CN113207336A - Method for treating rice seeds and seedlings to improve rice resistance - Google Patents

Method for treating rice seeds and seedlings to improve rice resistance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113207336A
CN113207336A CN202110634431.3A CN202110634431A CN113207336A CN 113207336 A CN113207336 A CN 113207336A CN 202110634431 A CN202110634431 A CN 202110634431A CN 113207336 A CN113207336 A CN 113207336A
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China
Prior art keywords
storage box
fixedly connected
rice
seedlings
plate
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CN202110634431.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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韦健
韦丽娟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110634431.3A priority Critical patent/CN113207336A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for treating rice seeds and seedlings to improve rice resistance, which comprises a plurality of stock boxes, wherein a cross bar is fixedly connected between every two adjacent stock boxes, a fixed rod is fixedly connected on one side of each stock box far away from the cross bar, the top of the storage box is provided with a feeding hole, the bottom of the storage box is provided with an opening, the inner cavity of the opening is provided with two movable doors, the two movable doors are arranged in a bilateral symmetry way by taking the central axis of the storage box as a symmetry axis, through the mutual matching of the structures of a funnel, a sleeve plate, a connecting plate, a bottom plate, a material conveying pipe, a round pipe, a threaded thin pipe, a spring, a stirring blade, a round plate and the like, can realize the purpose that a grower can fertilize and turn over the soil of the rice only by lifting the handle, compared with the prior art, the method greatly reduces the working intensity of the grower and improves the planting efficiency of the grower.

Description

Method for treating rice seeds and seedlings to improve rice resistance
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice, in particular to a method for treating rice seeds and seedlings to improve rice resistance.
Background
Rice is one of the important food crops of human beings, the history of cultivation and eating is quite long, and half of the population all over the world eats the rice, mainly in Asia, the south of Europe, tropical America and parts of Africa. Although the total yield of rice accounts for the third crop of world food crops, lower than that of corn and wheat, the rice can maintain the life of a large population.
At present, rice is simplified in rice areas at middle and lower reaches of Yangtze river, the direct seeding cultivation area is larger and larger, therefore, most root systems of the existing rice are shallow, the lodging resistance is different, and in addition, the influence of typhoon, heavy rain, improper fertilization and the like every year, the rice lodging problem becomes more and more prominent problems which are urgently needed to be solved in the current production, therefore, a grower starts to prevent the rice lodging problem when the rice enters the heading period, the common prevention means comprises the steps of spraying calcium silicon fertilizer, strengthening rice stems and stalks and preventing lodging, the means for realizing the prevention and control methods are mostly completed manually, the labor intensity of the grower is huge due to the wide planting range of the rice, in addition, the soil at the roots of the rice needs to be turned when the rice is fertilized, the labor intensity of the grower is further increased, the planting efficiency of the grower is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a handle rice seed and seedling in order to improve rice resistance, includes a plurality of material storage box, and equal common fixedly connected with horizontal pole between every two adjacent material storage boxes is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in one side that the horizontal pole was kept away from to the material storage box, the feed inlet has been seted up at the material storage box top, the opening has been seted up to the material storage box bottom, the opening inner chamber has two dodge gates, two the dodge gate uses the material storage box the central axis to be bilateral symmetry setting as the symmetry axis, two one side that material storage box center department was kept away from to the dodge gate inner chamber all runs through and is equipped with the pivot, both ends are all pegged graft on the adjacent lateral wall of opening inner chamber around the pivot, the spiral power spring has all been cup jointed to both ends department around the pivot outside edge is close to the front and back.
Preferably, a plurality of one end that the horizontal pole was kept away from to the dead lever all links firmly and connects the telescopic link, the telescopic link material is the stainless steel setting.
Preferably, there is the funnel opening bottom, funnel bottom fixedly connected with conveying pipeline, conveying pipeline outside edge has cup jointed the pipe near bottom department, just conveying pipeline outside edge sets up for laminating each other with the intraductal lateral wall of pipe, the conveying pipeline inner chamber is seted up there is the internal thread, the conveying pipeline inner chamber has the screw thread tubule, just the screw thread tubule outside edge sets up for intermeshing with the internal thread.
Preferably, there is the plectane screw thread tubule bottom, just the plectane centre of a circle department is run through to screw thread tubule bottom to rather than fixed connection, a plurality of stirring vane of plectane outside edge fixedly connected with, a plurality of stirring vane uses the plectane center to be the circular array and arranges as the centre of a circle.
Preferably, a sleeve plate is sleeved at the position, close to the top end, of the outer edge of the conveying pipe, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to the rear side, of the bottom of the sleeve plate, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the front side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom end, of the rear side of the circular pipe.
Preferably, the pipe rear side is opened and is equipped with the rectangular channel, the conveying pipeline rear side is close to bottom department fixedly connected with slide, the slide rear side runs through the rectangular channel inner chamber.
Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with handle that the horizontal pole was kept away from to the telescopic link, the one end fixedly connected with limiting plate of horizontal pole is kept away from to the handle.
A method of treating rice seeds and seedlings to increase rice resistance comprising the steps of:
s1: firstly, a grower puts a silicon-calcium fertilizer into an inner cavity of a storage box;
s2: then, the telescopic rod is driven by a hand through a handle to move downwards, and the telescopic rod drives the storage box to move downwards through a plurality of fixed rods and cross rods;
s3: when the storage box moves downwards, the two movable doors can be driven to be in contact with the funnel, so that the funnel enters the inner cavity of the storage box, and the silicon-calcium fertilizer can conveniently enter the inner cavity of the material conveying pipe through the funnel;
s4: meanwhile, when the storage box moves downwards, the circular plate can be driven to rotate through mutual meshing of the internal threads and the threaded thin tube, the circular plate can drive the stirring blades to rotate, the purpose of turning soil over the soil is achieved, and the material conveying pipe can be reset through mutual matching of the sliding plate and the spring;
s5: then, the fixing rod is lifted by a grower, the funnel is separated from the inner cavity of the storage box, and the calcium silicon fertilizer can enter the soil after the turnover through the inner cavity of the threaded thin tube.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through the mutual matching of the structures such as the funnel, the sleeve plate, the connecting plate, the bottom plate, the conveying pipe, the circular pipe, the threaded thin pipe, the spring, the stirring blade and the circular plate, the purpose that a grower can fertilize and turn soil for rice by only lifting the handle can be realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a material storage box; 2. fixing the rod; 3. sheathing; 4. a delivery pipe; 5. a circular tube; 6. a threaded tubule; 7. a limiting plate; 8. a handle; 9. a telescopic rod; 10. a cross bar; 11. a circular plate; 12. a stirring blade; 13. a funnel; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a slide plate; 16. a spring; 17. a base plate; 18. a clockwork spring; 19. a movable door; 20. a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rice seed and seedling treatment device for improving rice resistance comprises a plurality of storage tanks 1, a cross rod 10 is fixedly connected between every two adjacent storage tanks 1, fixed rods 2 are fixedly connected on one sides of the storage tanks 1 far away from the cross rod 10, a feed inlet is formed in the top of each storage tank 1, an opening is formed in the bottom of each storage tank 1, two movable doors 19 are arranged in an opening inner cavity, the two movable doors 19 are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode by taking the central axis of each storage tank 1 as a symmetry axis, a rotating shaft 20 penetrates through one side of each inner cavity of each movable door 19 far away from the center of each storage tank 1, the front end and the rear end of each rotating shaft 20 are inserted into adjacent side walls of the opening inner cavity, a clockwork spring 18 is sleeved at the position, close to the front end and the rear end, close to the cross rod 10, of each fixed rod 2 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 9, the telescopic rods 9 are made of stainless steel, and a handle 8 is fixedly connected on one side of each telescopic rod 9 far away from the cross rod 10, a limiting plate 7 is fixedly connected to one end of a handle 8 far away from a cross rod 10, a funnel 13 is arranged at the bottom of an opening, a material conveying pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the funnel 13, a round pipe 5 is sleeved at the position, close to the bottom, of the outer edge of the material conveying pipe 4, the inner side wall of the round pipe 5 is mutually attached to the outer edge of the material conveying pipe 4, an internal thread is arranged in the inner cavity of the material conveying pipe 4, a threaded thin pipe 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the material conveying pipe 4, the outer edge of the threaded thin pipe 6 is mutually engaged with the internal thread, a round plate 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the threaded thin pipe 6, the bottom end of the threaded thin pipe 6 penetrates through the circle center of the round plate 11 and is fixedly connected with the round plate, a plurality of stirring blades 12 are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the round plate 11, the plurality of stirring blades 12 are arranged in an annular array by taking the center of the round plate 11 as the circle center, a sleeve plate 3 is sleeved at the position, and a connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve plate 3, close to the rear side, 14 bottom fixedly connected with bottom plates 17 of connecting plate, and 17 front side fixed connection of bottom plates are close to bottom department at 5 rear sides of pipe, and 5 rear sides of pipe are opened and are equipped with the rectangular channel, and 4 rear sides of conveying pipeline are close to bottom department fixedly connected with slide 15, and the rectangular channel inner chamber is run through to slide 15 rear side, and 17 top fixedly connected with springs 16 of bottom plate, 16 top fixed connection of springs are in slide 15 bottom departments.
A method of treating rice seeds and seedlings to increase rice resistance comprising the steps of:
s1: firstly, a grower puts a silicon-calcium fertilizer into an inner cavity of a storage box 1;
s2: then, the handle 8 is manually driven to drive the telescopic rod 9 to move downwards, and the telescopic rod 9 drives the material storage box 1 to move downwards through the plurality of fixing rods 2 and the cross rods 10;
s3: when the storage box 1 moves downwards, the two movable doors 19 can be driven to be in contact with the funnel 13, so that the funnel 13 enters the inner cavity of the storage box 1, and the silicon-calcium fertilizer can conveniently enter the inner cavity of the material conveying pipe 4 through the funnel 13;
s4: meanwhile, when the storage box 1 moves downwards, the circular plate 11 can be driven to rotate through the mutual meshing of the internal threads and the threaded thin tube 6, the circular plate 11 can drive the stirring blades 12 to rotate, the purpose of turning soil is achieved, and the material conveying pipe 4 can be reset through the mutual matching of the sliding plate 15 and the spring 16;
s5: then, the grower lifts the fixing rod 2 to separate the funnel 13 from the inner cavity of the storage box 1, and the calcium silicon fertilizer can enter the soil after the turnover through the inner cavity of the threaded thin tube 6.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, a grower puts calcium silicon fertilizer into an inner cavity of a storage box 1, then manually drives a telescopic rod 9 to move downwards through a handle 8, the telescopic rod 9 drives the storage box 1 to move downwards through a plurality of fixed rods 2 and a cross rod 10, the storage box 1 can drive two movable doors 19 to contact with a funnel 13 when moving downwards, so that the funnel 13 enters the inner cavity of the storage box 1, the calcium silicon fertilizer can conveniently enter an inner cavity of a material conveying pipe 4 through the funnel 13, meanwhile, when the storage box 1 moves downwards, the circular plate 11 can be driven to rotate through mutual meshing of internal threads and a threaded thin pipe 6, the circular plate 11 can drive a plurality of stirring blades 12 to rotate, the purpose of turning soil over is realized, the material conveying pipe 4 can be reset through mutual matching of a sliding plate 15 and a spring 16, then the grower lifts up the fixed rods 2, so that the funnel 13 is separated from the inner cavity of the storage box 1, the silicon-calcium fertilizer can enter the soil after the turnover through the inner cavity of the threaded thin tube 6.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A method for treating rice seeds and seedlings for improving rice resistance, comprising a plurality of storage tanks (1), characterized in that: equal common fixedly connected with horizontal pole (10) between per two adjacent material storage boxes (1), it is a plurality of equal fixedly connected with dead lever (2) in one side that horizontal pole (10) were kept away from in material storage box (1), the feed inlet has been seted up at material storage box (1) top, the opening has been seted up to material storage box (1) bottom, the opening inner chamber has two dodge gates (19), two dodge gate (19) use material storage box (1) the central axis to be the bilateral symmetry setting as the symmetry axis, two material storage box (1) center department is kept away from in dodge gate (19) inner chamber one side all runs through and is equipped with pivot (20), both ends are all pegged graft on the adjacent lateral wall of opening inner chamber around pivot (20), pivot (20) outside edge is close to both ends department around and all has cup jointed clockwork spring (18).
2. A method of treating rice seeds and seedlings to increase rice resistance as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a plurality of the one end that horizontal pole (10) were kept away from in dead lever (2) all links firmly and connects telescopic link (9), telescopic link (9) material is the stainless steel setting.
3. A method of treating rice seeds and seedlings to increase rice resistance as claimed in claim 1 wherein: there is funnel (13) opening bottom, funnel (13) bottom fixedly connected with conveying pipeline (4), conveying pipeline (4) outside edge has cup jointed pipe (5) near bottom department, just conveying pipeline (4) outside edge sets up for laminating each other with pipe (5) inside wall, the internal thread has been seted up to conveying pipeline (4) inner chamber, conveying pipeline (4) inner chamber has screw thread tubule (6), just screw thread tubule (6) outside edge sets up for intermeshing with the internal thread.
4. A method of treating rice seeds and seedlings to increase rice resistance as claimed in claim 3 wherein: there is plectane (11) screw thread tubule (6) bottom, just screw thread tubule (6) bottom runs through plectane (11) centre of a circle department to rather than fixed connection, a plurality of stirring vane (12) of plectane (11) outside edge fixedly connected with, a plurality of stirring vane (12) use plectane (11) center to be the annular array and arrange as the centre of a circle.
5. A method of treating rice seeds and seedlings to increase rice resistance as claimed in claim 3 wherein: conveying pipeline (4) outside edge is close to top department and has cup jointed lagging (3), lagging (3) bottom is close to rear side department fixedly connected with connecting plate (14), connecting plate (14) bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (17), just bottom plate (17) front side fixed connection is close to bottom department at pipe (5) rear side.
6. A method of treating rice seeds and seedlings to increase rice resistance as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the pipe (5) rear side is opened and is equipped with the rectangular channel, conveying pipeline (4) rear side is close to bottom department fixedly connected with slide (15), slide (15) rear side runs through the rectangular channel inner chamber.
7. A method of treating rice seeds and seedlings to increase rice resistance as claimed in claim 6 wherein: the top of the bottom plate (17) is fixedly connected with a spring (16), and the top end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (15).
8. A method of treating rice seeds and seedlings to increase rice resistance as claimed in claim 2 wherein: one side fixedly connected with handle (8) of horizontal pole (10) are kept away from in telescopic link (9), one end fixedly connected with limiting plate (7) of horizontal pole (10) are kept away from in handle (8).
9. A method of use of the rice seed and seedling treated according to any one of claims 1-8 for increasing resistance in rice, comprising the steps of:
s1: firstly, a grower puts a silicon-calcium fertilizer into the inner cavity of a storage box (1);
s2: then, the handle (8) is manually driven to drive the telescopic rod (9) to move downwards, and the telescopic rod (9) drives the material storage box (1) to move downwards through the plurality of fixing rods (2) and the cross rods (10);
s3: when the storage box (1) moves downwards, the two movable doors (19) can be driven to be in contact with the funnel (13), so that the funnel (13) enters the inner cavity of the storage box (1), and the silicon-calcium fertilizer can conveniently enter the inner cavity of the material conveying pipe (4) through the funnel (13);
s4: meanwhile, when the storage box (1) moves downwards, the circular plate (11) can be driven to rotate through the mutual meshing of the internal threads and the threaded thin tube (6), the circular plate (11) can drive a plurality of stirring blades (12) to rotate, the purpose of turning soil is achieved, and the material conveying pipe (4) can be reset through the mutual matching of the sliding plate (15) and the spring (16);
s5: then, the fixing rod (2) is lifted by a grower, the funnel (13) is separated from the inner cavity of the storage box (1), and the calcium silicon fertilizer can enter soil after turnover through the inner cavity of the threaded thin tube (6).
CN202110634431.3A 2021-06-07 2021-06-07 Method for treating rice seeds and seedlings to improve rice resistance Pending CN113207336A (en)

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CN202110634431.3A CN113207336A (en) 2021-06-07 2021-06-07 Method for treating rice seeds and seedlings to improve rice resistance

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110634431.3A CN113207336A (en) 2021-06-07 2021-06-07 Method for treating rice seeds and seedlings to improve rice resistance

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CN113207336A true CN113207336A (en) 2021-08-06

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1312959A (en) * 1969-06-10 1973-04-11 Lely Nv C Van Der Rotary harrows
AR230770A1 (en) * 1982-08-11 1984-07-31 Horsch Landwirt Ein Verkauf ROTARY CULTIVATOR SEEDER
CN205794003U (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-12-14 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所 The vertical rotary tillage of Semen Maydis concentrates the double furrow of fertilising to broadcast an animal-drawn seed plough
CN106258094A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-04 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine
CN207476150U (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-06-12 赵春雷 A kind of vertical deep spiral layering fertilizer applicator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1312959A (en) * 1969-06-10 1973-04-11 Lely Nv C Van Der Rotary harrows
AR230770A1 (en) * 1982-08-11 1984-07-31 Horsch Landwirt Ein Verkauf ROTARY CULTIVATOR SEEDER
CN205794003U (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-12-14 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所 The vertical rotary tillage of Semen Maydis concentrates the double furrow of fertilising to broadcast an animal-drawn seed plough
CN106258094A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-04 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine
CN207476150U (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-06-12 赵春雷 A kind of vertical deep spiral layering fertilizer applicator

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Application publication date: 20210806

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