CN113233944A - Fertilizer suitable for production process of nutrient solution water culture leaf vegetables and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Fertilizer suitable for production process of nutrient solution water culture leaf vegetables and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113233944A
CN113233944A CN202110399475.2A CN202110399475A CN113233944A CN 113233944 A CN113233944 A CN 113233944A CN 202110399475 A CN202110399475 A CN 202110399475A CN 113233944 A CN113233944 A CN 113233944A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
nutrient solution
preparation
chelated
production process
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CN202110399475.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚小苓
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Kunming Lishen Xinyuan Biological Science & Technology Co ltd
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Kunming Lishen Xinyuan Biological Science & Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110399475.2A priority Critical patent/CN113233944A/en
Publication of CN113233944A publication Critical patent/CN113233944A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/23Solutions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a fertilizer suitable for being used in the production process of nutrient solution water planting leaf vegetables and a preparation method thereof.

Description

Fertilizer suitable for production process of nutrient solution water culture leaf vegetables and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a fertilizer suitable for being used in a production process of nutrient solution water planting leaf vegetables and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The nutrient solution water culture of leaf vegetables is a high-end technology for large-scale industrial production of edible vegetables, and the nutrient solution fertilizer formula is a core control technology in the nutrient solution fertilizer formula. At present, the domestic large-scale water culture production is still in the starting stage, and the special high-quality finished fertilizer for water-cultured vegetables does not appear in the market.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly provides a fertilizer suitable for being used in a production process of nutrient solution water planting leaf vegetables and a preparation method thereof, and aims to solve the technical problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the fertilizer is suitable for being used in the production process of nutrient solution water planting leaf vegetables and the preparation method thereof, and comprises a fertilizer A and a fertilizer B, wherein the fertilizer A comprises calcium nitrate and potassium nitrate, and the fertilizer B comprises potassium nitrate, monopotassium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, magnesium sulfate, chelated iron, chelated barrels, chelated manganese, chelated zinc, sodium borate and ammonium molybdate compound micro-fertilizers.
Furthermore, the proportion of the calcium nitrate and the potassium nitrate in the fertilizer A in the nutrient solution is 90.6 percent and 9.4 percent respectively.
Further, the preparation method of the fertilizer A comprises the following steps:
sequentially dissolving potassium nitrate and calcium nitrate until the potassium nitrate is clear, and then fixing the volume to the required dosage to obtain the fertilizer A.
Further, the fertilizer percentage of the B fertilizer nutrient solution is 39 percent of potassium nitrate, 7 percent of monopotassium phosphate, 17 percent of monoammonium phosphate, 35 percent of magnesium sulfate, 2 percent of chelated iron, 2 percent of chelated barrel, 2 percent of chelated manganese, 2 percent of chelated zinc, 2 percent of sodium borate and 2 percent of ammonium molybdate compound micro-fertilizer.
Further, the preparation method of the fertilizer B comprises the following steps:
(1) firstly, sequentially dissolving potassium nitrate and calcium nitrate in sequence to be clear, and then fixing the volume to the required dosage;
(2) completely dissolving iron chelate, a chelate barrel, manganese chelate, zinc chelate, sodium borate and ammonium molybdate respectively until the solution is clear;
(3) and (3) adding the (2) dissolved to be clear into the (1) to mix and fix the volume to obtain the fertilizer B.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the special fertilizer is suitable for large-scale production of NFT nutrient solution hydroponic leaf vegetables;
(2) the formula is applied to various leaf vegetables such as cruciferae, amaranth, various lettuce, crowndaisy chrysanthemum, fennel, Chinese chives, spinach, basella alba and the like, and good effect and yield are obtained;
(3) the formula has comprehensive nutrient elements, meets all the requirements of leaf vegetable growth, is used together with high-quality and food-grade raw materials, and can avoid the accumulation of harmful substances in the product to the maximum extent.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the patent claims are described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments, which may be embodied in different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, but rather are provided so that the disclosure will be thorough and complete.
The specific operation mode of the invention is as follows:
example 1 is as follows:
the fertilizer suitable for being used in the production process of nutrient solution water planting leaf vegetables and the preparation method thereof comprise a fertilizer A and a fertilizer B, wherein the fertilizer A comprises calcium nitrate and potassium nitrate, and the fertilizer B comprises potassium nitrate, monopotassium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, magnesium sulfate, chelated iron, a chelated bucket, chelated manganese, chelated zinc, sodium borate and ammonium molybdate composite micro-fertilizer.
The fertilizer is suitable for being used in the production process of nutrient solution water planting leaf vegetables and the preparation method thereof, and the calcium nitrate and the potassium nitrate in the fertilizer A are 90.6 percent and 9.4 percent respectively in the nutrient solution.
The fertilizer is suitable for being used in the production process of nutrient solution water culture leaf vegetables and the preparation method thereof, and the preparation method of the fertilizer A comprises the following steps:
sequentially dissolving potassium nitrate and calcium nitrate until the potassium nitrate is clear, and then fixing the volume to the required dosage to obtain the fertilizer A.
The fertilizer is suitable for being used in the production process of nutrient solution water planting leaf vegetables and a preparation method thereof, and the percentage of the B fertilizer nutrient solution fertilizer is 39 percent of potassium nitrate, 7 percent of monopotassium phosphate, 17 percent of monoammonium phosphate, 35 percent of magnesium sulfate, 2 percent of chelated iron, 2 percent of chelated bucket, 2 percent of chelated manganese, 2 percent of chelated zinc, 2 percent of sodium borate and 2 percent of ammonium molybdate compound micro-fertilizer.
The fertilizer is suitable for being used in the production process of nutrient solution water culture leaf vegetables and the preparation method thereof, and the preparation method of the fertilizer B comprises the following steps:
(1) firstly, sequentially dissolving potassium nitrate and calcium nitrate in sequence to be clear, and then fixing the volume to the required dosage;
(2) completely dissolving iron chelate, a chelate barrel, manganese chelate, zinc chelate, sodium borate and ammonium molybdate respectively until the solution is clear;
(3) and (3) adding the (2) dissolved to be clear into the (1) to mix and fix the volume to obtain the fertilizer B.
Comparative example 1 was used as follows:
the special liquid fertilizer is suitable for large-scale industrial NFT (nutrient solution shallow liquid flow) production of leaf vegetables, and needs to be matched with a fertilizer applicator for use, concentrated liquid fertilizers A and B are respectively placed in different fertilizer suction channels of the fertilizer applicator, the pH value is adjusted by matching with an acid channel, the EC value is set to be 1.5 at the initial stage (0-10 days) of field planting, the EC value is gradually increased to be 2.5 11-21 days after field planting, the EC value is reduced to be 1.5 21 days after field planting, and the pH value is kept between 5.8 and 6.5 in the whole growth process.
It is within the scope of the present invention to employ such insubstantial modifications of the inventive process concepts and solutions, or to apply them directly to other applications without such modifications.

Claims (5)

1. The fertilizer suitable for being used in the production process of nutrient solution water planting leaf vegetables and the preparation method thereof comprise a fertilizer A and a fertilizer B, and is characterized in that the fertilizer A comprises calcium nitrate and potassium nitrate, and the fertilizer B comprises potassium nitrate, monopotassium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, magnesium sulfate, chelated iron, chelated barrels, chelated manganese, chelated zinc, sodium borate and ammonium molybdate composite micro-fertilizer.
2. The fertilizer suitable for being used in the production process of nutrient solution water planting leaf vegetables and the preparation method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the proportion of the two fertilizer components of calcium nitrate and potassium nitrate in the fertilizer A composition in the nutrient solution is 90.6 percent and 9.4 percent respectively.
3. The fertilizer suitable for being used in the production process of nutrient solution hydroponic leaf vegetables and the preparation method thereof according to claim 2, wherein the preparation method of the fertilizer A is as follows:
sequentially dissolving potassium nitrate and calcium nitrate until the potassium nitrate is clear, and then fixing the volume to the required dosage to obtain the fertilizer A.
4. The fertilizer suitable for being used in the production process of nutrient solution water planting leaf vegetables and the preparation method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the percentage of the B fertilizer nutrient solution fertilizer is 39% of potassium nitrate, 7% of monopotassium phosphate, 17% of monoammonium phosphate, 35% of magnesium sulfate, 2% of chelated iron, 2% of chelated bucket, 2% of chelated manganese, 2% of chelated zinc, 2% of sodium borate and 2% of ammonium molybdate compound micro-fertilizer.
5. The fertilizer suitable for being used in the production process of nutrient solution hydroponic leaf vegetables and the preparation method thereof according to claim 4, wherein the preparation method of the fertilizer B is as follows:
(1) firstly, sequentially dissolving potassium nitrate and calcium nitrate in sequence to be clear, and then fixing the volume to the required dosage;
(2) completely dissolving iron chelate, a chelate barrel, manganese chelate, zinc chelate, sodium borate and ammonium molybdate respectively until the solution is clear;
(3) and (3) adding the (2) dissolved to be clear into the (1) to mix and fix the volume to obtain the fertilizer B.
CN202110399475.2A 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Fertilizer suitable for production process of nutrient solution water culture leaf vegetables and preparation method thereof Pending CN113233944A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110399475.2A CN113233944A (en) 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Fertilizer suitable for production process of nutrient solution water culture leaf vegetables and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110399475.2A CN113233944A (en) 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Fertilizer suitable for production process of nutrient solution water culture leaf vegetables and preparation method thereof

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CN113233944A true CN113233944A (en) 2021-08-10

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105732164A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-07-06 河北省农林科学院经济作物研究所 Leaf vegetable water planting nutrient solution and preparation method thereof
CN108640729A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-10-12 广西中农富玉国际农业科技有限公司 A kind of leaf vegetables mill water culture nutrient solution and its application method
CN110240509A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-17 大农(苏州)农业科技有限公司 High concentration leaf vegetables mill water culture nutrient solution and its application planted in leaf vegetables water planting
CN112321373A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-05 寇晓一 Hydroponic nutrient solution, preparation method thereof and method for hydroponic culture of vegetables

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105732164A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-07-06 河北省农林科学院经济作物研究所 Leaf vegetable water planting nutrient solution and preparation method thereof
CN108640729A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-10-12 广西中农富玉国际农业科技有限公司 A kind of leaf vegetables mill water culture nutrient solution and its application method
CN110240509A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-17 大农(苏州)农业科技有限公司 High concentration leaf vegetables mill water culture nutrient solution and its application planted in leaf vegetables water planting
CN112321373A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-05 寇晓一 Hydroponic nutrient solution, preparation method thereof and method for hydroponic culture of vegetables

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Application publication date: 20210810