CN111172646A - Twill woven cool fabric - Google Patents
Twill woven cool fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111172646A CN111172646A CN202010009235.2A CN202010009235A CN111172646A CN 111172646 A CN111172646 A CN 111172646A CN 202010009235 A CN202010009235 A CN 202010009235A CN 111172646 A CN111172646 A CN 111172646A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cool
- yarns
- fabric
- modified nylon
- weft
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for weaving cool fabric, which comprises the texture structure of the fabric, the used raw materials, the weaving form and the like. The warp yarns are made of 75D/72F superfine fiber polyester, and the weft yarns are made of two pieces of 70D/48F modified nylon 6 through double spraying and weaving on a water jet loom. The twill weave is used, the cool yarn floats longer, and the number of times of interweaving the warp and weft yarns is large, so that when a consumer uses the fabric, the skin of the consumer is in contact with the modified nylon 6 with the ice-cold characteristic, and a good cool effect is achieved. Meanwhile, the warp yarns of the method are superfine denier yarns, so that the fabric has good moisture absorption and quick drying performance, and the contact cool feeling of the fabric is better. In the printing and dyeing process, the novel tatting acid dyeing technology is adopted, the cool silk is uniformly colored and has soft hand feeling at a low temperature, and the problems of cool nylon hand feeling and color change in common dyeing are solved. According to 2016 (national standard) cool shuttle ≧ 0.17W/cm, this product reaches above 0.3W/cm, far exceeding the national standard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of textiles, in particular to a woven cool fabric.
Background
The cool fabric adjusts the temperature by absorbing heat, and the cool factors are cool and comfortable to the skin of people. The cool fabric comprises a terylene cool fabric and a nylon cool fabric. The cool fabric is suitable for underwear fabrics, shirt fabrics, bedding fabrics, mountaineering wear, golf clothes, casual series clothes fabrics, various clothes fabrics, household textile fabrics and the like, and the textile surface temperature after the cool fabric is finished is proper, so that people feel cool and comfortable. The cool fabric has excellent washing fastness. In the prior art, the polyester fabric has no functionality, the water absorption and quick drying performance of the fabric is required to be improved, the cool fabric processing technology is laggard, the weaving structure of the cool fabric is knitted, the elasticity of the fabric is high, the fabric is difficult to use in home textile products, sewing is not easy, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the polyester fabric has no functionality, the water absorption and quick drying performance of the fabric is required to be improved, the processing technology of the cool fabric is laggard, the weaving structure of the cool fabric is knitted in the past, the elasticity of the fabric is high, the fabric is difficult to use in home textile products, the sewing is not easy, and the efficiency is low.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical means:
the twill tatted cool fabric comprises a cool fabric body; the cool fabric body comprises warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the warp yarns are 75D/72F superfine fiber polyester warp yarns, the weft yarns are 70D/48F modified nylon 6 filament weft yarns, the arrangement structure of the weft yarns is two parallel, the warp yarns and the weft yarns are interwoven in a warp-weft mode through 2/1 twill weave to form the cool fabric body, and the cool fabric body is of a layered structure and is a cool layer and a surface layer respectively.
Preferably, the further technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the weft yarn arrangement structure is formed by arranging two parallel yarns, and the two parallel yarns are respectively an upper 70D/48F modified nylon-6 filament yarn and a lower 70D/48F modified nylon-6 filament yarn.
The weight of the modified nylon-6 filament weft accounts for 45-50% of the weight of the cool feeling fabric body.
The thickness of the cool fabric body is 0.1mm-0.15 mm.
The 70D/48F modified nylon-6 filament weft yarn is formed by spinning and spinning 70D and 48 1.4D modified nylon-6 cool fibers.
The 70D/48F modified nylon-6 filament weft is 70D/48F or 100D/144F.
The processing method of the twill woven cool fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: preparing 75D/72F superfine fiber polyester with good moisture absorption and sweat releasing functions as warp yarns, and preparing two 70D/48F modified nylon 6 filament yarns with good contact cool feeling performance and good hand feeling as weft yarns;
step 2: the cool feeling layer is formed by interweaving 70D modified nylon 6 filament yarns and 75D superfine fiber polyester yarns through twill, and the weaving equipment is a water-jet loom with two or more jets;
and step 3: the tatting acid dyeing technology has the advantages that the cool silk is uniformly colored and soft in hand feeling at a low temperature; in the dyeing process, the color fastness of nylon is improved by adding the color fixing agent.
In the step 1, 70D/48F represents that 48 fibers exist in the 70D thick and thin yarn; 100D/144F represents 144 fibers in a 100D roving.
The 70D/48F modified nylon-6 filament is prepared by spinning and spinning.
The twill tatted cool fabric provided by the invention has the characteristics of rapid cooling, water absorption and quick drying, and soft hand feeling, and is suitable for
Is suitable for use in summer.
Due to the addition of the cool feeling material, the fabric has good cool feeling when contacting with human body, even when hot,
In humid weather, the cool feeling and the comfort around the fabric contacted with the body can be kept. The cool yarn is modified by 70D
The cool yarn is interwoven with the 75D superfine fiber polyester filament yarns, so that the fabric is softer in texture and better in skin-friendly effect.
Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description
The foregoing will be apparent from or may be learned by practice of embodiments of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of the structure of the weft yarn of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-upper row of 70D/48F modified nylon 6 filament; 2-lower row of 70D/48F modified nylon 6 filament.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
As can be seen from the figures 1 and 2, the twill woven cool fabric comprises warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the warp yarns are 75D/72F superfine fiber polyester warp yarns, the weft yarns are 70D/48F modified nylon 6 filament weft yarns, the weft yarns are arranged in two parallel, the warp yarns and the weft yarns are interwoven in a warp-weft mode through a 2/1 twill weave to form a cool fabric body, the cool fabric body is a layered structure and is respectively a cool layer and a surface layer, the weft yarn arrangement structure is arranged in two parallel and is respectively an upper row of 70D/48F modified nylon 6 filament yarns 1 and a lower row of 70D/48F modified nylon 6 filament yarns 2, the weight of the modified nylon 6 filament weft yarns accounts for 45-50% of the weight of the cool fabric body, the thickness of the cool fabric body is 0.1-0.15 mm, the 70D/48F modified nylon 6 filament weft yarns are 70D, and weft yarns are weft yarns, The 48 1.4D modified nylon-6 cool fibers are prepared by spinning and spinning, and the 70D/48F modified nylon-6 filament weft is 70D/48F or 100D/144F.
Specific example 2:
referring to fig. 1, the processing method of the twill woven cool fabric comprises the following steps:
step 1: preparing 75D/72F superfine fiber polyester with good moisture absorption and sweat releasing functions as warp yarns, and preparing two 70D/48F modified nylon 6 filament yarns with good contact cool feeling performance and good hand feeling as weft yarns; 70D/48F represents that 48 fibers exist in the 70D thick and thin yarn; 100D/144F represents that 144 fibers are arranged in the 100D thick and thin yarn, and the 70D/48F modified nylon-6 filament is formed by spinning and spinning;
step 2: the cool feeling layer is formed by interweaving 70D modified nylon 6 filament yarns and 75D superfine fiber polyester yarns through twill, and the weaving equipment is a water-jet loom with two or more jets;
and step 3: the tatting acid dyeing technology has the advantages that the cool silk is uniformly colored and soft in hand feeling at a low temperature; in the dyeing process, the color fastness of nylon is improved by adding the color fixing agent.
Specific example 3:
referring to fig. 1, it can be seen that the instant cool feeling of the fabric produced by the present technology, which is greater than or equal to 0.17W/cm in the national standard, reaches above 0.3W/cm, and the innovative tatting acid dyeing technology is adopted, so that the cool silk is uniformly colored and has soft hand feeling in a low temperature state, and in the dyeing process of the cool tatting fabric, the problems of nylon color fastness and substandard light fastness are improved by adding the color fixing agent, and the cool tatting fabric is characterized in that the instant cool contact (Qmax value) is expressed by Watt (W/cm) per square centimeter of instant heat flow unit of the fabric.
Specific implementation 4:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, the woven cool fabric comprises: the cool fabric is formed by interweaving warps and wefts through twill weave, the modified cool yarns are 70D modified nylon 6 cool yarns, the modified cool yarns are arranged in parallel, the modified nylon 6 cool fibers are 70D and 48 modified nylon 6 cool fibers are formed by spinning, spinning and spinning, the weight of the modified cool yarns accounts for 45-50% of the total weight of the cool layer yarns, the modified cool yarns are 70D/48F or 100D/144F, and the average thickness of the cool layer and the surface layer is 0.1-0.15 mm.
Specific example 5:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, 70D/48F represents 48 fibers in the 70D thick and thin yarn; 100D/144F represents 144 fibers in a 100D roving. The invention discloses a woven cool fabric, as shown in figure 1, wherein a cool layer is formed by interweaving 70D cool yarns and 75D polyester yarns through twill, weaving equipment is a water-jet loom with two or more than two jets. The cool yarn is formed by two pieces of 75D/48F chinlon 6 in parallel. Warp 75D/72F superfine fiber polyester is an existing product, the yarn can play a good role in moisture absorption and quick drying due to the capillary action of the superfine fiber, and meanwhile, the woven fabric is soft in texture and skin-friendly. The modified nylon-6 yarn is prepared by spinning and spinning 1.5D and 48 modified nylon fibers. Therefore, the spinning difficulty is reduced, the good cooling effect of the whole fiber is kept, and in certain embodiments, the weight of the modified nylon yarn accounts for 40-45% of that of the cool layer yarn. Therefore, the fabric can be provided with a sufficient cooling effect, the novel tatting acid dyeing technology is adopted, the cool silk is uniformly colored in a low-temperature state, the fabric is soft in hand feeling, the problems that nylon color fastness and light fastness do not reach the standard are solved by adding the color fixing agent in the dyeing process, and the instant contact cool feeling (Qmax value) is the instant heat flow throughput unit of the fabric and is expressed by Watt (W/cm) per square centimeter.
The cool feeling fabric woven by the method has the characteristic of lasting cool touch feeling time, and is obviously different from the knitted fabric with excellent cool touch feeling obtained by carrying out gas singeing on the yarn formed by 100% cotton or cotton/regenerated cellulose blended yarn on the market to remove fuzz, and carrying out mercerizing processing and biological processing on the yarn or the fabric.
Since the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any equivalent changes or substitutions of the technical features of the present invention which can be conceived by those skilled in the art are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The twill tatted cool fabric comprises a cool fabric body; the method is characterized in that: the cool fabric body comprises warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the warp yarns are 75D/72F superfine fiber polyester warp yarns, the weft yarns are 70D/48F modified nylon 6 filament weft yarns, the arrangement structure of the weft yarns is two parallel, the warp yarns and the weft yarns are interwoven in a warp-weft mode through 2/1 twill weave to form the cool fabric body, and the cool fabric body is of a layered structure and is a cool layer and a surface layer respectively.
2. The twill woven cool feeling fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the weft yarn arrangement structure is formed by arranging two parallel yarns, and the two parallel yarns are respectively an upper 70D/48F modified nylon-6 filament yarn and a lower 70D/48F modified nylon-6 filament yarn.
3. The twill woven cool feeling fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the weight of the modified nylon-6 filament weft accounts for 45-50% of the weight of the cool feeling fabric body.
4. The twill woven cool feeling fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the cool fabric body is 0.1mm-0.15 mm.
5. The twill woven cool feeling fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the 70D/48F modified nylon-6 filament weft yarn is formed by spinning and spinning 70D and 48 1.4D modified nylon-6 cool fibers.
6. The twill woven cool feeling fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the 70D/48F modified nylon-6 filament weft is 70D/48F or 100D/144F.
7. The processing method of the twill woven cool feeling fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1: preparing 75D/72F superfine fiber polyester with good moisture absorption and sweat releasing functions as warp yarns, and preparing two 70D/48F modified nylon 6 filament yarns with good contact cool feeling performance and good hand feeling as weft yarns;
step 2: the cool feeling layer is formed by interweaving 70D modified nylon 6 filament yarns and 75D superfine fiber polyester yarns through twill, and the weaving equipment is a water-jet loom with two or more jets;
and step 3: the tatting acid dyeing technology has the advantages that the cool silk is uniformly colored and soft in hand feeling at a low temperature; in the dyeing process, the color fastness of nylon is improved by adding the color fixing agent.
8. The processing method of the twill woven cool feeling fabric according to claim 7, characterized by comprising the following steps: in the step 1, 70D/48F represents that 48 fibers exist in the 70D thick and thin yarn; 100D/144F represents 144 fibers in a 100D roving.
9. The processing method of the twill woven cool feeling fabric according to claim 7, characterized by comprising the following steps: the 70D/48F modified nylon-6 filament is prepared by spinning and spinning.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010009235.2A CN111172646A (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2020-01-06 | Twill woven cool fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202010009235.2A CN111172646A (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2020-01-06 | Twill woven cool fabric |
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CN111172646A true CN111172646A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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CN202010009235.2A Pending CN111172646A (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2020-01-06 | Twill woven cool fabric |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112626674A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-09 | 杭州华利实业集团有限公司 | Train bedding fabric with cool comfort |
CN112760784A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-07 | 绍兴天普纺织有限公司 | Preparation process of nylon-polyester blended fabric with cool feeling |
CN113832589A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-24 | 福建玮祺服饰有限公司 | Superfine fiber fabric capable of rapidly discharging sweat and preparation method thereof |
CN114182413A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-15 | 江苏金太阳纺织科技股份有限公司 | Processing method of cool fabric interwoven by chinlon and regenerated cellulose fiber |
-
2020
- 2020-01-06 CN CN202010009235.2A patent/CN111172646A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112626674A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-09 | 杭州华利实业集团有限公司 | Train bedding fabric with cool comfort |
CN112760784A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-07 | 绍兴天普纺织有限公司 | Preparation process of nylon-polyester blended fabric with cool feeling |
CN113832589A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-24 | 福建玮祺服饰有限公司 | Superfine fiber fabric capable of rapidly discharging sweat and preparation method thereof |
CN114182413A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-15 | 江苏金太阳纺织科技股份有限公司 | Processing method of cool fabric interwoven by chinlon and regenerated cellulose fiber |
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