CN209891580U - Novel roof structure - Google Patents
Novel roof structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209891580U CN209891580U CN201822238973.5U CN201822238973U CN209891580U CN 209891580 U CN209891580 U CN 209891580U CN 201822238973 U CN201822238973 U CN 201822238973U CN 209891580 U CN209891580 U CN 209891580U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roof structure
- frame
- roof
- base member
- thermal
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000082946 Tarchonanthus camphoratus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005701 Tarchonanthus camphoratus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002481 rotproofing Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel roof structure. This novel roof structure includes the roof base member, separates thermal-insulated frame and tile layer, separate thermal-insulated the frame locate the tile layer with between the roof base member, wherein, it supplies circulation of air's logical groove to be equipped with in the frame to separate thermal-insulated, and the air passes through logical groove can be followed it enters into to the opposite side outflow to separate one side of thermal-insulated frame. The utility model provides a novel roof structure is through setting up thermal-insulated frame between roof base member layer and tile layer, and is in set up the logical groove that supplies circulation of air in thermal-insulated frame, the air passes through logical groove is followed one side of thermal-insulated frame gets into to the opposite side outflow, makes the air be in the roof base member with series flow between the tile layer to improve the temperature environment between roof base member and the tile layer under the different environment, in order to reduce the influence of roof base member under external environment, thereby further improve indoor environment's comfort level.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The utility model relates to a housing construction technical field especially relates to a novel roof structure.
[ background of the invention ]
The roof is an important component in the house building, and the roof structure is used for keeping out wind and rain, and preventing rain and sun, so that the roof is particularly important in heat insulation, water prevention and heat preservation. The irradiation time of the roof on the sun is longest, the heat intake is the largest, especially in summer, the temperature of the roof can be raised to seven to eighty degrees centigrade under long-time irradiation, the temperature of the roof is raised, and the indoor temperature is also raised along with the temperature, so that the indoor living temperature is seriously influenced.
In the related technology, the concrete cast-in-place slope roof is directly used for waterproofing, and then a layer of tiles is paved for heat insulation and decoration. The influence of the temperature of the external environment on the concrete roof is large, and the concrete roof can change along with the change of the external environment. At high temperature in summer, because the sun-proof thermal-insulated effect of tile is poor, whole concrete roof is sunned thoroughly, and the night lasts the heat dissipation and need last half night slowly, leads to indoor long time high temperature, the cooling slowly. When the accumulated snow melts in winter, the heat of the roof can be taken away, so that the temperature of the concrete roof is reduced, and the indoor temperature is reduced.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new roof structure to solve the above technical problems.
[ Utility model ] content
An object of the utility model is to provide a roof does not change with external environment in order to improve indoor living environment's novel roof structure.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
the utility model provides a novel roof structure, includes the roof base member, separates thermal-insulated frame and tile layer, separate thermal-insulated the frame locate the tile layer with between the roof base member, wherein, be equipped with the logical groove that supplies circulation of air in separating thermal-insulated frame, the air passes through logical groove can be followed one side of separating thermal-insulated frame enters into to the opposite side outflow.
Preferably, thermal-insulated frame includes the first horizontal bar that many intervals set up, set up in the vertical retort that many intervals on the first horizontal bar set up and set up in the second horizontal bar that many intervals on the vertical retort set up, lead to the groove form in first horizontal bar the second horizontal bar with between the interval between the vertical retort, the tile layer lay in on the second horizontal bar.
Preferably, diversion trenches are formed in the upper surfaces and the lower surfaces of the first transverse strips, the second transverse strips and the vertical strips, and the diversion trenches are transversely arranged.
Preferably, many the parallel interval of first horizontal bar sets up, many the parallel interval of second horizontal bar sets up, many the parallel interval of vertical retort sets up.
Preferably, the first horizontal bar and the projection of the ridge on the horizontal plane are perpendicular to each other.
Preferably, the vertical bar is vertically lapped with the first transverse bar and the second transverse bar respectively, and the cross sections of the first transverse bar, the second transverse bar and the vertical bar are square.
Preferably, the heat insulation frames are all made of wood materials, and the outer surfaces of the heat insulation frames are coated with tung oil.
Preferably, the heat insulation frame is made of anticorrosion wood or camphorwood.
Preferably, the roof base body is formed by pouring concrete.
Preferably, the roof structure further comprises a waterproof layer, wherein the waterproof layer is laid on the roof substrate and is a waterproof coiled material.
The utility model provides a novel roof structure is through setting up thermal-insulated frame between roof base member layer and tile layer, and is in set up the logical groove that supplies circulation of air in thermal-insulated frame, the air passes through logical groove is followed one side of thermal-insulated frame gets into to the opposite side outflow, makes the air be in the roof base member with series flow between the tile layer to improve the temperature environment between roof base member and the tile layer under the different environment, in order to reduce the influence of roof base member under external environment, thereby further improve indoor environment's comfort level.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the novel roof structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the novel roof structure shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first horizontal bar, the second horizontal bar or the vertical bar shown in fig. 1.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic partial structural diagram of the novel roof structure provided by the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic partial structural diagram of the novel roof structure shown in fig. 1. This novel roof structure 100 includes roof base member 1, waterproof layer 3, thermal-insulated frame 5 and tile layer 7, waterproof layer 3 lays in on the roof base member 1, thermal-insulated frame 5 locates tile layer 7 with between the waterproof layer 3.
Specifically, the roof base body 1 is formed by pouring concrete, and the concrete implementation process is to bind reinforcing steel bars on a pitched roof and then pour and form the pitched roof by concrete.
The heat insulation frame 5 is arranged on the waterproof layer 3, a through groove 50 for air circulation is arranged in the heat insulation frame 5, air can enter from one side of the heat insulation frame 5 to flow out from the other side through the through groove 50, and therefore cold air enters from one end of the through groove 50 and flows out from the other end, air circulation is formed in the heat insulation frame 5, and the influence of the roof temperature on the indoor temperature is improved. For example, in summer with high temperature, cold air exchanges heat with hot air in the heat insulation frame 5, so that the temperature of the air in the heat insulation frame 5 is reduced, and thus the heat and the temperature transferred from the tile layer 7 to the roof substrate 1 are reduced, the heat dissipation is very quick, so that the temperature of the roof substrate 1 is effectively reduced, the temperature of the roof substrate 1 is not increased to seven to eighty degrees centigrade to increase the indoor temperature, the indoor temperature is reduced, and the living environment is effectively improved; and to the winter of snowing, there is snow on the tile layer 7, and the sun shines snow and can melt, because snow can take away the heat at the in-process that melts, does not thermal-insulated frame 5's under the traditional condition between roofing and the roof base member 1 the temperature can lead to the temperature reduction of roof base member 1, and novel roof structure under thermal-insulated frame 5's the effect, hot-air gets into through the inslot 50 with hot-air with cold air in the thermal-insulated frame 5 exchanges, forms and takes away the phenomenon of cold air on the roof base member 1 to can not produce the reduction the problem of roof base member 1 and indoor temperature, improved living environment, increased good travelling comfort.
Thermal-insulated frame 5 is including laying in first horizontal bar 51 that many intervals on the waterproof layer 3 set up, set up in vertical bar 53 that many intervals on first horizontal bar 51 set up and set up in second horizontal bar 55 that many intervals on vertical bar 53 set up, lead to groove 50 and be formed in first horizontal bar 51 second horizontal bar 55 with between the crisscross lapped interval of horizontal vertical between the vertical bar 53, because many first horizontal bar 51 second horizontal bar 55 with the lap of mutual interval is in the same place between the vertical bar 53, has formed the spacing distance of intercommunication each other between each other, and this spacing distance is promptly lead to groove 50, through with external intercommunication lead to groove 50, make the air can be streamed wantonly, form good air mobility, play thermal-insulated effect.
Many the parallel interval of first horizontal bar 51 sets up, many the parallel interval of second horizontal bar 55 sets up, many the parallel interval of vertical bar 53 sets up, it forms to lead to groove 50 first horizontal bar 51 the second horizontal bar 55 with between the crisscross lapped interval of horizontal and vertical between the vertical bar 53, the overlap joint each other of first horizontal bar 51, second horizontal bar 55 and vertical bar 53 has increased roof thickness and has solved the problem that the eaves mouth list of tile roof is thin, lack the detail, and also more pleasing to the eye from the outward appearance moreover.
The first cross bar 51 is perpendicular to the projection of the ridge 9 on the horizontal plane, that is, the first cross bar 51 extends from the cornice to the ridge 9, so that cold air can enter the heat insulation frame 5 from the cornice, and the air flow amount is increased.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the vertical bar 53 is vertically overlapped with the first horizontal bar 51 and the second horizontal bar 55, respectively, and of course, a non-vertical angle may be formed between the vertical bar 53 and the first horizontal bar 51 and the second horizontal bar 55, as long as the distance between the three is ensured.
Please refer to fig. 3, which is a schematic structural diagram of the first horizontal bar, the second horizontal bar or the vertical bar shown in fig. 1. Guide grooves 57 have all been seted up to first horizontal bar 51, second horizontal bar 55 and the upper and lower surface of vertical bar 53, guide grooves 57 are many, many guide grooves 57 transversely set up, many promptly guide grooves 57 follow the length direction of first horizontal bar 51, second horizontal bar 55 and vertical bar 53 distributes side by side, can make like this that the air flow permeability between the interval of intercommunication each other that forms between first horizontal bar 51, second horizontal bar 55 and the vertical bar 53 is better, improves the reducing speed of temperature.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the cross sections of the first horizontal bars 51, the second horizontal bars 55 and the vertical bars 53 are square, and the square shape is more firmly overlapped. Of course, the cross sections of the three parts can be round or in other special-shaped structures, but the stability is not good as that of the square.
The heat insulation frames 5 are all made of wood materials, and the outer surfaces of the heat insulation frames are coated with tung oil. The common wood material has poor corrosion resistance, and the service life of the wood material can be prolonged by coating the wood material with tung oil.
Thermal-insulated frame 5 adopts anticorrosive wood or camphorwood to make, and anticorrosive wood's waterproof, dampproofing and corrosion resistance are strong, can effectual improvement thermal-insulated frame 5's live time. Of course, in other embodiments, the heat insulation frame 5 may also be made of steel structures by overlapping, but the weight of the heat insulation frame is greater than that of the wood material, which may increase the bearing weight of the house wall.
The tile layer 7 is laid on the second horizontal strips 55, the tile layer 7 is formed by overlapping small blue tiles, and the tile layer is an important waterproof and sun-proof material. It should be noted that the tile layer 7 is disposed on the heat insulation frame 5 and the waterproof layer 3, which can increase the durability of the heat insulation frame 5 and the waterproof layer 3.
The utility model provides a novel roof structure is through setting up thermal-insulated frame between roof base member layer and tile layer, and is in set up the logical groove that supplies circulation of air in thermal-insulated frame, the air passes through logical groove is followed one side of thermal-insulated frame gets into to the opposite side outflow, makes the air be in the roof base member with series flow between the tile layer to improve the temperature environment between roof base member and the tile layer under the different environment, in order to reduce the influence of roof base member under external environment, thereby further improve indoor environment's comfort level.
The above embodiments of the present invention are only described, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, but these all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a novel roof structure, its characterized in that, includes the roof base member, separates heat frame and tile layer, it locates to separate heat the frame the tile layer with between the roof base member, wherein, it supplies circulation of air's logical groove to be equipped with in the frame to separate heat, and the air passes through logical groove can be followed it flows to enter into to the opposite side one side of frame to separate heat.
2. The novel roof structure of claim 1, wherein the thermal insulation frame comprises a plurality of first cross bars arranged at intervals, a plurality of vertical bars arranged at intervals and arranged on the first cross bars, and a plurality of second cross bars arranged at intervals and arranged on the vertical bars, the through grooves are formed among the first cross bars, the second cross bars and the vertical bars, and the tile layer is laid on the second cross bars.
3. The novel roof structure of claim 2, wherein the first horizontal bar, the second horizontal bar and the vertical bar are provided with guide grooves on the upper and lower surfaces, and the guide grooves are transversely arranged.
4. The novel roof structure of claim 2 wherein a plurality of said first crossbars are spaced apart in parallel, a plurality of said second crossbars are spaced apart in parallel, and a plurality of said vertical bars are spaced apart in parallel.
5. The novel roof structure of claim 2, wherein the first cross-bar is perpendicular to the projection of the ridge in the horizontal plane.
6. The novel roof structure of claim 2, wherein the vertical bars vertically overlap the first and second horizontal bars, respectively, and the first, second and vertical bars are square in cross-section.
7. The new roof structure of claim 1, wherein the thermal insulation frame is made of wood material and the outer surface is coated with tung oil.
8. The new roof structure of claim 1, wherein the thermal insulation frame is made of wood for rot proofing or camphorwood.
9. The novel roof structure of claim 1, wherein the roof substrate is cast of concrete.
10. The novel roof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a waterproof layer, wherein the waterproof layer is laid on the roof substrate, and the waterproof layer is a waterproof roll.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822238973.5U CN209891580U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Novel roof structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822238973.5U CN209891580U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Novel roof structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209891580U true CN209891580U (en) | 2020-01-03 |
Family
ID=69015449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822238973.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209891580U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Novel roof structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209891580U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109629770A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-16 | 深圳宝家乡墅科技有限公司 | A kind of New Roof structure |
-
2018
- 2018-12-28 CN CN201822238973.5U patent/CN209891580U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109629770A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-16 | 深圳宝家乡墅科技有限公司 | A kind of New Roof structure |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200103 |