CN113174900B - Ecological bank protection combined unit and combined structure - Google Patents
Ecological bank protection combined unit and combined structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN113174900B CN113174900B CN202110522870.5A CN202110522870A CN113174900B CN 113174900 B CN113174900 B CN 113174900B CN 202110522870 A CN202110522870 A CN 202110522870A CN 113174900 B CN113174900 B CN 113174900B
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
- E02B3/066—Quays
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ecological bank protection combined unit and a combined structure, relating to the technical field of bank protection engineering, wherein the bank protection combined unit comprises a body, wherein a through groove for planting bank protection vegetation is formed on the body, the through groove and a slope protection platform where the body is positioned are obliquely arranged so that a vegetation root system in the through groove grows along the reverse direction of water flow, the bank protection vegetation root system grows towards a bank slope along the reverse direction of the water flow through an inclined plane of the through groove, namely the bank protection vegetation root system grows in the soil of the bank slope along the direction opposite to the water flow direction, the bank protection vegetation root system on one side of the water flow is less, so that the support acting force cannot be provided for the vegetation, under the impact action of flood season or flood water flow, the bank protection vegetation can be inclined along one side of the water flow and attached to the slope, the hydraulic roughness is obviously reduced, and the flood running capacity of a river channel is provided, and simultaneously, the acting force of water flow on the revetment vegetation is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of revetment engineering, in particular to an ecological revetment combined unit and a combined structure.
Background
The well-known revetment is an engineering measure which is manually processed on a bank slope and is used for defending against impact erosion of wave water flow and maintaining stability of a bank line, the revetment types are basically divided into three types, namely an engineering revetment, a landscape revetment and an ecological revetment, and the ecological revetment combined structure is the ecological revetment.
For example, the invention patent with the publication number of CN107487846B and the publication date of 2020, 11 and 03 and the name of 'an ecological hard revetment suitable for variable water level' comprises that the revetment is symmetrically positioned at two sides of a river channel, the revetment is arranged at a certain slope and comprises a slope body and a vegetation planting area planted on the slope; the vegetation planting area is a first vegetation planting area and a second vegetation planting area in sequence along the slope inclination direction; wherein, a water quality purification area is arranged below the first vegetation planting area, and the water quality purification area sequentially comprises a rubble layer, a coconut shell activated carbon layer and an ammonia absorbing stone layer along the slope inclination direction; an aerobic area and an anaerobic area are sequentially arranged in the cavity below the second vegetation planting area; the cavity is equipped with a plurality of passageways that communicate with the river, still is equipped with the impeller in the cavity, and the impeller can the drive through setting up solar cell panel collection on domatic, and if the bulletin number is CN212426956U, the bulletin date of granting is 29 days in 2021 year 01 month, the utility model patent of the name be "an ecological bank protection structure", its bank protection structure includes an ecological bank protection structure, including the levee crown and set up in the upstream slope and the back water slope of levee crown both sides, plant in the vegetation layer on upstream slope and the back water slope, the upstream slope is provided with a plurality of baffles that are used for buffering river water and assault from bottom to top, each the baffle is arranged and is the echelonment setting from bottom to top.
The prior art including the application has the disadvantages that the known ecological revetment mostly adopts vegetation planted on a bank slope, the vegetation is stabilized on the bank slope through plant roots, the habitat of the river channel bank is improved, the damage of benthonic animals to the bank slope is reduced, the living environment and quality of people are improved, and the manufacturing cost of the river channel bank is reduced, but the vegetation on the bank slope can cause higher hydraulic roughness to influence the flood running capability of the river channel, during flood period, the resistance formed by the vegetation on the bank slope can pull the plants together, the local instability of the bank slope is caused to cause local collapse of the bank slope, and the problem that the vegetation is dead in a large quantity is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an ecological bank protection combined structure to solve the defects in the prior art
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a shore protection combination unit, includes the body, offer the groove that runs through that is used for planting the shore protection vegetation on the body, run through the groove with the slope face slope that the body is located arranges so that it grows along the reverse direction of rivers to run through the vegetation root system in the inslot.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom of body still the tilting be connected with the root system stand pipe, the incline direction of root system stand pipe with run through the groove incline direction unanimous.
As a further description of the above technical solution: it has the halfpace to rotate articulated connection and plants the basin to plant in the groove, the halfpace plant the basin inclined plane lateral wall with run through and have a rotation space between the inslot wall.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the basin inclined plane lateral wall is planted to the halfpace with it still is connected with detachable support frame to run through between the inslot wall, detachable support frame is last to have fracture portion, fracture portion is assembled for fracture when receiving preset pressure extrusion.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom of basin is planted to the halfpace has the opening, and the halfpace plants the pelvic floor opening with the root system stand pipe docks mutually.
The utility model provides an ecological bank protection integrated configuration, includes the bank protection platform, the array arrangement has a plurality of foretell bank protection composite unit on the bank protection platform.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the slope protection platform comprises; a slope protection substrate and two guide rail frames; the two guide rail frames are respectively fixed on two sides of the bank slope along the length direction of the inclined plane of the bank slope; a plurality of slope protection substrate is arranged and is fixed in proper order along the inclined plane of bank slope between two the guide rail frame.
As a further description of the above technical solution: guide rail frame surface equidistance has been seted up a plurality of connecting portion of being connected the use with the bank protection substrate, and a plurality of fixed parts of ground equidistance fixedly connected with of guide rail frame.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the bank protection substrate is rectangle frame rack structure, and the inside of bank protection substrate is the vertical cross formula and is fixed with a plurality of horizontal framves and vertical frame, and constitutes a plurality of body installation regions between horizontal frame and the vertical frame.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the mounting region both sides wall is last all to have seted up the joint groove, the body both sides symmetry is fixed with and is used for with the butt joint round pin of joint groove adaptation joint usefulness.
In the technical scheme, according to the ecological bank protection combined unit provided by the invention, the root system of the bank protection vegetation grows in the reverse direction of water flow towards the bank slope through the inclined plane penetrating through the groove, namely the bank protection vegetation grows in the bank slope soil along the side opposite to the water flow direction, and the root system of the bank protection vegetation grows in the reverse direction of the water flow at the side towards which the water flow faces, so that the support acting force cannot be provided for the vegetation.
Since the above ecological bank protection combined unit has the above technical effects, an ecological bank protection combined structure comprising the ecological bank protection combined unit also has corresponding technical effects.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall structure of an ecological bank protection combined structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an ecological bank protection combined unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an ecological bank protection combined unit according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a water flow impact state of an ecological bank protection combined unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a corrugated substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a wave dissipating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a wave dissipating baffle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a rail bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a bank slope; 2. slope protection platform; 21. a guide rail bracket; 211. a connecting portion; 212. a fixed part; 22. slope protection base material; 221. a transverse frame; 222. a longitudinal frame; 223. a clamping groove; 3. a body; 31. a through groove; 311. a terrace planting pot; 312. a connecting shaft; 313. the supporting frame can be disassembled; 32. a root guide tube; 33. a docking pin; 4. a wave dissipation assembly; 41. a wave dissipation baffle plate; 411. rotating the connecting piece; 412. an arc-shaped wave guide groove; 413. a water inlet hole; 42. a rubber cylinder; 421. folding the groove; 43. and (4) connecting the pipes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a bank protection assembled element, includes body 3, offers the groove 31 that runs through that is used for planting the bank protection vegetation on the body 3, runs through groove 31 and the 1 domatic slope arrangement of bank slope that body 3 was located so that run through the vegetation root system of inslot 31 along the reverse growth of rivers.
Specifically, the revetment combination unit provided in this embodiment includes a body 3, the body 3 has a through groove 31, the through groove 31 is used for planting revetment vegetation, and the bank slope is reinforced by the revetment vegetation root system, as is known, the body 3 can be directly and mutually staggered and engaged with the conventional revetment brick arrangement manner and arranged on the bank slope 1, the body 3 can be a concrete prefabricated structure or other system structure, the through groove 31 and the bank slope 1 slope surface where the body 3 is located are obliquely arranged specifically into two types, one type is a through groove with a terrace-shaped structure, the inclined surface is the surface of the river channel water flow direction (i.e. the direction from the vertical surface of the through groove 31 to the inclined surface of the terrace-shaped structure is consistent with the river channel water flow direction), the other type is a through groove 31 with a traditional rectangular groove body structure or a cylindrical groove body structure, the inclined type is arranged on the body 3, and the inclination direction is consistent with the river channel water flow direction, through the through groove 31 arranged above, when the revetment vegetation is planted, the revetment vegetation is planted on the inclined plane of the through groove 31, so that the revetment vegetation root system grows towards the bank slope along the reverse direction of water flow through the inclined plane of the through groove 31, namely the revetment vegetation grows towards the bank slope soil along the side opposite to the water flow direction, because the revetment vegetation root system grows towards the reverse direction of water flow, the revetment vegetation root system towards one side is less, so that the support action force can not be provided for the vegetation, when the water level of a river channel rises to the bank slope in the flood season or flood, under the action of water impact, the revetment vegetation can be inclined along one side of the water flow direction and attached to the bank slope, the hydraulic roughness is obviously reduced, the flood discharge capacity of the river channel is provided, the action force of water flow on the revetment vegetation is reduced at the same time, the local instability of the slope caused by the pulling of the revetment vegetation together with roots due to water impact is prevented, resulting in the problem of local collapse of the bank slope.
In another embodiment provided by the invention, the bottom of the body 3 is also connected with a root system guide pipe 32 in an inclined manner, and the inclined direction of the root system guide pipe 32 is consistent with the inclined direction of the through groove 31. Specifically, root system stand pipe 32 open-top with run through groove 31 bottom opening intercommunication, the bottom opening disect insertion of root system stand pipe 32 in bank slope 1, carry out the secondary slope direction and cluster plant roots to the revetment vegetation root system that extends the growth out from running through groove 31 through root system stand pipe 32. The effect of increasing the slope guiding to the growth of the revetment vegetation root system.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the trough 31 is rotatably and hingedly connected with a terrace planting pot 311, and a rotating space is formed between the inclined sidewall of the terrace planting pot 311 and the inclined structure of the trough 31. Specifically, the terrace planting pot 311 is rotatably hinged in the through groove 31, the terrace planting pot 311 can be rotatably connected in the through groove 31 through the connecting shaft 312, or connected by other hinge connection mechanisms, the through groove 31 is preferably a step-shaped groove body structure, a rotating space is provided between the inclined side wall of the step planting pot 311 and the inclined structure of the through groove 31, so that the step planting pot 311 can rotate in the water flow direction in the through groove 31, during flood season or flood, when the river course water level rises to the bank slope, under the water impact effect, the bank protection vegetation receives the impact force and automatically drives halfpace planting basin 311 and rotate along the rivers direction in running through groove 31, further strengthens the bank protection vegetation slope effect of planting on halfpace planting basin 311, reduces the water conservancy roughness, provides the flood discharge ability in river course, reduces the effort of rivers to the bank protection vegetation simultaneously.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, a detachable support frame 313 is further connected between the inclined side wall of the terrace planting pot 311 and the inner wall of the through groove 31, and the detachable support frame 313 has a breaking portion configured to break when being pressed by a predetermined pressure. The bottom of the terrace planting pot 311 has an opening, and the opening at the bottom of the terrace planting pot 311 is butted with the root guide pipe 32. Specifically, a detachable support frame 313 is further connected between the inclined side wall of the terrace planting pot 311 and the inner wall of the through groove 31, the detachable support frame 313 is located in the rotating space, and the detachable support frame 313 is used for supporting the terrace planting pot 311, so that the terrace planting pot 311 is kept stable in a conventional state, a fracture part is arranged on the detachable support frame 313, the fracture part fractures when being squeezed by a preset pressure, the preset pressure is that water flow acts on the terrace planting pot 311, the pressure of the detachable support frame 313 can be squeezed when the terrace planting pot 311 acts, preferably, the preset pressure value is 3-5 times of the gravity of the terrace planting pot 311, the fracture part can be of a notch structure, so that the detachable support frame 313 is located at a notch, the notch driving strength is weak, and the fracture is easy, or other connecting members with low strength are arranged on the detachable support frame 313, so as to meet the condition that when water flow impacts on the terrace planting pot 311 through the bank protection vegetation, the detachable support frame 313 can be extruded to break the broken part when the terrace planting pot 311 is used, so that the terrace planting pot 311 can rotate, the bottom of the terrace planting pot 311 is provided with an opening, the opening at the bottom of the terrace planting pot 311 is butted with the root guide pipe 32, the revetment vegetation planted on the terrace planting pot 311 grows and extends into the root guide pipe 32 through the opening at the bottom of the terrace planting pot 311 and finally extends into a bank slope through the root guide pipe 32, because the root guide pipe 32 conducts secondary inclined guide to the revetment vegetation root system and bunches the plant root system, and is fixed at the bottom of the body 3, when the water impact is strong, the terrace planting pot 311 can extrude the detachable support frame 313 to break the broken part and can be deflected relative to the root guide pipe 32 when rotating in the through groove 31, so that the revetment plant root system can break between the terrace planting pot 311 and the root guide pipe 32, therefore, the root systems of the bank protection plants cannot be pulled up by the root connecting to cause local instability of the bank slope or local collapse of the bank slope, and meanwhile, the root systems of the bank protection plants in the terrace planting pots 311 are damaged weakly, so that the direct death of the bank protection vegetation can be prevented, and the bank protection plants do not need to be planted again in the flood season or after flood.
Further, the inside netted mount that is provided with of terraced planting basin 311, terraced planting basin 311 sets up netted mount at the open-top to be convenient for revetment vegetation root system and terraced planting stability of being connected between the basin 311.
The invention provides an ecological bank protection combined structure, which comprises a bank protection platform 2, wherein a plurality of bank protection combined units are arranged on the bank protection platform 2 in an array manner, and the bank protection platform 2 comprises; a slope protection base material 22 and two rail brackets 21; the two guide rail frames 21 are respectively fixed on the two sides of the bank slope 1 along the length direction of the inclined plane of the bank slope 1; a plurality of slope protection base materials 22 are arranged in order along the slope of the bank slope 1 and fixed between the two rail brackets 21. Specifically, the ecological bank protection integrated configuration that this embodiment provided, it is used for arranging above-mentioned bank protection integrated unit with the bank slope on, two guide rail frame 21 are fixed respectively in the both sides of bank slope 1 along the length direction on the inclined plane of bank slope 1, fix on bank slope 1 promptly and be close to river course bottom one side and be close to domatic one side, a plurality of bank protection substrate 22 are arranged and are fixed between two guide rail frame 21 along the inclined plane of bank slope 1 in proper order, its fixed mode can be other connected mode among joint or the prior art, the detachable stand alone type of body 3 among the bank protection integrated unit is fixed in bank protection substrate 22. Through setting up body 3 stand alone type in bank protection substrate 22 for can not influence adjacent body 3's stability when single body 3 appears damaging, prevent the problem that the landslide drops, it is more convenient when maintaining the change to body 3 simultaneously.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of connection portions 211 connected to the slope base material 22 are equidistantly formed on the surface of the rail frame 21, and a plurality of fixing portions 212 are fixedly connected to the ground of the rail frame 21 at equal intervals. Specifically, connecting portion 211 is used for guide rail frame 21 and slope protection substrate 22 to carry out fixed connection, and its connecting portion 211 can be the spread groove, and slope protection substrate 22 is last to correspond to set up the connecting piece and carry out corresponding connection, and also other conventional connected modes among the prior art, fixed part 212 are used for guide rail frame 21 and bank slope 1's fixed, and it can be the spud pile.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the slope protection substrate 22 is a rectangular frame structure, and a plurality of transverse frames 221 and longitudinal frames 222 are fixed inside the slope protection substrate 22 in a vertical cross manner, and a plurality of installation areas of the main body 3 are formed between the transverse frames 221 and the longitudinal frames 222. All seted up joint groove 223 on the installation region both sides wall, 3 bilateral symmetry of body are fixed with and are used for with the butt joint round pin 33 of joint groove 223 adaptation joint usefulness. Specifically, slope protection substrate 22 is inside alternately to be provided with horizontal frame 221 and vertical frame 222, installs body 3 through the installation area that horizontal frame 221 and vertical frame 222 alternately constitute, sets up joint groove 223 on the both sides wall of installation area, sets up joint groove 223 on installation area both sides horizontal frame 221 or vertical frame 222 lateral wall promptly, and body 3 both sides set up butt pin 33 and the joint that corresponds of joint groove 223, realize the installation to body 3.
In a further embodiment, the invention further comprises a wave-breaking assembly 4; the wave dissipation assembly 4 comprises a wave dissipation baffle plate 41, and the wave dissipation baffle plate 41 is rotatably hinged to the bottom of the slope protection base material 22; the surface of the wave dissipating baffle 41 is provided with an arc-shaped wave guiding groove 412, and the rear side of the wave dissipating baffle 41 is connected with an elastic supporting piece.
Specifically, unrestrained baffle 41 that disappears rotates the bottom of connecting at bank protection substrate 22 through rotating connecting piece 411, and support unrestrained baffle 41 that disappears through elastic support piece, when making the wave impact bank slope 1, unrestrained baffle 41 that disappears can the round trip wave, prevent its destruction of impacting the bank slope to the bank slope structure, cause soil erosion and water loss, lead to the vegetation dead, and unrestrained groove 412 is led to the arc on the unrestrained baffle 41 that disappears makes unrestrained baffle 41 that disappears can go back the rivers water conservancy diversion in the impact, further improve unrestrained effect that disappears.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the rear side of the wave dissipating baffle 41 is further fixedly connected with a rubber cylinder 42, a water storage space is formed between the rubber cylinder 42 and the wave dissipating baffle 41, the rubber cylinder 42 is of a fan-shaped structure, the arc-shaped surface is uniformly provided with folding grooves 421, the wave dissipating baffle 41 is provided with a water inlet 413 communicated with the inside of the water storage space, the bottom of the rubber cylinder 42 is further communicated with the outside through a connecting pipe 43, preferably, the connecting pipe 43 penetrates through the bank slope 1 and extends into the river channel, and the connecting pipe 43 and the water inlet 413 are both provided with a protective filter screen mechanism protruding outwards in an arc shape, specifically, the elastic supporting member is located inside the rubber cylinder 42 to support the wave dissipating baffle 41, when water flow impacts, a water storage space is formed between the rubber cylinder 42 and the wave dissipating baffle 41, and is communicated through the water inlet 413 on the wave dissipating baffle 41, when a wave is hit on a wave peak, the wave is crushed to reduce the impact force of the wave pressure, the rubber tube 42 can be compressed by the wave dissipation baffle 41 when the water flow impacts, so that the wave dissipation baffle 41 can rotate and incline to the rear side for buffering, triple effects are achieved for wave dissipation, the wave dissipation baffle 41 is protected to prevent the wave dissipation baffle 41 from being damaged, the rubber tube 42 can support the wave dissipation baffle 41 after water enters, and the elastic support piece is reduced to receive the impact acting force to protect the wave dissipation baffle 41.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. An ecological revetment combined unit comprises a body (3), wherein a through groove (31) for planting revetment vegetation is formed in the body (3), and the ecological revetment combined unit is characterized in that the through groove (31) and a bank slope surface where the body (3) is located are obliquely arranged so that vegetation root systems in the through groove (31) grow along the reverse direction of water flow;
the bottom of the body (3) is also obliquely connected with a root system guide pipe (32), and the oblique direction of the root system guide pipe (32) is consistent with that of the through groove (31);
a terrace planting pot (311) is rotatably hinged in the through groove (31), and a rotating space is formed between the inclined side wall of the terrace planting pot (311) and the inner wall of the through groove (31);
the detachable support frame (313) is further connected between the inclined side wall of the terrace planting pot (311) and the inner wall of the through groove (31), a fracture part is arranged on the detachable support frame (313), and the fracture part is assembled to be fractured when being extruded by preset pressure.
2. The ecological bank protection combined unit according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the landing planting pot (311) is provided with an opening, and the bottom opening of the landing planting pot (311) is butted with the root guide pipe (32).
3. An ecological revetment assembly comprising a revetment platform (2), wherein a plurality of revetment assembly units according to any of claims 1-2 are arranged in an array on the revetment platform (2).
4. An ecological revetment assembly according to claim 3 wherein said revetment platform (2) comprises; a slope protection substrate (22) and two guide rail frames (21);
the two guide rail frames (21) are respectively fixed on two sides of the bank slope (1) along the length direction of the inclined plane of the bank slope (1);
a plurality of slope protection substrate (22) are arranged and are fixed two in proper order along the inclined plane of bank slope (1) between guide rail frame (21).
5. The ecological revetment combined structure of claim 4, wherein the track frame (21) has a plurality of connection parts (211) equidistantly formed on the surface thereof for connection with the revetment base material (22), and a plurality of fixing parts (212) are fixedly connected to the track frame (21) at equal intervals on the ground.
6. The ecological bank protection composite structure of claim 4, wherein the bank protection substrate (22) is a rectangular frame structure, a plurality of transverse frames (221) and longitudinal frames (222) are fixed inside the bank protection substrate (22) in a vertical crossing manner, and a plurality of body (3) installation areas are formed between the transverse frames (221) and the longitudinal frames (222).
7. The ecological revetment combined structure of claim 6, wherein the two side walls of the installation area are provided with clamping grooves (223), and the two sides of the body (3) are symmetrically fixed with butt pins (33) adapted to the clamping grooves (223) for clamping.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110522870.5A CN113174900B (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Ecological bank protection combined unit and combined structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110522870.5A CN113174900B (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Ecological bank protection combined unit and combined structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113174900A CN113174900A (en) | 2021-07-27 |
| CN113174900B true CN113174900B (en) | 2022-02-22 |
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| CN113882320B (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2023-02-03 | 西安交通工程学院 | Hydraulic engineering protects bearing structure with ecological bank protection |
| CN114045787B (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2023-03-14 | 辰源海洋科技(广东)有限公司 | Ecological revetment slope module with flood control effect for ocean ecological remediation |
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