CN1131691C - 展览会设施或商店设施组装用的型材配置 - Google Patents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
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Abstract
介绍一种用于组装展览会设施或商店设施的型材配置,其作用在于扩大这种型材多样的使用可能性,并且特别通过附加的不同色泽赋予而改进美观。为此目的做了如下设定:一种多角的型材,它可以经过具有突出的榫头的角件而与其它型材组合起来,在这种型材上至少两个彼此碰触而成一个棱边的侧表面各自配有一个纵贯型材长度的空槽,以之用于推入一个用不同于型材材料的另一种材料做成的板条。这种板条可以设计成有色的,从而使得在应用同一种型材时能获得不同的美观效应。
Description
本发明涉及一种型材配置,用于组装展览会设施或商店设施,它应用一种多棱角型材,这种型材至少配有一个端面敞开的空腔,并且利用一些角件同其它型材相连,这些角件以凸立的榫头啮入上述空腔中。
这类型材是周知的(Newline System der Octanorm-Vertriebs-GmbHfur Banelemente,Filderstadt)。这种轻金属型材可以按不同表面质量供应,从经过阳极氧化处理的铝材到有色涂膜的型材应有尽有。因此可提供多样化的组合的可能性。
本发明的任务是进一步扩大这种型材的多样性,并且拟定这样一种可能性,使商店设施或展览会设施也可具有如此造型,即它们获得采用木料制做的设施的外观,或者通过附加的不同色泽赋予而达到更加美观的目的。
为了解决上述任务,对开头述及的那种型材做了如下规定:在至少两个与一个棱边碰触的侧表面上设定一个贯通整个型材长度的空隙,以之用于推入一个用不同于该型材的材料做成的板条。通过上述造型,例如便可以将木质板条或者将具有木质效果的塑料板条推入轻金属型材的空隙中,从而达到特定的美观效应,并赋予商店设施或展览会设施以贵重木质设施的外观。
就一个第一实施型式来说,可以做出如下的设定:每一个侧表面配置一个空隙,形同一个宽而浅的槽,槽的边缘与被型材部分的侧面部分;将一个扁的板条特别是其横断面搭接呈矩形的板条推入该槽中。于此,按照本发明的创新,上述的槽可以形成一种燕尾槽以适应于板条的相应斜切的棱边。
根据上述实施形式,用于连接各型材的角件至少在三个与各型材的侧表面对准的侧面上配置与槽相应的空隙,于此,按照一个优选的结构型式,角件可以设计成一个具有从两个侧表面凸起的榫头的立方体,并以上述侧表面出发分别在三个相毗连的侧表面上伸入的空隙,这些空隙的横断面与各型材上的槽相一致,并分别终止在一个使各侧表面彼此分界的端头横边缘上。
通过上述造型,在用于商店设施或展览会设施所组合的型材的各棱边上仍保留着有金属光泽的条形元件,这些条形元件的视觉效果型材的居中部位所插入的板条例如木质板条所抵消。于是产生一种在美学上非常适配的效果。
根据另一个结构形式,也可以做出如下设定:空隙是一个搭接着两个侧表面的凹穴的一部分,该凹穴在两个边缘上分别由两个侧表面的一个区段所搭接;一个板条可以插入该凹穴中,该板条是一种棱边型材,具有一个在两个彼此成直角的并对准型材侧表面的外表面之间形成的棱边。因此,根据上述结构形式,各棱边不是用型材的材料构成的,由是由插入的板条,例如一种木质板条的材料构成的,但板条在延长其侧表面的情况下过渡到型材的金属质表面,这些金属质表面起着衬条的作用。
根据上述结构形式,角件可以设计成一个立方体,它在所有未配有榫头的侧边上都设定出与板条的横断面相适应的空隙,一个用与棱边型材相同材料做成的构成一角的型件被适配地插入这些空隙中。因此,根据上述结构形式,陈列设施的角例如是由一种木质件构成的,该木质件向外过渡到金属质表面中。这样一种构形的美学效果是不同于第一种结构形式的美学效果的。
下面将参照附图中所示的两个实施例对本发明加以说明。附图表示:
图1根据本发明的两种型材的分解图,这两个型材是可以经过一个角件组装起来的;
图2在组装图1所示型材之后所形成的角;
图3本发明提出的型材配置的另一种结构形式的分解图,其型材可用另一种角件进行组装。
图1表示两种拉制的金属型材1,例如用铝拉制的型材,这两个型材可以利用一角件2而彼此连接成如图2中所示的角结构。于此,型材1例如用来制作商店设施等用的陈列柜或陈列橱。
型材1中的每一个都有一个居中的空腔3及三个朝外开着的空腔4,5和6,其中的空腔5和空腔3用于容纳一个两部式的榫头7,该榫头被固定在角件2上。空腔4、5和6是各自朝外开着的。特别在空腔4和5的开着的槽隙中可以推入罩板或其它构件,并将之保持在其中。
每一个型材1都有两个相互形成90°的侧表面1a和1b,在这两个侧表面上各做出一个几乎跨越侧表面整个宽度的槽8,该槽具有一种燕尾轮廓,带有向后切出的、由侧壁1a和1b的仍保留的部分所超越的边缘9。在上述浅的燕尾槽8中可分别推入扁的不同于型材1的材料做成的板条10,于此,这些板条10都有削斜的边缘以便于插入槽的边缘9中。板条10例如可以用木料做成,因此它们给予型材一种特别美的外观,这种外观是由侧表面1a和1b的剩下的金属棱边同处于其间的木质结构所造成的。
角件2是设计成立方形的,在其分别朝向型材1的侧表面1a和1b的面上有空槽11,空槽的横断面与槽8的横断面形状相一致。这种空槽11和11a在宽度上延伸到所属的立方体表面中的程度则与板条10的宽度相应。在如图2所示组装好的状态下,两个外置的板条10一直伸到形成在角件2中的外棱边12,板条10′一直伸到角件2的侧棱边13,板条10″一直伸到板条10′的止挡。当然也可以将板条10″推到棱边14的止挡,并让板条10′止靠在板条10″上。在每种情况下,角件2的侧棱边13、14及与之对准的侧表面1a和1b的棱边15形成一个金属质贯通的棱边,该棱边由内置的棱边16加以补充,从而使得夹在其间的木质板条10、10′、10″同型材一起带来一种特殊的效果,这种效果对于商店设施的组装是很美观而且很引人注目的。可以看出:为了获得上述效果,角件2在空隙11a的前边缘上有一个方形的角部突出部17,该突出部用于在组装状态中与型材1的剩下的内棱边18形成连接。
板条10、10′和10″当然也可以不用木料而用另一种材料做成。彩色的塑料板条与铝制型材1和角连接件2相结合也能产生特别美观的效果。
图3表示根据本发明的另一种型材结构形式。在图3中配置了三种轻金属型材,特别是拉制的铝型材20,这些型材如图1中的型材1一样也有两个彼此成90°的侧表面22、22′亦如型材1一样有空腔4、5和6。侧表面22和22′彼此被一个带有两个互成90°的底面23′的凹槽23所中断,而且上述侧向的底表面23′分别由侧表面22和22′的一个边缘24如此搭接,使得用另一种不同于制造型材20所用的材料制做的棱边板条25可以适配地推入凹穴23中。棱边板条25在边缘上具有相对的空槽,边缘24啮合在这些空槽中,从而使得棱边板条25的彼此成直角布置的外表面25a和25b能与型材20的侧壁22和22′的剩下部分平齐地推进。
棱边板条25在其内侧上有一个斜面27,该斜面在空槽23内留出一个其横断面略三角形的空腔,以便能容纳两部式的连接榫头29的一部分28,并可靠地实现角件21与型材20的连接。
图3还表示:角件21在原则上成立方体结构的三个不配有连接榫头29的侧边上,都设有空隙30,这些空隙在横断面上分别与棱边板25相对应。从角件21的原来立方形因此只剩下三个正方形的外壁件31,它们的表面同一个型件32的外表面相对,后者适配地放置在角件21上,以便以它的三个互成90°的臂端33可适配地插入空隙30中,并在该处要么用粘合的方或类似方法加以保持,要么设计得足够长,使得这些臂端33分别嵌入型材20的空隙23一小段,从而在将型材20固紧在角件21上之后,型件32以其最终位置被保持在该角件21上。
根据上述结构型式,如此形成的结构的角部是由型件32构成的,该型件可用与棱边板条25相同的材料,亦即可用木料做成。这种木质角部然后在三个方向中通过棱边板条25而延续,这些棱边板条分别在两个侧边被型材20的侧表面22和22′所限界。上述造型也产生一种引人注目的美观效果,之种效果可以用于商店设施或其它部分结构的组装。即使在这种情况下,棱边板条25也不绝对是要木料做成,虽然如前所述,正是那样做可以获得特别美观的效果。
Claims (8)
1.利用一种多角型材来组装展览会设施或商店设施用的型材配置,这种多角型材带有至少一个端面敞开的空腔(3、5),并可借助角件(2,21)与其它型材(1,20)相连,该角件以突出的榫头(7,29)啮合在上述空腔(3,5)中,其特征在于:在至少两个沿一个棱边相互毗邻的侧表面(1a,1b,22,22′)上设定一个纵贯型材长度的空隙(8,23),以之用于插入一个用一种不同于型材(1)材料的材料做的板条(10,25)。
2.如权利要求1中所述的型材配置,其特征在于:每一个侧表面(1a,1b)都配有一个呈一宽槽(8)形状的空隙,空隙的边缘(9)被型材(1)的侧表面(1b,1a)的一部分所搭接;在上述槽(8)中分别插入一个平坦的具有矩形横断面的板条(10,10′,10″)。
3.如权利要求2中所述的型材配置,其特征在于:槽(8)设计成一种燕尾槽形式,以之用于板条(10)的相应斜的棱边。
4.如权利要求2中所述的型材配置,其特征在于:角件(2)在至少三个与型材(1)的侧表面(1a,1b)对准的侧面上配有与槽(8)相适应的凹穴(11a)。
5.如权利要求4中所述的型材配置,其特征在于:角件(2)是一个立方体,带有从两个侧表面突出的榫头(7),该榫头配有从上述侧表面分别嵌进三个毗连的侧表面的空隙(11,11a),这些空隙与型材(1)的槽(8)在横断面上是一致的,并分别终止在一个互相限定上述侧表面的横棱边(12,14)上。
6.如权利要求1中所述的型材配置,其特征在于:空隙是一个搭接着两个侧表面(22,22′)的凹穴(23)的一部分,该凹穴在两个边缘上分别被侧表面(22,22′)的一个区段(24)所搭接;在该凹穴(23)中可以插入一个板条,该板条是一种棱边型材(25),带有一个在两个彼此成直角且与侧表面(22,22′)对准的外表面(25a,25b)之间形成的棱边。
7.如权利要求6中所述的型材配置,其特征在于:空隙(23)配有两个彼此成直角的壁部(23′);棱边型材(25)在朝向上述壁部的一边配有一个削平面(27),该削平面与两个壁部(23′)保持一定距离地伸延。
8.如权利要求6或7中所述的型材配置,其特征在于:角件(21)是一个立方体,它在所有不装备连接榫头(29)的侧边上都配有与棱边板条(25)的横断面相一致的空隙(30);在这些空隙(30)中适配地插入一个构成角部的型件(32),该型件是用与棱边板条(25)相同的材料做成的。
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DE29818474U DE29818474U1 (de) | 1998-10-16 | 1998-10-16 | Profilanordnung zum Aufbau von Ausstellungs- oder Ladeneinrichtungen |
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EP (2) | EP0993792B1 (zh) |
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CZ (2) | CZ299050B6 (zh) |
DE (3) | DE29818474U1 (zh) |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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-
1998
- 1998-10-16 DE DE29818474U patent/DE29818474U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-09-17 EP EP99118444A patent/EP0993792B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-17 AT AT03005584T patent/ATE310422T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-17 DE DE59912843T patent/DE59912843D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-17 AT AT99118444T patent/ATE271329T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-17 DE DE59909997T patent/DE59909997D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-17 ES ES03005584T patent/ES2250765T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-17 EP EP03005584A patent/EP1317893B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-01 SK SK1353-99A patent/SK285098B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-13 US US09/417,123 patent/US6223917B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-14 PL PL336022A patent/PL194868B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-15 CZ CZ20040214A patent/CZ299050B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-15 CZ CZ19993671A patent/CZ294567B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-15 CN CN99121378A patent/CN1131691C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-09-19 HK HK00105879A patent/HK1026590A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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---|---|
DE59912843D1 (de) | 2005-12-29 |
DE59909997D1 (de) | 2004-08-26 |
PL336022A1 (en) | 2000-04-25 |
CZ299050B6 (cs) | 2008-04-09 |
EP1317893A3 (de) | 2004-05-26 |
EP0993792A1 (de) | 2000-04-19 |
PL194868B1 (pl) | 2007-07-31 |
DE29818474U1 (de) | 1999-01-14 |
CN1285475A (zh) | 2001-02-28 |
US6223917B1 (en) | 2001-05-01 |
HK1026590A1 (en) | 2000-12-22 |
CZ294567B6 (cs) | 2005-02-16 |
EP1317893A2 (de) | 2003-06-11 |
EP0993792B1 (de) | 2004-07-21 |
CZ9903671A3 (cs) | 2001-03-14 |
SK285098B6 (sk) | 2006-06-01 |
ES2250765T3 (es) | 2006-04-16 |
SK135399A3 (en) | 2000-05-16 |
ATE310422T1 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
ATE271329T1 (de) | 2004-08-15 |
EP1317893B1 (de) | 2005-11-23 |
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