CN113231430A - Kitchen waste treatment system - Google Patents
Kitchen waste treatment system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113231430A CN113231430A CN202110116054.4A CN202110116054A CN113231430A CN 113231430 A CN113231430 A CN 113231430A CN 202110116054 A CN202110116054 A CN 202110116054A CN 113231430 A CN113231430 A CN 113231430A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- treatment system
- waste treatment
- kitchen waste
- garbage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kitchen waste treatment system which comprises a machine body, wherein a waste fermentation bin container is arranged in the machine body and fixedly connected with a waste inlet, the waste fermentation bin container comprises a fermentation reaction bin arranged on an inner layer and a heating layer arranged on an outer layer, a temperature detection device is arranged in the heating layer, the fermentation reaction bin is fixedly connected with a deodorizer, the machine body is provided with a discharge hole communicated with the fermentation reaction bin, the machine body is provided with a power distribution cabinet, and the power distribution cabinet is provided with a controller. After non-degradable garbage is sorted out, the garbage can be automatically fed, pre-crushed, fermented and degraded and treated by tail gas; the water evaporation is carried out on the garbage in a heat exchange mode without draining.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a kitchen garbage treatment system.
Background
Along with the increasing living standard of people, the catering industry is flourishing day by day, the amount of food residues is increased day by day, and the environment is greatly influenced. In recent years, the country increases the intensity of environmental governance and advocates protection of natural environment and daily life environment to the utmost extent. The original centralized garbage landfill mode can not effectively degrade food waste, still causes certain damage and influence on the environment, and seriously influences the life of urban and rural people. Therefore, more effective food waste treatment modes and equipment are urgently needed to carry out harmless treatment on the waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a kitchen waste treatment system aiming at the problems pointed out in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
kitchen garbage processing system, its characterized in that: the garbage fermentation bin comprises a machine body, be equipped with garbage fermentation bin container in the organism, garbage fermentation bin container fixed connection rubbish entry, garbage fermentation bin container is including setting up at the fermentation reaction storehouse of inlayer and setting up at outer zone of heating, be equipped with temperature-detecting device in the zone of heating, fermentation reaction storehouse fixed connection deodorizer, the organism is equipped with the intercommunication the discharge gate in fermentation reaction storehouse, the organism is equipped with the switch board, the switch board is equipped with the controller.
The invention is further configured to: the heating layer is internally provided with a heat-conducting medium and is provided with a heater.
The invention is further configured to: the deodorizer comprises a spray tower and an active carbon box which are connected, and the spray tower is connected with the fermentation reaction bin.
The invention is further configured to: the organism slope set up with the letter sorting platform that the rubbish entry is connected, letter sorting platform includes conveyer belt mechanism.
The invention is further configured to: the machine body side is fixedly provided with a feeding machine connected with the sorting platform, the feeding machine comprises symmetrically arranged closed chains, a cross rod is fixedly connected between the two symmetrical closed chains, the cross rod is provided with a garbage collection box, the closed chains are meshed with a matched gear, and the gear is fixedly connected with a gear motor.
The invention is further configured to: a crusher is arranged between the garbage inlet and the garbage fermentation bin container.
The invention is further configured to: the fermentation reaction chamber is provided with a stirrer, the stirrer comprises a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is provided with a group of stirring blades, the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring motor, and the stirring motor is arranged outside the garbage fermentation chamber container.
The invention is further configured to: the machine body is provided with an observation port.
The invention is further configured to: the machine body is provided with a medicine feeding port communicated with the fermentation reaction bin.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the kitchen waste treatment system provided by the invention, after non-degradable waste is selected, the waste can be automatically fed, pre-crushed, fermented and degraded and tail gas treated; the water evaporation is carried out on the garbage in a heat exchange mode without draining.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. a garbage fermentation bin container; 201. a fermentation reaction bin; 202. heating the layer; 3. a waste inlet; 4. a deodorizer; 5. a discharge port; 6. a power distribution cabinet; 7. a heater; 8. a sorting platform; 9. a feeding machine; 901. a closed chain; 902. a garbage collection box; 903. a gear motor; 10. a pulverizer; 11. a stirrer; 1101. a stirring shaft; 1102. a stirring blade; 1103. a stirring motor; 12. a viewing port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention is illustrated below with reference to fig. 1:
the kitchen waste treatment system comprises a machine body 1, wherein a waste fermentation bin container 2 is arranged in the machine body 1, and the waste fermentation bin container 2 comprises a fermentation reaction bin 201 arranged on the inner layer; garbage fermentation degradation reaction is carried out in the fermentation reaction bin 201, so that the machine body 1 is provided with a dosing port communicated with the fermentation reaction bin 201, and degradation medicines such as microbial strains and the like can be added through the dosing port.
In the process of garbage fermentation degradation reaction, a certain temperature needs to be maintained, the garbage fermentation bin container 2 comprises a heating layer 202 arranged on the outer layer, a heat conducting medium is arranged in the heating layer 202, and the heating layer 202 is provided with a heater 7. The heater 7 can directly heat a heat-conducting medium, and the heat-conducting medium can be heat-conducting oil; or the heater 7 and the heating layer 202 are connected through an interface to perform circulating heating, and the heat conducting medium may be heat conducting oil or heat conducting gas. Further, a temperature detection device is arranged in the heating layer 202 and used for detecting the temperature of the heating layer 202 and controlling the garbage fermentation degradation reaction to be in a certain temperature range.
At 2 fixed connection rubbish entrances 3 of rubbish fermentation storehouse container, the slope sets up the letter sorting platform 8 that is connected with rubbish entrance 3 on organism 1, letter sorting platform 8 includes conveyer belt mechanism, the fixed material loading machine 9 that is connected with letter sorting platform 8 that sets up of 1 side of organism, material loading machine 9 is including the enclosed type chain 901 that the symmetry set up, fixed connection horizontal pole between the enclosed type chain 901 of two symmetries, the horizontal pole is equipped with garbage collection box 902, enclosed type chain 901 meshing cooperation gear, gear fixed connection gear motor 903. Garbage collection rises to the entry of letter sorting platform 8 through material loading machine 9 in garbage collection box 902, when letter sorting platform 8 carries, and the manual work screens out the material that can not degrade, such as plastic glass etc..
Before the garbage enters the fermentation reaction bin 201, the garbage particles are large, so that the garbage crushing treatment needs to be carried out in advance. Then, be equipped with rubbing crusher 10 between rubbish entry 3 and rubbish fermentation storehouse container 2, rubbing crusher 10 inner structure can be crushing pivot, is equipped with a set of crushing blade in the crushing pivot, smashes pivot fixed connection and smashes the motor, and crushing motor work cuts and smashes.
In order to make rubbish fully ferment degradation and abundant heat exchange, be equipped with agitator 11 in fermentation reaction storehouse 201, agitator 11 includes (mixing) shaft 1101, is equipped with a set of stirring vane 1102 on the (mixing) shaft 1101, and (mixing) shaft 1101 fixed connection agitator motor 1103, agitator motor 1103 set up the outside at rubbish fermentation storehouse container 2, and agitator motor 1103 work, and (mixing) shaft 1101 rotates, and agitator vane 1102 stirs the rubbish in fermentation reaction storehouse 201.
Further, the body 1 is provided with an observation port 12 for observing the working condition in the fermentation reaction chamber 201.
In the process of fermenting and degrading garbage, odor can be generated, in order to avoid directly discharging the odor to the atmosphere and cause pollution, the fermentation reaction bin 201 is fixedly connected with the deodorizer 4, the deodorizer 4 comprises a spray tower and an active carbon box which are connected, and the spray tower is connected with the fermentation reaction bin 201; cooling, deodorizing and dedusting are carried out through the spray tower, and the peculiar smell is filtered and adsorbed through the active carbon to reach the gas emission standard.
Further, organism 1 is equipped with the discharge gate 5 of intercommunication fermentation reaction storehouse 201, and organism 1 is equipped with switch board 6, and switch board 6 is equipped with the controller. The controller controls each electric mechanism to realize the automatic operation of the whole system.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
1. Kitchen garbage processing system, its characterized in that: including organism (1), be equipped with rubbish fermentation storehouse container (2) in organism (1), rubbish fermentation storehouse container (2) fixed connection rubbish entry (3), rubbish fermentation storehouse container (2) is including setting up fermentation reaction storehouse (201) at the inlayer and setting up at outer zone of heating (202), be equipped with temperature-detecting device in zone of heating (202), fermentation reaction storehouse (201) fixed connection deodorizer (4), organism (1) is equipped with the intercommunication discharge gate (5) in fermentation reaction storehouse (201), organism (1) is equipped with switch board (6), switch board (6) are equipped with the controller.
2. The kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with heat conduction medium in zone of heating (202), zone of heating (202) is equipped with heater (7).
3. The kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the deodorizer (4) comprises a spray tower and an active carbon box which are connected, and the spray tower is connected with the fermentation reaction bin (201).
4. The kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: organism (1) slope set up with letter sorting platform (8) that rubbish entry (3) are connected, letter sorting platform (8) include conveyer belt mechanism.
5. The kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the machine body (1) is characterized in that a feeding machine (9) connected with the sorting platform (8) is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the machine body (1), the feeding machine (9) comprises symmetrically arranged closed chains (901), a cross rod is fixedly connected between the two symmetrical closed chains (901), a garbage collection box (902) is arranged on the cross rod, the closed chains (901) are meshed with a matching gear, and the gear is fixedly connected with a gear motor (903).
6. The kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a crusher (10) is arranged between the garbage inlet (3) and the garbage fermentation bin container (2).
7. The kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: fermentation reaction storehouse (201) is equipped with agitator (11), agitator (11) include (mixing) shaft (1101), be equipped with a set of stirring vane (1102) on (mixing) shaft (1101), (mixing) shaft (1101) fixed connection agitator motor (1103), agitator motor (1103) set up the outside of rubbish fermentation storehouse container (2).
8. The kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the machine body (1) is provided with an observation port (12).
9. The kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the machine body (1) is provided with a medicine adding opening communicated with the fermentation reaction bin (201).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110116054.4A CN113231430A (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Kitchen waste treatment system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110116054.4A CN113231430A (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Kitchen waste treatment system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113231430A true CN113231430A (en) | 2021-08-10 |
Family
ID=77130215
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110116054.4A Pending CN113231430A (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Kitchen waste treatment system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113231430A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113649403A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-16 | 绿容(昆山)环保科技有限公司 | Organic perishable garbage treatment integrated equipment and treatment method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH381612A (en) * | 1960-04-28 | 1964-08-31 | Rudolf Dipl Ing Rossmann | Belt dryer for green plants |
| CN104907320A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-09-16 | 天津领军环保科技有限公司 | High-temperature biochemical processing machine for kitchen waste and control method thereof |
| CN106825004A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江华庆元生物科技有限公司 | A kind of organic waste microbial processor |
| CN107520005A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2017-12-29 | 吴义峰 | A kind of food waste treatment device |
| CN110899302A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-24 | 朱勇 | Intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment and treatment process thereof |
| CN211005157U (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-07-14 | 上海洁鹿环保科技有限公司 | Food waste treatment equipment |
| CN215143268U (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-12-14 | 绿容(昆山)环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system |
-
2021
- 2021-01-28 CN CN202110116054.4A patent/CN113231430A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH381612A (en) * | 1960-04-28 | 1964-08-31 | Rudolf Dipl Ing Rossmann | Belt dryer for green plants |
| CN104907320A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-09-16 | 天津领军环保科技有限公司 | High-temperature biochemical processing machine for kitchen waste and control method thereof |
| CN106825004A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江华庆元生物科技有限公司 | A kind of organic waste microbial processor |
| CN107520005A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2017-12-29 | 吴义峰 | A kind of food waste treatment device |
| CN211005157U (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-07-14 | 上海洁鹿环保科技有限公司 | Food waste treatment equipment |
| CN110899302A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-24 | 朱勇 | Intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment and treatment process thereof |
| CN215143268U (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-12-14 | 绿容(昆山)环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 姚远;熊建林;程潇君;熊鸿斌;: "餐厨垃圾微生物处理工艺实例研究", 广东化工, no. 22, 30 November 2013 (2013-11-30) * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113649403A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-16 | 绿容(昆山)环保科技有限公司 | Organic perishable garbage treatment integrated equipment and treatment method |
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