DE212020000395U1 - Wheat straw shredder - Google Patents

Abstract

A wheat straw crusher comprising a machine body (1), a base (101) and a gimbal (102), the machine body (1) being fixedly attached to one end of the upper surface of the base (101), the gimbal (102) rotatably attached to the bottom of the base (101), characterized in that a first electric motor (2) is fixedly attached to the other end of the upper surface of the base (101), a drive roller (201) having a power output of the first electric motor (2) is firmly connected, a soundproof cover (202) being attached to a surface of the first electric motor (2), a turntable (3) being rotatably mounted in the interior of the machine body (1), a breaking cutting head (302) being attached to a Surface of the turntable (3) is fixedly mounted, with an arcuate base (303) fixedly attached to the bottom of the interior of the machine body (1), with a kickback (304) on an upper surface of the arcuate base ( 303) is fixedly mounted, and wherein the recoil bearing (304) and the breaking cutting head (302) cooperate.

Description

TECHNICAL AREA

The present utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular a wheat straw shredding device.

STATE OF THE ART

A straw crusher can crush crop stalks such as corn stalks, straw, peanut husk, bean stalks, flower wood, and the like that can be burned. The wasteful burning of these harvest stalks is avoided, the environment is well protected and regenerative energy is developed effectively. The device is reliable, easy to use and convenient. The apparatus has a wide range of production raw materials and can be adapted to crop waste stalks such as corn stalks, straw, peanut husk, bean stalks, flower wood, and the like, which can be burned.

Existing wheat straw crushers have to manually feed the wheat straw in crushing the wheat straw, the labor intensity is relatively large and the loading efficiency is low, and at the same time they do not have good efficiency in crushing wheat straw, thereby greatly reducing the utilizing effect of the wheat straw crusher.

CONTENTS OF THE PRESENT USED MODEL

It is an object of the present utility model to provide a wheat straw shredding device in order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

To solve the above technical problem, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A wheat straw crusher comprises a machine body, a base and a gimbal, the machine body being attached to one end of the upper surface of the base, the gimbal is rotatably attached to the bottom of the base, a first electric motor is fixedly attached to the other end of the upper surface of the base, a drive roller is fixedly connected to a power output of the first electric motor, a soundproof cover is fixed to a surface of the first electric motor wherein a turntable is rotatably mounted in the interior of the machine body, a break cutting head is fixedly mounted on a surface of the turntable, an arcuate base is fixedly attached to the bottom of the interior of the machine body, with a kickback on an upper surface of the arcuate base is fixedly mounted, and wherein the recoil and the crushing cutting head cooperate, the machine body is fixedly attached to one end of the upper surface of the base, the gimbal wheel is rotatably attached to the bottom of the base, the movement of the machine body more flexible and less effortless by means of of the gimbal wheel is carried out, wherein the drive roller at one end of the first electric motor sets the driven roller and the turntable in rotation via a belt, a crushing cutting head is fixedly mounted on a surface of the turntable, with an arcuate base fixedly attached to the bottom of the interior of the machine body is, wherein a kickback is fixedly mounted on a surface of the arc-shaped base, the turntable realizes a rapid crushing of wheat straw that can crushed wheat straw by quickly breaking and cutting wheat straw by the breaker cutting head and the kickback in the course of rotation are discharged from the outlet pipe under the action of centrifugal force, the discharge pipe being connected to the mounting frame via a rotating shaft, the angle of incidence of the outlet pipe being adjustable in use according to the needs of the application, the locking rod being able to press the chuck to close the outlet pipe under a The effect of the surface thread can be fixed by turning the locking rod after the adjustment, the use being even more convenient, while the soundproof cover is firmly attached to the surface of the first electric motor, the interior of the soundproof cover is formed as a vacuum structure, it is possible to make noise that are generated when the crusher is operated, based on the principle that sound cannot be transmitted under vacuum conditions.

It is preferably provided that a sealing ring is firmly attached to a connection point between the soundproof cover and the power output shaft of the first electric motor, the soundproof cover sealing the connection point between the soundproof cover and the power output shaft of the first electric motor via the sealing ring.

It is preferably provided that a driven roller is firmly connected to one end of the turntable by a rotary shaft, the drive roller being connected to the drive roller via a belt, the drive roller being able to drive the driven roller with it for rotation through the belt.

It is preferably provided that a conveyor belt is fixed to one end of the top of the Machine body is attached, wherein the second electric motor sets an electric conveyor belt in rotation by the belt, so that the wheat straw can be transported through the conveyor belt into the interior of the machine body and the supply of the wheat straw is much faster and more energy-saving.

It is preferably provided that a second electric motor is fixedly attached to one end of the interior of the conveyor belt, the second electric motor driving the conveyor belt.

It is preferably provided that a fastening frame is firmly welded to an upper side of the other end of the machine body, a chuck being movably attached to both sides of the interior of the fastening frame, a locking rod being firmly connected to one side of the chuck Fix the outlet pipe with a chuck.

It is preferably provided that an outlet pipe is movably connected to an upper side of the other end of the machine body, wherein the comminuted straw can be discharged from the outlet pipe.

Preferably, it is provided that a guide plate is firmly welded on the top of the interior of the machine body, and the guide plate has an inverted triangle structure, the guide plate being able to block the wheat straw when injecting wheat straw into the machine body through the conveyor belt, so that the wheat straw can quickly can be introduced into the crushing zone, whereby the crushed straw can be blocked by the guide plate, and it is prevented that crushed straw mixes with non-crushed straw.

It is preferably provided that a storage bucket is detachably connected to the other end of the outlet pipe, the shredded straw being collected by the storage bucket, and the storage bag is placed on the bottom of the storage bucket, the bag opening being limited by the limiting ring so that the Storage bag can be filled quickly and use is faster.

It is preferably provided that a delimitation ring is movably attached to the bottom of the storage bin, it being possible for the sack opening to be delimited by the delimitation ring.

1. 1. Das Weizenstroh wird nach dem Beseitigen des Samenkopfs auf die Oberfläche eines Förderbandes aufgelegt, wobei der zweite Elektromotor durch den Riemen einen elektrischen Förderband in Drehung versetzt, sodass das Weizenstroh durch den Förderband in den Innenraum des Maschinenkörpers transportiert werden kann und die Zufuhr des Weizenstrohs wesentlich schneller und kraftsparender wird.
2. 2. Ein Brechschneidkopf ist an einer Oberfläche des Drehtellers fest montiert, wobei eine bogenförmige Basis am Boden des Innenraums des Maschinenkörpers fest angebracht ist, wobei ein Rückschlager auf einer Oberfläche der bogenförmigen Basis fest montiert ist,der Drehteller verwirklicht durch schnelles Aufschlagen und Schneiden von Weizenstrohdurch den Brechschneidkopf und den Rückschlager im Verlauf der Umdrehung eine schnelle Zerkleinerung von Weizenstroh,das zerkleinerte Weizenstroh kann aus dem Auslassrohr unter Einwirkung der Zentrifugalkraft ausgetragen werden.

Beneficial effects:

1. 1. After removing the seed head, the wheat straw is placed on the surface of a conveyor belt, with the second electric motor rotating an electric conveyor belt through the belt, so that the wheat straw can be transported through the conveyor belt into the interior of the machine body and the wheat straw is fed in becomes much faster and more energy-saving.
2. 2. A crushing cutting head is fixedly mounted on a surface of the turntable, with an arcuate base fixedly attached to the bottom of the interior of the machine body, with a kickback fixedly mounted on one surface of the arcuate base, the turntable realized by quickly hitting and cutting wheat straw through the crushing cutting head and the recoil in the course of the rotation a rapid comminution of wheat straw, the comminuted wheat straw can be discharged from the outlet pipe under the action of centrifugal force.

Figure list

• 1 Fig. 3 is a schematic representation of the overall structure;
• 2 Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the structure;
• 3 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the machine body;
• 4th Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a soundproof cover;

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

With reference to 1 to 4th the present utility model provides a technical solution: it comprises a machine body 1 , One Base 101 and a cardan gear 102 , the machine body 1 firmly at one end of the top surface of the base 101 is attached, the gimbal 102 rotatable at the bottom of the base 101 is attached, with a first electric motor 2 firmly to the other end of the top surface of the base 101 is attached, with a drive roller 201 with a power output of the first electric motor 2 is firmly connected, with a soundproof cover 202 on a surface of the first electric motor 2 is attached, with a turntable 3 in the interior of the machine body 1 is rotatably mounted, with a break cutting head 302 on a surface of the turntable 3 is fixedly mounted, with an arcuate base 303 at the bottom of the interior of the machine body 1 is firmly attached, with a kickback 304 on an upper surface of the arcuate base 303 is firmly mounted, and where the kickback 304 and the crushing cutting head 302 cooperate, the machine body 1 at one end of the top surface of the base 101 is attached, the gimbal 102 rotatable at the bottom of the base 101 is attached, with the movement of the machine body 1 more flexible and less energy-saving thanks to the cardan gear 102 running with the drive roller 201 at one end of the first electric motor 2 the output roller 301 and the turntable 3 Set in rotation via a belt, with a breaking cutting head 302 on a surface of the turntable 3 is fixedly mounted, with an arcuate base 303 at the bottom of the interior of the machine body 1 is firmly attached, with a kickback 304 on an upper surface of the arcuate base 303 is firmly mounted, the turntable 3 realized by quickly breaking up and cutting wheat straw with the crushing cutting head 302 and the setback 304 In the course of the rotation a rapid shredding of wheat straw, the shredded wheat straw can come out of the outlet pipe 503 be discharged under the action of centrifugal force, the discharge pipe 503 via a rotating shaft to the mounting frame 5 is connected, the angle of attack of the outlet pipe 503 in use can be adjusted according to the needs of the application, with the locking bar 502 the chuck 501 can push to the outlet pipe 503 under an action of the surface thread by turning the locking bar 502 after setting to fix, using it is even more convenient, while the soundproof cover 202 firmly on the surface of the first electric motor 2 is attached, the interior of the soundproof cover 202 is a vacuum structure, and it is possible to reduce noise generated when the crusher is operated by the principle that sound cannot be transmitted under vacuum conditions.

A sealing ring 203 is fixed at a connection point between the soundproof cover 202 and the power output shaft of the first electric motor 2 attached, with the soundproof cover 202 the connection point between the power output of the first electric motor 2 and the soundproof cover 202 over the sealing ring 203 seals.

A driven roller 301 is fixed to one end of the turntable 3 connected by a rotating shaft, the output roller 301 via a belt to the drive roller 201 connected, the drive roller 201 can the output roller 301 take with you by the belt for turning.

A conveyor belt 4th is fixed to one end of the top of the machine body 1 attached, the second electric motor 401 through the belt an electric conveyor belt 4th rotated so that the wheat straw through the conveyor belt 4th into the interior of the machine body 1 can be transported and the supply of wheat straw is much faster and more energy-saving.

A second electric motor 401 is fixed to one end of the interior of the conveyor belt 4th attached, the second electric motor 401 can use the conveyor belt 4th drive.

A mounting frame 5 is on a top of the other end of the machine body 1 firmly welded, with a chuck 501 on both sides of the interior of the mounting frame 5 is movably mounted, a locking bar 502 with one side of the chuck 501 is firmly connected, the inner wall of the mounting frame 5 the outlet pipe 503 with the help of the chuck 501 can fix.

An outlet pipe 503 is on a top of the other end of the machine body 1 movably connected, the discharge pipe 503 can discharge the chopped straw.

A guide plate 305 is firmly on the top of the interior of the machine body 1 welded, and being the guide plate 305 has an inverted triangle structure, the guide plate 305 the wheat straw when injecting wheat straw into the machine body 1 through the conveyor belt 4th can block so that the wheat straw can be quickly introduced into the crushing zone, the crushed straw through the guide plate 305 can be blocked and the crushed straw is prevented from mixing with non-crushed straw.

A storage bucket 6th is with the other end of the outlet pipe 503 releasably connected, the shredded straw through the storage bucket 6th will be collected, and the storage sack will be on the bottom of the storage bin 6th put on, the bag opening through the limiting ring 601 can be limited so that the storage bag can be filled quickly and use is more efficient.

A limiting ring 601 is at the bottom of the storage bin 6th movably attached, the bag opening through the limiting ring 601 can be limited.

The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: the machine body 1 is at one end of the top surface of the base 101 attached, with the gimbal 102 rotatable at the bottom of the base 101 is attached, with the movement of the machine body 1 more flexible and less energy-saving thanks to the cardan gear 102 is carried out, with the wheat straw after removing the seed head onto the surface of a conveyor belt 4th is placed, the second electric motor 401 through the belt an electric conveyor belt 4th rotated so that the wheat straw through the conveyor belt 4th into the interior of the machine body 1 can be transported and the supply of wheat straw is much faster and more energy-saving, with the drive roller 201 at one end of the first electric motor 2 the output roller 301 and the turntable 3 Set in rotation via a belt, with a breaking cutting head 302 on a surface of the turntable 3 is fixedly mounted, with an arcuate base 303 at the bottom of the interior of the machine body 1 is firmly attached, with a kickback 304 on an upper surface of the arcuate base 303 is firmly mounted, the turntable 3 realized by quickly breaking up and cutting wheat straw with the crushing cutting head 302 and the setback 304 in the course of the rotation a rapid shredding of wheat straw, using a guide plate 305 firmly on the top of the interior of the machine body 1 is attached, the guide plate 305 the wheat straw when injecting wheat straw into the machine body 1 through the conveyor belt 4th can block so that the wheat straw can be quickly introduced into the crushing zone, the crushed wheat straw can come out of the outlet pipe 503 be discharged under the action of centrifugal force, the chopped straw through the guide plate 305 can be blocked, and it is prevented that shredded straw mixes with non-shredded straw, the discharge pipe 503 via a rotating shaft to the mounting frame 5 is connected, the angle of attack of the outlet pipe 503 in use can be adjusted according to the needs of the application, with the locking bar 502 the chuck 501 can push to the outlet pipe 503 under an action of the surface thread by turning the locking bar 502 to fix after setting, the use of which is even more convenient, while a storage bucket 6th releasable at one end of the outlet tube 503 attached, and the shredded straw can through the storage bin 6th are collected with the storage sack on the bottom of the storage bin 6th is placed, the bag opening through the limiting ring 601 can be limited. so that the storage bag can be filled quickly and the use is more efficient, while the soundproof cover 202 firmly on the surface of the first electric motor 2 is attached, with the soundproof cover 202 the connection point between the power output of the first electric motor 2 and the soundproof cover 202 over the sealing ring 203 seals the interior of the soundproof cover 202 is a vacuum structure, it is possible to reduce noise generated when the crusher is operated by the principle that sound cannot be transmitted under vacuum conditions.

List of reference symbols

1

Machine body

101

Base

102

Cardan gear

2

first electric motor

201

Drive roller

202

Soundproof cover

203

Sealing ring

3rd

Turntable

301

Output roller

302

Crushing cutting head

303

arched base

304

Setbacks

305

Guide plate

4th

Conveyor belt

401

second electric motor

5

Mounting frame

501

Chuck

502

Locking bar

503

Outlet pipe

6th

Storage bucket

601

Limiting ring

Claims (10)

A wheat straw crusher comprising a machine body (1), a base (101) and a gimbal (102), the machine body (1) being fixedly attached to one end of the upper surface of the base (101), the gimbal (102) rotatably attached to the bottom of the base (101), characterized in that a first electric motor (2) is fixedly attached to the other end of the upper surface of the base (101), a drive roller (201) having a power output of the first electric motor (2) is fixedly connected, a soundproof cover (202) being attached to a surface of the first electric motor (2), a turntable (3) being rotatably mounted in the interior of the machine body (1), a breaking cutting head (302) being attached to a Surface of the turntable (3) is fixedly mounted, an arcuate base (303) is fixedly attached to the bottom of the interior of the machine body (1), with a kickback (304) on an upper surface of the arcuate base (303) is fixedly mounted, and wherein the recoil (304) and the crushing cutting head (302) cooperate. Wheat straw shredder after Claim 1 , characterized in that a sealing ring (203) is firmly attached to a connection point between the soundproof cover (202) and the power output shaft of the first electric motor (2). Wheat straw shredder after Claim 1 characterized in that a driven roller (301) is fixedly connected to one end of the turntable (3) through a rotating shaft, the driven roller (301) being connected to the drive roller (201) via a belt. Wheat straw shredder after Claim 1 , characterized in that a conveyor belt (4) is fixedly attached to one end of the top of the machine body (1). Wheat straw shredder after Claim 4 , characterized in that a second electric motor (401) is fixedly attached to one end of the interior of the conveyor belt (4). Wheat straw shredder after Claim 1 , characterized in that a mounting frame (5) is fixedly welded to a top of one end of the machine body (1), a chuck (501) being movably attached to both sides of the interior of the mounting frame (5), with a locking bar (502) is firmly connected to one side of the chuck (501). Wheat straw shredder after Claim 1 , characterized in that an outlet pipe (503) is movably connected to an upper side of one end of the machine body (1). Wheat straw shredder after Claim 1 characterized in that a guide plate (305) is firmly welded on the top of the interior of the machine body (1), and the guide plate (305) is an inverted triangle structure. Wheat straw shredder after Claim 7 , characterized in that one end of the outlet pipe (503) is detachably connected to the storage bucket (6). Wheat straw shredder after Claim 9 , characterized in that a limiting ring (601) is movably attached to the bottom of the storage bin (6).

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