CN211190879U

CN211190879U - Rolling type roxburgh rose fruit screening device

Info

Publication number: CN211190879U
Application number: CN201921855920.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹建波; 毛祥涛; 李尚武; 潘云彩; 向阳; 杜松音
Original assignee: Xuanwei Haidai Kungang Jinfu Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuanwei Haidai Kungang Jinfu Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-31
Filing date: 2019-10-31
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-31

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the sieving mechanism, especially, be a roll formula roxburgh rose fruit sieving mechanism, including mounting plate, two support bases, two annular fixing base, cylinder and power unit, fixed mounting has first bearing on the inner wall of two annular fixing base, and the equal fixed cover of inner circle of two first bearings is established on the cylinder, and two annular fixing base difference fixed mounting are on two support bases, and two support base equal fixed mounting are on mounting plate, seted up a plurality of first screening holes, a plurality of second screening hole and a plurality of third screening hole on the cylinder, power unit is the open-ended install bin including the top, install bin fixed mounting is on mounting plate, fixed mounting has the motor on the bottom inner wall of install bin. The utility model discloses can filter the not roxburgh rose fruit of equidimension, and this device simple structure, convenient operation, low cost is particularly suitable for middle-size and small-size fruit enterprise.

Description

Rolling type roxburgh rose fruit screening device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sieving mechanism technical field especially relates to a roll formula roxburgh rose fruit sieving mechanism.

Background

The roxburgh rose is a fruit of perennial deciduous shrub filature flowers in the Rosaceae, also named as Wanwang fruit, roxburgh rose fruit, Buddha fruit, arrowroot pear and pyrus ussuriensis fruit, named as Dactylicapni, Senchun, roxburgh rose fruit, Jiutou and shiner fruit, is a nourishing and body-building nutritional precious fruit, is a rare fruit, grows in sunny slopes, valleys, roadside and shrubs with the altitude of 500-2500 m, is a natural wild fruit in Guizhou, Huxi mountain, Hunan, Liangshan, crown area and other places, and is artificially planted in Kaifeng cities of Guizhou province and Henan province in a large area. The fruit of Rosa roxburghii Tratt is oblate spherical, and has a diameter of 3-4 cm. The sale price of the roxburgh rose fruit is determined by the size of the roxburgh rose fruit, and the price of the roxburgh rose fruit is much higher than that of the roxburgh rose fruit. Therefore, before the roxburgh rose fruits are packaged and sold, fruit enterprises need to screen the roxburgh rose fruits and separate the roxburgh rose fruits with different sizes. Generally, a rolling type roxburgh rose fruit screening device for fruit enterprises is provided for screening roxburgh rose fruits by using a gravity sensor in the conveying process of a conveyor, when the weight of the roxburgh rose fruits is smaller than a set value, the gravity sensor transmits signals to a controller, and the controller controls a mechanical mechanism to separate roxburgh rose small fruits from the conveyor to a small fruit transmission channel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a rolling type roxburgh rose fruit screening device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a rolling type roxburgh rose fruit screening device comprises an installation bottom plate, two supporting bases, two annular fixed bases, a roller and a power mechanism, wherein first bearings are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two annular fixed bases, inner rings of the two first bearings are fixedly sleeved on the roller, the two annular fixed bases are respectively and fixedly installed on the two supporting bases, the two supporting bases are fixedly installed on the installation bottom plate, and a plurality of first screening holes, a plurality of second screening holes and a plurality of third screening holes are formed in the roller;

power unit is the open-ended install bin including the top, install bin fixed mounting is on mounting plate, fixed mounting has the motor on the bottom inner wall of install bin, fixed mounting has the worm on the output shaft of motor, it installs same pivot to rotate on the both sides inner wall of install bin, fixed cover is equipped with worm wheel and first gear in the pivot, worm wheel and worm mesh mutually, fixed cover is equipped with the second gear on the cylinder, the second gear meshes with first gear mutually.

Preferably, the roller has an inclined included angle of five degrees with the horizontal direction.

Preferably, the higher one end of cylinder height is provided with throws the material funnel, fixed mounting has the fixed bolster on the mounting plate, the top of fixed bolster with throw material funnel fixed connection.

Preferably, a first groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the installation box, a second bearing is fixedly installed in the first groove, one end, far away from the motor, of the worm extends into the first groove, and the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly sleeved on the worm.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the installation box are provided with second grooves, third bearings are fixedly installed in the second grooves, the two ends of the rotating shaft extend into the corresponding second grooves respectively, and the inner ring of each third bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.

Preferably, three fruit boxes are arranged below the roller, are all placed on the mounting bottom plate and are respectively arranged under the first screening hole, the second screening hole and the third screening hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, the device is matched with a feeding funnel through an installation bottom plate, a support base, an annular fixed seat, a roller, a first screening hole, a second screening hole, a third screening hole, an installation box, a motor, a worm, a rotating shaft, a worm wheel, a first gear, a second gear and the feeding funnel, the roller is driven to rotate through the driving of the motor, the input roxburgh rose fruits slowly roll forwards along with the rotation of the roller, and the roxburgh rose fruits with different sizes respectively fall into corresponding fruit boxes from the corresponding screening holes, so that the screening purpose is realized;

the utility model discloses can filter the not roxburgh rose fruit of equidimension, and this device simple structure, convenient operation, low cost is particularly suitable for middle-size and small-size fruit enterprise.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. mounting a bottom plate; 2. a support base; 3. an annular fixed seat; 4. a drum; 5. a first screening well; 6. a second screening well; 7. a third screening well; 8. installing a box; 9. a motor; 10. a worm; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a worm gear; 13. a first gear; 14. a second gear; 15. and (4) a feeding funnel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rolling type roxburgh rose fruit screening device comprises a mounting base plate 1, two supporting bases 2, two annular fixed bases 3, a roller 4 and a power mechanism, wherein first bearings are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two annular fixed bases 3, the inner rings of the two first bearings are fixedly sleeved on the roller 4, the two annular fixed bases 3 are respectively fixedly mounted on the two supporting bases 2, the two supporting bases 2 are fixedly mounted on the mounting base plate 1, the roller 4 is provided with a plurality of first screening holes 5, a plurality of second screening holes 6 and a plurality of third screening holes 7, the power mechanism comprises a mounting box 8 with an opening at the top, the mounting box 8 is fixedly mounted on the mounting base plate 1, a motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting box 8, a worm 10 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor 9, the inner walls on two sides of the mounting box 8 are rotatably mounted with the same rotating shaft 11, a worm wheel 12 and a first gear 13 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 11, the worm wheel 12 is meshed with the worm 10, a second gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the roller 4, and the second gear 14 is meshed with the first gear 13;

a five-degree inclined included angle is formed between the roller 4 and the horizontal direction, a feeding funnel 15 is arranged at the higher end of the roller 4, a fixed support is fixedly arranged on the mounting base plate 1, the top end of the fixed support is fixedly connected with the feeding funnel 15, a first groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the mounting box 8, a second bearing is fixedly arranged in the first groove, one end of the worm 10 far away from the motor 9 extends into the first groove, the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly sleeved on the worm 10, second grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the mounting box 8, a third bearing is fixedly arranged in the second groove, two ends of the rotating shaft 11 respectively extend into the corresponding second grooves, the inner ring of the third bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 11, three fruit boxes are arranged below the roller 4 and are all arranged on the mounting base plate 1, and are respectively under the first screening hole 5, the second screening hole 6 and the third screening hole 7, at first, the device passes through mounting plate 1, support base 2, annular fixing base 3, cylinder 4, first screening hole 5, second screening hole 6, third screening hole 7, install bin 8, motor 9, worm 10, pivot 11, worm wheel 12, first gear 13, second gear 14 and throw material funnel 15 and cooperate, through the drive of motor 9, drive cylinder 4 and rotate, the rosa roxburghii tratt fruit that drops into rolls forward along with the rotation of cylinder 4 slowly, and the rosa roxburghii tratt fruit of variation in size falls to corresponding fruit incasement in corresponding screening hole respectively, realizes the screening purpose, the utility model discloses can filter the rosa roxburghii tratt fruit of equidimension not, and this device simple structure, convenient operation, low cost is particularly suitable for middle-size and small-size fruit enterprise.

The working principle is as follows: the diameter of a first screening hole 5 on the roller 4 is set to be three centimeters, the diameter of a second screening hole 6 is set to be four centimeters, the diameter of a third screening hole 7 is set to be six centimeters, when in use, the motor 9 is started, an output shaft of the motor 9 drives the worm 10 to rotate, the worm 10 drives the worm wheel 12 to rotate, the worm wheel 12 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the rotating shaft 11 drives the first gear 13 to rotate, the first gear 13 drives the second gear 14 to rotate, the second gear 14 drives the roller 4 to rotate, the worm wheel 12 and the worm 10 are used, the rotating speed is reduced, the roxburgh fruit is continuously thrown in from the feeding hopper 15, the roxburgh fruit slowly rolls to the left along with the rotation of the roller 4, small fruits with the size of less than three centimeters of the roxburgh fruit fall into corresponding fruit boxes from the first screening hole 5, medium fruits with the size of three centimeters and four centimeters of the roxburgh fruit fall into the corresponding fruit boxes from the second screening hole 6, big fruits with the size of the roxburgh rose fruit of more than four centimeters fall into the corresponding fruit box from the third screening hole 7, and the roxburgh rose is screened out according to the size of the fruits.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a roll formula roxburgh rose fruit sieving mechanism which characterized in that: the device comprises an installation bottom plate (1), two supporting bases (2), two annular fixed bases (3), a roller (4) and a power mechanism, wherein first bearings are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two annular fixed bases (3), the inner rings of the two first bearings are fixedly sleeved on the roller (4), the two annular fixed bases (3) are respectively and fixedly installed on the two supporting bases (2), the two supporting bases (2) are fixedly installed on the installation bottom plate (1), and the roller (4) is provided with a plurality of first screening holes (5), a plurality of second screening holes (6) and a plurality of third screening holes (7);

power unit is open-ended install bin (8) including the top, install bin (8) fixed mounting is on mounting plate (1), fixed mounting has motor (9) on the bottom inner wall of install bin (8), fixed mounting has worm (10) on the output shaft of motor (9), it installs same pivot (11) to rotate on the both sides inner wall of install bin (8), fixed cover is equipped with worm wheel (12) and first gear (13) on pivot (11), worm wheel (12) and worm (10) mesh mutually, fixed cover is equipped with second gear (14) on cylinder (4), second gear (14) mesh mutually with first gear (13).

2. The rolling Rosa roxburghii fruit screening device of claim 1, wherein: the roller (4) and the horizontal direction form an inclined included angle of five degrees.

3. The rolling Rosa roxburghii fruit screening device of claim 1, wherein: the feeding hopper (15) is arranged at the higher end of the roller (4), the fixing support is fixedly mounted on the mounting base plate (1), and the top end of the fixing support is fixedly connected with the feeding hopper (15).

4. The rolling Rosa roxburghii fruit screening device of claim 1, wherein: first recess has been seted up on one side inner wall of install bin (8), fixed mounting has the second bearing in the first recess, the one end that motor (9) were kept away from in worm (10) extends to first recess, the fixed cover of inner circle of second bearing is established on worm (10).

5. The rolling Rosa roxburghii fruit screening device of claim 1, wherein: the mounting box is characterized in that second grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the mounting box (8), third bearings are fixedly mounted in the second grooves, two ends of the rotating shaft (11) extend into the corresponding second grooves respectively, and the inner ring of each third bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (11).

6. The rolling Rosa roxburghii fruit screening device of claim 1, wherein: the three fruit boxes are arranged below the roller (4), are all placed on the mounting base plate (1) and are respectively arranged under the first screening holes (5), the second screening holes (6) and the third screening holes (7).