CN113136849A

CN113136849A - Duckweed fishing device for ocean engineering

Info

Publication number: CN113136849A
Application number: CN202110397191.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-13
Filing date: 2021-04-13
Publication date: 2021-07-20

Abstract

The invention discloses a duckweed salvaging device for ocean engineering, which belongs to the technical field of ocean engineering and comprises a ship body, an installation device, a smashing device, a conveying device, a vibration device, a pushing device, a grasping device and a cutting device, wherein the ship body is horizontally arranged on the sea surface, the installation device is horizontally arranged at the top of one end of the ship body, the smashing device is horizontally arranged at the top of the installation device, the conveying device is obliquely arranged at the top of the other end of the ship body, the vibration device and the pushing device are horizontally arranged, the cutting device and the grasping device are horizontally arranged, and the cutting device and the grasping device are both arranged at one end of the conveying device. So that a large amount of water affects the proper operation of the device.

Description

Duckweed fishing device for ocean engineering

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ocean engineering, in particular to a duckweed fishing device for ocean engineering.

Background

At present, marine engineering refers to new construction, reconstruction and extension engineering with the aim of developing, utilizing, protecting and recovering marine resources, and the main body of the engineering is positioned on one side of a coastline to the sea. Generally, the main content of ocean engineering can be divided into two parts, namely a resource development technology and an equipment facility technology, and the protection measures in the ocean engineering are used for better exploring the ocean, so that only by creating a better ocean environment, people can obtain more resources from the ocean. The existing duckweed fishing device for ocean engineering has the following problems: after the eutrophication of the water body in the coastal area is serious, the generated duckweeds are large in area, and meanwhile, a large amount of rare fish seedlings are inhabited in the water area of the shallow sea, so that the duckweeds need to be fished without damaging the water environment, and the problems are not easily solved by the existing patents, so that a duckweed fishing device for ocean engineering is urgently needed to solve the problems.

The patent with publication number CN111749217A relates to a duckweed fishing device for ocean engineering, including the hull, the central point of hull top outer wall puts through the bolt fastening has the collecting box, equal fixedly connected with collecting pipe on the both sides outer wall of collecting box, two the equal fixedly connected with fixed pipe of one end of collecting pipe, it has the fixed orifices that the equidistance distributes to open on one side outer wall of fixed pipe, be connected with the honeycomb duct through the bearing on the outer wall of fixed pipe. The water stirring baffle plate reversely rotates under the action of water flow to drive the salvaging bucket to salvage duckweeds, when the salvaging bucket rotates to the highest position, the flow guide hole in the outer wall of the flow guide pipe is matched with the fixing hole in the outer wall of the fixing pipe, and the duckweeds flow into the collecting box along the fixing pipe, so that the process can be continuously carried out as long as the ship body is ensured to move, and the water environment cannot be damaged in the duckweeds salvaging process. However, the above-mentioned devices have problems in use: firstly, the salvaging of the device is affected because large pieces of duckweeds cannot be separated, and secondly, the salvaging of the device is affected because the duckweeds cannot be dewatered, so that a large amount of water affects the normal work of the device.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a duckweed fishing device for ocean engineering, and aims to solve the technical problems that large pieces of duckweeds cannot be separated, fishing of the device is influenced, and the fished duckweeds cannot be dewatered, so that a large amount of water influences normal work of the device.

The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: including hull, installation device, crunching device, conveyor, vibrator, pusher, clutch and cutting device, the hull level is placed on the sea, installation device horizontal installation is at the top of hull one end, crunching device horizontal installation is at installation device's top, conveyor installs the top at the hull other end in the slope, vibrator and pusher are the level setting and all install the bottom at conveyor, cutting device and crunching device are the level setting, cutting device and crunching device all install on conveyor's one end.

Further, the installation device includes install bin support frame, install bin, business turn over door, installing frame and discharge door, install bin horizontal installation is at the top of hull, install bin support frame fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of hull and installing frame, the vertical top of installing at the install bin support frame of install bin, be equipped with the opening on the install bin, business turn over door fixed mounting is at the opening part of install bin, be equipped with the opening on the lateral wall of the one end of installing frame, discharge door fixed mounting is at the opening part of installing frame.

Further, cutting device includes support column, third motor support frame, motor power, second live-rollers, first cutting dish and second cutting dish, support column fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of the conveyer belt other end, the one end fixed mounting of third motor support frame is on the support column, motor power fixed mounting is at the top of third motor support frame one end, the both ends fixed mounting of second live-rollers at conveyor's both ends and second live-rollers and with the bottom of first live-rollers, the one end fixed mounting of second live-rollers is on motor power's main shaft, first cutting dish and second cutting dish are installed respectively on the both ends of second live-rollers.

Further, grasping device includes second motor support frame, rotation motor, first rotation roller and four spillers, second motor support frame fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of conveyer belt one end, rotate motor fixed mounting and link up the lateral wall of conveyer belt one end at the top of second motor support frame and the main shaft that rotates the motor, the both ends of first rotation roller link up the both ends of conveyer belt respectively and the one end fixed mounting of first rotation roller on the main shaft that rotates the motor, four the spiller is all installed on first rotation roller.

Further, conveyor includes conveyer belt, extension board and carriage, the top of carriage fixed mounting hull one end, conveyer belt fixed mounting just is the slope setting at the top of carriage, extension board fixed mounting is in the bottom of conveyer belt one end.

Further, the vibrating device comprises a mounting plate, a first vertical rod, a second vertical rod, a transverse spring group, a vertical spring group, a vibrating frame, a mounting box, a first double-shaft motor, a second double-shaft motor, a first vibrating block group, a second vibrating block group, a supporting plate, a fixing plate and vibrating columns, wherein the mounting plate is horizontally mounted at the top inside the supporting frame, the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are vertically mounted at the top of the mounting plate, the transverse spring group is provided with two transverse spring groups, one ends of the two transverse spring groups are symmetrically mounted on the side walls of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod in a pairwise manner and run through the side walls of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod, the vibrating frame is horizontally mounted at the top of the mounting plate and is located at the middle position of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod, the other ends of the two transverse spring groups extend to the side walls of the vibrating frame, the vertical spring groups are provided with two transverse spring groups, two bisymmetry settings of vertical spring assembly are at the inside both ends of vibrations frame, mounting box horizontal installation is at the inside intermediate position of vibrations frame, the both ends at the mounting box are installed to first two-shaft motor and the horizontal symmetry of second two-shaft motor, first vibrations block group is equipped with two, two the both ends at first two-shaft motor are installed respectively to first vibrations block group, second vibrations block group is equipped with two, two the both ends at the second two-shaft motor are installed respectively to second vibrations block group, the vertical top at the mounting box of installing of backup pad, fixed plate fixed mounting is at the top of backup pad, the vertical top at the fixed plate of installing of vibrations post.

Further, the stirring device comprises a first stirring crushing roller, a second stirring crushing roller, a first rotating roller, a second rotating roller, a first gear, a second gear, a rotating motor and a first motor support frame, wherein the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are horizontally arranged, the side wall of one end of the installation frame is penetrated through by the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller and extends to the inside of the installation frame, the first stirring crushing roller and the second stirring crushing roller are fixedly arranged on the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, the first gear and the second gear are fixedly arranged at one end of the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, the first gear and the second gear are meshed, the rotating motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the first rotating roller, and the first motor support frame is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the installation frame and located at the bottom of the rotating motor.

Further, the pushing device comprises an installation disc, a pushing motor, a first rotating block, a second rotating block, a first upright column, a second upright column, a third upright column, a fourth upright column, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a pushing rod and a pushing plate, the installation disc is horizontally installed at the top inside the supporting frame, an opening is formed in the supporting frame, the pushing motor is vertically installed at the opening of the supporting frame, a main shaft of the pushing motor extends to the installation disc, the first rotating block is fixedly installed on the main shaft of the pushing motor, the second rotating block is fixedly installed at the top of the first rotating block, the pushing rod is horizontally installed at the top of one end of the installation disc and is in sliding fit with the top of one end of the installation disc, the pushing plate is fixedly installed at one end of the pushing rod, and the first upright column and the second upright column are vertically installed at the top of one end of the installation disc, third stand and fourth stand vertical installation link up the push rod at the top of the mounting disc other end and third stand and extend to the top, the one end fixed mounting of first dwang is on first stand and the other end fixed mounting of first dwang is on the second stand, the one end fixed mounting of second dwang is on the third stand and the other end fixed mounting of second dwang is on the fourth stand.

The embodiment of the invention adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:

one, when the manual work is operated the device, because the duckweed all is the growth of large tracts of land, once only salvage it and can twine the device and do not control well, cutting device just cuts the segmentation with this to salvage the duckweed of wanting to grow, and when cutting device during operation, driving motor rotates and drives the rotation of second live-rollers, and the rotation of second live-rollers drives first cutting dish and second cutting dish and rotates, and when the hull went, first cutting dish and second cutting dish cut the width of duckweed to the same size of hull to salvage the duckweed.

When the product is conveyed to the conveying belt, when the vibration device works, the first double-shaft motor and the second double-shaft motor rotate to drive the first vibration block group and the second vibration block group to rotate, power generated by rotation of the first vibration block group and the second vibration block group drives the transverse spring group and the vertical spring group to swing up and down and left and right, the transverse spring group and the vertical spring group swing up and down and left and right to drive the mounting box to swing, the mounting box swings to drive the supporting plate to swing, the supporting plate swings to drive the fixing plate to swing, the fixing plate swings to drive the vibration column to swing, the vibration column swings to drive the conveying belt to swing, the conveying belt swings to swing the conveyed duckweed, and moisture on the duckweed can effectively flow into the sea along the conveying belt to facilitate normal operation of a large amount of water to influence the device.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the mounting device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a gripping device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the conveyor of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the power assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the driven assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing device of the present invention.

Reference numerals

The device comprises a mounting device 1, a mounting box 12, an access door 13, a mounting box support frame 11, a mounting frame 14, a discharge door 15, a cutting device 2, a support column 21, a third motor support frame 22, a power motor 23, a second rotating roller 24, a first cutting disc 25, a second cutting disc 26, a grasping device 3, a second motor support frame 31, a rotating motor 32, a first rotating roller 33, a scraper 34, a conveying device 4, a conveying belt 41, an extension plate 42, a support frame 43, a vibrating device 5, a power component 51 mounting plate 511, a first upright rod 512, a second upright rod 513, a vibrating frame 514, a mounting box 515, a first double-shaft motor 516, a second double-shaft motor 517, a first vibrating block group 518, a second vibrating block group 519, a driven component 52, a transverse spring group 521, a vertical spring group 522, a support plate 523, a fixing plate 524, a vibrating column, a stirring device 6, a first stirring roller 61, a second stirring roller 62, the ship comprises a first rotating roller 63, a second rotating roller 64, a first gear 65, a second gear 66, a rotating motor 67, a first motor support frame 68, a pushing device 7, a rotating assembly 71, a mounting disc 711, a pushing motor 712, a first rotating block 713, a second rotating block 714, a first upright column 715, a second upright column 716, a first rotating rod 717, a pushing assembly 72, a third upright column 721, a fourth upright column 722, a second rotating rod 723, a pushing rod 724, a pushing plate 725 and a ship body 8.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the invention provides a duckweed fishing device for ocean engineering, which includes a hull 8, a mounting device 1, a mincing device 6, a conveying device 4, a vibrating device 5, a pushing device 7, a gripping device 3 and a cutting device 2, wherein the hull 8 is horizontally placed on the sea surface, the mounting device 1 is horizontally mounted at the top of one end of the hull 8, the mincing device 6 is horizontally mounted at the top of the mounting device 1, the conveying device 4 is obliquely mounted at the top of the other end of the hull 8, the vibrating device 5 and the pushing device 7 are horizontally arranged and are both mounted at the bottom of the conveying device 4, the cutting device 2 and the gripping device 3 are horizontally arranged, and the cutting device 2 and the gripping device 3 are both mounted at one end of the conveying device 4.

Manually enters the installation device 1 to operate the whole device, when the cutting device 2 can cut duckweeds grown arbitrarily in large area, the collection of the duckweeds by the device is prevented from being influenced by the duckweeds in large area, the cut duckweeds are pulled by the grasping device 3 to the conveying device 4 to be transported, when the duckweeds are conveyed to the conveying device 4, the vibrating device 5 vibrates the conveying device 4, the conveying device 4 vibrates to shake off water carried on the duckweeds so as to prevent a large amount of water from influencing the normal work of the whole device after a long time, when the duckweeds are basically vibrated, the water is conveyed to the crushing device 6 to be crushed, the crushed duckweeds are conveyed to the bottom inside the installation device 1, when the pushing device 7 works, the pushing device 7 pushes the duckweeds accumulated at one end of the installation device 1 to the other end to be pushed out to be stored, the labor force is greatly saved, and the operation is convenient and fast.

Preferably, referring to fig. 2, the mounting device 1 of the present invention includes a mounting box support frame 11, a mounting box 12, an access door 13, a mounting frame 14 and a discharge door 15, wherein the mounting frame 14 is horizontally mounted on the top of the ship body 8, the mounting box support frame 11 is fixedly mounted on the side walls of the ship body 8 and the mounting frame 14, the mounting box 12 is vertically mounted on the top of the mounting box support frame 11, the mounting box 12 is provided with an opening, the access door 13 is fixedly mounted at the opening of the mounting box 12, the side wall of one end of the mounting frame 14 is provided with an opening, and the discharge door 15 is fixedly mounted at the opening of the mounting frame 14.

The manual work can be followed access door 13 and got into the install bin 12 in and control the device, just go out from access door 13 after the operation is accomplished, install bin 12 places the duckweed that comes up, just follow ejection of compact door 15 ejection of compact after duckweed processing is accomplished.

Preferably, referring to fig. 3, the cutting device 2 of the present invention includes a supporting column 21, a third motor supporting frame 22, a power motor 23, a second rotating roller 24, a first cutting disc 25 and a second cutting disc 26, wherein the supporting column 21 is fixedly installed on a side wall of the other end of the conveying device 4, one end of the third motor supporting frame 22 is fixedly installed on the supporting column 21, the power motor 23 is fixedly installed on a top of one end of the third motor supporting frame 22, two ends of the second rotating roller 24 are fixedly installed on two ends of the conveying device 4, the second rotating roller 24 is located at a bottom of the grasping device 3, one end of the second rotating roller 24 is fixedly installed on a main shaft of the power motor 23, and the first cutting disc 25 and the second cutting disc 26 are respectively installed on two ends of the second rotating roller 24.

When the device is operated manually, as duckweeds grow in a large area, the device can be wound and cannot be controlled well by fishing the duckweeds at one time, the cutting device 2 can cut and segment the arbitrarily grown duckweeds to salvage the duckweeds, when the cutting device 2 works, the power motor 23 rotates to drive the second rotating roller 24 to rotate, the second rotating roller 24 rotates to drive the first cutting disk 25 and the second cutting disk 26 to rotate, and when the ship body 8 runs, the duckweeds are cut to the width of the ship body 8 with the same size by the first cutting disk 25 and the second cutting disk 26, so that the duckweeds can be salvaged.

Preferably, referring to fig. 4, the gripping device 3 of the present invention includes a second motor support frame 31, a rotating motor 32, a first rotating roller 33, and four blades 34, wherein the second motor support frame 31 is fixedly mounted on a side wall of one end of the conveying device 4, the rotating motor 32 is fixedly mounted on a top of the second motor support frame 31, a main shaft of the rotating motor 32 penetrates through a side wall of one end of the conveying device 4, two ends of the first rotating roller 33 respectively penetrate through two ends of the conveying device 4, one end of the first rotating roller 33 is fixedly mounted on the main shaft of the rotating motor 32, and all four blades 34 are mounted on the first rotating roller 33.

After the duckweed is cut, when the grasping device 3 works, the rotating motor 32 rotates to drive the first rotating roller 33 to rotate, the first rotating roller 33 rotates to drive the four scraper knives 34 to rotate, and the four scraper knives 34 rotate to roll up the duckweed after the cutting is finished to the conveying device 4 for transportation, so that the operation is convenient and fast.

Preferably, referring to fig. 5, the conveying device 4 of the present invention includes a conveying belt 41, an extension plate 42 and a support frame 43, wherein the support frame 43 is fixedly installed on the top of one end of the ship body 8, the conveying belt 41 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 43 and is disposed in an inclined manner, and the extension plate 42 is fixedly installed on the bottom of one end of the conveying belt 41.

When the duckweeds are rolled on the conveying device 4, the duckweeds are conveyed to the smashing device 6 by the conveying belt 41 for processing, the extension plate 42 can be inserted into water, and the roots of the duckweeds can be cut off so as to be better transported.

Preferably, referring to fig. 6, the vibration device 5 of the present invention includes a power assembly 51 and a driven assembly 52, the power assembly 51 is horizontally installed on the top of the inside of the supporting frame, the driven assembly 52 is installed on the power assembly 51, the power assembly 51 includes a mounting plate 511, a first vertical rod 512, a second vertical rod 513, a vibration frame 514, a mounting box 515, a first double-shaft motor 516, a second double-shaft motor 517, a first vibration block set 518 and a second vibration block set 519, the mounting plate 511 is horizontally installed on the top of the inside of the supporting frame, the first vertical rod 512 and the second vertical rod 513 are vertically installed on the top of the mounting plate 511, the mounting box 515 is horizontally installed at a middle position of the inside of the vibration frame 514, the vibration frame 514 is horizontally installed on the top of the mounting plate 511 and located at a middle position of the first vertical rod 512 and the second vertical rod 513, the first double-shaft motor 516 and the second double-shaft motor 517 are horizontally and symmetrically installed at two ends of the inside of the mounting box 515, the first vibration block group 518 is provided with two, the two first vibration block groups 518 are respectively installed at two ends of a first double-shaft motor 516, the two second vibration block groups 519 are provided with two, and the two second vibration block groups 519 are respectively installed at two ends of a second double-shaft motor 517.

When a product is conveyed onto the conveying belt 41, when the vibration device 5 works, the first double-shaft motor 516 and the second double-shaft motor 517 rotate to drive the first vibration block set 518 and the second vibration block set 519 to rotate, power generated by the rotation of the first vibration block set 518 and the second vibration block set 519 drives the transverse spring set 521 and the vertical spring set 522 to swing up and down and left and right, the transverse spring set 521 and the vertical spring set 522 swing up and down and left and right to drive the installation box 515 to swing, the installation box 515 swings to drive the supporting plate 523 to swing, the supporting plate 523 swings to drive the fixing plate 524 to swing, the fixing plate 524 swings to drive the vibration column 525 to swing, the vibration column 525 swings to drive the conveying belt 41 to swing, the conveying belt 41 swings to swing the conveyed duckweed, the swinging of the duckweeds can effectively lead the water on the duckweeds to flow into the sea along the conveying belt 41, so that a large amount of water influences the normal operation of the device.

Preferably, referring to fig. 7, the driven assembly 52 of the present invention includes two lateral spring groups 521, two vertical spring groups 522, a support plate 523, a fixed plate 524, and a vibration column 525, wherein one ends of the two lateral spring groups 521 are installed on the side walls of the first vertical rod 512 and the second vertical rod 513 in a pairwise symmetry manner and penetrate through the side walls of the first vertical rod 512 and the second vertical rod 513, the other ends of the two lateral spring groups 521 extend to the side wall of the vibration frame 514, the two vertical spring groups 522 are installed in two pairwise symmetry manner at two ends inside the vibration frame 514, the support plate 523 is vertically installed at the top of the installation box 515, the fixed plate 524 is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate 523, and the vibration column 525 is vertically installed at the top of the fixed plate 524.

Preferably, referring to fig. 8, the crushing apparatus 6 of the present invention comprises a first crushing roller 61, a second crushing roller 62, a first rotating roller 63, a second rotating roller 64, a first gear 65, a second gear 66, a rotating motor 67 and a first motor support bracket 68, the first rotating roller 63 and the second rotating roller 64 are horizontally arranged, the first rotating roller 63 and the second rotating roller 64 both penetrate through the side wall of one end of the mounting frame 14 and extend into the mounting frame 14, the first crushing roller 61 and the second crushing roller 62 are fixedly installed on the first rotating roller 63 and the second rotating roller 64, the first and

second gears

65 and 66 are fixedly installed on one ends of the first and second rotating

rollers

63 and 64, the first gear 65 and the second gear 66 are engaged, the rotating motor 67 is fixedly installed on one end of the first rotating roller 63, the first motor support bracket 68 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame 14 and located at the bottom of the rotating motor 67.

When the moisture on the duckweeds is shaken off, the conveying belt 41 conveys the duckweeds to the stirring device 6 for stirring, when the stirring device 6 works, the rotating motor 67 rotates to drive the first gear 65 to rotate, the first gear 65 rotates to drive the second gear 66 to rotate, the second gear 66 rotates to drive the second stirring roller 62 to rotate, the second stirring roller 62 rotates to drive the first stirring roller 61 to rotate, and the first stirring roller 61 and the second stirring roller 62 rotate to stir the duckweeds which can be conveyed, so that the duckweeds can be subjected to subsequent processing treatment.

Preferably, referring to fig. 9, the pushing device 7 of the present invention includes a rotating assembly 71 and a pushing assembly 72, the rotating assembly 71 is horizontally installed on the top of the inside of the supporting frame 43, the pushing assembly 72 is horizontally and fixedly installed on the rotating assembly 71, the rotating assembly 71 includes a mounting plate 711, a pushing motor 712, a first rotating block 713, a second rotating block 714, a first upright column 715, a second upright column 716 and a first rotating rod 717, the mounting plate 711 is horizontally installed on the top of the inside of the supporting frame 43, the supporting frame 43 is provided with an opening, the pushing motor 712 is vertically installed at the opening of the supporting frame 43 and a spindle of the pushing motor 712 extends to the mounting plate 711, the first rotating block 713 is fixedly installed on the spindle of the pushing motor 712, the second rotating block 714 is fixedly installed on the top of the first rotating block 713, the first upright column 715 and the second upright column 716 are vertically installed on the top of one end of the mounting plate 711, one end of the first rotating lever 717 is fixedly mounted to the first upright 715 and the other end of the first rotating lever 717 is fixedly mounted to the second upright 716.

After the processing of the duckweed is completed, the pushing motor 72 rotates to drive the first rotating block 73 to rotate, the first rotating block 73 rotates to drive the second rotating block 74 to rotate, the second rotating block 74 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 79 and the second rotating rod 790 to move back and forth, the first rotating rod 79 and the second rotating rod 790 move back and forth to drive the pushing rod 791 to move back and forth, the pushing rod 791 moves back and forth to drive the pushing plate 792 to move back and forth, and the pushing plate 792 moves back and forth to push the crushed duckweed to the discharge door 15 to take out the crushed duckweed.

Preferably, referring to fig. 9, the pushing assembly 72 of the present invention includes a third upright 721, a fourth upright 722, a second rotating rod 723, a pushing rod 724 and a pushing plate 725, wherein the pushing rod 724 is horizontally installed on the top of one end of the mounting plate 711, the pushing rod 724 is in sliding fit with the top of one end of the mounting plate 711, the pushing plate 725 is fixedly installed on one end of the pushing rod 724, the third upright 721 and the fourth upright 722 are vertically installed on the top of the other end of the mounting plate 711, the third upright 721 penetrates through the pushing rod 724 to extend to the top, one end of the second rotating rod 723 is fixedly installed on the third upright 721, and the other end of the second rotating rod 723 is fixedly installed on the fourth upright 722.

The working principle is as follows: the device can be controlled by manual work entering the installation box 12 from the access door 13, the duckweed which is fished up is placed by the installation box 12 after the operation is finished and then is discharged from the discharge door 15 after the processing of the duckweed is finished; when the device is operated manually, as the duckweeds grow in a large area, the device is not easy to be wound and controlled by fishing the duckweeds at one time, and the cutting device 2 cuts and segments the arbitrarily grown duckweeds so as to salvage the duckweeds.

When the cutting device 2 works, the power motor 23 rotates to drive the second rotating roller 24 to rotate, the second rotating roller 24 rotates to drive the first cutting disk 25 and the second cutting disk 26 to rotate, and when the ship body 8 runs, the first cutting disk 25 and the second cutting disk 26 cut the duckweeds to the width of the ship body 8 with the same size so as to salvage the duckweeds; after the duckweeds are cut, when the grasping device 3 works, the rotating motor 32 rotates to drive the first rotating roller 33 to rotate, the first rotating roller 33 rotates to drive the four shoveling blades 34 to rotate, and the four shoveling blades 34 rotate to roll the cut duckweeds onto the conveying device 4 for conveying, so that the operation is convenient and fast; when the duckweeds are rolled on the conveying device 4, the duckweeds are conveyed to the smashing device 6 by the conveying belt 41 for processing, the extension plate 42 can be inserted into water, and the roots of the duckweeds can be cut off so as to be better transported.

When a product is transported onto the conveyer belt 41, when the vibration device 5 works, the first dual-shaft motor 58 and the second dual-shaft motor 59 rotate to drive the first vibration block group 560 and the second vibration block group 561 to rotate, power generated by the rotation of the first vibration block group 560 and the second vibration block group 561 drives the transverse spring group 54 and the vertical spring group 55 to swing up and down and left and right, the transverse spring group 54 and the vertical spring group 55 swing up and down and left and right to drive the mounting box 57 to swing, the mounting box 57 swings to drive the support plate 562 to swing, the support plate 562 swings to drive the fixing plate 563 to swing, the fixing plate 563 swings to drive the vibration column 564 to swing, the vibration column 564 swings to drive the conveyer belt 41 to swing, the conveyer belt 41 swings to swing the conveyed duckweed, the swinging of the duckweeds can effectively lead the water on the duckweeds to flow into the sea along the conveying belt 41, so that a large amount of water influences the normal operation of the device.

When the moisture on the duckweeds is shaken off, the conveying belt 41 conveys the duckweeds to the stirring device 6 for stirring, when the stirring device 6 works, the rotating motor 67 rotates to drive the first gear 65 to rotate, the first gear 65 rotates to drive the second gear 66 to rotate, the second gear 66 rotates to drive the second stirring roller 62 to rotate, the second stirring roller 62 rotates to drive the first stirring roller 61 to rotate, and the first stirring roller 61 and the second stirring roller 62 rotate to stir the conveyed duckweeds so as to carry out subsequent processing on the duckweeds; after the processing of the duckweed is completed, the pushing motor 72 rotates to drive the first rotating block 73 to rotate, the first rotating block 73 rotates to drive the second rotating block 74 to rotate, the second rotating block 74 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 79 and the second rotating rod 790 to move back and forth, the first rotating rod 79 and the second rotating rod 790 move back and forth to drive the pushing rod 791 to move back and forth, the pushing rod 791 moves back and forth to drive the pushing plate 792 to move back and forth, and the pushing plate 792 moves back and forth to push the crushed duckweed to the discharge door 15 to take out the crushed duckweed.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a duckweed fishing device for ocean engineering which characterized in that: including hull (8), installation device (1), conveyor (4), vibrator (5), pusher (7), grasping device (3) and cutting device (2), hull (8) level is placed on the sea, installation device (1) horizontal installation is at the top of hull (8) one end, the top at the hull (8) other end is installed in conveyor (4) slope, vibrator (5) and pusher (7) are the level setting and all install the bottom in conveyor (4), cutting device (2) and grasping device (3) are the level setting, cutting device (2) and grasping device (3) are all installed on one of conveyor (4).

2. The duckweed fishing device for oceanographic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: installation device (1) includes install bin support frame (11), install bin (12), business turn over door (13), installing frame (14) and discharge door (15), install bin (14) horizontal installation is at the top of hull (8), install bin support frame (11) fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of hull (8) and installing frame (14), the vertical top of installing bin support frame (11) of installing bin (12) is installed, be equipped with the opening on install bin (12), business turn over door (13) fixed mounting is at the opening part of install bin (12), be equipped with the opening on the lateral wall of the one end of installing frame (14), discharge door (15) fixed mounting is at the opening part of install bin (14).

3. The duckweed fishing device for oceanographic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting device (2) comprises a support column (21), a third motor support frame (22), a power motor (23), a second rotating roller (24), a first cutting disk (25) and a second cutting disk (26), the supporting column (21) is fixedly arranged on the side wall at the other end of the conveying device (4), one end of the third motor supporting frame (22) is fixedly arranged on the supporting column (21), the power motor (23) is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the third motor supporting frame (22), the two ends of the second rotating roller (24) are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the conveying device (4), the second rotating roller (24) is positioned at the bottom of the gripping device (3), one end of the second rotating roller (24) is fixedly arranged on a main shaft of the power motor (23), the first cutting disks (25) and the second cutting disks (26) are respectively installed on both ends of the second rotating roller (24).

4. The duckweed fishing device for oceanographic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: grasping device (3) include second motor support frame (31), rotate motor (32), first rotation roller (33) and four spiller (34), second motor support frame (31) fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of conveyor (4) one end, rotate motor (32) fixed mounting and link up the lateral wall of conveyor (4) one end at the top of second motor support frame (31) and the main shaft that rotates motor (32), the both ends of first rotation roller (33) link up the both ends of conveyor (4) respectively and the one end fixed mounting of first rotation roller (33) is on the main shaft that rotates motor (32), four spiller (34) are all installed on first rotation roller (33).

5. The duckweed fishing device for oceanographic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: conveyor (4) include conveyer belt (41), extension board (42) and carriage (43), the top of carriage (43) fixed mounting hull (8) one end, conveyer belt (41) fixed mounting just is the slope setting at the top of carriage (43), extension board (42) fixed mounting is in the bottom of conveyer belt (41) one end.

6. The duckweed fishing device for oceanographic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: vibrator (5) are including power component (51) and driven component (52), power component (51) horizontal installation is at the inside top of carriage (43), driven component (52) are installed on power component (51), power component (51) are including mounting panel (511), first pole (512), second pole (513), vibrations frame (514), mounting box (515), first double-shaft motor (516), second double-shaft motor (517), first vibrations block group (518) and second vibrations block group (519), mounting panel (511) horizontal installation is at the inside top of carriage (43), the top at mounting panel (511) is vertically installed to first pole (512) and second pole (513), mounting box (515) horizontal installation is at the inside intermediate position of vibrations frame (514), vibrations frame (514) horizontal installation is at the top of mounting panel (511) and is located the intermediate position pole (512) and second pole (513) of first pole (512) and second pole (513) The two ends of the inside of the mounting box (515) are horizontally and symmetrically installed on the first double-shaft motor (516) and the second double-shaft motor (517), the first vibration block group (518) is provided with two vibration block groups (518) which are respectively installed at the two ends of the first double-shaft motor (516), the second vibration block group (519) is provided with two vibration block groups (519) which are respectively installed at the two ends of the second double-shaft motor (517).

7. The duckweed fishing device for oceanographic engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: the driven assembly (52) comprises a transverse spring set (521), a vertical spring set (522), a support plate (523), a fixed plate (524) and a vibration column (525), two transverse spring groups (521) are arranged, one ends of the two transverse spring groups (521) are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the first vertical rod (512) and the second vertical rod (513) in pairs and penetrate through the side walls of the first vertical rod (512) and the second vertical rod (513), the other ends of the two transverse spring groups (521) extend to the side wall of the vibration frame (514), two vertical spring sets (522) are arranged, the two vertical spring sets (522) are arranged at two ends of the interior of the vibration frame (514) in a pairwise symmetry manner, the supporting plate (523) is vertically installed at the top of the installation box (515), the fixing plate (524) is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate (523), and the vibration column (525) is vertically installed at the top of the fixing plate (524).

8. The duckweed fishing device for oceanographic engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: the pushing device (7) comprises a rotating assembly (71) and a pushing assembly (72), the rotating assembly (71) is horizontally installed at the top inside the supporting frame (43), the pushing assembly (72) is horizontally and fixedly installed on the rotating assembly (71), the rotating assembly (71) comprises a mounting disc (711), a pushing motor (712), a first rotating block (713), a second rotating block (714), a first upright post (715), a second upright post (716) and a first rotating rod (717), the mounting disc (711) is horizontally installed at the top inside the supporting frame (43), an opening is formed in the supporting frame (43), the pushing motor (712) is vertically installed at the opening of the supporting frame (43), a spindle of the pushing motor (712) extends to the mounting disc (711), the first rotating block (713) is fixedly installed on the spindle of the pushing motor (712), and the second rotating block (714) is fixedly installed at the top of the first rotating block (713), the first upright column (715) and the second upright column (716) are vertically installed at the top of one end of the installation plate (711), one end of the first rotating rod (717) is fixedly installed on the first upright column (715), and the other end of the first rotating rod (717) is fixedly installed on the second upright column (716).

9. The duckweed fishing device for oceanographic engineering according to claim 8, characterized in that: the pushing assembly (72) comprises a third upright post (721), a fourth upright post (722), a second rotating rod (723), a pushing rod (724) and a pushing plate (725), wherein the pushing rod (724) is horizontally arranged at the top of one end of the mounting disc (711) and the pushing rod (724) is in sliding fit with the top of one end of the mounting disc (711), the pushing plate (725) is fixedly arranged at one end of the pushing rod (724), the third upright post (721) and the fourth upright post (722) are vertically arranged at the top of the other end of the mounting disc (711) and the third upright post (721) penetrates through the pushing rod (724) to extend to the top, and one end of the second rotating rod (723) is fixedly arranged on the third upright post (721) and the other end of the second rotating rod (723) is fixedly arranged on the fourth upright post (722).

10. The duckweed fishing device for oceanographic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the mounting device (1) is provided with a mincing device (6), the mincing device (6) comprises a first stirring and mincing roller (61), a second stirring and mincing roller (62), a first rotating roller (63), a second rotating roller (64), a first gear (65), a second gear (66), a rotating motor (67) and a first motor support frame (68), the first rotating roller (63) and the second rotating roller (64) are horizontally arranged, the first rotating roller (63) and the second rotating roller (64) both penetrate through the side wall of one end of the mounting frame (14) and extend to the inside of the mounting frame (14), the first stirring and mincing roller (61) and the second stirring and mincing roller (62) are fixedly mounted on the first rotating roller (63) and the second rotating roller (64), the first gear (65) and the second gear (66) are fixedly mounted on one end of the first rotating roller (63) and the second rotating roller (64), the first gear (65) is meshed with the second gear (66), the rotating motor (67) is fixedly mounted at one end of the first rotating roller (63), and the first motor supporting frame (68) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame (14) and located at the bottom of the rotating motor (67).