23, and threaded connection has two nuts 24 on the screw rod 11, and through bar mouth intercommunication between installation cavity 23 and holding tank 13, the lateral wall of nut 24 is fixed with the backup pad 26 of a plurality of and bar mouth one-to-one, and the backup pad 26 end extends to in the holding tank 13, and last sliding surface connection has slider 25, and slider 25's upper end and the inboard bottom of placing box 12 rotate to be connected.

The upper surface of the electric flat car 1 is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped baffle 3, the ring-shaped baffle 3 is arranged on the periphery of a cylinder 7, the inner walls, opposite to the ring-shaped baffle 3, of the ring-shaped baffle 3 are fixedly connected with toothed plates 9, the toothed plates 9 are arranged at the inner sides of the tops of the ring-shaped baffle 3 and are vertically arranged, and a transmission mechanism matched with the toothed plates 9 and used for driving a lifting mechanism is arranged at the inner top of the installation cavity 23; drive mechanism is including fixing the worm wheel 28 in screw rod 11 upper end, the interior top of installation cavity 23 rotates and is connected with bull stick 36, be fixed with on the bull stick 36 with worm wheel 28 meshed worm 27, the both sides fixedly connected with fixed plate 30 of cylinder 7, one side of fixed plate 30 rotate be connected with pinion rack 9 complex gear 10, be equipped with the circle chamber in the end of fixed plate 30, be equipped with the bevel gear pair 29 of connecting gear 10 and bull stick 36 in the circle chamber, can the angle that box 12 was placed in the automatic adjustment.

A discharge port 34 is further arranged on one side of the annular baffle 3, and a door body 35 is connected outside the discharge port 34 in a sliding manner through a sliding rail; the caliber of the discharge port 34 is slightly larger than the caliber of the placing boxes 12, and two placing boxes 12 are discharged at a time.

The front side bottom of cargo platform 6 is equipped with couple 5, hangs on couple 5 and is equipped with controller 4, controller 4 and scissor lift 15 and electronic revolving stage 14 electric connection for control goes up and down and rotate.

The bottom of the electric flat car 1 is provided with two air cylinders 20, the air cylinders 20 are internally provided with an air pumping mechanism connected with the scissor lift 15, the air pumping mechanism comprises a piston 19 arranged in the air cylinders 20 and an L-shaped rod 21 fixedly connected with one side of the piston 19, the electric flat car 1 is provided with a slideway 22, the transverse section of the L-shaped rod 21 penetrates through the air cylinders 20, and vertical section runs through slide 22 and with the slip end fixed connection of scissor lift 15, buffer gear is including setting up a plurality of mounting groove at the bottom in placing box 12, the air cushion 32 has been laid in the mounting groove, the tail end intercommunication of inflator 20 has connecting pipe 17, a plurality of air cushions 32 pass through branch pipe and connecting pipe 17 intercommunication, the lateral wall of connecting pipe 17 still is connected with the blast pipe 18 with external intercommunication, the three-way valve is installed with the junction of connecting pipe 17 to blast pipe 18, can provide the buffering in the transportation, avoid the ceramic tile and place box 12 rigid collision and cause the damage.

During the use, remove the unloading district to the freight train with electronic flatbed 1 through wheel 2, start scissor lift 15, drive cylinder 7 and rise out loop type baffle 3, make cargo platform 6 rise to the objective plane parallel and level with the freight train, the porter stands on the freight train and can be with great heavier building materials (like cement, paint kettle etc.) propelling movement to cargo platform 6 on, is provided with standing groove 8, can be used for depositing building materials such as panel, accessory.

When the cylinder 7 leaves the annular baffle 3, the gear 10 is meshed with the toothed plate 9, the gear 10 rotates along with the toothed plate, the worm 27 is driven to rotate through the bevel gear pair 29 and the rotating rod 36, the worm wheel 28 is driven to rotate, the screw rod 11 is driven to rotate finally, the nuts 24 and the plurality of support plates 26 move upwards, the sliding blocks 25 slide on the support plates 26, and the upper ends of the sliding blocks are rotatably connected with the bottom of the placing box 12, so that the placing box 12 can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 33 and finally rotate to be horizontal or inclined upwards, the box opening of the placing box 12 is close to the tail of a truck, a carrier can push bound tiles into the placing box 12, and the guide wheels 31 in multiple rows are arranged to facilitate pushing; the carrier can be stood and take off controller 4 on the freight train and control, and the rotation and the lift of control cylinder 7 are finally filled up with a plurality of boxes 12 of placing, when having improved the storage capacity greatly, also will bundle the ceramic tile as far as and part each other, avoid the piling up of a plurality of bundles of ceramic tile, reduce the damage at handling.

After loading finishes, place box 12 and get into ring type baffle 3 completely after, gear 10 rotates with the pinion rack 9 meshing once more, the drive is placed box 12 and is changeed to the box mouth slope state down, ring type baffle 3 can play fine guard action, avoid the condition that drops in the transportation, when unloading, only need open the door body 35, under the effect of leading wheel 31, the ceramic tile of tying up can place box 12 by automatic roll-off, the porter only need to catch the ceramic tile at discharge gate 34 can, need not to carry it out once more.

In the lifting process of the scissor lift 15, the moving end slides on the electric flat car 1, so that the piston 19 is pulled to move through the L-shaped rod 21, outside air is sucked into the air cylinder 20 through the exhaust pipe 18 and the connecting pipe 17, in the descending process, the three-way valve is rotated, the air in the air cylinder 20 is filled into the air cushion 32 through the connecting pipe 17 and the plurality of branch pipes, the tiles are supported after the air cushion 32 expands, a good buffering effect is achieved in the transportation process, the tiles cannot be damaged, when unloading is needed, only the three-way valve needs to be rotated, the air in the air cushion 32 is exhausted through the exhaust pipe 18, the tiles are in contact with the guide wheel 31, and unloading is not affected.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The building material nondestructive carrying equipment for house decoration comprises an electric flat car (1), wherein wheels (2) are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the electric flat car (1), and a hand-held frame (16) is fixed at one side of the electric flat car (1), and is characterized in that a scissor lift (15) is mounted on the upper surface of the electric flat car (1), an electric rotating table (14) is arranged on a lifting table top of the scissor lift (15), and a cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the table top of the electric rotating table (14);

a plurality of accommodating grooves (13) are formed in the circumferential direction of the side wall of the cylinder (7) at equal intervals, and two parallel placing boxes (12) are rotatably connected in the accommodating grooves (13) through rotating shafts (33);

the upper surface of the electric flat car (1) is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped baffle (3), the ring-shaped baffle (3) is arranged on the periphery of a cylinder (7), the inner wall opposite to the ring-shaped baffle (3) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (9), an installation cavity (23) is arranged at the axis of the cylinder (7), a lifting mechanism for rotatably placing a box (12) is arranged in the installation cavity (23), the lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod (11) which is rotatably connected in the installation cavity (23), the screw rod (11) is in threaded connection with two nuts (24), the installation cavity (23) is communicated with an accommodating groove (13) through a strip-shaped opening, a plurality of supporting plates (26) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the strip-shaped opening are fixed on the side wall of each nut (24), the tail ends of the supporting plates (26) extend into the accommodating groove (13), and the upper surface of each supporting groove is in sliding connection with a sliding block (25), the upper end of the sliding block (25) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner side of the placing box (12), a transmission mechanism which is matched with the toothed plate (9) and used for driving a lifting mechanism is arranged at the inner top of the installing cavity (23), the transmission mechanism comprises a worm wheel (28) fixed at the upper end of the screw rod (11), a rotating rod (36) is rotatably connected to the inner top of the installing cavity (23), a worm (27) meshed with the worm wheel (28) is fixed on the rotating rod (36), fixing plates (30) are fixedly connected to two sides of the cylinder (7), a gear (10) matched with the toothed plate (9) is rotatably connected to one side of each fixing plate (30), a circular cavity is arranged in the tail end of each fixing plate (30), and a bevel gear pair (29) for connecting the gear (10) and the rotating rod (36) is arranged in the circular cavity;

and a discharge hole (34) is further formed in one side of the annular baffle (3), and a door body (35) is connected to the outside of the discharge hole (34) in a sliding mode through a sliding rail.

2. The nondestructive carrying equipment for building materials for house decoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that a placing groove (8) is arranged on one side of the top of the cylinder (7), and the top is fixedly connected with an object carrying platform (6).

3. The nondestructive carrying apparatus for building materials for house decoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that the toothed plate (9) is disposed at a position inside the top of the ring-shaped baffle plate (3) and is disposed vertically.

4. The nondestructive carrying apparatus for building materials for house decoration according to claim 1, wherein the inner bottom of the placing box (12) is provided with a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism is composed of a plurality of rows of guide wheels (31), and both the box opening and the inner bottom of the placing box (12) are provided with grooves for mounting the guide wheels (31).

5. The building material nondestructive carrying equipment for house decoration according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the electric flat car (1) is provided with two air cylinders (20), an air pumping mechanism connected with the scissor lift (15) is arranged in each air cylinder (20), the air pumping mechanism comprises a piston (19) arranged in each air cylinder (20) and an L-shaped rod (21) fixedly connected with one side of the piston (19), a slide way (22) is arranged on the electric flat car (1), the transverse section of the L-shaped rod (21) penetrates through each air cylinder (20), and the vertical section penetrates through each slide way (22) and is fixedly connected with the sliding end of the scissor lift (15).

6. The building decoration nondestructive carrying equipment for building materials is characterized in that a buffering mechanism is further arranged at the inner bottom of the placing box (12), the buffering mechanism comprises a plurality of mounting grooves formed in the inner bottom of the placing box (12), air cushions (32) are laid in the mounting grooves, the tail ends of the air cylinders (20) are communicated with connecting pipes (17), the air cushions (32) are communicated with the connecting pipes (17) through branch pipes, exhaust pipes (18) communicated with the outside are further connected to the side walls of the connecting pipes (17), and three-way valves are mounted at the joints of the exhaust pipes (18) and the connecting pipes (17).

7. The building material nondestructive carrying equipment for house decoration according to claim 2, wherein the front bottom of the loading platform (6) is provided with a hook (5), the hook (5) is provided with a controller (4), and the controller (4) is electrically connected with the scissor lift (15) and the electric rotating platform (14) for controlling lifting and rotating.

8. The apparatus for nondestructive handling of building material for house decoration according to claim 1, wherein the caliber of said discharge port (34) is slightly larger than the caliber of said holding box (12).