CN113196937A - Agricultural lotus seed picking device - Google Patents
Agricultural lotus seed picking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113196937A CN113196937A CN202110576231.7A CN202110576231A CN113196937A CN 113196937 A CN113196937 A CN 113196937A CN 202110576231 A CN202110576231 A CN 202110576231A CN 113196937 A CN113196937 A CN 113196937A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- threshing
- lotus
- agricultural
- plate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D44/00—Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an agricultural lotus seed picking device, and relates to the field of agriculture. This device is picked with lotus seeds to agricultural, including putting the groove outward, put groove left end fixedly connected with and collect the storehouse, collect storehouse left end fixedly connected with extension rod, it has threshing plate to collect storehouse inside groove sliding connection, threshing plate right-hand member fixedly connected with separation strip, separation strip both ends articulate there is the overlay, threshing plate inside groove articulates there is crooked pole, the one end that threshing plate was kept away from to crooked pole articulates there is the threshing block, the threshing block is located threshing plate inboard, the threshing block is kept away from the one end that crooked pole articulates there is tensile pole, the tensile pole is kept away from the one end that threshing block articulates there is the traction ring. This device is picked with lotus seeds to agricultural through the length of extension pole that extends, needn't be close to the seedpod of lotus just can pick when making the lotus seeds of plucking, through the external groove of seting up the arc mouth, makes the seedpod of lotus more conveniently get into external groove, has reached the effect of remote harvesting lotus seeds, has solved and need draw the problem that closely could pick with the ship when plucking.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural lotus seed picking device.
Background
The lotus seedpod is an inverted cone-shaped spongy receptacle for burying pistils of lotus flowers; the surface of the receptacle has a plurality of scattered honeycomb-shaped holes which are gradually expanded after fertilization; one lotus seed grows in each hole, and a lotus core grows in the middle of the lotus seed.
When lotus seeds are planted, a boat is mostly used for digging into lotus leaf clusters to cut lotus seedpods, and then the lotus seeds are threshed ashore, so that the growth of the lotus leaves is influenced, the growth of the lotus roots is also influenced by cutting the lotus seedpods, and a device convenient for picking the lotus seeds is designed for not influencing the growth of the lotus roots.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an agricultural lotus seed picking device, which solves the problems that when picking, a boat needs to be drawn to a close distance to pick, lotus roots are poured into the boat by cutting down lotus seedpod sewage to cause necrosis, and a small boat cannot load too many lotus seedpods when picking.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an agricultural lotus seed picking device comprises an external groove, the left end of the external groove is fixedly connected with a collecting bin, the left end of the collecting bin is fixedly connected with an extension rod, the inner groove of the collecting bin is slidably connected with a threshing plate, the right end of the threshing plate is fixedly connected with a separating strip, two ends of the separating strip are hinged with covering plates, the inner groove of the threshing plate is hinged with a curved rod, one end of the curved rod, which is far away from the threshing plate, is hinged with a seed pushing block, the seed pushing block is positioned at the inner side of the threshing plate, one end of the seed pushing block, which is far away from the curved rod, is hinged with a stretching rod, one end of the stretching rod, which is far away from the seed pushing block, is hinged with a traction ring, the center of the traction ring is fixedly connected with a linkage column, the bottom end of the linkage column is fixedly connected with a hole blocking block, the outer side of the hole blocking block is fixedly connected with a seed taking clamp, the seed taking clamp is positioned in the inner groove of the threshing plate, a resistance spring is sleeved with an extruding cylinder, the linkage column slides in the inner groove of the extruding cylinder, the extruding ring is positioned above the seed taking clamp, the extrusion ring is in the extrusion container below, and extrusion container bottom sliding connection has the seed wheel, and seed wheel fixed surface is connected with well core rod, and well core rod below articulates there is the closing plate, closing plate top fixedly connected with compression spring, and compression spring cup joints in well core rod top, and compression spring is connected with the contact of seed wheel, and the seed wheel rotates with threshing plate to be connected, and extrusion container top fixedly connected with push-and-pull rod, push-and-pull rod and extension rod sliding connection, extension rod are in the push-and-pull rod outside.
Preferably, the external groove is hollow conical, the circumferential surface of the cone is provided with an arc-shaped notch, and the upper end of the cone is a half barrel.
Preferably, the threshing plate is in the shape of a three-step frustum, each step of the frustum is provided with a plurality of round holes, and the center of the threshing plate is provided with three round connecting holes.
Preferably, the number of the grain pushing blocks is one, each grain pushing block is arranged above the peripheral hole of the threshing plate, the shape of each grain pushing block is N-shaped, and one side of each end of each grain pushing block is provided with a cutting knife and the other side of each end of each grain pushing block is provided with a sealing key.
Preferably, the upper end of the seed taking clamp is a circular ring, the surface of the circular ring is fixedly connected with three elastic sheet rods, the lower end of each elastic sheet rod is fixedly connected with a pushing key, and the pushing key is arranged around the central hole of the threshing plate.
Preferably, the upper end of the extrusion cylinder is a cylinder, the lower end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with three push rods, and the push rods are in sliding connection with the seed taking wheel.
Preferably, the center of the seed taking wheel is a circular ring, the circular ring is rotationally connected with the threshing plate, the inner side of the circular ring is provided with a spiral chute, and the outer side of the circular ring is fixedly connected with a partition plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this device is picked with lotus seeds to agricultural through the length of extension pole that extends, needn't be close to the seedpod of lotus just can pick when making the lotus seeds of plucking, through the external groove of seting up the arc mouth, makes the seedpod of lotus more conveniently get into external groove, has reached the effect of remote harvesting lotus seeds, has solved and need draw the problem that closely could pick with the ship when plucking.
2. This device is picked with lotus seeds to agricultural peels off the lotus seeds through threshing plate extrusion seedpod, directly threshes when making and pick, pushes away the lotus seeds behind the grain through pushing away the piece and getting the seed wheel pair, makes the convenient collection of lotus seeds, has reached and has not destroyed the effect that the seedpod of lotus directly threshes, has solved and has cut down seedpod of lotus sewage and has poured into the lotus root and cause the necrosis problem.
3. This device is picked with lotus seeds to agricultural through promoting the lotus seeds after threshing, makes lotus seeds and seedpod of lotus thoroughly separate and makes the lotus seeds get into and collects the storehouse, through directly collecting the lotus seeds, makes when picking reach the maximum picking volume in limited space as far as possible, has reached and has only picked the lotus seeds and has increaseed the effect of picking the space, has solved the problem that the too many seedpod of lotus can't be loaded in the boat picking.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a general view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a seed-extracting clamp according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an outboard slot of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a seed extraction wheel according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a threshing plate according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a container according to the present invention.
The device comprises an external groove-1, a collecting bin-2, an extension rod-3, a threshing plate-4, a separating strip-5, a covering plate-6, a curved rod-7, a grain pushing block-8, a stretching rod-9, a traction ring-10, a linkage column-11, a seed extracting clamp-12, a resistance spring-13, an extrusion cylinder-14, an extrusion ring-15, a seed extracting wheel-16, a central rod-17, a sealing plate-18, a compression spring-19, a push-pull rod-20 and a hole blocking block-21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, an agricultural lotus seed picking device comprises an external groove 1, the external groove 1 is hollow conical in overall appearance, circular arc-shaped notches are formed in the peripheral surface of the cone, the upper end of the cone is a half round barrel, and the external groove 1 can more conveniently grab roots and stems through the circular arc-shaped notches, so that lotus seeds in different directions can be grabbed.
The left end fixedly connected with of the external groove 1 is provided with a collecting bin 2, the left end fixedly connected with of the collecting bin 2 is provided with an extension rod 3, the grooves in the collecting bin 2 are slidably connected with a threshing plate 4, the appearance of the threshing plate 4 is a three-step frustum shape, each step of frustum is provided with a plurality of round holes, the center of the threshing plate 4 is provided with three round connecting holes, and the threshing plate 4 can peel off lotus seeds in a lotus seedpod by being close to extrusion.
Push away grain piece 8 and keep away from that the one end of crooked pole 7 articulates there is tensile pole 9, tensile pole 9 keeps away from that the one end of pushing away grain piece 8 articulates there is traction ring 10 center fixedly connected with linkage post 11, 11 bottom fixedly connected with of linkage post keeps off hole piece 21, keep off the outside fixedly connected with of hole piece 21 and get seed clamp 12, it is the ring to get seed clamp 12 upper end, ring fixed surface is connected with three shell fragment pole, every shell fragment pole lower extreme fixedly connected with promotes the key, it promotes around 4 centre holes of board of threshing to promote the key, it can promote the lotus seeds that extrude into the board of threshing 4 to get seed clamp 12, and the aperture when stopping to pick prevents to drop once more.
The seed taking clamp 12 is arranged in a groove in the threshing plate 4, the resistance spring 13 is placed above the linkage column 11, the extrusion cylinder 14 is sleeved outside the resistance spring 13, the linkage column 11 slides in the groove in the extrusion cylinder 14, the extrusion ring 15 is placed above the seed taking clamp 12, the extrusion ring 15 is arranged below the extrusion cylinder 14, the bottom end of the extrusion cylinder 14 is connected with the seed taking wheel 16 in a sliding mode, the upper end of the extrusion cylinder 14 is a cylinder, the lower end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with three push rods, the push rods are connected with the seed taking wheel 16 in a sliding mode, and the extrusion cylinder 14 can push the seed taking wheel 16 to rotate.
The surface of the seed taking wheel 16 is fixedly connected with a central rod 17, the center of the seed taking wheel 16 is a circular ring, the circular ring is rotatably connected with the threshing plate 4, the inner side of the circular ring is provided with a spiral chute, the outer side of the circular ring is fixedly connected with a separation plate, and the seed taking wheel 16 can realize the picking of the lotus seeds and the blocking of through holes through rotary dislocation.
A sealing plate 18 is hinged below the central rod 17, a compression spring 19 is fixedly connected above the sealing plate 18, the compression spring 19 is sleeved above the central rod 17, the compression spring 19 is in contact connection with the seed taking wheel 16, the seed taking wheel 16 is rotatably connected with the threshing plate 4, a push-pull rod 20 is fixedly connected to the top end of the extrusion cylinder 14, the push-pull rod 20 is in sliding connection with the extension rod 3, and the extension rod 3 is arranged on the outer side of the push-pull rod 20.
When the lotus seed threshing device is used, firstly, a lotus seedpod is placed in the external groove 1, the extension rod 3 is held tightly to push the push-pull rod 20, the push-pull rod 20 pushes the extrusion cylinder 14, the extrusion cylinder 14 pushes the linkage column 11 through the resistance spring 13, the linkage column 11 drives the traction ring 10 and the seed taking clamp 12 to descend, the threshing plate 4 is driven by the traction ring 10 and the seed taking clamp 12 to downwards extrude the lotus seedpod, the covering plate 6 and the sealing plate 18 are pushed open by lotus seeds, when the threshing plate 4 cannot descend, the resistance spring 13 contracts the extrusion cylinder 14 to descend, the extrusion cylinder 14 extrudes the extrusion ring 15 to enable the extrusion ring 15 to contract, the threshing plate 4 is stressed to descend again, the traction ring 10 and the threshing plate 4 are far away from each other, a gap is reserved, the extrusion ring 15 descends and pushes the seed taking wheel 16 to rotate, the extrusion ring 15 pushes the lotus seed sealing plate 18 to cover again, the circular hole is pulled, the push-pull push rod 20, the traction ring 10 is forced to ascend, the push block 8 pushes the grains to strip under the drive of the curved rod 7 and the stretching rod 9, and shaking the device to roll the lotus seeds into the collecting bin 2 to finish picking.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a device is picked with lotus seeds to agricultural, includes external groove (1), its characterized in that: the left end of the external groove (1) is fixedly connected with a collection bin (2), the left end of the collection bin (2) is fixedly connected with an extension rod (3), an inner groove of the collection bin (2) is connected with a threshing plate (4) in a sliding manner, the right end of the threshing plate (4) is fixedly connected with a separation strip (5), two ends of the separation strip (5) are hinged with covering plates (6), an inner groove of the threshing plate (4) is hinged with a curved rod (7), one end, away from the threshing plate (4), of the curved rod (7) is hinged with a grain pushing block (8), the grain pushing block (8) is located on the inner side of the threshing plate (4), one end, away from the curved rod (7), of the grain pushing block (8) is hinged with a stretching rod (9), and one end, away from the grain pushing block (8), of the stretching rod (9) is hinged with a traction ring (10);
the seed threshing machine is characterized in that a linkage column (11) is fixedly connected to the center of a traction ring (10), a hole blocking block (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the linkage column (11), a seed taking clamp (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hole blocking block (21), the seed taking clamp (12) is arranged in a threshing plate (4), a resistance spring (13) is placed above the linkage column (11), an extrusion cylinder (14) is sleeved on the outer side of the resistance spring (13), the linkage column (11) slides in the extrusion cylinder (14) in an inner groove, an extrusion ring (15) is placed above the seed taking clamp (12), the extrusion ring (15) is arranged below the extrusion cylinder (14), a seed taking wheel (16) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the extrusion cylinder (14), a central rod (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the seed taking wheel (16), a sealing plate (18) is hinged below the central rod (17), a compression spring (19) is fixedly connected above the sealing plate (18), and the compression spring (19) is sleeved above the central rod (17), the compression spring (19) is in contact connection with the seed taking wheel (16), the seed taking wheel (16) is in rotary connection with the threshing plate (4), the top end of the extrusion cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with a push-pull rod (20), the push-pull rod (20) is in sliding connection with the extension rod (3), and the extension rod (3) is arranged on the outer side of the push-pull rod (20).
2. The agricultural lotus seed picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the overall appearance of the external groove (1) is hollow conical, the circumferential surface of the cone is provided with an arc-shaped gap, and the upper end of the cone is a half round barrel.
3. The agricultural lotus seed picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the threshing plate (4) is in the shape of a three-step frustum, each step of frustum is provided with a plurality of round holes, and the center of the threshing plate (4) is provided with three round connecting holes.
4. The agricultural lotus seed picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the grain pushing blocks (8) is 12, each grain pushing block (8) is arranged above the peripheral hole of the threshing plate (4), the shape of each grain pushing block (8) is N-shaped, one side of each end of each grain pushing block is a cutting knife, and the other side of each end of each grain pushing block is a sealing key.
5. The agricultural lotus seed picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the seed taking clamp (12) is a circular ring, the surface of the circular ring is fixedly connected with three elastic sheet rods, the lower end of each elastic sheet rod is fixedly connected with a pushing key, and the pushing keys are arranged around the central hole of the threshing plate (4).
6. The agricultural lotus seed picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the extrusion container (14) is a cylinder, the lower end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with three push rods, and the push rods are in sliding connection with the seed taking wheel (16).
7. The agricultural lotus seed picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the seed taking wheel (16) is a circular ring, the circular ring is rotationally connected with the threshing plate (4), the inner side of the circular ring is provided with a spiral chute, and the outer side of the circular ring is fixedly connected with a separation plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110576231.7A CN113196937B (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Agricultural lotus seed picking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110576231.7A CN113196937B (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Agricultural lotus seed picking device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113196937A true CN113196937A (en) | 2021-08-03 |
| CN113196937B CN113196937B (en) | 2022-06-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110576231.7A Active CN113196937B (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Agricultural lotus seed picking device |
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| CN (1) | CN113196937B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106068950A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-09 | 安庆海纳信息技术有限公司 | A kind of seedpod of the lotus automatic threshing picking ship |
| CN107852944A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-30 | 合肥美青工业设计有限公司 | A kind of extension type seedpod of the lotus gathers knife |
| CN208572770U (en) * | 2018-05-20 | 2019-03-05 | 庆元县云露富硒莲专业合作社 | A kind of acquisition device of the seedpod of the lotus |
| CN208675778U (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-04-02 | 永嘉县瓯北第五小学 | A kind of seedpod of the lotus device for picking |
| CN110506503A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-11-29 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of seedpod of the lotus sheller unit |
| CN111557174A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-21 | 武汉轻工大学 | Lotus seedpod threshing machine |
| AU2020102962A4 (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2020-12-24 | Shengli College China University Of Petroleum | Chain reversing hydraulic jet mechanism for lotus root harvesting operation equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-05-26 CN CN202110576231.7A patent/CN113196937B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106068950A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-09 | 安庆海纳信息技术有限公司 | A kind of seedpod of the lotus automatic threshing picking ship |
| CN107852944A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-30 | 合肥美青工业设计有限公司 | A kind of extension type seedpod of the lotus gathers knife |
| CN208572770U (en) * | 2018-05-20 | 2019-03-05 | 庆元县云露富硒莲专业合作社 | A kind of acquisition device of the seedpod of the lotus |
| CN208675778U (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-04-02 | 永嘉县瓯北第五小学 | A kind of seedpod of the lotus device for picking |
| CN110506503A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-11-29 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of seedpod of the lotus sheller unit |
| CN111557174A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-21 | 武汉轻工大学 | Lotus seedpod threshing machine |
| AU2020102962A4 (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2020-12-24 | Shengli College China University Of Petroleum | Chain reversing hydraulic jet mechanism for lotus root harvesting operation equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN113196937B (en) | 2022-06-21 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220531 Address after: 411218 No. 668, Xinhu Road, Huashi Town, Xiangtan County, Xiangtan City, Hunan Province Applicant after: Hunan wanhetang Xianglian Food Co.,Ltd. Address before: 312500 jingling town cultural center, 233 Zhenxing Road, jingling Town, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Ma Zhenshuang |
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