CN205867328U - Many slides formula high -rise building system of fleing - Google Patents

Many slides formula high -rise building system of fleing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205867328U
CN205867328U CN201620527683.0U CN201620527683U CN205867328U CN 205867328 U CN205867328 U CN 205867328U CN 201620527683 U CN201620527683 U CN 201620527683U CN 205867328 U CN205867328 U CN 205867328U
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China
Prior art keywords
slide plate
slide
guide rail
many
rope
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620527683.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈斌
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China Nuclear Coherent Energy Thermal Co Ltd
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Gaotai County Poly Qing New Energy Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620527683.0U priority Critical patent/CN205867328U/en
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Publication of CN205867328U publication Critical patent/CN205867328U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a many slides formula high -rise building system of fleing belongs to first aid safety device field. It has been solved that current high -rise building escape device has a power failure, fire elevator is malfunctioning and has jumped the relatively poor problem of formula escape device fail safe nature outside and under emergency. This many slides formula high -rise building system of fleing exports on the roof face guide rail and a plurality of portable slide, the slide arranged along stair including the building and shelves case and smog alarm device from the top to the bottom, including leading wheel and slide auxiliary component etc. Messenger's guide rail and slide feed through on a plurality of portable slides, personnel in danger can take simultaneously different slides the guide rail draw and the action of gravity under quickly and orderly glide to safety exit.

Description

A kind of many slide types skyscraper escape system
Technical field
This utility model belongs to first aid security appliance field, is specifically related to a kind of fire of high-rise building escape system.
Background technology
At present, fire is still one of disaster of relatively universal but danger close in people's life, along with sending out of China's urban construction Exhibition, domestic high level and high-rise building get more and more, and fire of high-rise building is the most in rising trend.Breaking out of fire in skyscraper Time, conventional lift is non-serviceable, even emergencyserviceelevator is the most also insecure, joins the most under construction The escape and rescue equipment of standby various ways, it is ensured that controlled personnel can effectively save oneself and rescue mutually, rapid evacuation to safety zone, It is one of effective measures reducing fire damage.
As at " Modern occupational safety " the 2013, the 04th phase, page 108 a kind of Novel high-rise escape device mentioned, in building Ladder is other fills a kind of special slide, and the slide escape not used time packs up on the body of wall abutting in passageway for fire apparatus, turns down when layer is sliding when needing Groove, is formed chain reaction by mechanical linkage, and survivor leans on and plows in slide, slides to extra exit from slide.Utilize the side of slide Method is escaped, and saves escape time, if but slide folding and unfolding program is too much, then it cannot be guaranteed that survivor has bar not in emergency situations Disorderly use.
Summary of the invention
This utility model devises a kind of fire escaping system, and when making high-rise building with fire disaster, indicator of trapped personnel in danger exists The very first time can be saved oneself and rescued mutually, and quickly, safety be dispersed into ground, have simple in construction, easy to use, preserve just Prompt, safety self-saving performance is good and the advantage such as length in service life, it is adaptable to during high-rise building with fire disaster, the evacuation of distress personnel, Escape is used, and trapped personnel is delivered to quickly and safely ground from skyscraper.
A kind of many slide types skyscraper escape system, when a fire, is first sent alarm by smoke alarm unit, The slide plate shelf box of coordinated signals is released the button and is automatically opened up, and indicator of trapped personnel in danger takes out slide plate escape device, installs slide plate even After splicing and the gimbal lever the guide track system with stair end face are connected, take slide plate and quickly slide to extra exit escape from stair.
Adopted the technical scheme that to realize this utility model purpose: the escape of a kind of many slide types skyscraper is System, including smog alarm, many slide plates escape device and fixing rail sections, when a fire, described smoke alarm unit is sent out Going out alarm, releasing the button with the slide plate shelf box of coordinated signals automatically opens up, and indicator of trapped personnel utilizes described many slide plates escape device And accessory, after being connected with described guide track system, take slide plate and quickly slide to extra exit escape from stair.
Described many slide types skyscraper escape system, is respectively provided with slide plate shelf box and smoke alarm at every floor ladder, All placing many slide plates and slide plate accessory in slide plate shelf box, different floor indicator of trapped personnel can be taken slide plate simultaneously and once carry out Escape.
In described skyscraper escape system, smoke alarm unit includes that pyrotechnics sense is popped one's head in, and smoke alarm is arranged on often In the middle of floor ladder on deck, send sound and light alarm prompting when the smokescope detected exceedes setting value.
Further, after fire alarm sends, release the button with the slide plate shelf box of alarm device coordinated signals and automatically beat Open.
Further, if fire alarm installation is malfunctioning or reports by mistake, slide plate shelf box also can manual unlocking.
Wherein, slide plate shelf box is released the button and is arranged on slide plate and shelves on chamber door.
In described skyscraper escape system, many slide plates escape device includes multiple portable slide plate, on portable slide plate Handgrip and universal wheel are installed.
Wherein, for keeping more preferable balance, can arrange four directive wheels and four handgrips, directive wheel is arranged at the bottom of slide plate Below plate, handgrip is arranged in two flank side surface of slide plate substrate.
Wherein, single portable slide plate can take two people or four people, it is possible to arranges two handgrips, manufactures lighter single Take slide plate.
Described many slide plates escape device includes that two or more slide plate, the setting of many slide plates escape device not used time are placed on slide plate In shelf box, slide plate shelf box is arranged on the metope in the middle part of every floor ladder, is taken up space less, and the most the used time is not easy to receive Put.
Further, the accessory of described many slide plates escape device, connect rope, the gimbal lever, connection including buckle, buckle Ring, seat belt and folding connection mechanism.
Further, described many slide plates escape device, buckle is connected with the handgrip on slide plate base plate, and buckle is with buckle even Splicing is connected, and the buckle of two opposition connects the arrangement gimbal lever between rope, and two parallel buckles connect one end of rope and the gimbal lever Connect with connecting ring, connect ring and be connected with fire prevention pull rope, then be connected with guide rail connection member.
Further, described many slide plates escape device, when distress personnel takes slide plate, hands can be placed on both sides handgrip or Person's buckle connects at rope, it is also possible to increase balance and stability by binding seat belt.
Further, described many slide plates escape device, before and after slide plate base plate part have respectively bending in various degree and Tilting, the bending of fore-end and the inclination of rear end part can reduce in case of emergency, with front when multiple slide plates glide continuously The shock of tail skid, pedals foot in front end curved end when distress personnel can be made to take slide plate simultaneously, and rear end tilting section inclines and leans on, to increase Add the slide plate steadily sense when stair glide and reduce the immoderation leaned forward when gliding.
Further, described many slide plates escape device, slide plate base plate arranges folding connection mechanism, slide plate not be used in slide plate When shelf box is placed, nose sweep and rear end sloping portion fold inward get up, and reduce placement space.
Wherein, the accessory of many slide plates escape device, together with multiple portable slide plates, jointly it is placed on cunning in the not used time In plate shelf box.
In described skyscraper escape system, track-type facilities includes that two fixing guide rails, two fixing guide rail parallels are installed On face, stair floor roof.
Further, described track-type facilities includes the buckle connected with guide rail, and attachment security hook detained by card, then with buckle, Steel core rope and fireproof rope connect, and are connected with slide plate escape device.
Further, described track-type facilities is when two floor end face centre positions are arranged, two guide rails have when arranging necessarily The smooth curved of radian, it is ensured that seriality when guide rail connection member glides with slide plate.
To sum up content, one many slide types skyscraper escape system described in the utility model, compared with prior art, Have the advantages that.
1, outside smoke removing alarm, involved by this utility model, many slide types skyscraper escape system is mechanical apparatus And linkage, be not required to electricity consumption, can well tackle fire occur time have a power failure and conventional lift and Fire lift disabled Situation.
2, for this utility model compares the other Novel escape slide device arranged of this area stair, not used time many slide plates dress Put and leave in slide plate shelf box, and for folding portable slide plate, take up room less;It addition, slide plate and guide rail it Between only need to be connected with the one fire prevention parts such as rope and buckle, connect install more convenient, more save time.
3, slide plate bent front ends and angied posterior end and the design such as the gimbal lever, seat belt it are provided with on Portable slide plate, more Distress personnel can be increased and take balance when slide plate glides and degree of stability;The directive wheel installed can make slide plate can draw at guide rail And glide flexibly under action of gravity;It addition, the folding connection mechanism that slide plate is arranged can make slide plate freely fold when folding and unfolding, reduce Placement space.
4, it is respectively provided with many slide plates escape device due to every floor ladder, and can be according to actual arrangement difference numbers such as floor resident families The slide plate of amount, can be flexibly met the escape demand of distress personnel when there is the condition of a fire.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is this utility model slide plate shelf box structural representation.
Fig. 3 is this utility model skateboard schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is this utility model guide rail connection member schematic diagram.
The structure representated by reference in accompanying drawing is as follows:
At the bottom of 1-guide rail 2-fire prevention pull rope 3-guide rail connection member 4-smoke detector 5-slide plate shelf box 6-slide plate Plate 7-gimbal lever 8-shelf box is opened door 9-shelf box and is released the button 10-slide plate accessory 21-folding connection mechanism 22- Buckle 23-buckle connects rope 24-and connects ring 25-directive wheel 26-seat belt 27-handgrip 31-buckle 32-safety door hook 33 Steel core rope
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, one many slide types skyscraper escape system provided by the utility model, parallel including two Fixing guide rail 1, smoke detector 4, slide plate 6, slide plate shelf box 5, by guide rail connection member 3, fire prevention between guide rail and slide plate Pull rope 2 etc. is connected, and is respectively provided with identical guide rail connection member 3 and fire prevention pull rope 2, two fireproof rope bottoms under every guide rail Between with the gimbal lever connect, with strengthen slide plate glide time balance.Fix guide rail 1 on floor stair deck along floor Stair are arranged, when guide rail 1 is arranged in two stairs port centre positions, the setting of guide rail has the smooth curved of certain radian, so that The slide plate connected by fire prevention pull rope 2 and accessory 10 etc. can be glided continuously.
Further, smoke alarm 4, when a fire, smoke alarm 4 are installed in the middle of every floor ladder on deck Send warning instruction.
The slide plate shelf box structural representation provided for this utility model with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 2, slide plate shelf box 5 is arranged on two On metope in the middle of stair, in embodiment as a example by three slide plates, slide plate base plate 6 and slide plate accessory 10 are both placed in slide plate In shelf box 5, placement all erect by slide plate 6.Slide plate accessory includes that fire prevention pull rope 2, the gimbal lever 7, buckle connect rope 23, connect T-Ring 24, seat belt 26, steel core rope 33.
Further, place after slide plate bent front ends 28 folds with slide plate fold mechanism 21 with slide plate angied posterior end 29 part In slide plate shelf box 5.
Further, slide plate shelf box is opened and is provided with shelf box on door 8 and releases the button 9, when smoke alarm 4 sends report After alert instruction, the shelf box of coordinated signals is released the button and 9 is automatically opened up.It addition, when smoke alarm is malfunctioning or after wrong report, shelves Door 8 opened by case also can manual unlocking.
Being this utility model skateboard schematic diagram with reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 3, single portable slide plate includes folding connection mechanism 21, buckle 22, buckle connect rope 23, connect ring 24, directive wheel 25, handgrip 27, seat belt 26.Described slide plate handgrip 27 is arranged on Above slide plate base plate 6, directive wheel 25 is arranged on below slide plate base plate 6, and handgrip 27 and directive wheel 25 are all fixed with slide plate base plate, The directive wheel 25 installed can random angle changing direction when slide plate glides.
Described skate apparatus, buckle 22 is connected with handgrip 27 downwards, and buckle 22 is upwards connected rope 23 connection, buckle with buckle 22 are connected rope 23 with buckle is integrated, and two buckles of homonymy connect one section of restrict 23 and the gimbal lever 7 by connecting ring 24 and fire prevention Pull rope 2 is connected, and opposite side has identical embodiment.Single slide plate can take a people, two people or four people, distress personnel simultaneously When taking slide plate, foot can be pedaled in slide plate bent front ends 28, and back can rely on slide plate angied posterior end 29, and hands can lie prostrate at both sides handgrip 27 or buckle connect on rope 23, the seat belt 26 arranged also by binding increases safety, and seat belt 26 can by buckle even It is connected on both sides handgrip 27.
Being guide rail connection member schematic diagram with reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 4, buckle 31 is connected with guide rail 1, and steel core rope band hook 22 is by peace Full hook 32 is connected with guide rail buckle 31, and wherein steel core rope band hook 22 is integrated with steel core rope 33, and steel core rope 33 leads with fire prevention again Messenger 2 connects, and is then connected with railroad.
The above many slide types skyscraper escape system implementation process, when a fire, first by smoke alarm 4 Sending alarm, the slide plate shelf box of coordinated signals is released the button and 9 is automatically opened up, indicator of trapped personnel in danger take out slide plate escape device and Slide plate accessory 10, is first turned on folding scooter 6, runs through slide plate accessory 10 and connects slide plate 6 with guide rail 1, so After take slide plate 6 and rely on guide rail traction and action of gravity quickly to slide to extra exit escape, different floor distress personnels from stair Different slide plate can be taken escape simultaneously.Described many slide types skyscraper escape system, is respectively provided with cunning at every floor ladder Plate shelf box 5 and smoke alarm 4, in slide plate shelf box, 5 all place many slide plates 6 and slide plate accessory 10.
It should be noted that above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, above reality The explanation executing example is only intended to help to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof.Ordinary skill people for this area For Yuan, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, it is also possible to this utility model is carried out some improvement and modification, this A little improvement and modification also should be in this utility model scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. the skyscraper escape system of slide type more than, including two parallel fixing guide rails (1), smoke detector (4), many Slide plate escape device and slide plate shelf box (5), two fixing guide rail parallels are arranged on stair floor deck, and its feature exists In: many slide plates escape device includes multiple portable slide plate (6) and slide plate accessory (10), arranges bottom this portable slide plate Directive wheel (25), both sides arrange handgrip (27), and slide plate front and rear part has bending in various degree and inclination respectively, before slide plate bending End (28) and slide plate angied posterior end (29) can be with fold inward, and portable slide plate (6) passes through slide plate accessory (10) and two Fixing guide rail (1) connection.
Many slide types skyscraper escape system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixing guide rail (1) Stair floor deck is arranged along floor stair, when guide rail (1) is arranged in two stairs port centre positions, guide rail (1) The smooth surface with certain radian is set, it is ensured that the slide plate connected with this can glide continuously.
Many slide types skyscraper escape system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described portable slide plate Slide plate bent front ends (28) and slide plate angied posterior end (29), can pass through folding connection mechanism (21) in the slide plate not used time and fold Folding and unfolding.
Many slide types skyscraper escape system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described slide plate accessory (10) include that fire prevention pull rope (2), guide rail connect rope (3), the gimbal lever (7), buckle (22), buckle connection rope (23), connection ring (24), seat belt (26) and steel core rope (33).
Many slide types skyscraper escape system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described slide plate accessory Buckle connects rope (23) lower end and slide plate handgrip (27) connects, and one end of upper end and the gimbal lever (7) is by connecting ring (24) with anti- Fire pull rope (2) is connected, and fire prevention pull rope is connected with steel core rope (33) again, and steel core rope (33) passes through safety door hook (32) and leads again Rail clip button (31) is connected with guide rail (1).
Many slide types skyscraper escape system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described portable slide plate (6) can take a people, two people or four people simultaneously, arrange slide plate size according to number scale, when distress personnel takes slide plate, foot can Pedaling in slide plate bent front ends (28), back can rely on slide plate angied posterior end (29), and hands can lie prostrate at both sides handgrip (27) or buckle Connecting on rope (23), increase safety also by binding seat belt (26), seat belt (26) is connected to both sides by buckle and grabs On hands (27).
Many slide types skyscraper escape system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described slide plate accessory (10) being both placed in when without folding and unfolding in slide plate shelf box (5) with portable slide plate (6), multiple portable slide plates are perpendicular after folding Stand up and put, take up room to reduce.
Many slide types skyscraper escape system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described slide plate shelf box (5) being arranged on the metope in the middle of every two-layer stairs port, different floor indicator of trapped personnel can be taken slide plate simultaneously once escape.
Many slide types skyscraper escape system the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described slide plate shelf box (5) middle slide plate shelf box opens door (8) and shelf box is released the button (9), during breaking out of fire, in the middle of every floor ladder on deck After smoke alarm (4) sends alarm, the shelf box of coordinated signals release the button (9) open, shelf box open door (8) from Moving and open, additionally shelf box unlatching door (8) also can manual unlocking.
CN201620527683.0U 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Many slides formula high -rise building system of fleing Expired - Fee Related CN205867328U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620527683.0U CN205867328U (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Many slides formula high -rise building system of fleing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106869772A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-20 无锡市卡德姆机械科技有限公司 The outdoor special bar of Emergency Ladder
CN107875529A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-04-06 上海应用技术大学 Skyscraper fast escaping device
CN109488044A (en) * 2017-09-12 2019-03-19 迪米多尔有限公司 Cantilevered builds one-piece type fire disaster escaping structures setting method
CN110384878A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-29 许雷 A kind of skyscraper rapidly descending escape device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106869772A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-20 无锡市卡德姆机械科技有限公司 The outdoor special bar of Emergency Ladder
CN106869772B (en) * 2017-03-21 2018-09-18 无锡市卡德姆机械科技有限公司 The outdoor special bar of Emergency Ladder
CN109488044A (en) * 2017-09-12 2019-03-19 迪米多尔有限公司 Cantilevered builds one-piece type fire disaster escaping structures setting method
CN107875529A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-04-06 上海应用技术大学 Skyscraper fast escaping device
CN110384878A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-29 许雷 A kind of skyscraper rapidly descending escape device
CN110384878B (en) * 2019-08-22 2024-05-28 许雷 Quick-falling escape device for high-rise building

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20171018

Address after: 201500 Shanghai city Jinshan District Lu Zhen Gan Xiang Jin Zhang Road No. 2548 building 4 room 4019

Patentee after: Shanghai great thermal Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 16 Road on the south side of the building of Health Bureau of Gansu province Zhangye city wetland planning 734399 Gaotai County District

Patentee before: Gaotai County poly Qing new energy equipment Co. Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180412

Address after: 734300, the south side of No. 16 Road Health Bureau building, Zhangye County, Gansu

Patentee after: Gaotai County poly Qing new energy equipment Co. Ltd.

Address before: 201500 Shanghai city Jinshan District Lu Zhen Gan Xiang Jin Zhang Road No. 2548 building 4 room 4019

Patentee before: Shanghai great thermal Technology Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20181221

Address after: 810000 Xining Economic and Technological Development Zone, Qinghai Province

Patentee after: CHINA NUCLEAR COHERENT ENERGY THERMAL CO., LTD.

Address before: 734300 South Side of Health Bureau Building, No. 16 Road Planning Wetland New District, Gaotai County, Zhangye City, Gansu Province

Patentee before: Gaotai County poly Qing new energy equipment Co. Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170111

Termination date: 20210602