CN110899302A - Intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment and treatment process thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment and treatment process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110899302A
CN110899302A CN201911228727.4A CN201911228727A CN110899302A CN 110899302 A CN110899302 A CN 110899302A CN 201911228727 A CN201911228727 A CN 201911228727A CN 110899302 A CN110899302 A CN 110899302A
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China
Prior art keywords
kitchen waste
control box
garbage
feeding mechanism
feeding
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CN201911228727.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱勇
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Guangdong Qiyuan Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201911228727.4A priority Critical patent/CN110899302A/en
Publication of CN110899302A publication Critical patent/CN110899302A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/02Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment and a treatment process thereof, wherein the common technical key points of the two schemes are as follows: the garbage bin garbage feeding device comprises a rack, a feeding hopper, a feeding mechanism, a spiral material pusher, a feeding mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a squeezer, a case and a spraying device, wherein the feeding hopper is arranged on the rack and communicated with the outside; the fermentation device is communicated with a discharge hole of the squeezer and is used for fermenting the garbage; also comprises a control box. The invention can change the kitchen waste into valuable and realize the harmless, quantitative-reducing and recycling treatment of the organic waste.

Description

Intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment and treatment process thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to intelligent kitchen garbage treatment equipment and a treatment process thereof.
Background
Kitchen waste is a main source of household waste and is also a main cause of vectors such as odor generation and fly recruitment of the waste. If the kitchen garbage is separated from other garbage, collected and cleared and recovered for reuse, the treatment value can be improved to make the best use of the garbage. The recycling of kitchen garbage can reduce the amount of garbage incinerated, thereby reducing the amount of incineration ash, and reducing the load of incineration plants and landfills.
In recent years, various difficulties are encountered in the subsequent treatment of classified recovery of kitchen waste, for example, most of the recovered kitchen waste is treated in a composting manner, which has long time-consuming treatment, causes adverse effects on the surrounding environment, and is easy to breed mosquitoes, so that a more time-efficient method is needed to avoid the damage of the kitchen waste to the environment by a simple and rapid method aiming at the increasing amount of the kitchen waste.
In addition, most of food waste, household waste and vegetable market waste are organic matters, the organic matters can be roughly divided into proteins, starches, fats and celluloses, and the substances are all natural organic matters, so that the domestic garbage, the domestic garbage and the vegetable market waste conform to the call of the national conservation-oriented society, and the beneficial substances are supposed to be recycled.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the prior art, the first object of the invention is to provide an intelligent kitchen waste treatment device, which changes kitchen waste into valuable and realizes harmless, quantitative-reducing and resource treatment of organic waste.
The first purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an intelligent kitchen waste treatment device comprises a rack, a feed hopper, a feeding mechanism, a spiral pusher, a feeding mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a squeezer, a case and a spraying device, wherein the feed hopper is arranged on the rack and is communicated with the outside; the fermentation device is communicated with a discharge hole of the squeezer and is used for fermenting the garbage;
the feeding mechanism, the spiral pusher, the feeding mechanism, the crushing mechanism, the squeezer, the spraying device and the fermentation device are respectively and electrically connected with the control box.
Further, feed mechanism includes the material loading frame, the material loading frame is along being down L shape orbit sliding connection from bottom to top has the horizontal pole, the horizontal pole is equipped with the butt post that is used for joint garbage bin edge recess, the material loading frame is equipped with the gliding drive assembly of drive horizontal pole, first drive assembly with the control box electricity is connected.
Further, the spiral pusher comprises a shell communicated with a discharge port of the feed hopper, a spiral blade is rotatably connected inside the shell, a second driving assembly for driving the spiral blade to rotate is arranged on the shell, and the second driving assembly is electrically connected with the control box.
Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a driving roller, a driven roller and a conveying mesh belt which are rotatably connected to the rack, the rack is provided with a third driving assembly for driving the driving roller to rotate, and the third driving assembly is electrically connected with the control box.
Further, the crushing mechanism comprises an outer barrel and an inner barrel arranged in the outer barrel, and a gap is formed between the inner wall of the outer barrel and the outer wall of the inner barrel and is respectively provided with a grinding cutter; the device also comprises a fourth driving component for driving the outer cylinder body and the inner cylinder body to relatively rotate, and the fourth driving component is electrically connected with the control box.
Further, spray set includes the water tank, locates the inside heating member of water tank, the shower of intercommunication water tank and installs in the pump body of shower, the pump body is connected with the control box electricity.
Further, the fermentation device comprises a box body, wherein a stirring device, a heating device and a blowing device are arranged in the box body, and the stirring device, the heating device and the blowing device are respectively and electrically connected with the control box.
In view of the defects of the prior art, the second purpose of the invention is to provide a kitchen waste treatment process, which changes the kitchen waste into valuable and realizes harmless, quantitative-reducing and resource treatment of organic waste.
The second purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: …, adopting the intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, and comprising the following steps:
feeding: turning on a power supply, and pouring the kitchen waste into a feed hopper by a control box regulating and controlling a feeding mechanism;
and (3) deodorization: adding a deodorant into the water tank, and regulating and controlling the pump body by the control box to spray the kitchen waste in the feed hopper through the spray pipe, so as to deodorize and filter oil and water by the filter screen to realize primary squeezing;
refining and conveying: the control box regulates and controls the spiral pusher to spirally push the garbage to the feeding mechanism;
primary spraying: the control box regulates and controls the pump body to spray high-temperature and high-pressure water to the kitchen waste on the feeding mechanism through the spraying pipe, so as to remove oil and salt;
sorting: sorting kitchen waste types on the feeding mechanism;
secondary spraying: the control box regulates and controls the pump body to spray high-temperature and high-pressure water to the kitchen waste of the conveying net belt through the spraying pipe, so as to remove oil and salt, and meanwhile, the conveying net belt filters water to realize secondary squeezing;
crushing: the control box regulates and controls the crushing mechanism to crush the imported kitchen waste;
squeezing: the control box regulates and controls the squeezer to squeeze for three times, dehydrate;
fermentation: the control box regulates and controls the stirring device to stir the kitchen waste, regulates and controls the heating device to heat the kitchen waste, regulates and controls the blowing device to dehumidify, aerate and deodorize the kitchen waste, and adds microorganisms to ferment.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when cleaning garbage, workers fix the garbage can on the feeding mechanism, firstly the control box regulates and controls the feeding mechanism to work, the garbage in the garbage can is overturned in the feeding hopper, then the control box regulates and controls the pump body to spray the kitchen garbage in the feeding hopper through the spraying pipe, deodorization is carried out, and meanwhile, the filter screen filters oil and water in the garbage to realize primary squeezing;
then the control box regulates and controls the rotation of the spiral material pusher, spirally pushes the garbage in the feed hopper to the feeding mechanism, and when the garbage moves on the feeding mechanism, the control box regulates and controls the pump body to spray high-temperature and high-pressure water to the kitchen garbage on the feeding mechanism through the spray pipe for one time, so as to remove oil and salt and simultaneously sort the kitchen garbage on the feeding mechanism;
then the control box regulates and controls the pump body again to spray high-temperature and high-pressure water to the kitchen waste of the conveying net belt through the spraying pipe, so as to remove oil and salt and realize secondary squeezing;
then the feeding mechanism conveys the garbage into the crushing mechanism, and the control box regulates and controls the crushing mechanism to crush the imported kitchen garbage; then the control box regulates and controls the squeezer to carry out three times of squeezing and dewatering on the garbage;
finally, the squeezer guides the garbage into the fermentation device, and the control box regulates and controls the fermentation device to ferment the garbage so as to produce and utilize organic fertilizer;
the intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment has the advantages of compact integral structure, small volume, small occupied area, less equipment investment, high treatment capacity, high degree of mechanization, automation and intelligence of the equipment, easy management, convenient operation, relatively simple process, reduced working intensity of personnel and attractive appearance of the equipment;
the organic garbage is treated by harmless, quantitative reduction and resource utilization, the fermentation temperature can be kept above 60 ℃, and pathogenic bacteria and parasites can be effectively killed;
by adopting the process, a certain amount of organic garbage can be treated every day, the reduction rate reaches more than 85 percent after 24 hours of treatment, auxiliary materials are added, and an organic fertilizer is generated after the treatment by a high-temperature aerobic microbial agent; no foul gas is discharged, the gas discharge standard meets the relevant national standard, and the surrounding air environment is protected from being polluted; the produced waste oil can be sold to manufacturers specialized in refining biodiesel, so that the resource reutilization is realized; the products of organic garbage treatment are water vapor, carbon dioxide and organic fertilizer, and no secondary pollution is caused to the environment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding frame in the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a connection diagram according to a first embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a feed hopper; 2. a control box; 3. a feeding mechanism; 31. a feeding frame; 32. a cross bar; 33. a butting post; 34. a first drive assembly; 4. a screw pusher; 41. a housing; 42. a helical blade; 43. a second drive group; 5. a feeding mechanism; 51. a conveyor belt; 52. a third drive assembly; 6. a crushing mechanism; 61. an outer cylinder; 62. an inner cylinder; 63. a fourth drive assembly; 7. a press; 8. a chassis; 9. a spraying device; 91. a water tank; 92. a pump body; 10. a fermentation device; 101. a box body; 102. a stirring device; 103. a heating device; 104. a blowing device; 121. a temperature detection meter; 122. a humidity detection meter; 123. a wastewater detection meter; 124. an exhaust gas detection meter; 125. a camera; 126. an ammeter; 127. a voltmeter; 128. an internet transmission module; 129. a user terminal.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings that is solely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The first embodiment is as follows: an intelligent kitchen waste treatment device, see fig. 1 to 5, comprises a frame 1, a feed hopper 11 arranged on the frame 1 and communicated with the outside, a feeding mechanism 3 positioned on one side of the feed hopper 11 and used for turning over a garbage can, a spiral pusher 4 positioned below the feed hopper 11 and communicated with the feed hopper 11, a feeding mechanism 5 positioned below the spiral pusher 4 and used for conveying garbage, a crushing mechanism 6 communicated with the tail end of the feeding mechanism 5 and used for crushing garbage, a squeezer 7 communicated with a discharge port of the crushing mechanism 6 and used for dehydrating garbage, a case 8 wrapping the frame 1, and a spraying device 9 arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the case 8, wherein a filter screen (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the feed hopper 11; the garbage fermentation device also comprises a fermentation device 10 communicated with a discharge hole of the squeezer 7 and used for fermenting garbage;
the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a control box 2, wherein the feeding mechanism 3, the spiral material pushing device 4, the feeding mechanism 5, the crushing mechanism 6, the presser 7, the spraying device 9 and the fermentation device 10 are respectively and electrically connected with the control box 2.
When cleaning garbage, workers fix the garbage can on the feeding mechanism 3, firstly the control box 2 regulates and controls the feeding mechanism 3 to work, the garbage in the garbage can is overturned in the feeding hopper 11, then the control box 2 regulates and controls the pump body 92 to spray the kitchen garbage in the feeding hopper 11 through the spraying pipe, deodorization is carried out, and meanwhile, a filter screen filters oil and water in the garbage to realize primary squeezing;
then the control box 2 regulates and controls the rotation of the spiral material pusher 4, spirally pushes the garbage in the feed hopper 11 to the feeding mechanism 5, and when the garbage moves on the feeding mechanism 5, the control box 2 regulates and controls the pump body 92 to spray high-temperature and high-pressure water to the kitchen garbage on the feeding mechanism 5 through a spray pipe for one time, so as to remove oil and salt, and simultaneously sort the kitchen garbage on the feeding mechanism 5;
then the control box 2 regulates and controls the pump body 92 again to spray high-temperature and high-pressure water to the kitchen waste of the conveying net belt 51 through the spraying pipe, so as to remove oil and salt and realize secondary squeezing;
then the feeding mechanism 5 conveys the garbage into the crushing mechanism 6, and the control box 2 regulates and controls the crushing mechanism 6 to crush the introduced kitchen garbage; then the control box 2 regulates and controls the presser 7 to press and dewater the garbage for three times;
finally, the squeezer 7 guides the garbage into the fermentation device 10, and the control box 2 regulates and controls the fermentation device 10 to ferment the garbage so as to produce and utilize organic fertilizer;
the intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment has the advantages of compact integral structure, small volume, small occupied area, less equipment investment, high treatment capacity, high degree of mechanization, automation and intelligence of the equipment, easy management, convenient operation, relatively simple process, reduced working intensity of personnel and attractive appearance of the equipment;
the organic garbage is treated by harmless, quantitative reduction and resource utilization, the fermentation temperature can be kept above 60 ℃, and pathogenic bacteria and parasites can be effectively killed;
by adopting the process, a certain amount of organic garbage can be treated every day, the reduction rate reaches more than 85 percent after 24 hours of treatment, auxiliary materials are added, and an organic fertilizer is generated after the treatment by a high-temperature aerobic microbial agent; no foul gas is discharged, the gas discharge standard meets the relevant national standard, and the surrounding air environment is protected from being polluted; the produced waste oil can be sold to manufacturers specialized in refining biodiesel, so that the resource reutilization is realized; the products of organic garbage treatment are water vapor, carbon dioxide and organic fertilizer, and no secondary pollution is caused to the environment.
Specifically, feed mechanism 3 includes material loading frame 31, material loading frame 31 has horizontal pole 32 along being down L shape orbit sliding connection from bottom to top, horizontal pole 32 is equipped with the butt post 33 that is used for joint garbage bin edge recess, material loading frame 31 is equipped with the gliding drive assembly 34 of drive horizontal pole 32, first drive assembly 34 with the control box 2 electricity is connected.
In this embodiment, first drive assembly 34 includes the pneumatic cylinder, locate the slide rail on the material loading frame 31, locate horizontal pole 32 both ends and inlay the gyro wheel of locating in the slide rail, material loading frame 31 bottom is located to the pneumatic cylinder, be equipped with the sleeve on the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder, the sleeve internal rotation is connected with the rotation axis, the both ends of rotation axis are equipped with the profile of tooth wheel respectively, the meshing has the chain on the profile of tooth wheel, the one end of chain is connected in material loading frame 31, the other end is connected in horizontal pole 32, when the pneumatic cylinder is elongated like this, can promote the profile of tooth wheel and rotate, and then move on the chain, provide. During the material loading, the workman with the recess joint at garbage bin edge on butt post 33, later control box 2 regulation and control pneumatic cylinder start to overturn the garbage bin in feeder hopper 11 along with the removal of horizontal pole 32.
Specifically, spiral pusher 4 is including the casing 41 of intercommunication feeder hopper 11 discharge gate, casing 41 internal rotation is connected with helical blade 42, casing 41 is equipped with drive helical blade 42 pivoted second drive group 43 spare, second drive group 43 spare with control box 2 electricity is connected. Thus, the screw blade 42 is rotated by the second driving unit 43, and the clogging of the discharge port of the hopper 11 with the garbage can be prevented. In this embodiment, the second drive assembly 43 comprises a motor coaxially connected to the helical blade 42.
Specifically, the feeding mechanism 5 includes a driving roller (not shown in the figure), a driven roller (not shown in the figure) and a conveying mesh belt 51 which are rotatably connected to the frame 1, the frame 1 is provided with a third driving assembly 52 for driving the driving roller to rotate, and the third driving assembly 52 is electrically connected with the control box 2. The arrangement of the conveying net belt 51 is convenient for filtering oil and water in the garbage when the garbage is conveyed. In this embodiment, the third drive assembly 52 includes a motor coaxially connected to the drive roller.
Specifically, the crushing mechanism 6 comprises an outer cylinder 61 and an inner cylinder 62 arranged in the outer cylinder 61, and a gap is formed between the inner wall of the outer cylinder 61 and the outer wall of the inner cylinder 62 and provided with crushing knives (not shown in the figure); the device further comprises a fourth driving assembly 63 for driving the outer cylinder 61 and the inner cylinder 62 to rotate relatively, and the fourth driving assembly 63 is electrically connected with the control box 2. In this embodiment, the fourth drive assembly 63 includes a motor coaxially connected to the inner cylinder 62. During crushing, outer barrel 61 is fixed, interior barrel 62 is rotatory to rubbish is extruded and is rolled between the sword in barrel 62 and outer barrel 61, thereby rolls the breakage to rubbish.
Specifically, the spraying device 9 includes a water tank 91, a heating body (not shown in the figure) disposed inside the water tank 91, a spraying pipe communicated with the water tank 91, and a pump body 92 installed on the spraying pipe, and the pump body 92 is electrically connected to the control box 2. In this embodiment, the heating body is a heat-generating rod.
Specifically, the fermentation device 10 comprises a box body 101, wherein a stirring device 102, a heating device 103 and a blowing device 104 are arranged in the box body 101, and the stirring device 102, the heating device 103 and the blowing device 104 are respectively and electrically connected with the control box 2. In this embodiment, the stirring device 102 is a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box 101 and driven by a motor, a plurality of stirring rods are distributed on the rotating shaft at intervals, and the orientations of the plurality of stirring rods are distributed in a staggered manner; the heating device 103 is a heating block arranged on the inner wall of the box body 101; the blowing device 104 includes a fan provided in the case 101. In the present embodiment, three tanks 101 are provided, and thus three fermentations are performed.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the system further includes a temperature detection meter 121, a humidity detection meter 122, a wastewater detection meter 123, an exhaust gas detection meter 124, a camera 125 for monitoring material fermentation conditions, an ammeter 126 of a connection circuit, and a voltmeter 127 of a connection circuit, which are disposed in the box 101, the temperature detection meter 121, the humidity detection meter 122, the wastewater detection meter 123, the exhaust gas detection meter 124, the camera 125, the ammeter 126, and the voltmeter 127 are respectively electrically connected to the control box 2, the control box 2 is connected to an internet transmission module 128, and is connected to the user terminal 129 through the internet transmission module 128, so that a user can connect to the control box 2 through a user terminal 129 such as a mobile phone, a tablet, a notebook, a desktop computer, and the like, thereby remotely controlling the operation of the control box 2.
Example two: a kitchen waste treatment process adopts intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment as in embodiment one, and is carried out according to the following steps:
feeding: turning on a power supply, and controlling the feeding mechanism 3 to pour the kitchen waste into the feeding hopper 11 by the control box 2;
and (3) deodorization: adding a deodorant into the water tank 91, regulating and controlling the pump body 92 by the control box 2 to spray the kitchen waste in the feed hopper 11 through a spray pipe, deodorizing, and filtering oil and water by a filter screen to realize primary squeezing;
refining and conveying: the control box 2 regulates and controls the spiral pusher 4 to spirally push the garbage to the feeding mechanism 5;
primary spraying: the control box 2 regulates and controls the pump body 92 to spray high-temperature and high-pressure water to the kitchen waste on the feeding mechanism 5 through a spray pipe, so as to remove oil and salt;
sorting: sorting the kitchen waste types on the feeding mechanism 5;
secondary spraying: the control box 2 regulates and controls the pump body 92 to spray high-temperature and high-pressure water to the kitchen waste of the conveying net belt 51 through a spray pipe, so as to remove oil and salt, and meanwhile, the conveying net belt 51 filters water to realize secondary squeezing;
crushing: the control box 2 regulates and controls the crushing mechanism 6 to crush the imported kitchen waste;
squeezing: the control box 2 regulates and controls the squeezer 7 to squeeze for three times, dehydrate;
fermentation: the control box 2 regulates and controls the stirring device 102 to stir the kitchen waste, regulates and controls the heating device 103 to heat the kitchen waste, regulates and controls the blowing device 104 to dehumidify, aerate and deodorize the kitchen waste, and adds microorganisms to ferment;
the fermentation step is repeated for three times, and the organic garbage is dried after the third fermentation, and the drying adopts the combined action of a fan and a heating device.
And then sequentially carrying out screening, granulation, packaging and sale to finish sale.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiments without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but only protected by the patent laws within the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence kitchen garbage treatment facility, characterized by: the garbage bin garbage feeding device comprises a rack, a feeding hopper, a feeding mechanism, a spiral material pusher, a feeding mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a squeezer, a case and a spraying device, wherein the feeding hopper is arranged on the rack and communicated with the outside; the fermentation device is communicated with a discharge hole of the squeezer and is used for fermenting the garbage;
the feeding mechanism, the spiral pusher, the feeding mechanism, the crushing mechanism, the squeezer, the spraying device and the fermentation device are respectively and electrically connected with the control box.
2. The intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding frame, the feeding frame is connected with a cross rod in a sliding mode along an inverted L-shaped track from bottom to top, the cross rod is provided with a butt column used for clamping a groove in the edge of the garbage can, the feeding frame is provided with a first driving assembly for driving the cross rod to slide, and the first driving assembly is electrically connected with the control box.
3. The intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral pusher comprises a shell communicated with a discharge port of the feed hopper, a spiral blade is rotatably connected inside the shell, the shell is provided with a second driving assembly for driving the spiral blade to rotate, and the second driving assembly is electrically connected with the control box.
4. The intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism comprises a driving roller, a driven roller and a conveying mesh belt which are rotatably connected to the rack, the rack is provided with a third driving assembly for driving the driving roller to rotate, and the third driving assembly is electrically connected with the control box.
5. The intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing mechanism comprises an outer barrel and an inner barrel arranged in the outer barrel, and a gap is formed between the inner wall of the outer barrel and the outer wall of the inner barrel and is respectively provided with a grinding cutter; the device also comprises a fourth driving component for driving the outer cylinder body and the inner cylinder body to relatively rotate, and the fourth driving component is electrically connected with the control box.
6. The intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying device comprises a water tank, a heating body arranged in the water tank, a spraying pipe communicated with the water tank and a pump body arranged on the spraying pipe, wherein the pump body is electrically connected with the control box.
7. The intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fermentation device comprises a box body, wherein a stirring device, a heating device and a blowing device are arranged in the box body, and the stirring device, the heating device and the blowing device are respectively and electrically connected with a control box.
8. A kitchen waste treatment process is characterized in that the intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1 is adopted and is carried out according to the following steps:
feeding: turning on a power supply, and pouring the kitchen waste into a feed hopper by a control box regulating and controlling a feeding mechanism;
and (3) deodorization: adding a deodorant into the water tank, and regulating and controlling the pump body by the control box to spray the kitchen waste in the feed hopper through the spray pipe, so as to deodorize and filter oil and water by the filter screen to realize primary squeezing;
refining and conveying: the control box regulates and controls the spiral pusher to spirally push the garbage to the feeding mechanism;
primary spraying: the control box regulates and controls the pump body to spray high-temperature and high-pressure water to the kitchen waste on the feeding mechanism through the spraying pipe, so as to remove oil and salt;
sorting: sorting kitchen waste types on the feeding mechanism;
secondary spraying: the control box regulates and controls the pump body to spray high-temperature and high-pressure water to the kitchen waste of the conveying net belt through the spraying pipe, so as to remove oil and salt, and meanwhile, the conveying net belt filters water to realize secondary squeezing;
crushing: the control box regulates and controls the crushing mechanism to crush the imported kitchen waste;
squeezing: the control box regulates and controls the squeezer to squeeze for three times, dehydrate;
fermentation: the control box regulates and controls the stirring device to stir the kitchen waste, regulates and controls the heating device to heat the kitchen waste, regulates and controls the blowing device to dehumidify, aerate and deodorize the kitchen waste, and adds microorganisms to ferment.
CN201911228727.4A 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment and treatment process thereof Pending CN110899302A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911228727.4A CN110899302A (en) 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment and treatment process thereof

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111389863A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-10 江苏万家福公共设施有限公司 Feeding system for kitchen waste treatment and application
CN112058862A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-11 江苏信有达环境设备制造有限公司 Split type equipment for harmless treatment of garbage and garbage treatment method
CN112730762A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-30 常晨阳 Food and agricultural product pesticide residue detection device
CN113000564A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-06-22 南京迈欧机械制造有限公司 Kitchen waste treatment process
CN114229276A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-03-25 胡灵芝 Kitchen waste drying and recycling equipment and kitchen waste recycling method
CN115121576A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-30 深圳市新宝盈科技有限公司 Kitchen waste sorting machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111389863A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-10 江苏万家福公共设施有限公司 Feeding system for kitchen waste treatment and application
CN112058862A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-11 江苏信有达环境设备制造有限公司 Split type equipment for harmless treatment of garbage and garbage treatment method
CN112730762A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-30 常晨阳 Food and agricultural product pesticide residue detection device
CN113000564A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-06-22 南京迈欧机械制造有限公司 Kitchen waste treatment process
CN114229276A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-03-25 胡灵芝 Kitchen waste drying and recycling equipment and kitchen waste recycling method
CN115121576A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-30 深圳市新宝盈科技有限公司 Kitchen waste sorting machine

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