CN114347111A - Domestic sugarcane dissection cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Domestic sugarcane dissection cleaning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114347111A
CN114347111A CN202111529389.5A CN202111529389A CN114347111A CN 114347111 A CN114347111 A CN 114347111A CN 202111529389 A CN202111529389 A CN 202111529389A CN 114347111 A CN114347111 A CN 114347111A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
supporting column
frame
sugarcane
bottom plate
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Granted
Application number
CN202111529389.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114347111B (en
Inventor
王日奋
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Nanjing Zhishan Junda Technology Development Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202111529389.5A priority Critical patent/CN114347111B/en
Publication of CN114347111A publication Critical patent/CN114347111A/en
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Publication of CN114347111B publication Critical patent/CN114347111B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1818Means for removing cut-out material or waste by pushing out
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D2007/013Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to cleaning equipment, in particular to household sugarcane cutting and cleaning equipment. The invention provides a household sugarcane cutting and cleaning device capable of automatically cutting and cleaning. The invention provides a household sugarcane cutting and cleaning device, which comprises: the device comprises a bottom plate and a first supporting column, wherein the bottom plate is provided with the first supporting column and a material receiving frame, and the top of the first supporting column is provided with the material receiving frame; the middle part of the bottom plate is provided with a second supporting column; the top of the second support column is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft; the motor is arranged on the bottom plate; a bevel gear set is arranged between the output shaft of the motor and the first rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft is provided with a gear lack wheel. According to the sugarcane cutter, the fixing mechanism is arranged, and the blade drives the fixing mechanism to operate, so that the fixing mechanism blocks the sugarcane, and the sugarcane is prevented from being pushed forwards when being cut.

Description

Domestic sugarcane dissection cleaning equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to cleaning equipment, in particular to household sugarcane cutting and cleaning equipment.
Background
The sugarcane contains abundant sugar and water, and also contains various vitamins, fats, proteins, organic acids, calcium, iron and other substances which are very beneficial to human metabolism, and people often go to the vegetable market to buy the sugarcane to eat in daily life, the main stem structure of the sugarcane comprises two parts, stem nodes and stem parts, and adjacent stem nodes are connected together by the stem parts, so that people only eat the stem node parts when eating the sugarcane, the sugarcane is sweet, and the stem parts cannot eat the sugarcane, therefore, when people buy the sugarcane, people can cut the sugarcane into sections and then clean the sections, namely the stem parts on the main stem of the sugarcane are all removed, the sections are convenient for people to eat, the equipment for removing the stem parts at present is only a simple cutter, the stem nodes and the stem parts are cut alternately along the length direction of the main stem of the sugarcane, the cutting efficiency is low, and the cut sugarcane is uneven because of manual cutting, the hand is easily cut when cutting the sugarcane, and when people need to make cane sugar by themselves, a large amount of cutting and cleaning the sugarcane are needed, and a large amount of time and physical strength of people need to be consumed.
In view of the above, it is therefore desirable to design a household sugarcane cutting and cleaning device that is both automatic in cutting and automatic in cleaning.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of uneven manual sugarcane cutting and easy hand cutting, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides a household sugarcane cutting and cleaning device with automatic cutting and automatic cleaning functions.
The technical scheme is as follows: a household sugar cane cutting and cleaning apparatus comprising:
the bottom plate is provided with a first support column;
the top of the first support column is provided with a material receiving frame;
the middle part of the bottom plate is provided with a second supporting column;
the top of the second support column is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft;
the motor is arranged on the bottom plate;
a bevel gear set is arranged between the output shaft of the motor and the first rotating shaft;
the first rotating shaft is provided with a gear lack;
the middle part of the bottom plate is provided with a third supporting column;
the two sides of the upper part of the third supporting column are provided with supporting plates;
the two supporting plates are respectively provided with a first sliding rod;
the two first sliding rods are both provided with a first sliding rail in a sliding manner;
the first straight rack is arranged between the two first sliding rails and meshed with the gear lacking wheel;
the two first sliding rods are respectively wound with a first spring, and two ends of each first spring are respectively connected with the first sliding rail and the supporting plate;
the bottom of the first sliding rail is provided with a blade;
the first support column is provided with a fixing mechanism;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes:
the upper part of the first support column is provided with a fourth support column;
the upper part of the fourth supporting column is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;
the second rotating shaft is provided with a second straight gear;
a fifth supporting column is arranged on the front side of the upper part of the first supporting column;
the upper part of the fifth support column is provided with a first support frame;
the first support frame is provided with a first straight rack in a sliding manner, and the first straight rack is meshed with the first straight gear;
the second spring is wound on the first support frame, and two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the first support frame and the second straight rack;
the clamping plate is arranged on the second straight rack and is in contact fit with the material receiving rack;
the second straight rack is provided with a second slide rail which is connected with the fifth supporting column in a sliding manner;
the middle part of the blade is provided with a sixth supporting column;
a third slide rail is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the sixth supporting column;
the sixth supporting column is provided with a third straight rack in a sliding manner, and the third straight rack is connected with the third sliding rail in a sliding manner;
and the third spring is wound on the sixth supporting column, and two ends of the third spring are respectively connected with the third straight rack and the third sliding rail.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes:
the bottom plate is provided with a seventh supporting column;
the upper part of the seventh support column is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft;
the lower part of the third rotating shaft is provided with a stirring rod;
the first transmission assembly is connected between the output shaft of the motor and the third rotating shaft;
the cleaning frame is arranged on the bottom plate.
Preferably, the device further comprises an indirect feeding mechanism, wherein the indirect feeding mechanism comprises:
the bottom plate is provided with a second support frame;
the upper side of the second support frame is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft;
the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a feeding barrel;
the feeding barrel is provided with a fifth rotating shaft;
a fifth rotating shaft is provided with a second straight gear;
a fourth straight rack is arranged at the upper part of the sixth supporting column and is meshed with the second straight gear;
the top of the bottom plate is provided with a blanking frame;
the material blocking frame is arranged on the blanking frame and is rotatably connected with the feeding barrel.
Preferably, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises:
the upper part of the first support column is provided with a fixed bracket;
the push rod is arranged on the upper part of the fixed support in a sliding manner;
the material pushing plate is arranged on the push rod and is connected with the material receiving frame in a sliding mode.
Preferably, still including stock stop, stock stop includes:
the eighth supporting columns are arranged on the two sides of the material receiving frame;
a sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two eighth supporting columns;
the middle part of the sixth rotating shaft is provided with a baffle;
and the two sides of the sixth rotating shaft are respectively wound with a torsional spring, and the two ends of the torsional spring are respectively connected with the baffle and the sixth rotating shaft.
Preferably, the device further comprises a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises:
ninth supporting columns are arranged on two sides of the second supporting frame;
the two ninth supporting columns are respectively provided with a roller in a rotating mode;
the first belt is connected between the two rollers;
the roller is provided with a seventh rotating shaft;
the upper part of the second support frame is provided with a striker plate;
and a second transmission assembly is connected between the seventh rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the first transmission assembly is composed of two belt pulleys and a common belt, one belt pulley is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, the other belt pulley is arranged on the third rotating shaft, and the belt is wound between the two belt pulleys.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the sugarcane cutter, the fixing mechanism is arranged, and the blade drives the fixing mechanism to operate, so that the fixing mechanism blocks the sugarcane, and the sugarcane is prevented from being pushed forwards when being cut;
2. according to the sugarcane cleaning machine, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, people put cut sugarcane into the cleaning mechanism, and the motor output shaft drives the cleaning mechanism to operate, so that the cleaning mechanism cleans the sugarcane, and further the cleaning effect is achieved;
3. according to the invention, the indirect blanking mechanism is arranged, and the blade drives the indirect blanking mechanism to operate, so that the indirect blanking mechanism carries out automatic blanking, and the manual blanking operation is saved;
4. according to the sugarcane harvester, the pushing mechanism is arranged, so that people push the pushing mechanism to operate to push cut sugarcane to be collected, and further people can collect the sugarcane conveniently;
5. according to the sugarcane cutter, the material blocking mechanism is arranged, so that the cut sugarcane can be blocked by the material blocking mechanism, and the sugarcane is prevented from flowing out to the right side;
6. according to the sugarcane cleaning machine, the conveying mechanism is arranged, the pushing mechanism pushes the sugarcane out, so that the sugarcane falls on the conveying mechanism, the sugarcane is conveyed to the cleaning mechanism through the conveying mechanism, the feeding effect is achieved, and people do not need to put the sugarcane on the cleaning mechanism after collecting the sugarcane.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a second part of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the indirect blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the indirect blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a striker mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1_ bottom plate, 2_ first support column, 3_ material collecting frame, 4_ second support column, 5_ first rotating shaft, 6_ motor, 7_ bevel gear set, 8_ missing gear, 9_ third support column, 10_ first slide rail, 11_ first straight rack, 12_ support plate, 13_ first slide bar, 14_ first spring, 15_ blade, 16_ fixing mechanism, 161_ fourth support column, 162_ second rotating shaft, 163_ first straight gear, 164_ fifth support column, 165_ first support frame, 166_ second spring, 167_ second straight rack, 168_ clamp plate, 169_ second slide rail, 1610_ sixth support column, 1611_ third slide rail, 1612_ third straight rack, 1613_ third spring, 17_ cleaning mechanism, 171_ seventh support column, 172_ third rotating shaft, 173_ stirring rod, 174_ first conveying assembly, 175_ cleaning frame, 18_ indirect material loading mechanism, 181_ second support frame, 182_ fourth rotating shaft, 183_ stop frame, 184_ feed barrel, 185_ fifth rotating shaft, 186_ second spur gear, 187_ fourth spur rack, 188_ blanking frame, 19_ pushing mechanism, 191_ fixing support, 192_ pushing plate, 193_ pushing rod, 20_ stop mechanism, 201_ eighth supporting column, 202_ sixth rotating shaft, 203_ baffle, 204_ torsion spring, 21_ conveying mechanism, 211_ ninth supporting column, 212_ seventh rotating shaft, 213_ roller, 214_ first belt, 215_ stop plate, 216_ second conveying assembly.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A household sugarcane cutting and cleaning device is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a first support column 2, a material receiving frame 3, a second support column 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a motor 6, a bevel gear group 7, a tooth-lacking wheel 8, a third support column 9, a first slide rail 10, a first straight rack 11, a support plate 12, a first slide rod 13, a first spring 14, a blade 15, a fixing mechanism 16 and a cleaning mechanism 17, wherein the left side of the front part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the first support column 2, the top of the first support column 2 is provided with the material receiving frame 3, the middle part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the second support column 4, the top of the second support column 4 is rotatably provided with the first rotating shaft 5, the left side of the upper rear part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the motor 6, the bevel gear group 7 is arranged between an output shaft of the motor 6 and the first rotating shaft 5, the bevel gear group 7 is composed of two bevel gears, the right side of the first rotating shaft 5 is provided with the tooth-lacking wheel 8, the middle part of the rear side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the third support column 9, the left and right sides of the upper portion of the third supporting column 9 is provided with supporting plates 12, the front walls of the two supporting plates 12 are provided with first sliding rods 13, the two first sliding rods 13 are provided with first sliding rails 10 in a sliding mode, a first straight rack 11 is arranged between the two first sliding rails 10, the first straight rack 11 is meshed with a missing gear 8, the two first sliding rods 13 are provided with first springs 14 on the rear side, two ends of each first spring 14 are connected with the first sliding rail 10 and the supporting plate 12 respectively, the bottom of each first sliding rail 10 is provided with a blade 15, a fixing mechanism 16 is arranged on each first supporting column 2, and a cleaning mechanism 17 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 on the front side.
When people need to cut the sugarcane, people can use the household sugarcane cutting and cleaning equipment, firstly people put the sugarcane on the material receiving frame 3, then people start the motor 6, the output shaft of the motor 6 rotates to drive the bevel gear group 7 to rotate, so as to drive the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, so as to drive the gear lacking 8 to rotate, as the gear lacking 8 is meshed with the first straight rack 11, the first straight rack 11 is driven to move forwards, so as to drive the first sliding rail 10 to slide forwards, the first spring 14 is stretched, so as to drive the blade 15 to move forwards, so as to drive the fixing mechanism 16 to operate backwards, so that the fixing mechanism 16 clamps the sugarcane, the blade 15 moves forwards to cut the sugarcane, after the sugarcane is cut, people take out the sugarcane, put the sugarcane into the cleaning mechanism 17, at the moment, the output shaft of the motor 6 rotates to drive the cleaning mechanism 17 to operate, so as to clean the sugarcane, when the gear lacking 8 is not meshed with the first straight rack 11, because first spring 14 resets, so can drive first straight rack 11 and first slide rail 10 and all move backward and reset, drive blade 15 backward and reset then, to next sugarcane cutting, when people need not to cut the sugarcane, people close motor 6 can.
The fixing mechanism 16 comprises a fourth supporting column 161, a second rotating shaft 162, a first straight gear 163, a fifth supporting column 164, a first supporting column 165, a second spring 166, a second straight rack 167, a clamping plate 168, a second sliding rail 169, a sixth supporting column 1610, a third sliding rail 1611, a third straight rack 1612 and a third spring 1613, wherein the fourth supporting column 161 is arranged on the rear side of the upper part of the first supporting column 2, the second rotating shaft 162 is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the fourth supporting column 161, the first straight gear 163 is arranged on the right side of the second rotating shaft 162, the fifth supporting column 164 is arranged on the front side of the upper part of the first supporting column 2, the first supporting column 164 is arranged on the upper part of the fifth supporting column 165, the second straight rack 167 is movably arranged on the front side of the first supporting column 165, the second straight rack 167 is meshed with the first straight gear 163, the second spring 166 is wound on the front side of the first supporting column 165, and two ends of the second spring 166 are respectively connected with the first supporting column 165 and the second straight rack 167, the right wall of second spur rack 167 front side is equipped with splint 168, splint 168 and the cooperation of receiving the contact of material frame 3, the left wall of second spur rack 167 rear side is equipped with second slide rail 169, second slide rail 169 and fifth support column 164 sliding connection, blade 15 middle part left side is equipped with sixth support column 1610, sixth support column 1610 upside middle part is equipped with third slide rail 1611, sixth support column 1610 front side sliding type is equipped with third spur rack 1612, third spur rack 1612 and third slide rail 1611 sliding connection, sixth support column 1610 front side is around having third spring 1613, the both ends of third spring 1613 are connected with third spur rack 1612 and third slide rail 1611 respectively.
When the blade 15 moves forward to cut the sugarcane, the blade 15 moves forward to drive the sixth supporting column 1610 to move forward, so as to drive the third slide rail 1611, the third spur rack 1612 and the third spring 1613 to move forward, because the third spur rack 1612 is meshed with the first spur gear 163, the first spur gear 163 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 162 to rotate, and because the first spur gear 163 is meshed with the second spur rack 167, the second spur rack 167 is driven to move backward, so as to drive the second slide rail 169 to move backward, the second spring 166 is stretched, when the second slide rail 169 and the second spur rack 167 continue to move backward, so that the material collecting rack 3 is clamped, the sugarcane is prevented from being pushed out forward when the blade 15 cuts the sugarcane, and meanwhile, the fifth supporting column 164 blocks the second slide rail 169, so that the second slide rail 169 and the second spur rack 167 stop moving backward, so as to drive the first spur gear 163 and the second rotating shaft 162 to stop rotating, and the third spur rack 1612 is further clamped, when the sixth supporting column 1610 continues to move forwards, the sixth supporting column 1610 drives the third sliding rail 1611 to continue to move forwards, the third spring 1613 is compressed, the third spur rack 1612 stops moving forwards, and the blade 15 cuts the sugarcane, when the sugarcane is cut, the blade 15 moves backwards to drive the sixth supporting column 1610 and the third sliding rail 1611 to both move backwards, and the third spring 1613 resets to drive the third spur rack 1612 to move forwards and reset, and when the sixth supporting column 1610 and the third sliding rail 1611 both continue to move backwards and reset, the third spur rack 1612 drives the first spur gear 163 to rotate reversely, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 162 to rotate, and further drive the second spur rack 167 and the second sliding rail 169 to both move forwards, and because the second spring 166 resets to drive the second spur rack 167 and the second sliding rail 169 to move backwards and reset to the original positions.
Example 2
In addition to embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7 to 11, the cleaning mechanism 17 includes a seventh supporting column 171, a third rotating shaft 172, a stirring rod 173, a first transmission assembly 174 and a cleaning frame 175, the seventh supporting column 171 is disposed on the left side of the upper front portion of the bottom plate 1, the third rotating shaft 172 is rotatably disposed on the right side of the upper portion of the seventh supporting column 171, the stirring rod 173 is disposed on the lower portion of the third rotating shaft 172, the first transmission assembly 174 is connected between the output shaft of the motor 6 and the third rotating shaft 172, and the cleaning frame 175 is mounted on the upper front portion of the bottom plate 1.
After the sugarcane cutting is accomplished, people take the sugarcane out and put in washing frame 175, when motor 6 output shaft rotated, motor 6 output shaft rotated and drives first transmission assembly 174 transmission to drive third pivot 172 and rotate, and then drive puddler 173 and rotate the stirring sugarcane, and then realized the effect of washing the sugarcane, after the completion washs the sugarcane, people take the sugarcane out and collect can.
The indirect feeding mechanism 18 is further included, the indirect feeding mechanism 18 comprises a second supporting frame 181, a fourth rotating shaft 182, a material blocking frame 183, a material feeding barrel 184, a fifth rotating shaft 185, a second straight gear 186, a fourth straight gear 187 and a material discharging frame 188, the second supporting frame 181 is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate 1, the fourth rotating shaft 182 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the second supporting frame 181, the material feeding barrel 184 is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 182, the fifth rotating shaft 185 is arranged on the right wall of the material feeding barrel 184, the second straight gear 186 is arranged at the right end of the fifth rotating shaft 185, the fourth straight gear 187 is arranged on the upper portion of the sixth supporting column 1610, the fourth straight gear 187 is meshed with the second straight gear 186, the material discharging frame 188 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the material blocking frame 183 is arranged on the front side of the material discharging frame 188, and the material blocking frame 183 is rotatably connected with the material feeding barrel 184.
People can put the sugarcane that needs to cut in unloading frame 188, when sixth support column 1610 moves forward, sixth support column 1610 drives fourth spur rack 187 to move forward, because fourth spur rack 187 meshes with second spur gear 186, so can drive second spur gear 186 to rotate, thereby drive fifth pivot 185 to rotate, and then drive charging basket 184 to rotate, and then drive fourth pivot 182, and then open unloading frame 188, make the sugarcane fall into on receiving frame 3 through keeping off material frame 183, and then realized the effect of blowing, when sixth support column 1610 moves backward, sixth support column 1610 drives fourth spur rack 187 to move backward, thereby drive second spur gear 186 to reverse, thereby drive fifth pivot 185 to reverse, and then drive charging basket 184 to reverse, and then drive fourth pivot 182 to reverse, and then close unloading frame 188 and stop the unloading.
The material pushing device comprises a material pushing mechanism 19, wherein the material pushing mechanism 19 comprises a fixing support 191, a material pushing plate 192 and a push rod 193, the fixing support 191 is arranged on the rear side of the upper portion of the first support column 2, the push rod 193 is arranged on the upper portion of the fixing support 191 in a sliding mode, the material pushing plate 192 is arranged at the right end of the push rod 193, and the material pushing plate 192 is connected with the material receiving frame 3 in a sliding mode.
When the sugarcane is cut, people can push the push rod 193 rightwards, so that the push plate 192 is driven to move rightwards, the push plate 192 is driven to push the sugarcane rightwards, people can collect the sugarcane, people can collect the cut sugarcane conveniently, and after the sugarcane is collected, people pull the push rod 193 leftwards, and then the push plate 192 is driven to move leftwards to reset.
Still including stock stop 20, stock stop 20 is including eighth support column 201, sixth pivot 202, baffle 203 and torsional spring 204, and both sides all are equipped with eighth support column 201 around the receipts work or material rest 3 right part, and the rotary type is equipped with sixth pivot 202 between two eighth support columns 201, and sixth pivot 202 middle part is equipped with baffle 203, and both sides are all around there being torsional spring 204 around sixth pivot 202, and the both ends of torsional spring 204 are connected with baffle 203 and sixth pivot 202 respectively.
When the stripper plate 192 pushes the sugarcane to the right, the sugarcane pushes the baffle 203 to move to the right, so as to drive the sixth rotating shaft 202 to rotate, the torsion spring 204 deforms, and then the baffle 203 is driven to swing towards the upper right, so that the sugarcane flows out, after the sugarcane is pushed out, the torsion spring 204 resets, so as to drive the sixth rotating shaft 202 to rotate, and then the baffle 203 is driven to swing towards the lower left, so as to block the material receiving frame 3, and further, when the sugarcane is prevented from being cut by the blade 15, the sugarcane flows out from the right.
Still including transport mechanism 21, transport mechanism 21 is including ninth support column 211, seventh pivot 212, gyro wheel 213, first belt 214, striker plate 215 and second conveying subassembly 216, both sides all are equipped with ninth support column 211 around the second support frame 181 left part, the equal rotary type in two ninth support column 211 left ends is equipped with gyro wheel 213, be connected with first belt 214 between two gyro wheels 213, the gyro wheel 213 left wall of rear side is equipped with seventh pivot 212, second support frame 181 upper portion is equipped with striker plate 215, be connected with second conveying subassembly 216 between seventh pivot 212 and the first pivot 5.
When the stripper plate 192 pushes the sugarcane to the right, the sugarcane falls on the first belt 214, when the first rotating shaft 5, the first rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the second conveying assembly 216 to transmit, so that the seventh rotating shaft 212 is driven to rotate, the roller 213 is driven to rotate, the first belt 214 is driven to transmit, the sugarcane is driven to transmit forwards, the sugarcane is blocked by the material blocking plate 215, the sugarcane falls in the cleaning frame 175, the feeding effect is achieved, and people do not need to collect the sugarcane and then put in the cleaning frame 175 to clean.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A domestic sugarcane dissection cleaning equipment, its characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1) and a first supporting column (2), wherein the first supporting column (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);
the top of the first support column (2) is provided with a material receiving frame (3);
the middle part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a second supporting column (4);
the top of the first rotating shaft (5) and the top of the second supporting column (4) are rotatably provided with the first rotating shaft (5);
the motor (6) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);
a bevel gear set (7) is arranged between the output shaft of the motor (6) and the first rotating shaft (5);
a gear lack wheel (8), wherein the first rotating shaft (5) is provided with the gear lack wheel (8);
a third supporting column (9), wherein the upper middle part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the third supporting column (9);
the two sides of the upper part of the third supporting column (9) are provided with supporting plates (12);
the two support plates (12) are respectively provided with a first sliding rod (13);
the two first sliding rods (13) are both provided with a first sliding rail (10) in a sliding manner;
the first straight rack (11) is arranged between the two first sliding rails (10), and the first straight rack (11) is meshed with the gear lacking wheel (8);
the two first sliding rods (13) are respectively wound with a first spring (14), and two ends of each first spring (14) are respectively connected with the first sliding rail (10) and the support plate (12);
the bottom of the first sliding rail (10) is provided with a blade (15);
the fixing mechanism (16) is arranged on the first support column (2);
the cleaning mechanism (17) is arranged on the bottom plate (1).
2. A household sugar cane cutting and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing mechanism (16) comprises:
a fourth supporting column (161), wherein the upper part of the first supporting column (2) is provided with the fourth supporting column (161);
the upper part of the fourth supporting column (161) is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft (162);
the first straight gear (163) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (162);
the front side of the upper part of the first supporting column (2) is provided with a fifth supporting column (164);
the upper part of the fifth support column (164) is provided with a first support frame (165);
the first support frame (165) is provided with a first spur rack (167) in a sliding mode, and the first spur rack (167) is meshed with the first spur gear (163);
the second spring (166) is wound on the first support frame (165), and two ends of the second spring (166) are respectively connected with the first support frame (165) and the second straight rack (167);
the clamping plate (168) is arranged on the second straight rack (167), and the clamping plate (168) is in contact fit with the material receiving frame (3);
a second slide rail (169) is arranged on the second straight rack (167), and the second slide rail (169) is connected with the fifth support column (164) in a sliding manner;
a sixth supporting column (1610), wherein the middle part of the blade (15) is provided with the sixth supporting column (1610);
a third sliding rail (1611), wherein the middle part of the upper side of the sixth supporting column (1610) is provided with the third sliding rail (1611);
the sixth supporting column (1610) is provided with a third straight rack (1612) in a sliding mode, and the third straight rack (1612) is connected with a third sliding rail (1611) in a sliding mode;
and the third spring (1613) is wound on the sixth supporting column (1610), and two ends of the third spring (1613) are respectively connected with the third straight rack (1612) and the third sliding rail (1611).
3. A household sugar cane cutting and cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning mechanism (17) comprises:
a seventh supporting column (171), wherein the bottom plate (1) is provided with the seventh supporting column (171);
the upper part of the seventh supporting column (171) is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft (172);
the lower part of the third rotating shaft (172) is provided with a stirring rod (173);
the first transmission component (174) is connected between the output shaft of the motor (6) and the third rotating shaft (172);
a cleaning frame (175), wherein the cleaning frame (175) is arranged on the bottom plate (1).
4. A household sugar cane cutting and cleaning device according to claim 3, further comprising an indirect feeding mechanism (18), the indirect feeding mechanism (18) comprising:
the bottom plate (1) is provided with a second supporting frame (181);
a fourth rotating shaft (182), wherein the upper side of the second supporting frame (181) is rotatably provided with the fourth rotating shaft (182);
the feeding barrel (184) is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (182);
a fifth rotating shaft (185), and the feeding barrel (184) is provided with the fifth rotating shaft (185);
a second spur gear (186) is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft (185);
a fourth spur rack (187), wherein the upper part of the sixth supporting column (1610) is provided with the fourth spur rack (187), and the fourth spur rack (187) is meshed with the second spur gear (186);
the blanking frame (188) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1);
the material blocking frame (183) is arranged on the material blocking frame (188), and the material blocking frame (183) is rotatably connected with the material conveying barrel (184).
5. A household sugarcane cutting and cleaning device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that, a pushing mechanism (19) is further included, the pushing mechanism (19) includes:
the fixing bracket (191) is arranged at the upper part of the first supporting column (2);
the push rod (193) is arranged at the upper part of the fixing bracket (191) in a sliding way;
the pushing plate (192) is arranged on the pushing rod (193), and the pushing plate (192) is connected with the material receiving frame (3) in a sliding mode.
6. A household sugarcane cutting and cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a material blocking mechanism (20), wherein the material blocking mechanism (20) comprises:
the eighth supporting columns (201) are arranged on the two sides of the material receiving frame (3);
a sixth rotating shaft (202), wherein the sixth rotating shaft (202) is rotatably arranged between the two eighth supporting columns (201);
the middle part of the sixth rotating shaft (202) is provided with a baffle (203);
the two sides of the sixth rotating shaft (202) are respectively wound with the torsion spring (204), and the two ends of the torsion spring (204) are respectively connected with the baffle (203) and the sixth rotating shaft (202).
7. A household sugar cane cutting and cleaning device according to claim 6, further comprising a conveying mechanism (21), the conveying mechanism (21) comprising:
ninth supporting columns (211) are arranged on the two sides of the second supporting frame (181);
the rollers (213), the two ninth supporting columns (211) are respectively provided with the rollers (213) in a rotating way;
a first belt (214), wherein the first belt (214) is connected between the two rollers (213);
a seventh rotating shaft (212), wherein the roller (213) is provided with the seventh rotating shaft (212);
the upper part of the second support frame (181) is provided with a striker plate (215);
and a second transmission assembly (216) is connected between the seventh rotating shaft (212) and the first rotating shaft (5).
8. A household sugarcane cutting and cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the first transmission assembly (174) consists of two pulleys, one on the output shaft of the motor (6) and the other on the third shaft (172), and a common belt wound between the two pulleys.
CN202111529389.5A 2021-12-15 2021-12-15 Domestic sugarcane section cleaning equipment Active CN114347111B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114920081A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-08-19 王武英 Fire control cable coiling apparatus for building

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4743307A (en) * 1983-12-27 1988-05-10 William Mason Apparatus for processing sugar cane
CN112401255A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-02-26 刘文革 Full-automatic sugarcane is peeled and is washd dissection equipment
CN112518846A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-19 郭兰香 Sugarcane equidistance cutter for food processing
CN112692900A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-23 伍伟能 Automatic dicing device for downward-pressing type round strip-shaped yellow sugar
CN112890232A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-04 钟芳剑 Portable rapid and safe cutting equipment for civil sugarcane

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4743307A (en) * 1983-12-27 1988-05-10 William Mason Apparatus for processing sugar cane
CN112518846A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-19 郭兰香 Sugarcane equidistance cutter for food processing
CN112692900A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-23 伍伟能 Automatic dicing device for downward-pressing type round strip-shaped yellow sugar
CN112401255A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-02-26 刘文革 Full-automatic sugarcane is peeled and is washd dissection equipment
CN112890232A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-04 钟芳剑 Portable rapid and safe cutting equipment for civil sugarcane

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114920081A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-08-19 王武英 Fire control cable coiling apparatus for building

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