CN208338753U - Extract the material packet of earthworm - Google Patents

Extract the material packet of earthworm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208338753U
CN208338753U CN201820921817.6U CN201820921817U CN208338753U CN 208338753 U CN208338753 U CN 208338753U CN 201820921817 U CN201820921817 U CN 201820921817U CN 208338753 U CN208338753 U CN 208338753U
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China
Prior art keywords
earthworm
slide bar
material packet
periphery
sleeve
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CN201820921817.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张燕
张红
张永健
万永红
董红梅
张睿智
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Ningxia Wan Hui Biological Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Ningxia Wan Hui Biological Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of material packets for extracting earthworm, it include: bag body, lower end periphery is the reticular structure that mesh number is 30~50 mesh, and the bag body upper end is equipped with feed opening, feed pipe is installed on the feed opening, the periphery that the bag body corresponds to reticular structure is installed with the string bag;Charge pipe, its lower end diameter gradually becomes smaller to form a tapered portion, and the tapered portion is connected to feed pipe, and charge pipe upper end periphery is equipped with external screw thread, the first sleeve inner wall of one upper end closed is equipped with internal screw thread, and the first sleeve is sheathed on charge pipe upper end periphery and is spirally connected with charge pipe.The material packet of the extraction earthworm of the utility model, by placing material in material wraps, in material wraps under the attracting action of material, earthworm is largely gathered in the lower section of material packet, at this moment earthworm in groups is taken out rapidly, earthworm living environment is not destroyed, does not take away earthworm cocoon, greatly improves earthworm separative efficiency while reducing cost.

Description

Extract the material packet of earthworm
Technical field
The utility model relates to vermiculture technical fields.More specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of extraction earthworms Material packet.
Background technique
Earthworm is one of environmentally friendly animal, there is more than earthworm 3000 in the world, and China also has more than 200 kinds.Earthworm can be used as treasure The a variety of diseases of your drug therapy, are also used as high-protein food and feed.Earthworm dig cave loosen the soil, decomposing organic matter, be soil Microbial growth creates good conditions, and in soil improvement, public hazards is eliminated, aspect of preserving the ecological environment, in substance circulation, life Object diversity etc. plays special role.Vermiculture industry rapidly develops, and earthworm drains agricultural crop straw, livestock and poultry Object, house refuse, trade waste resolution process have certain potentiality.Many countries handle life rubbish using earthworm at present Rubbish, debirs and purification sewage.Earthworm is supported to a certain extent, in addition to a part is for other than continuing breeding, remaining harvesting to add Work.Hatch from earthworm cocoon to earthworm sexal maturity, generally to pass through 3 months or so, at this point, slow growth, annulus is obvious, feed conversion Rate reduces, for the best period of harvesting.In addition the habit that do not live together with young earthworm at earthworm, after young earthworm measures greatly earthworm cocoon, at earthworm meeting Migrate other feed layers or numerous and confused escape.Harvesting vermis in real time is the artificial breeding successful important link of earthworm.It is supported in earthworm During growing, it is a key that earthworm, which extracts separation, and earthworm, which extracts separation problems faced, at present mainly the following: 1, earthworm Extract low separation efficiency: earthworm maturation time is shorter, only needs 18d~22d from vermiculture to living body maturation, and have higher Breeding potential and resolution rate, a large amount of earthworm and wormcast can be generated in the process, so it is living to remain earthworm in cultivation base-material Body, earthworm ovum, wormcast and part residue, therefore task amount is larger when earthworm and wormcast separation harvesting, and due to a lack of mechanization Equipment separation harvests, and the process of the harvesting of farm's separation at present, which relies primarily on, to be accomplished manually, so that this process needs to expend greatly Measure labour and material resources.Although the method earthworm survival rate manually separated is higher, collecting time is too long for separation, labor intensity Greatly, low separation efficiency, artificial the problems such as omitting, constrain the raising that earthworm separates and collects efficiency.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
There are one purposes to be to provide a kind of material packet for extracting earthworm for the utility model, by placing material in material wraps, In material wraps under the attracting action of material, earthworm is largely gathered in the lower section of material packet, at this moment rapidly takes out earthworm in groups, no Earthworm living environment is destroyed, earthworm cocoon is not taken away, greatly improves earthworm separative efficiency while reducing cost.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present utility model, a kind of material packet for extracting earthworm is provided, Include:
Bag body, lower end periphery are the reticular structure that mesh number is 30~50 mesh, and the bag body upper end is equipped with feed opening, described Feed pipe is installed on feed opening, the periphery that the bag body corresponds to reticular structure is installed with the string bag;
Charge pipe, lower end diameter gradually become smaller to form a tapered portion, and the tapered portion is connected to feed pipe, the charging Pipe upper end periphery is equipped with external screw thread, and the first sleeve inner wall of a upper end closed is equipped with internal screw thread, and the first sleeve, which is sheathed on, to be added Expects pipe upper end periphery is simultaneously spirally connected with charge pipe.
Preferably, the material packet of the extraction earthworm, the string bag two sides have been respectively articulated with second sleeve, the sleeve It is inside arranged with slide bar, the slide bar can be slided along second sleeve axis direction, and the slide bar is provided along its length multiple recessed Slot, the second sleeve periphery are equipped with multiple through-holes, and the through-hole and the groove correspond, and are equipped with bullet in each groove Spring, a lower end of fixing block passes through through-hole, groove and is connected with spring, when spring-compressed to minimum point, fixed block top position In in groove.
Preferably, the material packet of the extraction earthworm, the slide bar are equipped with a tapered protrusion, institute far from the end of the string bag The big end of diameter for stating tapered protrusion is connect with slide bar, and the maximum gauge of the tapered protrusion is less than the diameter of slide bar, described Tapered protrusion two sides are tilted down equipped with multiple sharp portions, and the angle between the sharp portion and slide bar axis is acute angle.
Preferably, the material packet of the extraction earthworm, the string bag are made of stainless steel material.
Preferably, the material packet of the extraction earthworm, the tapered portion end and feed pipe upper end are integrally formed.
Preferably, the material packet of the extraction earthworm, the angle between the sharp portion and slide bar axis is 20~30 °.
The utility model is include at least the following beneficial effects:
1, the material packet of the extraction earthworm of the utility model, by placing material in material wraps, material is lured in material wraps Under effect, earthworm is largely gathered in the lower section of material packet, at this moment rapidly takes out earthworm in groups, does not destroy earthworm living environment, Earthworm cocoon is not taken away, greatly improves earthworm separative efficiency while reducing cost.
The further advantage, target and feature of the utility model will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also pass through Research and practice to the utility model and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the material of the extraction earthworm of the utility model wraps the structural schematic diagram of one of technical solution;
The structural schematic diagram of slide bar in another technical solution of Fig. 2 the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to explanation Book text can be implemented accordingly.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be based on Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and is not instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair The limitation of the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, a kind of material packet extracting earthworm, comprising:
Bag body 1, lower end periphery are the reticular structure that mesh number is 30~50 mesh, and 1 upper end of bag body is equipped with feed opening, institute It states and is installed with feed pipe 11 on feed opening, the periphery of the corresponding reticular structure of the bag body 1 is installed with the string bag 3;
Charge pipe 2, lower end diameter gradually become smaller to form a tapered portion 21, and the tapered portion 21 is connected to feed pipe 11, The 2 upper end periphery of charge pipe is equipped with external screw thread, and 22 inner wall of first sleeve of a upper end closed is equipped with internal screw thread, the first set Cylinder 22 is sheathed on 2 upper end periphery of charge pipe and is spirally connected with charge pipe 2.
The material packet of this practical extraction earthworm unscrews first sleeve 22 when in use, and material, material is added from charge pipe 2 Enter in bag body 1 through feed pipe 11, bag body 1 can be made of plastic material, and the solid string bag 3, is greatly improved bag body 1 outside bag body 1 Load-bearing capacity and intensity, can prevent bag body 1 rupture.Material include parts by weight be 300 parts of bean dregs, 100 parts of vinegar grain, 100 parts of cake fertilizer, 500 parts of corn stover, 1 part of fruit powder, 1 day before harvesting, will material packet humid control 60%~70%, Material packet is placed in vermiculture ridge surface, can expect the size of packet according to the specification adjustment on cultivation ridge in the actual process, and can be same When place multiple material packets, expect packet spacing between 80cm~100cm, overnight after, material wrap in material attracting action under, earthworm Earthworm is largely gathered in the lower section of material packet, at this moment rapidly takes out earthworm in groups, clears up impurity through sieve, regathers material packet Next time uses.Earthworm is extracted using the material packet of the utility model and does not destroy earthworm living environment, is not taken away earthworm cocoon, is greatly improved earthworm Earthworm separative efficiency reduces cost simultaneously.The mode that bag body 1 feeds into bag body 1 in practice may be to open in the setting of bag body 1 Mouth end and tied rope, open or close open end by tied rope.
In another technical solution, the material packet of the extraction earthworm, 3 two sides of the string bag have been respectively articulated with second set Cylinder 4 is arranged with slide bar 5 in the second sleeve 4, and the slide bar 5 can be slided along 4 axis direction of second sleeve, 5 edge of slide bar Its length direction is equipped with multiple grooves 51, and 4 periphery of second sleeve is equipped with multiple through-holes 41, the through-hole 41 and the groove 51 correspond, and are equipped with spring 52 in each groove 51,53 lower end of a fixed block pass through through-hole 41, groove 51 and with spring 52 It is connected, when spring 52 is compressed to minimum point, 53 top of fixed block is located in groove 51.In the technical scheme, it is using It when material packet, is adjusted the angle first by second sleeve 4, is then inserted by slide bar in the soil on cultivation ridge, can make to expect in this way Packet is more stably mounted in cultivation ridge soil, and by fixed block 53 and spring 52, when the downward compressed spring 52 of fixed block 53 When to minimum point, fixed block 53 is located in groove 51 at this time, then slides slide bar 5 and then adjusts the extension elongation of slide bar 5 with suitable Answer different cultivation ridge soil environments.
In another technical solution, the material packet of the extraction earthworm, the slide bar 5 is equipped with one far from the end of the string bag Tapered protrusion 54, the end that the diameter of the tapered protrusion 54 is big are connect with slide bar 5, and the maximum gauge of the tapered protrusion 54 is small In the diameter of slide bar 5,54 two sides of tapered protrusion are tilted down equipped with multiple sharp portions 55, the sharp portion 55 and slide bar Angle between 5 axis is acute angle.In the technical scheme, slide bar 5 can be facilitated to be inserted by the way that tapered protrusion 54 is arranged on slide bar 5 The sharp portion 55 for cultivating in the soil of ridge, and being arranged increases slide bar 5 and cultivates the contact area of ridge soil, so that material packet is more firm Ground is fixed in cultivation ridge soil.
In another technical solution, the material packet of the extraction earthworm, the string bag 3 is made of stainless steel material.Make Make the string bag 3 more resistant to corrosion with stainless steel material, the service life is longer.
In another technical solution, the material packet of the described extraction earthworm, 21 end of tapered portion and 2 upper end of feed pipe It is integrally formed.
In another technical solution, the material packet of the described extraction earthworm, the folder between 5 axis of the sharp portion 55 and slide bar Angle is 20~30 °.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are the explanations for simplifying the utility model.To the utility model Application, modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.

Claims (6)

1. extracting the material packet of earthworm characterized by comprising
Bag body, lower end periphery are the reticular structure that mesh number is 30~50 mesh, and the bag body upper end is equipped with feed opening, the charging It is installed with feed pipe on mouthful, the periphery that the bag body corresponds to reticular structure is installed with the string bag;
Charge pipe, lower end diameter gradually become smaller to form a tapered portion, and the tapered portion is connected to feed pipe, on the charge pipe Periphery is held to be equipped with external screw thread, the first sleeve inner wall of a upper end closed is equipped with internal screw thread, and the first sleeve is sheathed on charge pipe Upper end periphery is simultaneously spirally connected with charge pipe.
2. extracting the material packet of earthworm as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the string bag two sides have been respectively articulated with second set Tin, it is arranged with slide bar in the second sleeve, the slide bar can be slided along second sleeve axis direction, and the slide bar is along its length Direction is equipped with multiple grooves, and the second sleeve periphery is equipped with multiple through-holes, and the through-hole and the groove correspond, each Spring is equipped in groove, a lower end of fixing block passes through through-hole, groove and is connected with spring, when spring-compressed to minimum point, Fixed block top is located in groove.
3. extracting the material packet of earthworm as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the slide bar is equipped with one far from the end of the string bag Tapered protrusion, the end that the diameter of the tapered protrusion is big are connect with slide bar, and the maximum gauge of the tapered protrusion is less than slide bar Diameter, the tapered protrusion two sides tilt down the angle equipped with multiple sharp portions, between the sharp portion and slide bar axis For acute angle.
4. extracting the material packet of earthworm as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the string bag is made of stainless steel material.
5. extracting the material packet of earthworm as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the tapered portion end and feed pipe upper end one It is body formed.
6. such as the material packet for the extraction earthworm that claim 3 is stated, which is characterized in that the angle between the sharp portion and slide bar axis is 20~30 °.
CN201820921817.6U 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 Extract the material packet of earthworm Active CN208338753U (en)

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CN201820921817.6U CN208338753U (en) 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 Extract the material packet of earthworm

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820921817.6U CN208338753U (en) 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 Extract the material packet of earthworm

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110074062A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-08-02 山东福创机械设备有限公司 A kind of Treatment of Sludge culturing bed

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110074062A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-08-02 山东福创机械设备有限公司 A kind of Treatment of Sludge culturing bed
CN110074062B (en) * 2019-04-26 2021-06-11 山东福创机械设备有限公司 Sludge treatment breeding bed

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