CN113144448A - Household flame-retardant and re-combustion-resistant escape device - Google Patents

Household flame-retardant and re-combustion-resistant escape device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113144448A
CN113144448A CN202110434995.2A CN202110434995A CN113144448A CN 113144448 A CN113144448 A CN 113144448A CN 202110434995 A CN202110434995 A CN 202110434995A CN 113144448 A CN113144448 A CN 113144448A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
escape
fire
retardant
main body
support column
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Pending
Application number
CN202110434995.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟繁茂
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Guizhou 863 Technology Co ltd
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Guizhou 863 Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou 863 Technology Co ltd filed Critical Guizhou 863 Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110434995.2A priority Critical patent/CN113144448A/en
Publication of CN113144448A publication Critical patent/CN113144448A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/20Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of sliding-ropes, sliding-poles or chutes, e.g. hoses, pipes, sliding-grooves, sliding-sheets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C2/00Fire prevention or containment
    • A62C2/06Physical fire-barriers
    • A62C2/08Water curtains

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of escape equipment, in particular to a household flame-retardant and re-combustion-resistant escape device. The escape device comprises an escape main body and a flame-retardant system, wherein the escape main body is arranged on one side of a building body, the flame-retardant system is matched with the escape main body for use, the escape main body comprises a hollow cylinder, a support column is arranged in the middle of the hollow cylinder, an escape passage for people to escape is welded on the support column, the upper end of the escape passage is an inlet, the lower end of the escape passage is an outlet, a cotton pad is laid at the lower end of the outlet, and a conical top is welded at one end, extending out of the hollow cylinder, of the support column; the fire-retardant system comprises a pressure pump externally connected with a water source, and the pressure pump penetrates through the supporting column through a pipeline and extends to the top of the conical top to spray the water source in case of fire. The invention can not only prevent the fire from spreading into the escape device, but also improve the escape speed in case of fire.

Description

Household flame-retardant and re-combustion-resistant escape device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of escape equipment, in particular to a household flame-retardant and re-combustion-resistant escape device.
Background
Among escape devices, the existing escape devices are disclosed in patent nos.: the invention patent of 201710181554.X discloses an escape device, and when the escape device is used for escaping, the principle of the device is as follows: set up fixed wire rope at the top layer and the bottom of high building, the base is placed on the wall, through with last buckle lock, wire rope is detained into the wire rope groove, brake equipment's clamp plate lower extreme is connected and is stepped on foot rope and safety rope, the clamp plate compresses tightly the rear end of brake lever, human gravity conducts the brake block of brake lever front end through the brake lever rear end, brake block friction wire rope slows down human falling speed, the operating gear is one with wire rope excircle complex gear, high building escape device utilizes operating gear to play the purpose that descends at the uniform velocity. Although the escape device solves the problem of uniform speed descending, the escape device is not suitable for actual escape, and if a power supply is burnt out or no power supply exists when a fire disaster happens, the escape effect cannot be achieved, so that a flame-retardant and re-combustion-resistant escape device is needed to improve the escape rate in the fire disaster.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a household flame-retardant and re-combustion-resistant escape device, which can not only prevent fire from spreading into the escape device, but also improve the escape rate in case of fire.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a household flame-retardant and afterburning-resistant escape device comprises an escape main body arranged on one side of a building and a flame-retardant system matched with the escape main body for use, wherein the escape main body comprises a hollow cylinder, a support column is arranged in the middle of the hollow cylinder, an escape channel for people to escape is welded on the support column, the upper end of the escape channel is an inlet, the lower end of the escape channel is an outlet, a cotton pad is laid at the lower end of the outlet, and a conical top is welded at one end, extending out of the hollow cylinder, of the support column; the fire-retardant system comprises a pressure pump externally connected with a water source, and the pressure pump penetrates through the supporting column through a pipeline and extends to the top of the conical top to spray the water source in case of fire.
Preferably, the escape passage is a spiral escape chute wound and welded on the support column.
Preferably, the escape door is arranged on the hollow column body and hinged with the hollow main body.
Preferably, the hollow cylinder is made of a stainless steel material.
Preferably, the escape passage is formed by rolling steel bars, and a sliding passage layer is laid in the escape passage.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a fire escape system, which utilizes the mutual cooperation of an escape main body and a flame-retardant system to finish escape in case of fire, in particular to a fire escape system which utilizes a hollow cylinder as hollow equipment for isolating a fire source, utilizes a support column as a support and then welds an escape channel on the support column, so that people can safely transfer the fire from the escape channel when the fire occurs, and only depends on the hollow cylinder to finish the function for isolating the fire source.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the household flame-retardant and afterburning-resistant escape device comprises an escape main body 2 arranged on one side of a building body 1 and a flame-retardant system 3 matched with the escape main body 2, wherein the escape main body 2 comprises a hollow cylinder 21, a support column 22 is arranged in the middle of the hollow cylinder 21, an escape channel 23 for people to escape is welded on the support column 22, an inlet 24 is arranged at the upper end of the escape channel 23, an outlet 25 is arranged at the lower end of the escape channel 25, a cotton pad 26 is paved at the lower end of the outlet 25, and a conical top 27 is welded at one end of the support column 22 extending out of the hollow cylinder 21; the fire retardant system 3 comprises a pressure pump 31 externally connected with a water source, and the pressure pump 31 extends to the top of the conical top 27 through a supporting column 22 through a pipeline 32 and is used for spraying the water source in case of fire.
In order to improve the safety of the invention during use, the escape channel 23 is a spiral escape slideway, which is wound and welded on the support column 22, and the escape channel 23 is arranged in a spiral shape, which mainly aims to reduce the speed of the human body when falling down, and during the actual use, due to the spiral arrangement, people can control the speed of sliding down according to the own hand or foot as the channel wall for supporting the escape channel during escape, thereby avoiding unnecessary injury caused by falling to the ground at an excessively high speed.
In the invention, in order to go out of the hollow column 21, the escape door 4 is further included, wherein the escape door 4 is arranged on the hollow column 21, the escape door 4 is hinged with the hollow main body 21, and the connection mode of the escape door 4 is the same as that of a door which is commonly used in real life, and redundant description is omitted here.
And, in order to improve the structural strength of the present invention, the hollow cylinder 21 is made of a stainless steel material.
In order to enhance the safety performance of the escape passage 23, the escape passage 23 is formed by rolling steel bars, and a sliding passage layer 5 is laid in the escape passage 23.
In practical application, as shown in fig. 2, the water curtain is installed at one side of the building body 1, the top of the building body 1 is connected with a safety outlet at the top of the building body 1, when a fire occurs, people can climb to the top of the building through stairs, slide from the inlet 24 where the water curtain is installed to the outlet 25, complete the process of transferring from a high position to a low position, and in case of the fire, the pressure pump 31 can be started to guide the water source to the conical top 27, the water source forms water flow on the conical top 27 and flows downwards under the action of gravity, so that the water curtain is formed, the hollow column 21 of the invention is protected from the influence of fire, and the safety performance of the water curtain is improved.
Specifically, the escape system is used in a matched manner, namely a pressure pump matched pipeline connected with a water source is used for guiding the water source to a conical top arranged at the top end of the supporting column, and when a fire disaster occurs, the water source can flow downwards along the conical top, so that the hollow column is protected from being influenced by the fire, the escape speed of personnel is improved, and meanwhile, the safety of the personnel is improved.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a fire-retardant anti after combustion escape device at home which characterized in that: the escape device comprises an escape main body (2) arranged on one side of a building body (1) and a flame retardant system (3) matched with the escape main body (2) for use, wherein the escape main body (2) comprises a hollow cylinder (21), a support column (22) is arranged in the middle of the hollow cylinder (21), an escape channel (23) for escape of people is welded on the support column (22), an inlet (24) is formed in the upper end of the escape channel (23), an outlet (25) is formed in the lower end of the escape channel (25), a cotton pad (26) is laid at the lower end of the outlet (25), and a conical top (27) is welded at one end, extending out of the hollow cylinder (21), of the support column (22); the fire retardant system (3) comprises a pressure pump (31) externally connected with a water source, wherein the pressure pump (31) extends to the top of the conical top (27) through a supporting column (22) through a pipeline (32) and is used for spraying the water source in case of fire.
2. A household fire-retardant and re-flammable escape device according to claim 1, wherein: the escape passage (23) is a spiral escape slideway, and is wound and welded on the support column (22).
3. A household fire-retardant and re-flammable escape device according to claim 1, wherein: the escape door is characterized by further comprising an escape door (4) arranged on the hollow column body (21), and the escape door (4) is hinged with the hollow main body (21).
4. A household fire-retardant and re-flammable escape device according to claim 3, wherein: the hollow column (21) is made of stainless steel material.
5. A household fire-retardant and re-flammable escape device according to claim 1, wherein: the escape passage (23) is formed by rolling reinforcing steel bars, and a sliding passage layer (5) is laid in the escape passage.
CN202110434995.2A 2021-04-22 2021-04-22 Household flame-retardant and re-combustion-resistant escape device Pending CN113144448A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110434995.2A CN113144448A (en) 2021-04-22 2021-04-22 Household flame-retardant and re-combustion-resistant escape device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110434995.2A CN113144448A (en) 2021-04-22 2021-04-22 Household flame-retardant and re-combustion-resistant escape device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113144448A true CN113144448A (en) 2021-07-23

Family

ID=76869514

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110434995.2A Pending CN113144448A (en) 2021-04-22 2021-04-22 Household flame-retardant and re-combustion-resistant escape device

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CN (1) CN113144448A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU7612398A (en) * 1998-07-13 2000-02-03 Cheng-Hsin Lin Building emergency evacuation device
CN2606600Y (en) * 2003-03-11 2004-03-17 王金生 Safety quick escape screw tower
CN102649006A (en) * 2011-02-11 2012-08-29 江西省丰和营造集团有限公司 Building fire escape system and refuge capsule
US20150184493A1 (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-02 Jack Protection, LLC Water shelter or shed to protect a worker from heat, smoke, fire and chemicals
CN106693222A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-05-24 安徽鹰龙工业设计有限公司 Ground-monitored self-speed-adjusting fire safety playground slide
KR101826335B1 (en) * 2016-08-05 2018-02-06 김경태 Evacuation apparatus for fire fighting
KR101997696B1 (en) * 2018-07-12 2019-07-09 주식회사 모든티앤에스 Emergency escape slides equipped with a friction reducing device
CN209848167U (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-12-27 浙江省肿瘤医院 Escape passage
CN111803814A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-23 刘龙江 High-rise fire and earthquake escape pipeline

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU7612398A (en) * 1998-07-13 2000-02-03 Cheng-Hsin Lin Building emergency evacuation device
CN2606600Y (en) * 2003-03-11 2004-03-17 王金生 Safety quick escape screw tower
CN102649006A (en) * 2011-02-11 2012-08-29 江西省丰和营造集团有限公司 Building fire escape system and refuge capsule
US20150184493A1 (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-02 Jack Protection, LLC Water shelter or shed to protect a worker from heat, smoke, fire and chemicals
KR101826335B1 (en) * 2016-08-05 2018-02-06 김경태 Evacuation apparatus for fire fighting
CN106693222A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-05-24 安徽鹰龙工业设计有限公司 Ground-monitored self-speed-adjusting fire safety playground slide
KR101997696B1 (en) * 2018-07-12 2019-07-09 주식회사 모든티앤에스 Emergency escape slides equipped with a friction reducing device
CN209848167U (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-12-27 浙江省肿瘤医院 Escape passage
CN111803814A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-23 刘龙江 High-rise fire and earthquake escape pipeline

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Application publication date: 20210723