CN111686870A - High-efficient preliminary treatment breaker of industrial waste - Google Patents
High-efficient preliminary treatment breaker of industrial waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN111686870A CN111686870A CN202010605600.6A CN202010605600A CN111686870A CN 111686870 A CN111686870 A CN 111686870A CN 202010605600 A CN202010605600 A CN 202010605600A CN 111686870 A CN111686870 A CN 111686870A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an industrial waste high-efficiency pretreatment crushing device, which comprises a supporting underframe, a blanking hopper, a feeding hopper, a main crushing roller, an auxiliary crushing roller, a stirring mechanism, a screening and filtering device and a manual pushing mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism is arranged, a second motor drives a stirring blade to circularly rotate, so that industrial waste accumulated in the feeding hopper is stirred and is better contacted with the crushing roller, thereby preventing blockage and improving the crushing efficiency, meanwhile, the screening and filtering device is arranged, a screen can be driven by the circular pushing mechanism to circularly move back and forth, the screened and filtered industrial waste is screened and filtered, the industrial waste which is not completely crushed is collected, the secondary crushing work of the industrial waste is convenient, the manual pushing mechanism is arranged, the filtered industrial waste which is not completely crushed can be quickly pushed out to be collected, and the subsequent secondary crushing work is convenient, the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to industrial waste treatment, in particular to an efficient pretreatment crushing device for industrial waste.
Background
Industrial waste, i.e. industrial solid waste, refers to various waste residues, dusts and other wastes discharged from industrial and mining enterprises during production activities. Such as acid-base sludge in chemical industry, waste casting sand in mechanical industry, activated carbon residue in food industry, fiber scraps of animals and plants in fiber industry, brick and tile fragments in silicate industry, etc. The solid waste is large in quantity, complex in composition and various in variety. It is classified into general industrial waste and industrial hazardous solid waste.
Some industrial waste volume is great, need break it before handling, makes it become tiny volume to it to in subsequent processing, because industrial waste shape is not of uniform size, when a large amount of wastes material are broken simultaneously, cause the circumstances of piling up easily, make crushing roller contact industrial waste, can't carry out crushing work, influence crushing efficiency, and directly fall into in the collecting box after the breakage, lead to the breakage of some industrial waste not thorough, influence subsequent processing work.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides an efficient industrial waste pretreatment crushing apparatus.
The invention is realized in such a way that an industrial waste high-efficiency pretreatment crushing device is constructed, the device comprises a supporting underframe, a blanking hopper, a vertical frame plate, a control panel, a power cord, a discharge channel, a crushing box, a first motor, a feed hopper, a main crushing roller, an auxiliary crushing roller, a main gear, an auxiliary gear, a stirring mechanism, a screening filtering device and a manual pushing mechanism, the blanking hopper is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the supporting underframe, the vertical frame plate is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the bottom of the supporting underframe, the control panel is arranged on the right side surface of the vertical frame plate, the control panel is connected with the power cord, the discharge channel is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the vertical frame plate, the crushing box is arranged in the upper middle of the vertical frame plate, the crushing box and the vertical frame plate are in butt joint, the first motor is arranged on the right side of the crushing box, the feed hopper is arranged on the upper, the shaft rods at the right sides of the main crushing roller and the auxiliary crushing roller are respectively provided with a main gear and an auxiliary gear, the main gear and the auxiliary gear are in meshing transmission, the first motor is electrically connected with the control panel, the middle part in the feed hopper is provided with a stirring mechanism, the screening and filtering device is arranged at the middle part on the supporting underframe, the rear upper side is butted with an outlet at the front end of the discharge channel, the manual material pushing mechanism is arranged on the screening and filtering device, the stirring mechanism consists of a circulating rotating rod, a rod seat, a second motor, a rotating shaft sleeve and stirring blades, the rod seats are arranged at the two ends of the circulating rotating rod, and is fixed with the two inner side surfaces of the feed hopper through a rod seat, the second motor is arranged in the middle of the right side surface of the feed hopper, the circulating rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft sleeve, the outer side of the rotating shaft sleeve is annularly provided with stirring blades in a surrounding mode, and the second motor is electrically connected with the control panel.
Preferably, screening filter equipment includes mount frame, mounting plate, screen cloth, slip connecting rod, slider, spout, collects box and circulation push mechanism, both ends are equipped with mounting plate and support chassis upper end around mount frame bottom and are fixed mutually, mount frame inboard is equipped with the screen cloth, screen cloth both sides front end is connected with the slider of both sides through the slip connecting rod, mount frame both sides middle part is equipped with the spout, slider sliding connection is inboard in the spout, screen cloth front end bottom is installed and is collected the box, circulation push mechanism is installed to screen cloth bottom rear side and mount frame both sides.
Preferably, circulation push mechanism comprises runner, transfer line, third motor, cam, link frame and push rod, the right rear side of mount frame is located to the runner, the horizontal fixed mounting of transfer line is in the inside rear side of mount frame, and the right side is connected with the runner middle part, the third motor is installed in the left rear side of mount frame, and its output shaft is connected with the transfer line left end, the cam of installation on the runner right flank, the protruding end in the cam outside is connected with link frame one end, be connected with the push rod on the link frame other end, the push rod is connected with the slider on screen cloth right side, the third motor is connected with the control panel electricity.
Preferably, the manual pushing mechanism comprises a right fixing plate, a left fixing plate, a material guide plate, a material pushing plate, a first hook-shaped frame, a first pushing frame, a second hook-shaped frame, a second pushing frame and a pull rod, the right fixing plate and the left fixing plate are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the screen, the material guide plate is arranged between the right fixing plate and the left fixing plate and is connected with the right fixing plate and the left fixing plate at the rear side, the material pushing plate is arranged between the right fixing plate and the left fixing plate, the upper end of the right fixing plate is respectively provided with the first hook-shaped frame and the first pushing frame, the hook-shaped part of the first hook-shaped frame is rotatably connected with the right rear side of the right fixing plate through a rotating shaft, the front end of the first pushing frame is rotatably connected with the upper right end of the material pushing plate, the rear end of the first hook-shaped frame is rotatably connected with the upper side of the hook-shaped part of the first hook-shaped frame, the upper end of the left fixing plate is respectively provided with the second hook-shaped frame and the second, the front end of the second pushing frame is rotatably connected with the upper left end of the pushing plate, the rear end of the second pushing frame is rotatably connected with the upper side of the hook-shaped part of the second hook-shaped frame, and the front ends of the first hook-shaped frame and the second hook-shaped frame are connected through a pull rod.
Preferably, the rotating shaft sleeve and the stirring blades are provided with three groups, and each group is arranged in parallel at equal intervals.
Preferably, the three groups of stirring blades are all of arc-shaped long strip structures, and the edges of the stirring blades are all of arc shapes.
Preferably, the screen cloth bottom rear side sliding connection has two supplementary smooth rollers, two supplementary smooth roller both ends are fixed mutually with the mount frame respectively.
Preferably, a movable space is reserved between the inner side of the fixing frame and the front and the rear of the screen, and the front end of the screen is provided with a frameless opening.
Preferably, the upper side all is equipped with the sand grip in right side fixed plate and the left fixed plate, and pushes away thing board both sides middle part and be equipped with this sand grip matched with activity groove.
Preferably, the material guide plate is arranged in an inclined manner, and the highest position of the material guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the material discharge channel.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides an efficient industrial waste pretreatment crushing device through improvement, and compared with the same type of equipment, the device has the following improvements:
the method has the advantages that: according to the efficient industrial waste pretreatment crushing device, the stirring mechanism is arranged, the stirring blades are driven by the second motor to rotate circularly, industrial waste accumulated in the feeding hopper is stirred, and the industrial waste is better contacted with the main crushing roller and the auxiliary crushing roller, so that blockage is prevented, and the crushing efficiency is improved.
The method has the advantages that: according to the efficient industrial waste pretreatment crushing device, the screening and filtering device is arranged, the screen can be driven by the circular pushing mechanism to move back and forth circularly, the crushed industrial waste is screened and filtered, the industrial waste which is not crushed completely is collected, secondary crushing work can be conveniently carried out, and the crushing efficiency is improved.
The method has the advantages that: according to the efficient industrial waste pretreatment crushing device, the circulating pushing mechanism is arranged, the connecting rod frame is driven by the cam on the rotating wheel to move back and forth under the driving of the third motor, the circulating back and forth moving force is provided for the screen, and the screening work is facilitated.
The advantages are that: according to the efficient industrial waste pretreatment crushing device, the manual pushing mechanism is arranged, and after the pull rod is pulled, the pushing plate can be driven to rapidly push the filtered industrial waste which is not crushed thoroughly out to the collecting box for collection, so that the subsequent secondary crushing work is facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the crushing box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the feed hopper of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the agitation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the screening filter arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the sieving filter device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the manual pushing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a front view structure schematic diagram of the manual pushing mechanism of the invention.
Wherein: a supporting bottom frame-1, a blanking hopper-2, a vertical frame plate-3, a control panel-4, a power line-5, a discharge channel-6, a crushing box-7, a first motor-8, a feed hopper-9, a main crushing roller-10, an auxiliary crushing roller-11, a main gear-12, an auxiliary gear-13, a stirring mechanism-14, a screening and filtering device-15, a manual pushing mechanism-16, a circulating rotating rod-141, a rod seat-142, a second motor-143, a rotating shaft sleeve-144, a stirring blade-145, a fixed frame-151, a mounting bottom plate-152, a screen-153, a sliding connecting rod-154, a sliding block-155, a chute-156, a collecting box-157, a circulating pushing mechanism-158, a rotating wheel-1581, a power supply line-5, a discharge channel-6, a crushing box-, The device comprises a transmission rod-1582, a third motor-1583, a cam-1584, a connecting rod frame-1585, a push rod-1586, a right fixing plate-161, a left fixing plate-162, a material guide plate-163, an object pushing plate-164, a first hook-shaped frame-165, a first pushing frame-166, a second hook-shaped frame-167, a second pushing frame-168, a pull rod-169, an auxiliary sliding roller-1501 and a movable groove-1601.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, the invention provides an industrial waste high-efficiency pretreatment crushing device through improvement, which comprises a supporting underframe 1, a blanking hopper 2, a vertical frame plate 3, a control panel 4, a power cord 5, a discharge channel 6, a crushing box 7, a first motor 8, a feed hopper 9, a main crushing roller 10, an auxiliary crushing roller 11, a main gear 12, an auxiliary gear 13, a stirring mechanism 14, a screening and filtering device 15 and a manual pushing mechanism 16, wherein the blanking hopper 2 is installed in the middle of the bottom of the supporting underframe 1 and is used for collecting screened and filtered industrial waste, the vertical frame plate 3 is installed on the rear side of the upper end and is used for installing a crushing main body, the control panel 4 is installed on the right side surface of the vertical frame plate 3 and is used for controlling the device to work, the power cord 5 is connected to the control panel 4 and can be connected with an external power supply to supply power to the device, the discharge channel 6 is installed in the middle, the crushing device is used for discharging crushed industrial waste to a screening and filtering device 15 and the screening and filtering device, a crushing box 7 is arranged in the middle of the crushing device and is connected with the crushing box, crushing work can be carried out in the crushing box 7, a first motor 8 is arranged on the right side of the crushing box 7, a feed hopper 9 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box and is used for feeding industrial waste, a main crushing roller 10 and an auxiliary crushing roller 11 which are symmetrically matched with each other are arranged in the crushing box 7 and can be matched with each other for crushing work, a shaft lever at the right end of the main crushing roller 10 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 8, the first motor 8 is used for driving the main crushing roller 10 and the auxiliary crushing roller 11 to rotate, a main gear 12 and an auxiliary gear 13 are respectively arranged on the shaft levers on the right sides of the main crushing roller 10 and the auxiliary crushing roller 11, the main gear 12 and the auxiliary gear 13 are in meshing transmission and are driven by the main gear, first motor 8 is connected with control panel 4 electricity, mid-mounting has rabbling mechanism 14 in feeder hopper 9, can stir the industrial waste who puts into, prevent that its mutual screens from causing the condition of jam, screening filter equipment 15 installs middle part on supporting chassis 1, and back upside and discharge passageway 6 front end export dock mutually, the screening filter equipment 15 that sets up is used for screening the industrial waste after the breakage and filters, make not thoroughly broken industrial waste can sieve out and carry out the secondary crushing, manual pushing equipment 16 installs on screening filter equipment 15, the manual pushing equipment 16 of setting is convenient for push out the industrial waste after the screening fast and collects.
Referring to fig. 4, the present invention provides an efficient industrial waste pre-treatment crushing device through improvement, wherein the stirring mechanism 14 is composed of a circulating rotating rod 141, a rod seat 142, a second motor 143, a rotating shaft sleeve 144 and stirring blades 145, the rod seat 142 is installed at both ends of the circulating rotating rod 141 and fixed to both inner side surfaces of the feeding hopper 9 through the rod seat 142, the second motor 143 is installed at the middle portion of the right side surface of the feeding hopper 9, the rotating shaft sleeve 144 is fixed to the circulating rotating rod 141 in a sleeved manner, the stirring blades 145 are annularly arranged around the outer side of the rotating shaft sleeve 144, the second motor 143 is electrically connected to the control panel 4, three groups of the rotating shaft sleeve 144 and the stirring blades 145 are arranged, and each group is arranged in parallel and equidistant, so as to better stir industrial waste inside the feeding hopper 9, so that the industrial waste can be crushed rapidly, and prevent blockage, the three groups of the stirring blades 145 are all provided with arc-shaped strip structures, and the edges of the stirring device are all designed into arc shapes, so that the stirring device is convenient for stirring industrial wastes and cannot be clamped with the industrial wastes, and the stirring work is influenced.
Referring to fig. 5-6, the present invention provides an efficient pre-processing and crushing device for industrial waste by improving, wherein the screening and filtering device 15 comprises a fixed frame 151, a mounting base plate 152, a screen 153, a sliding connecting rod 154, a sliding block 155, a sliding chute 156, a collecting box 157 and a circulating pushing mechanism 158, the mounting base plate 152 is arranged at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the fixed frame 151 to be fixed with the upper end of the supporting bottom frame 1, the screen 153 is arranged inside the fixed frame 151, the front ends of the two sides of the screen 153 are connected with the sliding blocks 155 at the two sides through the sliding connecting rod 154, the sliding chute 156 is arranged in the middle of the two sides of the fixed frame 151, the sliding block 155 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding chute 156, the collecting box 157 is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the screen 153, the circulating pushing mechanism 158 is arranged at the rear side of the bottom of the screen 153 and at the two sides of the, a removal for assisting screen cloth 153, the screen cloth 153 of being convenient for is better carries out the removal work of front and back circulation, all leaves the activity space between the inside of mount frame 151 and screen cloth 153 front and back, the removal of the screen cloth 153 of being convenient for, and the screen cloth 153 front end is the frameless opening setting, the better discharge of the waste material after the filtration screening of being convenient for.
Referring to fig. 5-6, the invention provides an efficient industrial waste pretreatment crushing device through improvement, a circular pushing mechanism 158 is composed of a rotating wheel 1581, a transmission rod 1582, a third motor 1583, a cam 1584, a connecting rod frame 1585 and a push rod 1586, the rotating wheel 1581 is arranged on the right rear side of a fixed frame 151, the transmission rod 1582 is transversely and fixedly arranged on the rear side inside the fixed frame 151, the right side of the transmission rod 1582 is connected with the middle part of the rotating wheel 1581, the third motor 1583 is arranged on the left rear side of the fixed frame 151, an output shaft of the third motor 1583 is connected with the left end of the transmission rod 1582, the cam 1584 is arranged on the right side of the rotating wheel 1581, the protruding end of the outer side of the cam 1584 is connected with one end of the connecting rod frame 1585, the other end of the connecting rod frame 1585 is connected with the push rod 1586, the.
Referring to fig. 7-8, the present invention provides an efficient industrial waste pre-treatment crushing device by improving, wherein the manual pushing mechanism 16 includes a right fixing plate 161, a left fixing plate 162, a material guiding plate 163, an object pushing plate 164, a first hooking frame 165, a first pushing frame 166, a second hooking frame 167, a second pushing frame 168 and a pull rod 169, the right fixing plate 161 and the left fixing plate 162 are symmetrically disposed at two sides of the screen 153, the material guiding plate 163 is disposed at the rear side between the right fixing plate 161 and the left fixing plate 162 to connect the two, the object pushing plate 164 is disposed between the right fixing plate 161 and the left fixing plate 162, the upper end of the right fixing plate 161 is respectively provided with the first hooking frame 165 and the first pushing frame 166, the hooking portion of the first hooking frame 165 is rotatably connected to the right rear side of the right fixing plate 161 by a rotating shaft, the front end of the first pushing frame 166 is rotatably connected to the upper right end of the object pushing plate 164, and the rear end is rotatably connected to the upper side of the hooking portion of the first hooking frame 165, the upper end of the left fixing plate 162 is provided with a second hook-shaped frame 167 and a second pushing frame 168 respectively, the hook-shaped position of the second hook-shaped frame 167 is rotatably connected with the left rear side of the left fixing plate 162 through a rotating shaft, the front end of the second pushing frame 168 is rotatably connected with the left upper end of the object pushing plate 164, the rear end of the second hook-shaped frame 167 is rotatably connected with the upper side of the hook-shaped position of the second hook-shaped frame, the first hook-shaped frame 165 is connected with the front end of the second hook-shaped frame 167 through a pull rod 169, the upper sides of the right fixing plate 161 and the left fixing plate 162 are provided with convex strips, the middle parts of the two sides of the object pushing plate 164 are provided with movable grooves 1601 matched with the convex strips, so that the object pushing plate 164 can be conveniently pushed, the guide plate 163 is obliquely arranged, the highest position of the guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharge.
Example two
The invention provides an efficient industrial waste pretreatment crushing device through improvement, the right side end of a circulating rotating rod 141 penetrates through a rod seat 142 and a feed hopper 9 to be connected with an output shaft of a second motor 143, so that the circulating rotating rod 141 can be driven to rotate circularly after the second motor 143 works, a transmission rod 1582 is arranged at the rear lower side position of a screen 153, the screen 153 cannot be influenced by the transmission rod 1582 when moving circularly, the front end of the screen 153 is arranged in a frameless opening and corresponds to an opening on a collection box 157, so that incompletely ground industrial waste filtered on the screen 153 can fall into the collection box 157 directly, and a circulating pushing mechanism 158 is connected with a sliding block 155 at the right side of the screen 153, so that the sliding block 155 can be pushed to move after the circulating pushing mechanism 158 works, the screen 153 is driven to move circularly front and back, and screening and filtering work is facilitated.
The invention provides an efficient industrial waste pretreatment crushing device through improvement, which has the following working principle:
firstly, a blanking hopper 2 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of a supporting underframe 1 and used for collecting screened and filtered industrial waste, a vertical frame plate 3 is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the supporting underframe and used for installing a main crushing body, a control panel 4 is arranged on the right side surface of the vertical frame plate 3 and used for controlling the device to work, a power line 5 is connected onto the control panel 4 and can be connected with an external power supply to supply power for the device, a discharging channel 6 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the vertical frame plate 3 and used for discharging the crushed industrial waste to a screening and filtering device 15 and the screening and filtering device, a crushing box 7 is arranged in the upper middle of the supporting underframe and is connected with the crushing box 7 in;
secondly, a first motor 8 is installed on the right side of the crushing box 7, a feed hopper 9 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box and used for feeding industrial waste materials, a main crushing roller 10 and an auxiliary crushing roller 11 which are bilaterally symmetrically matched are arranged in the crushing box 7 and can be matched with each other to perform crushing work, a shaft lever at the right end of the main crushing roller 10 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 8, the first motor 8 is arranged and used for driving the main crushing roller 10 and the auxiliary crushing roller 11 to rotate, a main gear 12 and an auxiliary gear 13 are respectively arranged on the shaft levers on the right sides of the main crushing roller 10 and the auxiliary crushing roller 11, the main gear 12 and the auxiliary gear 13 are in meshing transmission and are in transmission through the main gear 12 and the auxiliary gear 13, and the main crushing roller 10 and the auxiliary crushing roller 11;
thirdly, a stirring mechanism 14 is arranged in the middle of the feed hopper 9 and can stir the placed industrial waste to prevent the industrial waste from being blocked, a screening and filtering device 15 is arranged in the middle of the support bottom frame 1, the rear upper side of the screening and filtering device 15 is butted with an outlet at the front end of the discharge channel 6, the screening and filtering device 15 is used for screening and filtering the crushed industrial waste, the industrial waste which is not completely crushed can be screened out for secondary crushing, a manual material pushing mechanism 16 is arranged on the screening and filtering device 15, and the manual material pushing mechanism 16 is arranged to facilitate the screened industrial waste to be rapidly pushed out for collection;
fourthly, when the industrial waste in the feeding hopper 9 needs to be stirred, during the operation of the stirring mechanism 14, the rod seats 142 at the two ends of the circulating rotating rod 141 are installed in the feeding hopper 9, then the second motor 143 is started to operate, the circulating rotating rod 141 is driven to rotate, and the circulating rotating rod 141 rotates to drive the stirring blades 145 on the rotating shaft sleeve 144 to rotate circularly, so that the industrial waste in the feeding hopper 9 is stirred, and the industrial waste cannot be blocked in the feeding hopper 9;
fifthly, when the crushed industrial waste is discharged from the discharge channel 6 and then falls onto the screening and filtering device 15, the circulating pushing mechanism 158 works to drive the screen 153 to move, two ends of the screen 153 are connected with the sliding blocks 155 through the sliding connecting rods 154, the sliding blocks 155 slide in the sliding grooves 156 arranged in the middle of two sides of the fixed frame 151, so that the screen 153 moves in a front-back circulating manner, the crushed industrial waste falling to the upper end of the screen 153 is screened and filtered, the filtered industrial waste is discharged from the blanking hopper 2, and the industrial waste which is not completely crushed is left on the screen 153;
sixthly, when the circular pushing mechanism 158 works, the third motor 1583 works to drive the transmission rod 1582 to rotate after working, the transmission rod 1582 drives the rotating wheel 1581 to rotate, the rotating wheel 1581 drives the cam 1584 on the right side face of the rotating wheel to rotate, the cam 1584 drives the connecting rod frame 1585 to push forwards and backwards, and finally the push rod 1586 drives the sliding block 155 to slide in the sliding groove 156 to enable the screen 153 to perform front-back circular moving, screening and filtering work;
seventh, after the industrial waste on the screen 153 is filtered and accumulated, the industrial waste can be cleaned by the manual pushing mechanism 16, the right fixing plate 161 and the left fixing plate 162 are respectively installed on two sides of the screen 153 and connected by the guide plate 163, and the right fixing plate 161 and the left fixing plate 162 are respectively provided with a first hooking frame 165, a first pushing frame 166, a second hooking frame 167, and a second pushing frame 168, and connected by the front end of the pull rod 169, before the cleaning, the pushing plate 164 slides to the front end of the guide plate 163, so that the industrial waste discharged from the discharging channel 6 falls onto the screen 153 at the front end of the pushing plate 164, when the cleaning, the pull rod 169 is pulled to drive the hooking frames 165 and 167 to swing forward, and at the same time, the hooking frames 165 and 167 move forward, and drive the pushing frames 166 and 168 to push the pushing frame 164 forward, so that the industrial waste on the screen 153 filtered by the pushing plate 164 is completely pushed out of the screen 153, and falls into the collection box 157 to be collected, thereby completing the cleaning work on the screen 153.
The invention provides an industrial waste high-efficiency pretreatment crushing device through improvement, and the stirring mechanism 14 is arranged, so that the stirring blades 145 are driven by the second motor 143 to circularly rotate, industrial waste accumulated in the feed hopper 9 is stirred, and the industrial waste is better contacted with the main crushing roller 10 and the auxiliary crushing roller 11, so that blockage is prevented, and the crushing efficiency is improved; by arranging the screening and filtering device 15, the screen 153 can move back and forth circularly under the driving of the circulating pushing mechanism 158, the broken industrial waste is screened and filtered, the industrial waste which is not broken completely is collected, secondary breaking work can be conveniently carried out on the industrial waste, and the breaking efficiency is improved; through the arrangement of the circular pushing mechanism 158, under the driving of the third motor 1583, the cam 1584 on the rotating wheel 1581 drives the connecting rod frame 1585 to move back and forth, so that a circular back and forth moving force is provided for the screen 153, and the screening work is facilitated; through the arrangement of the manual pushing mechanism 16, after the pull rod 169 is pulled, the pushing plate 164 can be driven to rapidly push out the filtered industrial waste which is not completely crushed into the collecting box 157 for collection, so that the subsequent secondary crushing work is facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the description of the attached drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolt, rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an efficient pretreatment crushing device for industrial waste, which comprises a supporting chassis (1), a blanking hopper (2), a vertical frame plate (3), a control panel (4), a power cord (5), a discharging channel (6), a crushing box (7), a first motor (8), a feeding hopper (9), a main crushing roller (10), an auxiliary crushing roller (11), a main gear (12) and an auxiliary gear (13), wherein the blanking hopper (2) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the supporting chassis (1), the vertical frame plate (3) is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the supporting chassis, the control panel (4) is arranged on the right side surface of the vertical frame plate (3), the power cord (5) is connected onto the control panel (4), the discharging channel (6) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the vertical frame plate (3), the crushing box (7) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the vertical frame plate and is butted with, a feed hopper (9) is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box (7), a main crushing roller (10) and an auxiliary crushing roller (11) which are symmetrically matched with each other in a left-right mode are arranged in the crushing box (7), a shaft lever at the right end of the main crushing roller (10) is connected with an output shaft of a first motor (8), a main gear (12) and an auxiliary gear (13) are respectively arranged on the shaft levers at the right sides of the main crushing roller (10) and the auxiliary crushing roller (11), the main gear (12) and the auxiliary gear (13) are in meshing transmission, and the first motor (8) is electrically connected with a control panel (4);
the method is characterized in that: the automatic material feeding device is characterized by further comprising an agitating mechanism (14), a screening filtering device (15) and a manual material pushing mechanism (16), wherein the agitating mechanism (14) is installed in the middle of the feeding hopper (9), the screening filtering device (15) is installed in the middle of the supporting bottom frame (1), the front end outlet of the material discharging channel (6) is butted with the rear upper side of the screening filtering device, the manual material pushing mechanism (16) is installed on the screening filtering device (15), the agitating mechanism (14) is composed of a circulating rotating rod (141), a rod seat (142), a second motor (143), a rotating shaft sleeve (144) and agitating blades (145), the rod seat (142) is installed at two ends of the circulating rotating rod (141) and fixed with the inner side face of the feeding hopper (9) through the rod seat (142), the second motor (143) is installed in the middle of the right side face of the feeding hopper (9), and the rotating shaft sleeve (144) is fixedly sleeved on the circulating rotating rod (, the stirring blades (145) are annularly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft sleeve (144) in a surrounding mode, and the second motor (143) is electrically connected with the control panel (4).
2. The high-efficiency industrial waste pretreatment crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screening and filtering device (15) comprises a fixed frame (151), a mounting base plate (152), a screen (153), a sliding connecting rod (154), a sliding block (155), a sliding groove (156), a collecting box (157) and a circulating pushing mechanism (158), the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the fixed frame (151) are provided with mounting bottom plates (152) which are fixed with the upper end of the supporting underframe (1), a screen (153) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame (151), the front ends of two sides of the screen (153) are connected with sliding blocks (155) on two sides through sliding connecting rods (154), the middle parts of two sides of the fixed frame (151) are provided with sliding grooves (156), the sliding blocks (155) are connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves (156) in a sliding way, the bottom of the front end of the screen (153) is provided with a collecting box (157), and the rear side of the bottom of the screen (153) and the two sides of the fixed frame (151) are provided with a circulating pushing mechanism (158).
3. The high-efficiency industrial waste pretreatment crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the circulating pushing mechanism (158) is composed of a rotating wheel (1581), a transmission rod (1582), a third motor (1583), a cam (1584), a connecting rod frame (1585) and a push rod (1586), the rotating wheel (1581) is arranged on the right rear side of the fixed frame (151), the transmission rod (1582) is transversely and fixedly arranged on the rear side inside the fixed frame (151), the right side of the rotating wheel is connected with the middle part of the rotating wheel (1581), the third motor (1583) is arranged at the left rear side of the fixed frame (151), and the output shaft thereof is connected with the left end of a transmission rod (1582), a cam (1584) is arranged on the right side surface of the rotating wheel (1581), the convex end of the outer side of the cam (1584) is connected with one end of a connecting rod frame (1585), the other end of the connecting rod frame (1585) is connected with a push rod (1586), the push rod (1586) is connected with the sliding block (155) on the right side of the screen (153), and the third motor (1583) is electrically connected with the control panel (4).
4. The high-efficiency industrial waste pretreatment crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the manual pushing mechanism (16) comprises a right fixing plate (161), a left fixing plate (162), a material guide plate (163), a material pushing plate (164), a first hook-shaped frame (165), a first pushing frame (166), a second hook-shaped frame (167), a second pushing frame (168) and a pull rod (169), the right fixing plate (161) and the left fixing plate (162) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the screen (153), the material guide plate (163) is arranged on the rear side between the right fixing plate (161) and the left fixing plate (162) to connect the right fixing plate (161) and the left fixing plate (162), the material pushing plate (164) is arranged between the right fixing plate (161) and the left fixing plate (162), the upper end of the right fixing plate (161) is respectively provided with a first hook-shaped frame (165) and a first pushing frame (166), the hook-shaped frame (165) is rotatably connected with the right rear side of the right fixing plate (161) through a rotating shaft, the front end of the first pushing frame (166) is rotatably connected with the upper right end of the material, and the rear end is connected with the first upside rotation of colluding type frame (165) and colluding the form department, left side fixed plate (162) upper end is equipped with the second respectively and colludes type frame (167) and second propelling movement frame (168), the second colludes type frame (167) and colludes the form department and rotate through the pivot with left fixed plate (162) left rear side and be connected, second propelling movement frame (168) front end and push away the rotation of the upper left end of thing board (164), and the rear end colludes type frame (167) with the second and collude the form department upside rotation and be connected, first colluding type frame (165) and second collude the front end of type frame (167) and be connected through pull rod (169).
5. The high-efficiency industrial waste pretreatment crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft sleeve (144) and the stirring blades (145) are provided with three groups, and each group is arranged in parallel at equal intervals.
6. The high-efficiency industrial waste pretreatment crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the three groups of stirring blades (145) are all of arc-shaped strip-shaped structures, and the edges of the stirring blades are all of arc shapes.
7. The high-efficiency industrial waste pretreatment crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: screen cloth (153) bottom rear side sliding connection has two supplementary smooth rollers (1501), two supplementary smooth roller (1501) both ends are fixed mutually with fixed frame (151) respectively.
8. The high-efficiency industrial waste pretreatment crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: activity space is left between the inner side of the fixed frame (151) and the front and the back of the screen (153), and the front end of the screen (153) is provided with a frameless opening.
9. The high-efficiency industrial waste pretreatment crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upside all is equipped with the sand grip in right side fixed plate (161) and left fixed plate (162), and pushes away thing board (164) both sides middle part and be equipped with this sand grip matched with activity groove (1601).
10. The high-efficiency industrial waste pretreatment crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the material guide plate (163) is obliquely arranged, and the highest position of the material guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharge channel (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010605600.6A CN111686870A (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | High-efficient preliminary treatment breaker of industrial waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010605600.6A CN111686870A (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | High-efficient preliminary treatment breaker of industrial waste |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111686870A true CN111686870A (en) | 2020-09-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010605600.6A Withdrawn CN111686870A (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | High-efficient preliminary treatment breaker of industrial waste |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111686870A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112452410A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-03-09 | 深圳市能迩环保科技实业发展有限公司 | Industry is useless crushing and screening plant admittedly |
| CN112774790A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-05-11 | 朱明� | Solid waste rapid treatment device for machining |
| CN112844744A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-05-28 | 塔里木大学 | Reducing mechanism is used in orchard green manure processing |
| CN113210121A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-08-06 | 林小铃 | Efficient rice seed water separation device for agricultural planting |
| CN113509979A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-19 | 白建文 | Anti-blocking feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment |
| CN113926521A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-01-14 | 山东莱钢永锋钢铁有限公司 | Jaw crushing splitter with observation mirror |
| CN115069346A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-09-20 | 南通固盛建材有限公司 | Production equipment of low-dust type recycled building material with winnowing treatment |
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| CN209193766U (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-08-02 | 陕西中涵能源工程有限公司 | A kind of sewage treatment mud filter-pressing device |
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| JPS5586596A (en) * | 1978-12-25 | 1980-06-30 | Kurimoto Iron Works Ltd | Sludge kneader |
| CN105710032A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-06-29 | 邢永安 | Sand screening device with automatic feeding and discharging functions |
| CN207169901U (en) * | 2017-07-09 | 2018-04-03 | 滨海火炬科技有限公司 | A kind of dye of positive ion production pulverizer of anti-leak |
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| CN108311202A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-07-24 | 娄逸凡 | A kind of breaker for recycling building waste |
| CN208786922U (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-04-26 | 新昌县平海汽车配件有限公司 | A kind of chemical industry rubber granule screening plant |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112452410A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-03-09 | 深圳市能迩环保科技实业发展有限公司 | Industry is useless crushing and screening plant admittedly |
| CN112774790A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-05-11 | 朱明� | Solid waste rapid treatment device for machining |
| CN112844744A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-05-28 | 塔里木大学 | Reducing mechanism is used in orchard green manure processing |
| CN113210121A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-08-06 | 林小铃 | Efficient rice seed water separation device for agricultural planting |
| CN113509979A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-19 | 白建文 | Anti-blocking feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment |
| CN113926521A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-01-14 | 山东莱钢永锋钢铁有限公司 | Jaw crushing splitter with observation mirror |
| CN115069346A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-09-20 | 南通固盛建材有限公司 | Production equipment of low-dust type recycled building material with winnowing treatment |
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Application publication date: 20200922 |