CN113202236A - Inclined roof and construction method - Google Patents
Inclined roof and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113202236A CN113202236A CN202110552951.XA CN202110552951A CN113202236A CN 113202236 A CN113202236 A CN 113202236A CN 202110552951 A CN202110552951 A CN 202110552951A CN 113202236 A CN113202236 A CN 113202236A
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- inclined roof
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002998 adhesive polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011433 polymer cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001688 coating polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011387 rubberized asphalt concrete Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/347—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an inclined roof and a construction method, in the inclined roof, a structural floor slab is horizontally fixed at the inner side of a structural beam, a structural slab of the inclined roof is obliquely fixed at the top surface of the structural beam, and forms an included angle with the structural floor slab, a plurality of the water-guiding strips are fixed on the inclined roof structural slab and distributed in an array manner, a plurality of the battens are fixed on the water-guiding strips and are vertical to the water-guiding strips, and form the grid structure with the water bar, on a plurality of roofing tiles were fixed in the batten, the roofing tile was along oblique roofing structural slab from up range upon range of arranging down, the screw rod is the round bar structure, the screw rod has first end and holds for the second of first end, the water bar is passed to first end, it is fixed that the second end is fixed in oblique roofing structural slab, the angle sign indicating number is L shape structure, the angle sign indicating number has first section and the first second section of perpendicular to, the fixed water bar of following of first section, the fixed batten of second section, fixed angle sign indicating number of mounting and roofing tile. The inclined roof has simple structure and good waterproof performance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building roofs, in particular to an inclined roof and a construction method.
Background
With the continuous development of society, the building roof in each big city of China is usually designed by adopting an inclined roof, and particularly, the inclined roof with the super-large inclination angle brings different building aesthetic feeling and unique visual enjoyment to people due to the unique shape. In terms of the design and construction conditions of the existing inclined plane house in China, particularly for an inclined roof with an ultra-large inclination angle, a conventional inclined roof waterproof layer is adhered to an inclined roof structure by adopting a hot-melt coiled material or coated on a structural layer by adopting waterproof paint, and the waterproof coiled material is easy to slide down after being hot-melted and the waterproof paint is easy to flow down due to the ultra-large inclination angle. And the water guiding strip needs to adopt a bolt to penetrate through the waterproof layer to be fixed on the structure, the waterproof coiled material slides down along with the temperature rise in summer, the waterproof coiled material at the bolt is gradually pulled to be split into an oval hole, so that the inclined roof is leaked, and the fixing mode of the inclined roof tile with the ultra-large inclination angle determines the waterproof durability and the safety of the roof, so that the defects in the prior art still exist and need to be further improved.
The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the invention and therefore it may contain information that does not form the prior art that is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an inclined roof and a construction method, which change the traditional fixing mode of waterproof and roof tiles of the inclined roof, solve the technical difficulties of roof leakage and roof tile fixing mode caused by the downward sliding of the waterproof layer of the traditional inclined roof with an overlarge inclination angle compared with the prior art, ensure the quality and the safety and make up the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a sloping roof, comprising:
a structural floor horizontally fixed to an inner side of the structural beam,
the inclined roof structural slab is obliquely fixed on the top surface of the structural beam and forms an included angle with the structural floor slab,
a waterproof coating layer which is smeared on the upper surface of the inclined roof structure plate,
a self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material which is attached to the upper surface of the waterproof coating layer,
the polymer cement mortar layer is uniformly coated on the upper surface of the self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material,
a heat-insulating layer which is attached to the upper surface of the polymer cement mortar layer,
an anti-cracking mortar layer evenly coated on the upper surface of the heat-insulating layer,
a plurality of water-guiding strips which are fixed on the inclined roof structure plate and distributed in an array,
a plurality of battens fixed to the water guiding strip and perpendicular to the water guiding strip, and forming a lattice structure with the water guiding strip,
a plurality of roof tiles fixed on the battens, wherein the roof tiles are arranged in a stacking way from bottom to top along the inclined roof structural plate,
the screw rod is of a round rod structure and is provided with a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, the first end penetrates through the water guiding strip, the second end is fixed on the inclined roof structure plate,
the angle brace is of an L-shaped structure and is provided with a first section and a second section perpendicular to the first section, the first section is used for fixing the water guiding strip, the second section is used for fixing the tile hanging strip,
the fixing piece is used for fixing the corner connectors and the roof tiles.
In the inclined roof, the waterproof coating layer comprises non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating.
In the inclined roof, the included angle is 30-60 degrees.
In the sloping roof, the second end is provided with an additional layer of the self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material on the upper surface of the self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material.
In the inclined roof, the water guiding strips are perpendicular to the connecting surface of the inclined roof structural slab and the structural beam.
In the inclined roof, the space between the tile hanging strips is uniformly distributed according to the length of the roof tile.
In the inclined roof, the structural floor slab and the structural beam form an inverted-L structure.
In the inclined roof, the structural floor slab is horizontally fixed at the top of the vertical structural beam, and the inclined roof structural slab is obliquely fixed on the structural floor slab.
In the inclined roof, the fixing piece is a screw.
The construction method of the inclined roof comprises the following steps,
the inclined roof structural slab is obliquely fixed on the top surface of the structural beam and forms an included angle with the structural floor slab,
uniformly coating a layer of non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating on the inclined roof structural slab, laying a self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material on the surface of the non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, coating polymer cement mortar on the surface of the self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, laying an insulating layer on the surface of the polymer cement mortar, wherein an anti-crack mortar protective layer is arranged on the insulating layer,
the first end of the screw rod passes through the water guiding strip and screws up the end nut, the second end passes through the anti-crack mortar layer, the heat preservation layer, the polymer cement mortar layer, the self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material and the non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer and is fixed with the inclined roof structural slab, and the water guiding strip is parallel to the inclined roof structural slab,
the tile hanging strips are arranged on the water guiding strips, the first section of the corner connector is fixed with the water guiding strips, the second section of the corner connector is fixed with the tile hanging strips, the space between the tile hanging strips is uniformly arranged according to the length of the roof tile, and the water guiding strips and the tile hanging strips form a grid structure,
the roof tiles are fixed on the tile hanging strips through screws and are arranged in a stacked mode from bottom to top along the inclined roof structural plate.
In the technical scheme, the inclined roof and the construction method provided by the invention have the following beneficial effects: compared with the prior art, the mode that non-curing rubber asphalt waterproof coating and self-adhesion polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material combined together are paintd to this oblique roofing structure face of super large inclination, and construction convenience is swift, has the waterproof layer gliding of preventing, and waterproof performance is good characteristics, and through the grid structure that water flowing strip and battens are constituteed, the roofing tile is fixed on the battens, and is fixed firm, safe and reliable, has prevented the risk that the roofing tile of super large inclination oblique roofing drops, has ensured life and property safety.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ultra-large inclination angle sloping roof and a construction method provided by an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of an inclined roof with an ultra-large inclination angle and a construction method provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of an ultra-large inclination angle sloping roof and a construction method provided by the embodiment of the invention.
The reference signs are:
1-structural beam, 2-structural floor slab, 3-inclined roof structural slab, 4-waterproof coating layer, 5-self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, 6-polymer cement mortar layer, 7-heat insulation layer, 8-anti-crack mortar layer, 9-water strip, 10-batten, 11-roof tile, 12-screw, 13-screw and 14-corner connector.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in one embodiment, a sloping roof of the present invention comprises,
a structural floor 2 horizontally fixed to the inner side of the structural beam 1,
an inclined roof structural slab 3 which is obliquely fixed on the top surface of the structural beam 1 and forms an included angle with the structural floor slab 2,
a waterproof coating layer 4 which is coated on the upper surface of the inclined roof structure plate 3,
a self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 5 which is attached to the upper surface of the waterproof coating layer 4,
a polymer cement mortar layer 6 which is evenly coated on the upper surface of the self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 5,
an insulating layer 7 attached to the upper surface of the polymer cement mortar layer 6,
an anti-cracking mortar layer 8 which is evenly coated on the upper surface of the heat-insulating layer 7,
a plurality of water guiding strips 9 which are fixed on the inclined roof structure plate 3 and distributed in an array,
a plurality of battens 10 fixed to the water guiding strip 9 and perpendicular to the water guiding strip 9, and forming a lattice structure with the water guiding strip 9,
a plurality of roof tiles 11 fixed on the battens 10, the roof tiles 11 are arranged in a stacking way from bottom to top along the inclined roof structure plate 3,
a screw 13 which is in a round rod structure, wherein the screw 13 is provided with a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, the first end penetrates through the water guiding strip 9, the second end is fixed on the inclined roof structure plate 3,
the angle brace 14 is of an L-shaped structure, the angle brace 14 is provided with a first section and a second section perpendicular to the first section, the first section is used for fixing the water guiding strip 9, the second section is used for fixing the battens 10,
and the fixing piece is used for fixing the corner connector 14 and the roof tile 11.
In the preferred embodiment of the sloping roof, the waterproof coating layer 4 comprises non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating.
In the preferred embodiment of the sloping roof, the included angle is 30-60 degrees.
In the preferred embodiment of the sloping roof, the second end is provided with an additional layer of self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof roll 5 on the upper surface of self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof roll 5.
In the preferred embodiment of the sloping roof, the water strips 9 are perpendicular to the connecting surface of the sloping roof structure plate 3 and the structure beam 1.
In the preferred embodiment of the sloping roof, the distance between the battens 10 is uniformly arranged according to the length of the roof tiles 11.
In the preferred embodiment of the sloping roof, the structural floor 2 and the structural beam 1 form an inverted L-shaped structure.
In the preferred embodiment of the pitched roof, the structural floor 2 is horizontally fixed on top of the vertical structural beams 1, and the pitched roof structural panels 3 are obliquely fixed to the structural floor 2.
In the preferred embodiment of the sloping roof, the fixing member is a screw 12.
In one embodiment, a sloping roof according to the invention comprises,
a structural floor 2 horizontally fixed to the inner side of the structural beam 1,
an inclined roof structural slab 3 which is obliquely fixed on the top surface of the structural beam 1 and forms an included angle with the structural floor slab 2,
a non-curing rubber asphalt waterproof coating 4 which is coated on the surface of the inclined roof structure plate 3,
a self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 5 which is attached to the surface of the non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating 4,
an insulating layer 7 which is attached to the surface of the polymer cement mortar 6,
a plurality of water guiding strips 9, wherein the water guiding strips 9 are fixed on the inclined roof structure plate 3 and are vertical to the structure beam 1,
a plurality of battens 10, wherein the battens 10 are fixed on the water guiding strip 9 and are vertical to the water guiding strip 9, and form a grid structure with the water guiding strip 9,
a plurality of roof tiles 11, the roof tiles 11 are fixed on the tile hanging strips 10, the roof tiles 11 are arranged in a stacking way from bottom to top along the inclined roof structural plate 3,
a screw 13 which is a second end round rod structure with a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, wherein the first end penetrates through the water guiding strip 9, the second end penetrates through the anti-crack mortar 8, the insulating layer 7, the polymer cement mortar 6, the self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 5 and the non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating 4 and is fixed with the inclined roof structure plate 3,
an angle brace 14, which is an L-shaped structure having a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, the first end being fixed with the water guiding strip 9, the second end being fixed with the battens 10,
and the screws 12 are used for fixing the corner connectors 14 and the roof tiles 11.
The construction method of the inclined roof comprises the following steps,
the inclined roof structural slab 3 is obliquely fixed on the top surface of the structural beam 1 and forms an included angle with the structural floor slab 2,
the inclined roof structure plate 3 is evenly smeared with a layer of non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, a self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 5 is paved on the surface of the non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, polymer cement mortar is smeared on the surface of the self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 5, a heat preservation layer 7 is paved on the surface of the polymer cement mortar, an anti-crack mortar protection layer is arranged on the heat preservation layer 7,
the first end of the screw 13 passes through the water guiding strip 9 and screws up the end nut, the second end passes through the anti-crack mortar layer 8, the heat preservation layer 7, the polymer cement mortar layer 6, the self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 5 and the non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer 4 and is fixed with the inclined roof structural slab 3, the water guiding strip 9 is parallel to the inclined roof structural slab 3,
the battens 10 are arranged on the water guiding strips 9, the first sections of the corner connectors 14 are fixed with the water guiding strips 9, the second sections of the corner connectors 14 are fixed with the battens 10, the intervals of the battens 10 are uniformly distributed according to the length of roof tiles 11, the water guiding strips 9 and the battens 10 form a grid structure,
the roof tiles 11 are fixed on the tile hanging strips 10 through screws 12, and the roof tiles 11 are arranged in a stacked mode from bottom to top along the inclined roof structural plate 3.
In one embodiment, the construction method based on the inclined roof comprises the following steps,
cleaning a base layer on the surface of the inclined roof structural slab 3, uniformly smearing a layer of non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating 4, paving a self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 5 on the surface of the non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating 4, smearing polymer cement mortar 6 on the surface of the self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 5, paving a heat preservation layer 7 on the surface of the polymer cement mortar 6, and arranging an anti-crack mortar 8 protection layer on the heat preservation layer 7,
the first end of the screw 13 passes through the water guiding strip 9 and screws up the end nut, the second end passes through the anti-crack mortar 8, the heat-insulating layer 7, the polymer cement mortar 6, the self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 5 and the non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating 4 and is fixed with the inclined roof structural slab 3, the water guiding strip 9 is parallel to the inclined roof structural slab 3,
the battens 10 are arranged on the water guiding strips 9, the first ends of the corner connectors 14 are fixed with the water guiding strips 9, the second ends of the corner connectors 14 are fixed with the battens 10, the distance between the battens 10 is evenly distributed according to the length of roof tiles 11, the water guiding strips 9 and the battens 10 form a grid structure,
the roof tiles 11 are fixed on the tile hanging strips 10 through screws 12, and the roof tiles 11 are arranged in a stacked mode from bottom to top along the inclined roof structural plate 3.
Finally, it should be noted that: the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the protection scope of the present application.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A sloping roof, characterised in that it comprises:
a structural floor horizontally fixed to an inner side of the structural beam,
the inclined roof structural slab is obliquely fixed on the top surface of the structural beam and forms an included angle with the structural floor slab,
a waterproof coating layer which is smeared on the upper surface of the inclined roof structure plate,
a self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material which is attached to the upper surface of the waterproof coating layer,
the polymer cement mortar layer is uniformly coated on the upper surface of the self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material,
a heat-insulating layer which is attached to the upper surface of the polymer cement mortar layer,
an anti-cracking mortar layer evenly coated on the upper surface of the heat-insulating layer,
a plurality of water-guiding strips which are fixed on the inclined roof structure plate and distributed in an array,
a plurality of battens fixed to the water guiding strip and perpendicular to the water guiding strip, and forming a lattice structure with the water guiding strip,
a plurality of roof tiles fixed on the battens, wherein the roof tiles are arranged in a stacking way from bottom to top along the inclined roof structural plate,
the screw rod is of a round rod structure and is provided with a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, the first end penetrates through the water guiding strip, the second end is fixed on the inclined roof structure plate,
the angle brace is of an L-shaped structure and is provided with a first section and a second section perpendicular to the first section, the first section is used for fixing the water guiding strip, the second section is used for fixing the tile hanging strip,
the fixing piece is used for fixing the corner connectors and the roof tiles.
2. The sloping roof covering according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof coating layer comprises a non-cured rubberized asphalt waterproof coating.
3. A sloping roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the included angle is 30-60 degrees.
4. A sloping roof according to claim 1, wherein the second end is provided with an additional layer of self-adhesive polymer modified bitumen waterproofing membrane on the upper surface of the self-adhesive polymer modified bitumen waterproofing membrane.
5. A sloping roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the streamers are perpendicular to the plane of attachment of the sloping roof structural panels to the structural beams.
6. A sloping roof according to claim 1, wherein the batten spacing is uniform according to the length of the roof tile.
7. A sloping roof according to claim 1, wherein the structural floor and structural beams form an inverted L-structure.
8. A sloping roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the structural floor is secured horizontally to the top of the vertical structural beams and the sloping roof structural panels are secured obliquely to the structural floor.
9. A sloping roof according to claim 1, wherein the fixing means are screws.
10. A method of constructing a sloping roof as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that it includes the steps of,
the inclined roof structural slab is obliquely fixed on the top surface of the structural beam and forms an included angle with the structural floor slab,
uniformly coating a layer of non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating on the inclined roof structural slab, laying a self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material on the surface of the non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, coating polymer cement mortar on the surface of the self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, laying an insulating layer on the surface of the polymer cement mortar, wherein an anti-crack mortar protective layer is arranged on the insulating layer,
the first end of the screw rod passes through the water guiding strip and screws up the end nut, the second end passes through the anti-crack mortar layer, the heat preservation layer, the polymer cement mortar layer, the self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material and the non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer and is fixed with the inclined roof structural slab, and the water guiding strip is parallel to the inclined roof structural slab,
the tile hanging strips are arranged on the water guiding strips, the first section of the corner connector is fixed with the water guiding strips, the second section of the corner connector is fixed with the tile hanging strips, the space between the tile hanging strips is uniformly arranged according to the length of the roof tile, and the water guiding strips and the tile hanging strips form a grid structure,
the roof tiles are fixed on the tile hanging strips through screws and are arranged in a stacked mode from bottom to top along the inclined roof structural plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110552951.XA CN113202236A (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Inclined roof and construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110552951.XA CN113202236A (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Inclined roof and construction method |
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| CN113202236A true CN113202236A (en) | 2021-08-03 |
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| CN202110552951.XA Pending CN113202236A (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Inclined roof and construction method |
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