CN214328736U - Landscape garden design ecological slope protection - Google Patents
Landscape garden design ecological slope protection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214328736U CN214328736U CN202120105165.0U CN202120105165U CN214328736U CN 214328736 U CN214328736 U CN 214328736U CN 202120105165 U CN202120105165 U CN 202120105165U CN 214328736 U CN214328736 U CN 214328736U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water storage
- water
- storage tank
- storage box
- overflow
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an ecological bank protection of landscape architectural design relates to ecological protection device technical field, including the soil horizon, the top on soil horizon is provided with the water storage box, a plurality of inlet openings have been seted up on the top of water storage box, and is a plurality of the inlet opening is equidistant matrix distribution, a plurality of outlet openings have been seted up to the bottom of water storage box, and is a plurality of the outlet opening is equidistant matrix distribution, the spillway hole has all been seted up on the both sides top of water storage box. The utility model discloses a set up the water storage box in the top on soil horizon, the inlet opening is seted up on the top of water storage box, and the outlet is seted up to the bottom of water storage box, and after the water of bank protection top got into the water storage box, through the slow dark soil layer that goes into of outlet to avoid water to break away the soil layer and cause the landslide, the both sides of water storage box set up the spillway hole, can avoid the water storage box water yield to overflow excessively upwards and cause the influence to nutrition soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ecological protection technical field, in particular to ecological bank protection of landscape architectural design.
Background
Slope protection refers to the general term of various paving and planting on a slope surface in order to prevent the slope from being washed. In the river section where the bridge site is located, the concave bank of the river bank is washed by water flow year by year, the river bank can be collapsed continuously, in order to protect the safety of bridges and embankment, protective buildings need to be built on the concave bank, in addition, when the river bank is washed to endanger farmlands and villages due to the change of river water flow direction caused by bridge arrangement, the protective buildings need to be built on the river bank, the form of the revetment has direct protection and indirect protection, most of the existing ecological revetment are built by adopting structures such as cement bricks, the purpose of the revetment can be realized, however, the water quantity cannot be well controlled by the cement structure, some problems still exist in the long-term use process, the appearance is not good, and the requirements of garden design cannot be met. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a landscape architecture designed ecological slope protection to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an ecological bank protection of landscape garden design to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an ecological slope protection for landscape and garden design comprises a soil layer, wherein a water storage tank is arranged above the soil layer, a plurality of water inlet holes are formed in the top end of the water storage tank and are distributed in an equidistant matrix, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the bottom end of the water storage tank and are distributed in an equidistant matrix, overflow holes are formed in the top ends of the two sides of the water storage tank, movable blocks are inserted in the overflow holes, a through groove is formed in the middle of one side of each movable block, a plurality of overflow gaps are formed in the two sides of one end of each through groove and are distributed in an equidistant linear mode, an annular plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of each overflow hole, the positions of the annular plates correspond to the overflow gaps, a baffle is fixedly connected to one end of each movable block, and the two ends of one side of each baffle are movably connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank through telescopic rods, and a spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rod.
Preferably, nutrient soil is arranged above the water storage tank, a plurality of fixing pipes are inserted in the nutrient soil, and the plurality of fixing pipes are distributed in an equidistant matrix manner.
Preferably, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to the bottom both sides of fixed pipe, and is a plurality of the through-hole is equidistant annular distribution, fixed intraductal solid chemical fertilizer that is provided with.
Preferably, the middle part of the bottom end of the fixed pipe is provided with a through groove, water absorption cotton is inserted in the through groove, and the water absorption cotton penetrates through the water inlet hole and extends into the water storage tank.
Preferably, protective nets are arranged above the nutrient soil, and green plants are arranged between the protective nets.
Preferably, the green plants are arranged in a plurality of rows, the green plants are distributed in an equidistant matrix, and the bottom ends of the green plants are located in the nutrient soil.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the water storage tank is arranged above the soil layer, the top end of the water storage tank is provided with the water inlet hole, the bottom end of the water storage tank is provided with the water outlet hole, after water above the slope protection enters the water storage tank, the water slowly enters the soil layer through the water outlet hole, so that the soil layer is prevented from being dispersed by the water to cause landslide, and the two sides of the water storage tank are provided with the water overflow holes, so that the influence on the nutrient soil caused by excessive upward overflow of the water in the water storage tank can be avoided;
2. the utility model discloses a set up the soil of nourishing in the top of water storage box, set up green planting in the soil of nourishing, the root of green planting can be fixed the soil of nourishing, and green planting has fine sight, and the fixed intraductal solid-state chemical fertilizer that is provided with that sets up in the soil of nourishing, and the cotton bottom of absorbing water that sets up in the fixed pipe is located the water storage box, and the cotton that absorbs water transmits water to solid-state chemical fertilizer, and the solid-state fertilizer after melting can be for the soil of nourishing replenishment nutrition.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the overflow hole of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a soil layer; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a water inlet hole; 4. a water drain hole; 5. an overflow hole; 6. a movable block; 7. an overflow tank; 8. an overflow port; 9. an annular plate; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. nutrient soil; 13. a fixed tube; 14. a through hole; 15. solid fertilizer; 16. a through groove; 17. absorbent cotton; 18. a protective net; 19. and (6) planting in green.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a landscape garden design ecological slope protection as shown in figures 1-3, as shown in figures 1 and 2, including a soil layer 1, a water storage tank 2 is arranged above the soil layer 1, the water storage tank 2 can store redundant water and slowly discharge the water to the soil layer 1, a plurality of water inlets 3 are arranged at the top end of the water storage tank 2, the water above the slope protection enters the water storage tank 2 through the water inlets 3, the water inlets 3 are distributed in an equidistant matrix, a plurality of water outlets 4 are arranged at the bottom end of the water storage tank 2, the water in the water storage tank 2 is slowly discharged to the soil layer 1 through the water outlets 4, the water outlets 4 are distributed in an equidistant matrix, overflow holes 5 are arranged at the top ends of the two sides of the water storage tank 2, when the water in the water storage tank 2 is excessive, the redundant water is discharged through the overflow holes 5, nutrient soil 12 is arranged above the water storage tank 2, a plurality of fixing pipes 13 are inserted in the nutrient soil 12, a plurality of fixed pipes 13 are equidistant matrix distribution, a plurality of through-holes 14 have been seted up to the bottom both sides of fixed pipe 13, solid-state fertilizer 15 after melting gets into nutrition soil 12 through-hole 14, a plurality of through-holes 14 are equidistant annular distribution, be provided with solid-state fertilizer 15 in the fixed pipe 13, logical groove 16 has been seted up at the bottom middle part of fixed pipe 13, it has the cotton 17 that absorbs water to peg graft in logical groove 16, the cotton 17 that absorbs water runs through inlet opening 3 and extends to in water storage box 2, the top of nutrition soil 12 is provided with protection network 18, protection network 18 fixes nutrition soil 12, be provided with green 19 of planting between the protection network 18, green 19 of planting is provided with a plurality ofly, a plurality of green 19 of planting are equidistant matrix distribution, the bottom that green 19 of planting is located nutrition soil 12.
As shown in figure 3, a movable block 6 is inserted in the overflow hole 5, an overflow groove 7 is arranged in the middle of one side of the movable block 6, a plurality of overflow ports 8 are arranged on both sides of one end of the overflow groove 7, the plurality of overflow ports 8 are linearly distributed at equal intervals, an annular plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the overflow hole 5, the position of the annular plate 9 corresponds to the overflow ports 8, a baffle 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable block 6, both ends of one side of the baffle 10 are movably connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank 2 through an expansion link 11, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the expansion link 11, when the water amount in the water storage tank 2 is excessive, the baffle 10 is impacted by water and moves outwards, thereby make the motion of movable block 6, the gap 8 that sets up on the movable block 6 separates with annular plate 9, and the water in the water storage box 2 flows out water storage box 2 through overflow tank 7 to it upwards overflows and causes the influence to nutrition soil 12 to avoid water in the water storage box 2.
The utility model arranges the water storage tank 2 above the soil layer 1, the top end of the water storage tank 2 is provided with the water inlet 3, the bottom end of the water storage tank 2 is provided with the water outlet 4, after the water above the revetment enters the water storage tank 2, the water slowly enters the soil layer through the water outlet 4, thereby avoiding landslide caused by water scattering the soil layer, the overflow holes 5 are arranged on the two sides of the water storage tank 2, the influence on the nutrient soil 12 caused by excessive upward overflow of water in the water storage tank 2 can be avoided, the nutrient soil 12 is arranged above the water storage tank 2, the green plants 19 are arranged in the nutrient soil 12, the roots of the green plants 19 can fix the nutrient soil 12, the green plants 19 have good ornamental value, the solid chemical fertilizer 15 is arranged in the fixing pipe 13 arranged in the nutrient soil 12, the bottom end of the water absorption cotton 17 arranged in the fixing pipe 13 is positioned in the water storage tank 2, the water absorption cotton 17 transmits water to the solid chemical fertilizer 15, and the melted solid chemical fertilizer 15 can supplement nutrition for the nutrient soil 12.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection of landscape architecture design, includes soil horizon (1), its characterized in that: the soil layer (1) is provided with a water storage tank (2) above, the top end of the water storage tank (2) is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes (3), the water inlet holes (3) are distributed in an equidistant matrix, the bottom end of the water storage tank (2) is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes (4), the water outlet holes (4) are distributed in an equidistant matrix, the top ends of the two sides of the water storage tank (2) are provided with overflow holes (5), movable blocks (6) are inserted in the overflow holes (5), the middle part of one side of each movable block (6) is provided with an overflow trough (7), two sides of one end of each overflow trough (7) are provided with a plurality of overflow ports (8), the overflow ports (8) are distributed in an equidistant linear mode, the inner sides of the overflow holes (5) are fixedly connected with annular plates (9), and the positions of the annular plates (9) correspond to the overflow ports (8), the one end fixedly connected with baffle (10) of movable block (6), the inner wall swing joint of one side both ends of baffle (10) all through telescopic link (11) and water storage box (2), the spring has been cup jointed in the outside of telescopic link (11).
2. The landscape architecture design ecological slope protection according to claim 1, wherein: nutrient soil (12) is arranged above the water storage tank (2), a plurality of fixing pipes (13) are inserted in the nutrient soil (12), and the fixing pipes (13) are distributed in an equidistant matrix manner.
3. The landscape architecture design ecological slope protection according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of through-holes (14) have been seted up to the bottom both sides of fixed pipe (13), and is a plurality of through-hole (14) are equidistant annular distribution, be provided with solid-state fertilizer (15) in fixed pipe (13).
4. The landscape architecture design ecological slope protection according to claim 3, wherein: the water storage tank is characterized in that a through groove (16) is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the fixed pipe (13), water absorption cotton (17) is inserted into the through groove (16), and the water absorption cotton (17) penetrates through the water inlet hole (3) and extends into the water storage tank (2).
5. The landscape architecture design ecological slope protection according to claim 4, wherein: protective nets (18) are arranged above the nutrient soil (12), and green plants (19) are arranged between the protective nets (18).
6. The landscape architecture design ecological slope protection according to claim 5, wherein: the green plants (19) are arranged in a plurality of rows, the green plants (19) are distributed in an equidistant matrix, and the bottom ends of the green plants (19) are located in the nutrient soil (12).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202120105165.0U CN214328736U (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Landscape garden design ecological slope protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202120105165.0U CN214328736U (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Landscape garden design ecological slope protection |
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CN214328736U true CN214328736U (en) | 2021-10-01 |
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CN202120105165.0U Expired - Fee Related CN214328736U (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Landscape garden design ecological slope protection |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114342702A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-15 | 黑龙江省林业科学院齐齐哈尔分院 | Water economy resource's forestry device of growing seedlings |
-
2021
- 2021-01-15 CN CN202120105165.0U patent/CN214328736U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114342702A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-15 | 黑龙江省林业科学院齐齐哈尔分院 | Water economy resource's forestry device of growing seedlings |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211001 |