CN113215713A - Odor-removing UV-resistant cool fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Odor-removing UV-resistant cool fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113215713A CN113215713A CN202110676670.5A CN202110676670A CN113215713A CN 113215713 A CN113215713 A CN 113215713A CN 202110676670 A CN202110676670 A CN 202110676670A CN 113215713 A CN113215713 A CN 113215713A
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- fabric
- spandex
- odor
- deodorizing
- cool
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/22—Physical properties protective against sunlight or UV radiation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a deodorizing anti-UV cold fabric which comprises the following components: the cool-feeling nylon and the odor-removing spandex are adopted, and the weaving structure is a plain weave structure. The length of the 100-needle nylon yarn is 27.5-29.1cm, so that the warp/weft extension of the fabric is ensured to be within 180%; the length of the 100-needle spandex yarn is 8.73-9.27cm, so that the content of the odor-removing spandex in the fabric is ensured to reach 15%, and a good odor-removing effect is achieved. The invention relates to a convenient and practical deodorizing UV-resistant cool fabric and a preparation method thereof.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cool fabric and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a deodorizing and UV-resistant cool fabric and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the innovative technology of deodorizing and UV-resistant cool fabrics and preparation methods thereof.
Background
The functional fabric in the market at present has the defect of single function, the invention endows the fabric with three functions of deodorization, UV resistance and cool feeling, and one fabric solves the three functions required by the sports fabric.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a deodorizing and UV-resistant cool fabric and a preparation method thereof by taking the problems into consideration. The multifunctional sports fabric has three functions of deodorization and UV resistance, has cool feeling, is simple and convenient in preparation method, high in efficiency and low in cost.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the deodorizing UV-resistant cool fabric comprises the following components: the bottom surface and the front surface of the fabric are made of chinlon, and the inner side of the fabric is made of spandex.
The invention adopts cool feeling brocade and odor-removing spandex, and the weaving structure is a plain weave structure. The length of the 100-needle nylon yarn is 28.3cm, so that the warp/weft extension of the fabric is ensured to be within 180 percent; the length of the spandex yarn is 100 needles and 9cm, so that the content of the odor-removing spandex in the fabric is ensured to reach 15%, and a good odor-removing effect is achieved. The invention relates to a convenient and practical deodorizing UV-resistant cool fabric and a preparation method thereof.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the deodorizing and UV-resistant cool fabric of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example (b):
the structural schematic diagram of the invention is shown in figure 1, and the deodorizing anti-UV cold fabric comprises the following components: the bottom surface and the front surface of the fabric are made of chinlon, and the inner side of the fabric is made of spandex.
In this embodiment, the spandex is added with a matte DTY (spandex and matte DTY combined woven fabric).
In the embodiment, the polyurethane fiber is added with the extinction DTY raw material, and the mass ratio of the extinction DTY raw material to the polyurethane fiber is 85: 15.
In this embodiment, the bottom and the front of the fabric are cool chinlon, and the inner side of the fabric is deodorizing spandex. The nylon is interwoven with the spandex, and the spandex is hidden in the fabric.
In the embodiment, the nylon is cool nylon 70D/68F.
In this embodiment, the spandex is 40D deodorizing spandex.
The invention relates to a deodorizing UV-resistant cool fabric which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 82-88% of chinlon and 12-18% of spandex.
In the present embodiment, the weaving structure is a plain weave structure.
In the embodiment, the length of the 100-needle nylon yarn is 27.5-29.1cm, so that the warp/weft extension of the fabric is ensured to be within 180%; the length of the 100-needle spandex yarn is 8.73-9.27cm, so that the content of the odor-removing spandex in the fabric is ensured to reach 15%, and a good odor-removing effect is achieved.
The preparation method of the deodorizing anti-UV cold fabric comprises the following steps:
1) weaving blank according to the weaving process requirement;
2) washing in open width;
3) presetting;
4) dyeing;
5) finishing;
6) and (6) checking.
The invention mainly integrates the main functions required by the sports fabric into one fabric, thereby greatly reducing the difficult problem of material selection of designers.
The deodorizing anti-UV ice-cold fabric comprises the following main components: 85% of cool chinlon 70D/68F extinction DTY raw material and 15% of 40D deodorization spandex. The weaving structure is a plain weave structure. The length of the 100-needle nylon yarn is 28.3cm, so that the warp/weft extension of the fabric is ensured to be within 180 percent; the length of the spandex yarn is 100 needles and 9cm, so that the content of the odor-removing spandex in the fabric is ensured to reach 15%, and a good odor-removing effect is achieved. The bottom surface/the front surface of the fabric is made of cool chinlon which is directly contacted with the skin of a human body to play a role of cool contact. The inner side of the fabric is made of deodorizing spandex, which is not in contact with the skin, but can block off peculiar smells such as sweat and the like generated by a human body.
The invention has the following deodorizing effect and principle that the invention achieves the deodorizing effect by the chemical reaction between H +/NH2 contained in spandex and NH3/CH3COOH in sweat smell/body smell generated by human body:
eliminating sweat smell: (-H +) + (NH3) → (-NH 4+),
eliminating body odor: (-NH 2) + (CH3COOH) → (-NH 3+) + (CH3CO2).
The performance test result of the deodorizing UV-resistant cool fabric disclosed by the invention is as follows:
1. the ultraviolet resistance is UPF average value 569 (the national standard requires UPF to be more than 50);
2. the contact cool feeling coefficient is 0.21 (the national standard requirement is more than or equal to 0.15) on the average value;
3. deodorizing:
reduction rat (%) of Ammonia after 2hrs ≥ 90% (ISO requires Min.70%),
reduction rat (%) of Acetic acid after 2hrs ≧ 85% (ISO requires Min.70%).
The specific embodiment of the invention is as follows:
example 1:
the invention relates to a deodorizing UV-resistant cool fabric which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 88% of chinlon and 12% of spandex.
In the embodiment, the length of the 100-needle nylon yarn is 27.5cm, so that the warp/weft extension of the fabric is ensured to be within 180%; the length of the 100-needle spandex yarn is 8.73cm, so that the content of the odor-removing spandex in the fabric is ensured to reach 15%, and a good odor-removing effect is achieved.
The preparation method of the deodorizing anti-UV cold fabric comprises the following steps:
1) weaving blank according to the weaving process requirement;
2) washing in open width;
3) presetting;
4) dyeing;
5) finishing;
6) and (6) checking.
In the embodiment, the water washing temperature of the open width water washing in the step 2) is 80 ℃, and the machine speed is 20 m/min;
step 3), the presetting temperature is 195 ℃, and the machine speed is 20 m/min;
step 4) dyeing is to add dye/auxiliary agent at normal temperature, heat up to 70 ℃ at 1 ℃/min, and preserve heat for 10 minutes; heating to 80 ℃ at the temperature of 0.7 ℃/min, and keeping the temperature for 20 minutes; heating to 98 deg.c at 0.7 deg.c/min and maintaining for 20 min; cooling to 60 ℃ at the speed of 2 ℃/min and taking out of the cylinder;
the finishing temperature of the finishing after the step 5) is 160 ℃, and the machine speed is 20 m/min;
and step 6) the test is carried out according to a normal test standard.
Example 2:
the invention relates to a deodorizing UV-resistant cool fabric which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 82% of chinlon and 18% of spandex.
The preparation method of the deodorizing anti-UV cold fabric comprises the following steps:
1) weaving blank according to the weaving process requirement;
2) washing in open width;
3) presetting;
4) dyeing;
5) finishing;
6) and (6) checking.
In the embodiment, the length of the 100-needle nylon yarn is 29.1cm, so that the warp/weft extension of the fabric is ensured to be within 180%; the length of the 100-needle spandex yarn is 9.27cm, so that the content of the odor-removing spandex in the fabric is ensured to reach 15%, and a good odor-removing effect is achieved.
In the embodiment, the water washing temperature of the open width water washing in the step 2) is 80 ℃, and the machine speed is 20 m/min;
step 3), the presetting temperature is 195 ℃, and the machine speed is 20 m/min;
step 4) dyeing is to add dye/auxiliary agent at normal temperature, heat up to 70 ℃ at 1 ℃/min, and preserve heat for 10 minutes; heating to 80 ℃ at the temperature of 0.7 ℃/min, and keeping the temperature for 20 minutes; heating to 98 deg.c at 0.7 deg.c/min and maintaining for 20 min; cooling to 60 ℃ at the speed of 2 ℃/min and taking out of the cylinder;
the finishing temperature of the finishing after the step 5) is 160 ℃, and the machine speed is 20 m/min;
and step 6) the test is carried out according to a normal test standard.
Example 3:
the invention relates to a deodorizing UV-resistant cool fabric which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 85% of chinlon and 15% of spandex.
In the embodiment, the length of the 100-needle nylon yarn is 28.3cm, so that the warp/weft extension of the fabric is ensured to be within 180%; the length of the spandex yarn is 100 needles and 9cm, so that the content of the odor-removing spandex in the fabric is ensured to reach 15%, and a good odor-removing effect is achieved.
The preparation method of the deodorizing anti-UV cold fabric comprises the following steps:
1) weaving blank according to the weaving process requirement;
2) washing in open width;
3) presetting;
4) dyeing;
5) finishing;
6) and (6) checking.
In the embodiment, the water washing temperature of the open width water washing in the step 2) is 80 ℃, and the machine speed is 20 m/min;
step 3), the presetting temperature is 195 ℃, and the machine speed is 20 m/min;
step 4) dyeing is to add dye/auxiliary agent at normal temperature, heat up to 70 ℃ at 1 ℃/min, and preserve heat for 10 minutes; heating to 80 ℃ at the temperature of 0.7 ℃/min, and keeping the temperature for 20 minutes; heating to 98 deg.c at 0.7 deg.c/min and maintaining for 20 min; cooling to 60 ℃ at the speed of 2 ℃/min and taking out of the cylinder;
the finishing temperature of the finishing after the step 5) is 160 ℃, and the machine speed is 20 m/min;
and step 6) the test is carried out according to a normal test standard.
Claims (10)
1. The deodorizing anti-UV cold fabric is characterized by comprising the following components: the bottom surface and the front surface of the fabric are made of chinlon, and the inner side of the fabric is made of spandex.
2. The odor-removing UV-resistant cool fabric according to claim 1, wherein a delustering DTY raw material is added to the spandex, and the mass ratio of the delustering DTY raw material to the spandex is 85: 15.
3. The odor-removing UV-resistant cool fabric according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface and the front surface of the fabric are cool nylon, and the inner surface of the fabric is odor-removing spandex.
4. The odor-removing UV-resistant cool fabric according to claim 1, wherein the nylon is cool nylon 70D/68F.
5. The odor-removing UV-resistant cool fabric according to claim 1, wherein the spandex is 40D odor-removing spandex.
6. The deodorizing UV-resistant cool fabric according to claim 1, wherein the weight percentages of the nylon and the spandex are as follows: 82-88% of chinlon and 12-18% of spandex.
7. The deodorizing UV-resistant cool fabric according to claim 1, wherein the woven structure is a plain weave structure.
8. The odor-eliminating UV-resistant cool fabric according to claim 1, wherein the length of the 100-stitch nylon yarn is 27.5-29.1cm, and the length of the 100-stitch spandex yarn is 8.73-9.27 cm.
9. A preparation method of a deodorizing anti-UV cold fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) weaving blank according to the weaving process requirement;
2) washing in open width;
3) presetting;
4) dyeing;
5) finishing;
6) and (6) checking.
10. The preparation method of the deodorizing UV-resistant cool fabric according to claim 9, characterized in that
Step 2), the washing temperature of open width washing is 80 ℃, and the speed of a washing machine is 20 m/min;
step 3), the presetting temperature is 195 ℃, and the speed of the setting machine is 20 m/min;
step 4) dyeing is to add dye/auxiliary agent at normal temperature, heat up to 70 ℃ at 1 ℃/min, and preserve heat for 10 minutes; heating to 80 ℃ at the temperature of 0.7 ℃/min, and keeping the temperature for 20 minutes; heating to 98 deg.c at 0.7 deg.c/min and maintaining for 20 min; cooling to 60 ℃ at the speed of 2 ℃/min and taking out of the cylinder;
the post finishing temperature of the post finishing in the step 5) is 160 ℃, and the post finishing speed of the setting machine is 20 m/min;
and step 6) the test is carried out according to a normal test standard.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110676670.5A CN113215713A (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Odor-removing UV-resistant cool fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110676670.5A CN113215713A (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Odor-removing UV-resistant cool fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN113215713A true CN113215713A (en) | 2021-08-06 |
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| CN202110676670.5A Pending CN113215713A (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Odor-removing UV-resistant cool fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115369557A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-11-22 | 氢氧(江苏)科技有限公司 | Preparation method of cool sun-proof garment fabric |
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Application publication date: 20210806 |