CN221072554U - Algae harvesting device for river treatment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river algae removal equipment, and discloses an algae harvesting device for river treatment, which comprises a hull and a top cover, wherein the interior of the hull is a rectangular cavity, the top cover positioned on the top surface of the hull is fixedly connected with the hull, a collecting and crushing assembly and a cleaning and salvaging assembly are arranged in the cavity of the hull, the collecting and crushing assembly comprises a plurality of groups of crushing augers for shredding and a plurality of groups of draw hooks for picking up, the crushing augers are rotationally connected with the hull, and the draw hooks are movably connected with the hull; the clearance fishing assembly contains the string bag, string bag and hull swing joint, and the string bag is collected by pivoted crushing auger shredded material, collects by rolling kibbling alga through setting up string bag, crushing auger and drag hook, avoids smashing in the outside of hull and leads to collecting untimely, polluted environment, still can be used for bio-fertilizer, bioenergy production or other usage by rolling kibbling alga, prevents simultaneously to cause negative impact to the environment.

Description

Algae harvesting device for river treatment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of river channel algae removal equipment, and particularly relates to an algae harvesting device for river channel treatment.

Background

The prior art discloses an algae harvesting device (CN 202221982748.2) for river treatment, comprising: a hull floatable on the water surface; an algae crushing mechanism mounted on a side surface of the hull for crushing algae on the water surface; an algae collecting mechanism mounted on the hull for collecting the algae crushed by the algae crushing mechanism; and a power module mounted on the hull and connected to the algae crushing mechanism and the algae collecting mechanism, respectively;

In the in-service use, through setting up the algae breaker in the outside of hull, the algae on to the surface of water is cut through the crushing blade of rotation on the algae breaker and smashes, then collects the algae that is smashed through algae collection mechanism, probably has some algae to flow to other places along with rivers when collecting, makes collection mechanism can not timely collect the algae that is smashed, and then pollutes the environment.

The present utility model has been made in view of this.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the basic conception of the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides an algae harvesting device for river course treatment, includes hull and top cap, and the inside of hull is rectangular cavity, and the top cap that is located the hull top surface is connected with hull fixed connection, is provided with in the intracavity of hull and collects crushing subassembly and clearance fishing subassembly, collect crushing subassembly and contain the multiunit crushing auger that is used for shredding and be used for picking up multiunit drag hook, crushing auger and hull rotation are connected, drag hook and hull swing joint; the cleaning and salvaging assembly comprises a net bag, the net bag is movably connected with the ship body, and the net bag is used for collecting materials shredded by the rotary crushing auger.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the collecting and crushing assembly further comprises a wheel frame and a roller gate, wherein the wheel frame positioned outside the ship body is fixedly connected with the ship body, the wheel frame is provided with a groove which is matched with the roller gate, and the roller gate is embedded in the groove and is rotatably connected with the wheel frame.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the collecting and crushing assembly further comprises a plurality of groups of connecting columns and a plurality of groups of inserting cones, the surface of the roller brake is provided with a mounting hole for adapting to the connecting columns, the connecting columns are embedded into the mounting hole and fixedly connected with the roller brake, the inserting cones at one end of the connecting columns are fixedly connected with the connecting columns, and the inserting cones are conical.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the collecting and crushing assembly further comprises a plurality of groups of blocking rods and a plurality of groups of baffles, the surface of the connecting column is provided with through holes adapted to the blocking rods, the blocking rods penetrate through the through holes and are fixedly connected with the connecting column, and two ends of the blocking rods are fixedly connected with the same baffles.

As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, the collecting and crushing assembly further comprises a plurality of groups of mounting plates and a plurality of groups of fixing rods, wherein the mounting plates positioned on the wall surface of the connecting column are fixedly connected with the connecting column, the fixing rods positioned between the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with the mounting plates, and the draw hooks positioned on the wall surface of the fixing rods are fixedly connected with the fixing rods.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the collecting and crushing assembly further comprises a mounting bracket and a plurality of groups of blades, wherein the mounting bracket positioned in the cavity of the ship body is fixedly connected with the ship body, the blades positioned on the wall surface of the mounting bracket are fixedly connected with the mounting bracket, and the blades are in linear array relative to the mounting bracket.

As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, the cleaning and salvaging assembly further comprises a fixing plate and a plurality of groups of pull ropes, wherein the fixing plate positioned on the top surface of the net bag is fixedly connected with the net bag, the pull ropes positioned on the top surface of the fixing plate are fixedly connected with the net bag, and the pull ropes are uniformly distributed at four corners of the net bag.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The output shaft of the driving component drives the crushing auger and the drag hook to rotate respectively, the rotating drag hook hooks and transmits algae floating on the water surface into the cavity of the ship body in a rotating way, when the algae are transmitted into the cavity of the ship body by the rotating drag hook, the rotating crushing auger tears and crushes the algae, the crushed algae flow into the cavity of the net bag, when the floating algae on the river surface are cleaned, an operator takes the net bag out of the cavity of the ship body, the algae in the cavity of the net bag is cleaned, the two crushing augers are arranged in the cavity of the ship body to crush and crush the algae, the algae is prevented from being crushed and polluted on the river surface directly, the crushed algae is prevented from being collected in time due to the arrangement of the net bag, the crushing augers and the drag hook, the environment is prevented from being polluted, and the crushed algae can be used for biofertilizer, bioenergy production or other purposes, and the environment is prevented from being negatively influenced.

2. The algae can be impaled by pivoted plug cone, simultaneously in one side fixed connection drag hook of spliced pole, the top surface of drag hook is crooked hook shape, the drag hook can hook the algae, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of spliced pole blocks pole and baffle simultaneously, block pole and baffle can block the algae that is hooked, avoid the spliced pole to drop to the river course when pivoted, reduce the cleaning efficiency of machine to river course algae, by blocking pole, the fixed algae of baffle and drag hook forward to the cavity of hull, the algae contacts with the blade earlier, by getting rid of the algae towards the blade, by the blade rupture, accelerate crushing auger to the crushing speed of algae, by the pivoted crushing auger of the algae flow direction of blade rupture, be convenient for by crushing auger rolling crushing of split algae, accelerate the cleaning efficiency of machine.

3. Operators can pull the string bag out of the cavity of the ship body through the pull rope, then clear out algae collected in the string bag cavity, place the algae at a designated position, then treat the algae, realize reutilization of algae resources and reduce negative influence on the environment.

The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a harvesting apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the harvesting apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a collection assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a tearing member according to the utility model.

In the figure: 10. a hull; 11. a top cover; 12. a net bag; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a pull rope; 15. crushing the auger; 16. a mounting bracket; 17. a blade; 18. a wheel carrier; 19. a roller gate; 20. a connecting column; 21. inserting a cone; 22. a blocking rod; 23. a baffle; 24. a mounting plate; 25. a fixed rod; 26. a drag hook.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model.

The utility model provides a river course is administered with algae harvesting apparatus, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, including hull 10 and top cap 11, the inside of hull 10 is rectangular cavity, and top cap 11 and hull 10 fixed connection that is located the hull 10 top surface, the intracavity of hull 10 is provided with and gathers crushing subassembly and clearance fishing subassembly, gathers crushing subassembly and contains the multiunit and smashes auger 15 and be used for picking up multiunit drag hook 26, smashes auger 15 and hull 10 rotation connection, drag hook 26 and hull 10 swing joint; the cleaning and salvaging assembly comprises a net bag 12, the net bag 12 is movably connected with the ship body 10, and the net bag 12 is used for collecting materials shredded by a rotary crushing auger 15.

Specifically, when using, the top surface of hull 10 sets up and is connected with drive assembly, drive assembly's output shaft passes through the belt with one of them crushing auger 15 and is connected, two crushing auger 15 pass through another belt and are connected, the output shaft rotates, drive two crushing auger 15 rotations, drive device's output shaft still is connected with drag hook 26 setting up, the output shaft rotates and drives drag hook 26 rotation, hull 10 floats on the surface of the water of river course, operating personnel removes hull 10 to the region that needs to collect the alga, power supply for drive assembly, drive assembly's output shaft drives crushing auger 15 and drag hook 26 rotation respectively, pivoted drag hook 26 hooks and rolls into towards the intracavity of hull 10 with the alga that floats on the surface, when the alga is sent into the cavity of hull 10 by pivoted drag hook 26, pivoted crushing auger 15 tears the crushing with the alga, when clearing up the floating alga of river face, operating personnel takes out the cavity of hull 10, clear up the alga of net bag 12 intracavity, through set up two crushing auger 15 and crush the alga face and crush, it is polluted to grind to the alga at the surface at the same time, can be avoided directly to roll the side of the crushing auger 15 and roll or roll the environment to the crushing source is crushed by the biology is avoided smashing the alga, the environment is crushed and is directly is used for the crushing the river course to be influenced by the crushing source or is crushed and is crushed by the environment is prevented.

As shown in fig. 2-5, the collecting and crushing assembly further comprises a wheel frame 18 and a roller brake 19, the wheel frame 18 positioned on the outer side of the ship body 10 is fixedly connected with the ship body 10, the wheel frame 18 is provided with a groove which is matched with the roller brake 19, the roller brake 19 is embedded in the groove and is rotationally connected with the wheel frame 18, the collecting and crushing assembly further comprises a plurality of groups of mounting plates 24 and a plurality of groups of fixing rods 25, the surface of the roller brake 19 is provided with mounting holes which are matched with the connecting columns 20, the connecting columns 20 are embedded in the mounting holes and are fixedly connected with the roller brake 19, the inserting rods 21 positioned at one end of the connecting columns 20 are fixedly connected with the connecting columns 20, the inserting rods 21 are conical, the collecting and crushing assembly further comprises a plurality of groups of blocking rods 22 and a plurality of groups of baffles 23, the blocking rods 22 penetrate through the through holes and are fixedly connected with the connecting columns 20, two ends of the blocking rods 22 are fixedly connected with the same baffles 23, the collecting and crushing assembly further comprises a plurality of groups of mounting plates 24 and a plurality of groups of fixing rods 25, the mounting plates 24 positioned on the wall surfaces of the connecting columns 20 are fixedly connected with the connecting columns 20, the fixing rods 25 positioned between the two mounting plates 24 are fixedly connected with the mounting plates 24, the fixing rods 24 and the mounting plates 24 are fixedly connected with the mounting plates 24, the fixing rods 25 positioned on the wall surface of the wall 25 is fixedly connected with the mounting support frame 16 and the mounting support 16 is fixedly connected with the ship body 16, and the mounting support 16 is fixedly connected with the blade carrier 16, and the blade carrier 17 is fixedly arranged on the mounting support 16, and the blade carrier 17 is fixedly connected with the blade carrier 16, and the blade carrier 17 is arranged on the blade carrier 17, and the blade carrier 17 is fixedly connected with the blade carrier and arranged on the blade carrier 17.

Specifically, when using, the roller brake 19 is driven to rotate through the drive assembly, the roller brake 19 rotates, the connecting column 20 is pushed to rotate by the rotating roller brake, one end of the connecting column 20 is fixedly connected with the inserting cone 21, the inserting cone 21 is conical, the pushed inserting cone 21 rotates along the rotating shaft of the roller brake 19, when the inserting cone 21 contacts algae, the algae can be pierced by the rotating inserting cone 21, meanwhile, one side of the connecting column 20 is fixedly connected with the draw hook 26, the top surface of the draw hook 26 is in a bent hook shape, the algae can be hooked by the draw hook 26, meanwhile, both sides of the connecting column 20 are fixedly connected with the blocking rod 22 and the baffle plate 23, the algae can be blocked by the blocking rod 22 and the baffle plate 23, the connecting column 20 is prevented from falling into a river course when rotating, the cleaning efficiency of the machine on the algae is reduced, the algae fixed by the blocking rod 22, the baffle plate 23 and the algae fixed by the draw hook 26 are transferred to the chamber of the ship body 10, the algae is contacted with the cutter 17, the algae is thrown to the cutter 17, the broken by the cutter 17, the broken auger 15 is broken, the broken algae is broken by the cutter 15, the broken algae is broken, and the broken algae is rolled by the cutter 15, and the broken machine is broken by the cutter 15.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cleaning and salvaging assembly further comprises a fixing plate 13 and a plurality of groups of pull ropes 14, wherein the fixing plate 13 positioned on the top surface of the net bag 12 is fixedly connected with the net bag 12, the pull ropes 14 positioned on the top surface of the fixing plate 13 are fixedly connected with the net bag 12, and the pull ropes 14 are equally distributed at four corners of the net bag 12.

Specifically, when the algae is used, crushed algae flows to the cavity of the net bag 12, when workers find that the cavity of the net bag 12 is filled with algae, operators can lift the net bag 12 out of the cavity of the ship body 10 through the pull rope 14, then the algae collected in the cavity of the net bag 12 are cleaned out and placed at a designated position, and then the algae is treated, so that the reutilization of algae resources is realized, and the negative influence on the environment is reduced.

Working principle: the top surface of the ship body 10 is provided with a driving component, an output shaft of the driving component is connected with one crushing auger 15 through a belt, the two crushing augers 15 are connected through the other belt, the output shaft rotates to drive the two crushing augers 15 to rotate, an output shaft of the driving device is also connected with a draw hook 26, the output shaft rotates to drive the draw hook 26 to rotate, the ship body 10 floats on the water surface of a river channel, an operator moves the ship body 10 to an area where algae needs to be collected, the driving component is electrified, the output shaft of the driving component drives the crushing augers 15 and the draw hook 26 to rotate respectively, the rotating draw hook 26 hooks and rotates and sends the algae floating on the water surface into the cavity of the ship body 10, when the algae is sent into the cavity of the ship body 10 by the rotating draw hook 26, the rotating crushing augers 15 tear and crush the algae to flow into the cavity of the net bag 12, when floating algae on the river surface are cleaned, an operator takes out the net bag 12 from the cavity of the ship body 10, the algae in the cavity of the net bag 12 is cleaned, the algae is crushed by arranging two crushing augers 15 in the cavity of the ship body 10, the crushed algae is collected by arranging the net bag 12, the crushing augers 15 and the drag hook 26, the roller brake 19 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly, the rotating roller brake 19 pushes the connecting column 20 to rotate, one end of the connecting column 20 is fixedly connected with the inserting cone 21, the inserting cone 21 is conical, the pushed inserting cone 21 rotates along the rotating shaft of the roller brake 19, when the inserting cone 21 contacts the algae, the rotating inserting cone 21 can puncture the algae, meanwhile, one side of the connecting column 20 is fixedly connected with the drag hook 26, the top surface of the drag hook 26 is in a bent hook shape, the drag hook 26 can hook the algae, meanwhile, two sides of the connecting column 20 are fixedly connected with the blocking rod 22 and the baffle 23, the blocking rod 22 and the baffle 23 can block hooked algae, the algae are contacted with the blade 17 before being transferred to the cavity of the ship body 10 by the blocking rod 22, the baffle 23 and the drag hook 26, the algae are thrown to the blade 17, the blade 17 is used for cutting, the crushed algae flow into the cavity of the net bag 12, when workers find that the net bag 12 is fully piled up with algae, the operators can lift the net bag 12 into the cavity of the ship body 10 through the pull rope 14, then the algae collected in the cavity of the net bag 12 are cleaned out, and the algae are placed at a designated position and then treated.

It will be understood that the utility model has been described in terms of several embodiments, and that various changes and equivalents may be made to these features and embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the utility model without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a river course is administered with algae harvesting apparatus, includes hull (10) and top cap (11), and the inside of hull (10) is rectangular cavity, and top cap (11) and hull (10) fixed connection that are located hull (10) top surface, its characterized in that, the intracavity of hull (10) is provided with and collects crushing subassembly and clearance and salvages the subassembly, collect crushing subassembly and contain multiunit crushing auger (15) that are used for shredding and multiunit drag hook (26) that are used for picking up, crushing auger (15) and hull (10) rotate to be connected, drag hook (26) and hull (10) swing joint; the cleaning and salvaging assembly comprises a net bag (12), the net bag (12) is movably connected with the ship body (10), and the net bag (12) is used for collecting materials shredded by a rotary crushing auger (15).

2. The algae harvesting device for river management according to claim 1, wherein the collecting and crushing assembly further comprises a wheel frame (18) and a roller gate (19), the wheel frame (18) positioned on the outer side of the hull (10) is fixedly connected with the hull (10), the wheel frame (18) is provided with a groove matched with the roller gate (19), and the roller gate (19) is embedded in the groove and is in rotary connection with the wheel frame (18).

3. The algae harvesting device for river management of claim 1, wherein the collecting and crushing assembly further comprises a plurality of groups of connecting columns (20) and a plurality of groups of inserting cones (21), the surface of the roller brake (19) is provided with a mounting hole for adapting to the connecting columns (20), the connecting columns (20) are embedded into the mounting hole and are fixedly connected with the roller brake (19), the inserting cones (21) positioned at one ends of the connecting columns (20) are fixedly connected with the connecting columns (20), and the inserting cones (21) are conical.

4. The algae harvesting device for river treatment according to claim 1, wherein the collecting and crushing assembly further comprises a plurality of groups of blocking rods (22) and a plurality of groups of baffles (23), through holes for adapting to the blocking rods (22) are formed in the surfaces of the connecting columns (20), the blocking rods (22) penetrate through the through holes and are fixedly connected with the connecting columns (20), and two ends of the blocking rods (22) are fixedly connected with the same baffles (23).

5. The algae harvesting device for river management of claim 1, wherein the collecting and crushing assembly further comprises a plurality of groups of mounting plates (24) and a plurality of groups of fixing rods (25), the mounting plates (24) positioned on the wall surfaces of the connecting columns (20) are fixedly connected with the connecting columns (20), the fixing rods (25) positioned between the two mounting plates (24) are fixedly connected with the mounting plates (24), and the draw hooks (26) positioned on the wall surfaces of the fixing rods (25) are fixedly connected with the fixing rods (25).

6. The algae harvesting device for river management of claim 1, wherein the collecting and crushing assembly further comprises a mounting bracket (16) and a plurality of groups of blades (17), the mounting bracket (16) positioned in the cavity of the hull (10) is fixedly connected with the hull (10), the blades (17) positioned on the wall surface of the mounting bracket (16) are fixedly connected with the mounting bracket (16), and the blades (17) are in linear array relative to the mounting bracket (16).

7. The algae harvesting device for river management according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning and salvaging assembly further comprises a fixing plate (13) and a plurality of groups of pull ropes (14), the fixing plate (13) positioned on the top surface of the net bag (12) is fixedly connected with the net bag (12), the pull ropes (14) positioned on the top surface of the fixing plate (13) are fixedly connected with the net bag (12), and the pull ropes (14) are equally distributed at four corners of the net bag (12).