CN113210121A - Efficient rice seed water separation device for agricultural planting - Google Patents

Efficient rice seed water separation device for agricultural planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113210121A
CN113210121A CN202110366175.4A CN202110366175A CN113210121A CN 113210121 A CN113210121 A CN 113210121A CN 202110366175 A CN202110366175 A CN 202110366175A CN 113210121 A CN113210121 A CN 113210121A
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China
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water separation
frame
pushing
support frame
agricultural planting
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CN202110366175.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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林小铃
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110366175.4A priority Critical patent/CN113210121A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B5/00Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
    • B03B5/28Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
    • B03B5/30Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using heavy liquids or suspensions
    • B03B5/36Devices therefor, other than using centrifugal force
    • B03B5/40Devices therefor, other than using centrifugal force of trough type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency paddy seed water separation device for agricultural planting, which comprises a supporting bottom frame, supporting legs, a control box, a power line, a water separation box, a water outlet, a uniform spreading device and a quick collecting device. According to the invention, the uniform spreading device is arranged, and the support frame moves back and forth through the first sliding block and the second sliding block under the back and forth pushing of the circulating pushing mechanism, so that the water sorting box is driven to move back and forth, seeds sorted by water in the water sorting box can be uniformly spread, the seeds with shrivelled grains cannot be covered by the seeds with saturated grains, the rapid floating of the seeds with shrivelled grains is facilitated, and the water sorting effect is improved; and set up quick collection device, under the drive of second motor to provide the motive force by pushing mechanism, make the sliding seat drive the propelling movement crossbearer and promote work, make the collection frame carry out quick collection to the flat grain seed after the separation, convenient flat grain seed is quick is cleared up out, improves water and selects efficiency.

Description

Efficient rice seed water separation device for agricultural planting
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to agricultural equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency rice seed water separation device for agricultural planting.
Background
The agricultural contains grain, vegetables, fruit, the planting of medicinal material and rubber tree etc, and crops at first need carry out the seed selection before planting, the quality of seed influences the harvest of plant, the seed often uses the water to select the method when the seed selection, current water selects the device when carrying out the water selection, full grain seed often can cover flat grain seed, thereby lead to the unable come-up that realizes of flat grain seed that covers, influence the water selection effect, and flat grain seed can't be quick after separating collects, need the manual work to make a round trip to fish out with the help of the instrument of salvaging, it is very inconvenient, influence work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a high-efficiency water separation device for rice seeds for agricultural planting.
The invention is realized in such a way that a high-efficiency paddy seed water separation device for agricultural planting is constructed, the device comprises a supporting bottom frame, supporting legs, a control box, a power line, a water separation box, a water outlet, uniform spreading devices and a quick collecting device, the supporting legs are arranged at the bottoms of four corners around the supporting bottom frame, the control box is arranged at the left front side of the supporting bottom frame, the power line is connected onto the control box, the water separation box is arranged inside the supporting bottom frame, the water outlet is arranged at the lower middle part of the front end of the water separation box, the uniform spreading devices are arranged at the two sides and the rear part of the water separation box, the uniform spreading devices are arranged on the supporting bottom frame, the quick collecting device is arranged inside the water separation box, the quick collecting device is fixed on the right side surface of the water separation box, and the uniform spreading devices comprise a support frame, a first sliding block, a second sliding block and a second sliding block, Side spout, circulation push mechanism and supplementary send mechanism of leading, support frame fixed mounting is in water selection bottom of the case portion, first slider, second slider are installed respectively at support frame left and right sides middle part, it is provided with the side spout to support underframe both sides middle part, first slider, second slider and the inboard sliding connection of sideslip inslot, circulation push mechanism sets up in support frame right side and rear portion to circulation push mechanism meets with first slider, support frame bottom is provided with supplementary send mechanism, and supplementary send mechanism both sides and support the inside both sides fixed mounting of underframe.
Preferably, the circulating pushing mechanism comprises a transmission rod, a positioning rod seat, a rotating wheel, a first motor, a rotating cam, a side link and a connecting shaft, the left side of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the positioning rod seat and is arranged on the rear side inside the supporting bottom frame through the positioning rod seat, the right side of the transmission rod is connected with the rotating wheel, the first motor is arranged on the left rear side surface of the supporting bottom frame, the output end of the first motor is connected with the left end of the transmission rod, the rotating cam is arranged on the right side of the rotating wheel, the side link is rotatably connected with the outer end of the rotating cam, the front end of the side link is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft and is rotatably connected with the front end of the first sliding block through the connecting shaft, and the first motor is electrically connected with the control box.
Preferably, supplementary guide mechanism includes left support frame plate, right support frame plate, first guide roller, second guide roller, third guide roller and fourth guide roller, left side support frame plate and right support frame plate control symmetrical setting to left side support frame plate and right support frame plate respectively with support underframe bottom left and right sides fixed mounting, install first guide roller, second guide roller, third guide roller and fourth guide roller respectively from the past backward between left side support frame plate, the right support frame plate.
Preferably, quick collection device includes fixed shell body, second motor, pushing mechanism, movable seat, activity notch, propelling movement crossbearer and collection frame, fixed shell body fixed mounting is on water separation case right flank, the second motor is installed on fixed shell body right flank, the inside pushing mechanism that is provided with of fixed shell body to pushing mechanism meets with second motor output, the fixed shell body top is provided with the activity notch, the inside swing joint of activity notch has the movable seat to this movable seat bottom connection pushing mechanism, movable seat upper end left side is fixed with the propelling movement crossbearer, the propelling movement crossbearer front end is provided with the collection frame, the second motor is connected with the control box electricity.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a driving gear, a driven gear, a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, a first swinging frame, a second swinging frame and a pushing rod, the middle parts of the driving gear and the driven gear are rotatably connected inside the fixed outer shell through shaft rods, one ends of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are respectively rotatably connected with the middle parts of the left sides of the driving gear and the driven gear, the other ends of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are respectively rotatably connected with one ends of the first swinging frame and the second swinging frame, the other ends of the first swinging frame and the second swinging frame are respectively rotatably connected with one end of the pushing rod, the other end of the pushing rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the movable seat, and the shaft rod in the middle part of the driving gear is connected with the output end of the second motor.
Preferably, first slider is the same structure with the second slider to middle part all is provided with rectangular shape notch about both, the side spout inside be provided with first slider and the rectangular shape sand grip of the rectangular shape notch assorted on the second slider.
Preferably, the first guide roller, the second guide roller, the third guide roller and the fourth guide roller are in parallel symmetry, the first guide roller and the second guide roller are arranged close to each other, and the third guide roller and the fourth guide roller are arranged close to each other and symmetrically.
Preferably, guide rails are arranged on two sides of the top of the fixed outer shell, and corresponding guide grooves are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the movable seat.
Preferably, the collecting frame is provided as a sieve structure and the bottom is provided with a transverse sieve tray.
Preferably, the top of the collecting frame is provided with three hooks, and the top of the pushing cross frame is provided with three corresponding hanging grooves.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a high-efficiency rice seed water separation device for agricultural planting, which is improved by the following steps compared with the same type of equipment:
the method has the advantages that: according to the efficient water separation device for the rice seeds for agricultural planting, the uniform spreading device is arranged, the support frame is pushed back and forth by the circular pushing mechanism, the support frame moves back and forth through the first sliding block and the second sliding block, so that the water separation box is driven to move back and forth, the seeds subjected to water separation in the water separation box can be uniformly spread, the seeds subjected to water separation in the water separation box are not covered by the full seeds, the quick floating of the seeds subjected to water separation is facilitated, and the water separation effect is improved.
The method has the advantages that: according to the efficient rice seed water separation device for agricultural planting, the circular pushing mechanism is arranged, the rotating wheel drives the rotating cam to rotate under the driving of the first motor, so that the frame connecting rod drives the support frame to move forwards and backwards, a driving force for moving the water separation box forwards and backwards is provided, and seeds are conveniently and rapidly and uniformly spread.
The method has the advantages that: according to the efficient rice seed water separation device for agricultural planting, the auxiliary guide mechanism is arranged, and the guide rollers arranged between the left support frame plate and the right support frame plate can guide the bottom of the support frame, so that the resistance of the support frame is smaller and more stable when the support frame moves back and forth, the stability of the water separation tank is ensured, and the subsequent water separation efficiency is improved.
The advantages are that: according to the efficient water separation device for the rice seeds for agricultural planting, the rapid collection device is arranged, the movable seat drives the pushing cross frame to push under the driving of the second motor and the pushing mechanism provides a pushing force, so that the collection frame can rapidly collect the separated shrivelled seeds, the shrivelled seeds can be conveniently and rapidly cleaned, and the water separation efficiency is improved.
The advantages are that: according to the efficient water separation device for the rice seeds for agricultural planting, the pushing mechanism is arranged, the driving gear and the driven gear are used for transmission under the driving of the second motor, so that the first swing frame and the second swing frame drive the pushing rod to push, a pushing force is provided for the collecting frame, and the shrunken seeds can be conveniently and rapidly collected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the uniform spreading device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the circular pushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the auxiliary delivery mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the rapid collection device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the stationary housing according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the collection frame of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at a in fig. 5.
Wherein: a supporting bottom frame-1, supporting legs-2, a control box-3, a power line-4, a water sorting box-5, a water outlet-6, an even spreading device-7, a quick collecting device-8, a support frame-71, a first slider-72, a second slider-73, a side chute-74, a circular pushing mechanism-75, an auxiliary guide mechanism-76, a transmission rod-751, a positioning rod seat-752, a rotating wheel-753, a first motor-754, a rotating cam-755, a connecting rod-756, a connecting shaft-757, a left support frame plate-761, a right support frame plate-762, a first guide roller-763, a second guide roller-764, a third guide roller-765, a fourth guide roller-766, a fixed outer shell-81, a third guide roller-765, a fixed outer shell-81, a water outlet-6, a uniform spreading device-7, a quick collecting device-8, a support frame-71, a first slider-73, a second slider-754, a second slider-761, a rotating cam-756, a connecting rod-756, a connecting shaft-761, a connecting shaft, a connecting rod-1, a connecting rod-2, a connecting rod, a connecting, A second motor-82, a pushing mechanism-83, a movable seat-84, a movable notch-85, a pushing cross frame-86, a collecting frame-87, a driving gear-831, a driven gear-832, a first rotating plate-833, a second rotating plate-834, a first swinging frame-835, a second swinging frame-836, a pushing rod-837, a hook-871 and a hanging groove-872.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides an efficient rice seed water separation device for agricultural planting by improvement, comprising a support bottom frame 1, support legs 2, a control box 3, a power cord 4, a water separation box 5, a water outlet 6, a uniform spreading device 7 and a rapid collecting device 8, wherein the support bottom frame 1 is provided with the support legs 2 at the bottom of four corners around the support bottom frame 1 for supporting the bottom frame 1, the left front side of the support bottom frame 1 is provided with the control box 3 for controlling the power-on element of the device, the control box 3 is connected with the power cord 4 and can be connected with an external power supply for supplying power to the device, the support bottom frame 1 is internally provided with the water separation box 5, seeds to be water separated are placed in the water separation box 5, then clear water is added to separate the full seeds from the flat seeds by the buoyancy of water for water separation work, the water outlet 6 is arranged at the lower middle part of the front end of the water separation box 5, a water for discharging after the water selects, 5 both sides of water selection case and rear portion are provided with evenly spread out device 7, evenly spread out device 7 and install on supporting underframe 1 for with the quick even spreading out of seed, convenient subsequent water selection work, 5 inside quick collection device 8 that are provided with of water selection case, and this quick collection device 8 is fixed on 5 right flank of water selection case, the quick collection that makes things convenient for flat grain seed.
Referring to fig. 2, the present invention provides an efficient rice seed water separation device for agricultural planting by improving, wherein the uniform spreading device 7 includes a support frame 71, a first slider 72, a second slider 73, a side sliding groove 74, a circular pushing mechanism 75 and an auxiliary guiding mechanism 76, the support frame 71 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water separation tank 5, the first slider 72 and the second slider 73 are respectively installed at the middle parts of the left and right sides of the support frame 71, the side sliding grooves 74 are respectively installed at the middle parts of the two sides of the support bottom frame 1, the first slider 72 and the second slider 73 are slidably connected with the inner sides of the side sliding groove 74, the circular pushing mechanism 75 is installed at the right side and the rear part of the support frame 71, the circular pushing mechanism 75 is connected with the first slider 72, the auxiliary guiding mechanism 76 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 71, the two sides of the auxiliary guiding mechanism 76 are fixedly installed with the two sides inside the support bottom frame 1, the first slider 72 and the second slider 73 are both in the same structure, and the upper and lower middle parts of the two are provided with strip-shaped notches, and the side sliding groove 74 is internally provided with a strip-shaped convex strip matched with the strip-shaped notches on the first sliding block 72 and the second sliding block 73, so that the stability of the first sliding block 72 and the second sliding block 73 during sliding is ensured.
Referring to fig. 3, the present invention provides a high efficiency rice seed sorting device for agricultural planting by improving a circular pushing mechanism 75, which includes a driving rod 751, a positioning rod holder 752, a rotating wheel 753, a first motor 754, a rotating cam 755, a connecting rod 756 and a connecting shaft 757, wherein the driving rod 751 is rotatably connected with the positioning rod holder 752 at the left side and is installed at the rear side inside a supporting bottom frame 1 through the positioning rod holder 752, the driving rod 751 is connected with the rotating wheel 753 at the right side, the first motor 754 is installed at the left rear side of the supporting bottom frame 1, the output end of the first motor 754 is connected with the left end of the driving rod 751, the rotating cam 755 is installed at the right side of the rotating wheel 753, the connecting rod 756 is rotatably connected at the outer side end of the rotating cam 755, the connecting shaft 757 is rotatably connected at the front end of the connecting rod 756, and is rotated with the front and right end of the first slider 72 through the connecting shaft 757, the first motor 754 is electrically connected to the control box 3.
Referring to fig. 4, the present invention provides a high efficiency water separator for paddy seeds for agricultural planting by improving, the auxiliary guiding mechanism 76 includes a left supporting frame plate 761, a right supporting frame plate 762, a first guiding roller 763, a second guiding roller 764, a third guiding roller 765 and a fourth guiding roller 766, the left supporting frame plate 761 and the right supporting frame plate 762 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the left supporting frame plate 761 and the right supporting frame plate 762 are respectively and fixedly mounted with the left and right sides of the bottom of the supporting bottom frame 1, the left supporting frame plate 761 and the right supporting frame plate 762 are respectively and longitudinally mounted with a first guiding roller 763, a second guiding roller 764, a third guiding roller 765 and a fourth guiding roller 766, the first guiding roller 763, the second guiding roller 764, the third guiding roller 765 and the fourth guiding roller 766 are all in parallel symmetry, and the first guiding roller 3 and the second guiding roller 764 are mutually arranged, the third guide roll 765 and the fourth guide roll 766 are disposed close to each other and symmetrically, so that the holder frame 71 can be guided better.
Referring to fig. 5, 7 and 8, the invention provides a high-efficiency paddy seed sorting device for agricultural planting by improvement, the rapid collecting device 8 comprises a fixed outer casing 81, a second motor 82, a pushing mechanism 83, a movable seat 84, a movable notch 85, a pushing cross frame 86 and a collecting frame 87, the fixed outer casing 81 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the sorting tank 5, the second motor 82 is installed on the right side surface of the fixed outer casing 81, the pushing mechanism 83 is arranged in the fixed outer casing 81, the pushing mechanism 83 is connected with the output end of the second motor 82, the movable notch 85 is arranged at the top of the fixed outer casing 81, the movable seat 84 is movably connected in the movable notch 85, the pushing mechanism 83 is connected with the bottom of the movable seat 84, the pushing cross frame 86 is fixed on the left side of the upper end of the movable seat 84, the collecting frame 87 is arranged at the front end of the pushing cross frame 86, the second motor 82 is electrically connected with the control box 3, fixed shell 81 top both sides are provided with the guide rail, and movable seat 84 bottom both sides are provided with the guide slot that corresponds, stable not skew when guaranteeing movable seat 84 to remove, collect frame 87 and set up to the filter screen structure, and the bottom is provided with horizontal filter screen dish, the filter screen structure that sets up makes things convenient for water to filter, reduce the resistance that receives, and the horizontal filter screen dish that sets up is used for the collection of flat grain seed to place, be convenient for take out fast and clear up, it is provided with three couple 871 to collect frame 87 top, and propelling movement crossbearer 86 top is provided with the three groove 872 that hangs that corresponds, the three couple 871 and the three groove 872 that hangs that set up can the location of mutually supporting, make collect frame 87 can follow the quick convenient dismouting on propelling movement crossbearer 86, thereby be convenient for clear up the flat grain seed of collecting.
Referring to fig. 6, the present invention provides an efficient paddy seed water separation device for agricultural planting by improving, wherein the pushing mechanism 83 includes a driving gear 831, a driven gear 832, a first rotating plate 833, a second rotating plate 834, a first swinging frame 835, a second swinging frame 836 and a pushing rod 837, the middle portions of the driving gear 831 and the driven gear 832 are rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed outer casing 81 through a shaft rod, one end of the first rotating plate 833 and one end of the second rotating plate 834 are respectively rotatably connected to the left middle portions of the driving gear 831 and the driven gear 832, the other ends of the first rotating plate 833 and the second rotating plate 834 are respectively rotatably connected to one ends of the first swinging frame 835 and the second swinging frame 836, the other ends of the first swinging frame 835 and the second swinging frame 836 are both rotatably connected to one end of the pushing rod 837, the other end of the pushing rod 837 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable seat 84, and a shaft lever in the middle of the driving gear 831 is connected to an output end of the second motor 82.
Example two
The invention provides a paddy seed efficient water separation device for agricultural planting through improvement, wherein the rear end part of a rotating cam 755 is arranged with a rotating wheel 753 as an axis, the rear end of the rotating cam 755 can synchronously rotate along with the rotating wheel 753, the front end of the rotating cam 755 is rotatably connected with the rear end of a connecting rod 756, the rotating cam 755 rotates to drive the connecting rod 756 to move back and forth, the connecting rod 756 drives a first sliding block 72 to move, a first guide roller 763, a second guide roller 764, a third guide roller 765 and a fourth guide roller 766 are in contact with the bottom of a bracket frame 71, the bottom of the bracket frame 71 can slide on the first guide roller 763, the second guide roller 764, the third guide roller 765 and the fourth guide roller 832, the stability is improved, and a driving gear 831 and a driven gear are mutually meshed, so that the transmission is convenient.
The invention provides a high-efficiency rice seed water separation device for agricultural planting by improvement, which has the following working principle:
firstly, supporting legs 2 are installed at the bottoms of four corners around a supporting bottom frame 1 to support the supporting bottom frame 1, a control box 3 is installed on the left front side of the supporting bottom frame 1 and used for controlling a power-on element of the device, a power line 4 is connected to the control box 3 and can be connected with an external power supply to supply power to the device, a water sorting box 5 is arranged inside the supporting bottom frame 1, seeds to be subjected to water sorting are placed in the water sorting box 5, then clear water is added to separate the full seeds from the flat seeds through buoyancy of water, water sorting is performed, and a water outlet 6 is formed in the middle of the lower portion of the front end of the water sorting box 5 and used for discharging water after water sorting;
secondly, the uniformly spreading device is used for rapidly and uniformly spreading full seeds and flat seeds, under the back-and-forth pushing of the circulating pushing mechanism 75, the support frame 71 moves back and forth in the side sliding groove 74 through the first sliding block 72 and the second sliding block 73, and the bottom of the support frame 71 is assisted by the auxiliary guide mechanism 76, so that the water sorting box 5 is driven to move back and forth, the seeds in the water sorting box can be uniformly spread, the flat seeds cannot be covered by the full seeds, the flat seeds can float up quickly, and the water sorting effect is improved;
thirdly, the arranged circulating pushing mechanism 75 can provide a driving force for the fore-and-aft movement for the water separation tank 5, the transmission rod 751 is positioned and installed at the rear side in the support bottom frame 1 through a positioning rod seat 752, the transmission rod 751 is driven to rotate by a first motor 754, then the transmission rod 751 drives a rotating wheel 753 to rotate, the rotating wheel 753 drives a rotating cam 755 to rotate, the front end of the rotating cam 755 is rotatably connected with the rear end of a connecting frame rod 756, the connecting frame rod 756 drives a connecting shaft 757 to move fore and aft, and the connecting shaft 757 drives a first sliding block 72 to move, so that the water separation tank 5 is driven to move after the support frame 71 moves, and therefore the fore-and-aft movement driving force is provided for the water separation tank 5, and seeds can be conveniently and uniformly spread out quickly;
fourthly, the auxiliary guide mechanism 76 is arranged to provide guide for the back and forth movement of the rack frame 71, the left support frame plate 761 and the right support frame plate 762 are fixed at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the support bottom frame 1, and a first guide roller 763, a second guide roller 764, a third guide roller 765 and a fourth guide roller 766 are respectively arranged between the left support frame plate 761 and the right support frame plate 762 from the front to the back, and the first guide roller 763, the second guide roller 764, the third guide roller 765 and the fourth guide roller 766 contact the bottom of the rack frame 71 to guide the rack frame 71, so that the rack frame 71 has smaller resistance and more stable back and forth movement, the stability of the water sorting tank 5 is ensured, and the back water sorting efficiency is improved;
fifthly, the set fast collecting device 8 is used for fast collecting shrivelled seeds, under the drive of the second motor 82, the pushing mechanism 83 in the fixed outer shell 81 is driven to work, the pushing mechanism 83 provides a pushing force, the pushing mechanism 83 drives the movable seat 84 to move in the movable notch 85 arranged at the top of the fixed outer shell 81, the movable seat 84 drives the pushing cross frame 86 to move, the collecting frame 87 is pushed by the pushing cross frame 86, the collecting frame 87 is used for fast collecting the separated shrivelled seeds, the shrivelled seeds are conveniently and fast cleaned out, the water separation efficiency is improved, when the collecting frame 87 is pushed forwards, namely, the shrivelled seeds are fast collected, and the collecting frame 87 needs to be returned to the rear side in the water separation box 5 before water separation, so that subsequent collecting work is facilitated;
sixth, the pushing mechanism 83 can provide a pushing force for the collecting frame 87, under the driving of the second motor 82, the driving gear 831 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 831 and the driven gear 832 are engaged with each other to perform transmission, the first rotating plate 833 and the second rotating plate 834 are driven to rotate, the first rotating plate 833 and the second rotating plate 834 drive the first swing frame 835 and the second swing frame 836 to swing, and the first swing frame 835 and the second swing frame 836 drive the pushing rod 837 to perform pushing work, so that the pushing force is provided for the collecting frame 87, and the collecting frame can better and quickly collect the shrivelled seeds;
seventhly, be provided with three couple 871 at collection frame 87 top to propelling movement crossbearer 86 top is provided with corresponding three and hangs the groove 872, and the three couple 871 and the three groove 872 of hanging that set up can mutually support the location, make collection frame 87 can follow quick convenient dismouting on the propelling movement crossbearer 86, thereby be convenient for clear up the flat seed of gathering.
The invention provides a high-efficiency water separation device for paddy seeds for agricultural planting through improvement, and the device is provided with an even spreading device, under the back-and-forth pushing of a circular pushing mechanism 75, a support frame 71 moves back and forth through a first sliding block 72 and a second sliding block 73, so that a water separation box 5 is driven to move back and forth, seeds subjected to water separation in the water separation box can be evenly spread, the seeds subjected to water separation in the water separation box can not be covered by the full seeds, the quick floating of the seeds subjected to water separation can be facilitated, and the water separation effect can be improved; through the arrangement of the circulating pushing mechanism 75, under the driving of the first motor 754, the rotating wheel 753 drives the rotating cam 755 to rotate, so that the side link 756 drives the support frame 71 to move forwards and backwards, and a driving force for moving forwards and backwards is provided for the water separation tank 5, so that seeds can be conveniently and uniformly spread out; by arranging the auxiliary guide mechanism 76, a plurality of guide rollers arranged between the left support frame plate 761 and the right support frame plate 762 can guide the bottom of the support frame 71, so that the support frame 71 has smaller resistance and is more stable when moving back and forth, the stability of the water separation tank 5 is ensured, and the subsequent water separation efficiency is improved; by arranging the rapid collecting device 8, under the driving of the second motor 82, the pushing mechanism 83 provides pushing power, so that the movable seat 84 drives the pushing cross frame 86 to push, the collecting frame 87 can rapidly collect the separated shrivelled seeds, the shrivelled seeds can be conveniently and rapidly cleaned, and the water separation efficiency can be improved; through having set up pushing mechanism 83, under the drive of second motor 82 to carry out the transmission by driving gear 831, driven gear 832, make first swinging bracket 835, second swinging bracket 836 drive catch bar 837 and promote work, thereby provide the driving force for collecting frame 87, make things convenient for its better quick collection flat seed.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the description of the attached drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolt, rivet, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A high-efficiency rice seed water separation device for agricultural planting comprises a supporting bottom frame (1), supporting legs (2), a control box (3), a power line (4), a water separation box (5) and a water outlet (6), wherein the supporting legs (2) are installed at the bottoms of four corners around the supporting bottom frame (1), the control box (3) is installed on the left front side of the supporting bottom frame (1), the power line (4) is connected onto the control box (3), the water separation box (5) is arranged inside the supporting bottom frame (1), and the water outlet (6) is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the front end of the water separation box (5);
the method is characterized in that: the device comprises a water separation tank (5), a water separation tank (71), a water separation tank (73), a side chute (74), a circulating pushing mechanism (75), an auxiliary guiding mechanism (76), a support frame (71), a water separation tank (5), a first slider (72), a second slider (73), a water separation tank (5), a water separation tank (71), a water separation tank (5), a water separation tank (3), a water separation tank (5), a water separation tank (3) and a water separation tank (3) which are arranged in which are arranged on the like) and a water separation tank (1), first slider (72), second slider (73) and side spout (74) inboard sliding connection, circulation push mechanism (75) set up in support frame (71) right side and rear portion to circulation push mechanism (75) meet with first slider (72), support frame (71) bottom is provided with supplementary lead and send mechanism (76), and supplementary lead and send mechanism (76) both sides and support underframe (1) inside both sides fixed mounting.
2. The efficient paddy seed water separation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the circular pushing mechanism (75) comprises a transmission rod (751), a positioning rod seat (752), a rotating wheel (753), a first motor (754), a rotating cam (755), a connecting rod (756) and a connecting shaft (757), wherein the left side of the transmission rod (751) is rotatably connected with the positioning rod seat (752) and is arranged at the rear side inside the supporting bottom frame (1) through the positioning rod seat (752), the right side of the transmission rod (751) is connected with the rotating wheel (753), the first motor (754) is arranged on the left rear side of the supporting bottom frame (1), the output end of the first motor (754) is connected with the left end of the transmission rod (751), the right side of the rotating wheel (753) is provided with the rotating cam (755), the outer side end of the rotating cam (755) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (756), the front end of the connecting rod (756) is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft (757) and rotates with the front right end of the first sliding block (72) through the connecting shaft (757), the first motor (754) is electrically connected with the control box (3).
3. The efficient paddy seed water separation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary guide mechanism (76) comprises a left support frame plate (761), a right support frame plate (762), a first guide roller (763), a second guide roller (764), a third guide roller (765) and a fourth guide roller (766), the left support frame plate (761) and the right support frame plate (762) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the left support frame plate (761) and the right support frame plate (762) are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the support bottom frame (1) respectively, and the first guide roller (763), the second guide roller (764), the third guide roller (765) and the fourth guide roller (766) are installed between the left support frame plate (761) and the right support frame plate (762) from front to back respectively.
4. The efficient paddy seed water separation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the rapid collecting device (8) comprises a fixed outer shell (81), a second motor (82), a pushing mechanism (83), a movable seat (84), a movable notch (85), a pushing cross frame (86) and a collecting frame (87), wherein the fixed outer shell (81) is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the water sorting tank (5), the second motor (82) is arranged on the right side surface of the fixed outer shell (81), the pushing mechanism (83) is arranged inside the fixed outer shell (81), the pushing mechanism (83) is connected with the output end of the second motor (82), the movable notch (85) is arranged at the top of the fixed outer shell (81), the movable seat (84) is movably connected inside the movable notch (85), the pushing mechanism (83) is connected to the bottom of the movable seat (84), the pushing cross frame (86) is fixed on the left side of the upper end of the movable seat (84), the collecting frame (87) is arranged at the front end of the pushing cross frame (86), the second motor (82) is electrically connected with the control box (3).
5. The efficient paddy seed water separation device for agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein: the pushing mechanism (83) comprises a driving gear (831), a driven gear (832), a first rotating plate (833), a second rotating plate (834), a first swinging frame (835), a second swinging frame (836) and a pushing rod (837), the middle parts of the driving gear (831) and the driven gear (832) are connected to the inside of the fixed outer shell (81) in a rotating mode through shaft rods, one ends of the first rotating plate (833) and the second rotating plate (834) are respectively connected with the middle parts of the left sides of the driving gear (831) and the driven gear (832) in a rotating mode, the other ends of the first rotating plate (833) and the second rotating plate (834) are respectively connected to one ends of the first swinging frame (835) and the second swinging frame (836) in a rotating mode, the other ends of the first swinging frame (835) and the second swinging frame (836) are respectively connected with one end of the pushing rod (837) in a rotating mode, and the other end of the pushing rod (837) is connected with the bottom of the movable seat (84) in a rotating mode, and the shaft lever in the middle of the driving gear (831) is connected with the output end of the second motor (82).
6. The efficient paddy seed water separation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: first slider (72) and second slider (73) are the same structure to middle part all is provided with rectangular shape notch about both, side spout (74) inside be provided with first slider (72) and second slider (73) on the rectangular shape notch assorted rectangular shape sand grip.
7. The efficient paddy seed water separation device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, wherein: the first guide roll (763), the second guide roll (764), the third guide roll (765) and the fourth guide roll (766) are in parallel symmetry, the first guide roll (763) and the second guide roll (764) are arranged close to each other, and the third guide roll (765) and the fourth guide roll (766) are arranged close to each other and in symmetry.
8. The efficient paddy seed water separation device for agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein: guide rails are arranged on two sides of the top of the fixed outer shell (81), and corresponding guide grooves are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the movable seat (84).
9. The efficient paddy seed water separation device for agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein: the collection frame (87) is arranged as a sieve structure and the bottom is provided with a transverse sieve disc.
10. The efficient paddy seed water separation device for agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the collecting frame (87) is provided with three hooks (871), and the top of the pushing transverse frame (86) is provided with three corresponding hanging grooves (872).
CN202110366175.4A 2021-04-06 2021-04-06 Efficient rice seed water separation device for agricultural planting Pending CN113210121A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114178040A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-03-15 周紫水 Convenient automatic seed screening installation
CN114532551A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-05-27 林辉锋 A preprocessing device for soybean processing

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CN114532551A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-05-27 林辉锋 A preprocessing device for soybean processing

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