CN105714992A - Pottery tile laying structure and laying method thereof - Google Patents
Pottery tile laying structure and laying method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105714992A CN105714992A CN201610069791.2A CN201610069791A CN105714992A CN 105714992 A CN105714992 A CN 105714992A CN 201610069791 A CN201610069791 A CN 201610069791A CN 105714992 A CN105714992 A CN 105714992A
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- Prior art keywords
- tile
- steel wire
- warming plate
- layer
- pea gravel
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/02—Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
Abstract
The invention discloses a pottery tile laying structure and a laying method thereof.The pottery tile laying structure comprises a roof board, a water-proof base plane leveling layer, an insulation board and a pottery tile layer which are laid in sequence in a laminated mode, the insulation board and the pottery tile layer are fixed through counter battens and tile battens, an SBS modified asphalt water-proof coiled material is arranged between the water-proof base plane leveling layer and the insulation board, and the insulation board is further provided with a steel wire mesh fine stone concrete protective layer.The pottery tile laying structure and the laying method thereof have the advantages that a construction method at present is broken through, the maneuverability is high, the quality is reliable, and the economic benefit and the social benefit are very significant; by means of construction through the method, the problems that the roof is uneven, many protrusions exist, many corrugated water-proof board breaking parts exist, joint soft connection bonding is unstable, and leakage hidden danger exists are solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, it particularly relates to a kind of potlery tile laying structure and laying method thereof.
Background technology
Potlery tile is the roof decorations material of a kind of top grade, and along with the needs of the development of national economy and planning and designing, increasing civil buildings devise clay tile roofing at present.In work progress, technical staff finds that the turnovers such as roofing negative and positive angle are more, protrudes the objects such as the body of wall of roofing, flue, ventilating duct, exhaustor more, and its ripple splash guard will disconnect with upper bit, bonding with SBS self-adhesive coiled material;Owing to ripple splash guard and SBS waterproof roll bonding plane are misfitted, adhesive effect is poor, there is hidden leakage defect, and this problem is badly in need of solving.
Wherein, existing construction method is 1) reinforced concrete roof board, cement mortar screeding;2) flame retardant type warming plate, DEA mortar is pasted;3) paving ripple splash guard, transverse lap is not less than 100mm;4) the zinc-plated square thin-wall steel tube tile batten of 25 × 25 × 1.5mm, is fixed on reinforced concrete roof board with concrete special nail after boring, and (penetrating Ai Shening splash guard and warming plate) hammers into concrete roof and be not less than 40mm;Nail is positioned at crest place;5;Lay potlery tile.And existing method can serve shortcoming by band, it may be assumed that 1) roofing negative and positive angle is many, and the pipeline of prominent roofing is many, and ripple splash guard cleaved facet is more, and its cleaved facet water-protected enclosure is intended to SBS self-adhesive coiled material bonding;Owing to work progress is manually trampled, corrugated plating face is rocked unavoidably, and self-adhesive coiled material often loosens, and comes off, and waterproof effect is bad;2);Due to ripple splash guard air spots, misfitting with SBS waterproof roll bonding plane, adhesive effect is poor, there is hidden leakage defect.
For above-mentioned technical problem, but without finding good solution.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned technical problem in correlation technique, the present invention proposes a kind of potlery tile laying structure and laying method.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
A kind of potlery tile laying structure; including stacking gradually the roof boarding of laying, waterproof basal plane screed-coat, warming plate and potlery tile layer; fixed by counter battens and tile batten between warming plate and potlery tile layer; between waterproof basal plane screed-coat and warming plate, SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is set, warming plate also sets up steel wire pea gravel concreten protective layer.
Further, tile batten is fixed on steel wire pea gravel concreten protective layer by fixing nail, and this fixing nail does not penetrate described SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material.
Further, warming plate is anti-flammability warming plate.
Further, roofing layer is reinforced concrete roof board.
The present invention also provides for for the method laying above-mentioned potlery tile laying structure, and the method comprises the steps:
Step one, performs reinforced concrete roof board;
Step 2, performs waterproof basal plane screed-coat on reinforced concrete roof board;
Step 3, performs the thick SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material of 3mm+3mm on waterproof basal plane screed-coat;
Step 4, sticking heat-preservation plate on modified asphalt waterproof coiled material;
Step 5, performs steel wire pea gravel concreten thick for 40mm to form steel wire pea gravel concreten protective layer on warming plate;
Step 6; steel wire pea gravel concreten protective layer performs counter battens, tile batten; namely utilize the fixing nail being pre-configured with to be hammered into by counter battens in steel wire pea gravel concreten protective layer, and hammer into the degree of depth and be not less than 20mm, ensure that the fixing nail hammered into does not penetrate through SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material simultaneously;With
Step 7, lays potlery tile.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention breaches current construction method, there is the workable and safe reliable feature of quality, its economical, societal benefits highly significant, construct in this way, solve that roofing is uneven, outthrust is many, ripple splash guard disconnect more, node be flexible coupling bonding loosely and there is the difficult problem of hidden leakage defect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of potlery tile laying structure described according to embodiments of the present invention.
In figure:
1, roof boarding;2, waterproof basal plane screed-coat;3, warming plate;4, potlery tile layer;5, counter battens;6, tile batten;7, SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material;8, steel wire pea gravel concreten protective layer;9, fixing nail.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1; a kind of potlery tile laying structure described according to embodiments of the present invention; including stacking gradually the roof boarding 1 of laying, waterproof basal plane screed-coat 2, warming plate 3 and potlery tile layer 4; fixed by counter battens 5 and tile batten 6 between warming plate 3 and potlery tile layer 4; SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 7 is set between waterproof basal plane screed-coat 2 and warming plate 3, warming plate 3 also sets up steel wire pea gravel concreten protective layer 8.
Tile batten 6 is fixed on steel wire pea gravel concreten protective layer 8 by fixing nail 9, and this fixing nail 9 does not penetrate described SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 7.
Warming plate 3 is anti-flammability warming plate.
Roofing layer 1 is reinforced concrete roof board.
The method that embodiment of the present invention relates to lay above-mentioned potlery tile laying structure, for laying watt pottery laying structure described above, this structure utilizes SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 7 be layed on waterproof basal plane screed-coat 2, and also utilize steel wire pea gravel concreten to be layed on warming plate 3.
The method of described laying potlery tile comprises the steps:
Step one, performs reinforced concrete roof board;
Step 2, performs waterproof basal plane screed-coat 2 on reinforced concrete roof board;
Step 3, performs the thick SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 7 of 3mm+3mm on waterproof basal plane screed-coat 2;
Step 4, sticking heat-preservation plate 3 on modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 7;
Step 5, performs steel wire pea gravel concreten thick for 40mm to form steel wire pea gravel concreten protective layer 8 on warming plate 3;
Step 6; steel wire pea gravel concreten protective layer 8 performs counter battens 5, tile batten 6; namely utilize fixing nail to be hammered in steel wire pea gravel concreten protective layer 8 by counter battens 5, and hammer into the degree of depth and be not less than 20mm, ensure that the fixing nail 9 hammered into does not penetrate through SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material 7 simultaneously;
Step 7, lays potlery tile, to form potlery tile layer 4.
Further, warming plate 3 is anti-flammability warming plate.
Further, roofing layer 1 is reinforced concrete roof board.
Its innovative point is just in that:
Replace the waveform splash guard used in prior art with SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, the waterproof roll of its flexibility replaces rigid waterproof plate, easy to operate, flexibly, and good airproof performance;The 40mm thickness steel wire pea gravel concreten protective layer as splash guard, warming plate is set, and as the bearing-surface of tile batten, it is possible to the feature good by steel wire pea gravel concreten overall performance improves resistance to compression, antiskid, wind loading rating;The fixing nail of tile batten is squeezed in pea gravel concreten, it is not necessary to penetrate waterproof roll, it is to avoid hidden leakage defect.
The operation principle of this construction method is in that:
1) soft principle is controlled with soft.For roofing large-area, rough, rigid waterproof plate can not reach the purpose of waterproof;If rigid flexible system, one is that rigid waterproof plate surface is rocked because constructing, and two is that corrugated plating with the flexible closely connected stickup of self-adhesive coiled material, can not exist serious hidden leakage defect;Only use flexible waterproof material, be only waterproof most efficient method.
2) just to control soft principle.After having pasted insulation material on waterproof roll layer, the basal plane support roof tiles of its softness has become a difficult problem, by arranging one layer of thin-shell type rigid surface, and can for laying the bearing that roofing tile provides good.
3) principle of object group effect.Whole roofing surface layer has been connected into an entirety by its steel wire pea gravel concreten, has enough energy resistance to compression, antiskid, wind resistance, keeps stablizing of roofing;Therefore, it is to avoid roofing concrete structure squeezed into by the fixing nail of tile batten, it is ensured that waterproof layer totally-enclosed.
In order to conveniently understand the technique scheme of the present invention, below by way of in specifically used mode, the technique scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
When specifically used, according to potlery tile laying structure of the present invention, in one embodiment, may particularly include following steps:
1, perform reinforced concrete roof board: by design drawing, civil engineering main structure construction can complete, in construction, should be noted that roofing contour line is accurate.
2, waterproof basal plane screed-coat is performed: smearing 20mm thickness 1:3 cement mortar, circular arc, surface press polish are smeared by negative and positive angle place;Should be noted in construction that roofing temperature is high, wind speed is big, and in mortar, moisture evaporation is fast, it is easy to ftractures, flake;Require that pressure is smeared repeatedly, timely cover film, and water seasoning, it is prevented that cracking;If waterproof basal plane screed-coat thickness is excessive, pea gravel concreten waterproof basal plane screed-coat can be used instead.
3,3+3 thickness SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is performed: perform by existing technological standards.
4, pasting flame retardant type warming plate: utilize DEA mortar, its bonding area presses design more than 40%(warming plate model, thickness).
5,40mm thickness steel wire pea gravel concreten is performed: steel wire diameter phi=1mm, spacing=50 × 50mm, pea gravel concreten is numbered C20;Steel wire to be arranged in concrete middle part, and steel wire net volume is vertical and ridge, and longitudinally overall in herringbone lays, adjacent regions lap of splice 10cm, it is prevented that the downward sliding of pea gravel concreten.
6, counter battens, tile batten are performed: counter battens, tile batten adopt 30 × 25mm anticorrosion batten;Counter battens spacing≤500mm, fixing nail spacing≤500mm, hammer into and be not less than 20mm in pea gravel concreten, note continuous operation, if interval is long after building pea gravel concreten, or when intensity is too high, fixing nail is not easily squeezed into;The specification of tile batten gap ratio photograph watt, is fixed on counter battens.
Wherein, counter battens, tile batten can also adopt the zinc-plated square thin-wall steel tube of 25 × 25 × 1.5mm.
7, potlery tile is laid: lay by existing technological requirement.
In sum, technique scheme by means of the present invention, the present invention breaches current construction method, there is the workable and safe reliable feature of quality, its economical, societal benefits highly significant, construct in this way, solve that roofing is uneven, outthrust is many, ripple splash guard disconnect more, node be flexible coupling bonding loosely and there is the difficult problem of hidden leakage defect.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a potlery tile laying structure; including stacking gradually the roof boarding of laying, waterproof basal plane screed-coat, warming plate and potlery tile layer; fixed by counter battens and tile batten between described warming plate and described potlery tile layer; it is characterized in that; it is provided with SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material between described waterproof basal plane screed-coat and described warming plate, described warming plate arranges steel wire pea gravel concreten protective layer.
2. potlery tile laying structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described tile batten is fixed on described steel wire pea gravel concreten protective layer by fixing nail, and this fixing nail does not penetrate described SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material.
3. potlery tile laying structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described warming plate is anti-flammability warming plate.
4. potlery tile laying structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described roofing layer is reinforced concrete roof board.
5. the method for laying the potlery tile laying structure described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the method comprises the steps:
Step one, performs reinforced concrete roof board;
Step 2, performs waterproof basal plane screed-coat on reinforced concrete roof board;
Step 3, performs the thick SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material of 3mm+3mm on waterproof basal plane screed-coat;
Step 4, sticking heat-preservation plate on modified asphalt waterproof coiled material;
Step 5, performs steel wire pea gravel concreten thick for 40mm to form steel wire pea gravel concreten protective layer on warming plate;
Step 6; steel wire pea gravel concreten protective layer performs counter battens, tile batten; namely utilize the fixing nail being pre-configured with to be hammered into by counter battens in steel wire pea gravel concreten protective layer, and hammer into the degree of depth and be not less than 20mm, ensure that the fixing nail hammered into does not penetrate through SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material simultaneously;With
Step 7, lays potlery tile.
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CN201610069791.2A CN105714992A (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2016-02-01 | Pottery tile laying structure and laying method thereof |
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CN201610069791.2A CN105714992A (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2016-02-01 | Pottery tile laying structure and laying method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106760245A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 乐居乐筑(北京)建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of anastrophe energy-saving roofing system and its construction method |
CN108894436A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-11-27 | 北京利泰装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of composite heat-insulation roof structure and its implementation |
CN112709376A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-27 | 福建绿城建筑设计有限公司 | Novel building tile for Chinese traditional classical architecture |
CN112982990A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-18 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Waterproof construction method for tile sloping roof |
CN113202236A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-03 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Inclined roof and construction method |
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CN1587582A (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2005-03-02 | 同济大学 | Energy saving pitched roof structure and its water-proof method |
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JPH04343957A (en) * | 1991-05-18 | 1992-11-30 | Sekisui House Ltd | Water pitch method of roof |
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CN201254791Y (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2009-06-10 | 南通建筑工程总承包有限公司 | Traction roof system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106760245A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 乐居乐筑(北京)建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of anastrophe energy-saving roofing system and its construction method |
CN108894436A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-11-27 | 北京利泰装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of composite heat-insulation roof structure and its implementation |
CN112709376A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-27 | 福建绿城建筑设计有限公司 | Novel building tile for Chinese traditional classical architecture |
CN112982990A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-18 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Waterproof construction method for tile sloping roof |
CN113202236A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-03 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Inclined roof and construction method |
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