CN113136331B - Processing equipment for collagen extraction and collagen extraction method - Google Patents
Processing equipment for collagen extraction and collagen extraction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113136331B CN113136331B CN202110547484.1A CN202110547484A CN113136331B CN 113136331 B CN113136331 B CN 113136331B CN 202110547484 A CN202110547484 A CN 202110547484A CN 113136331 B CN113136331 B CN 113136331B
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- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000037319 collagen production Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002306 biochemical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/18—Apparatus specially designed for the use of free, immobilized or carrier-bound enzymes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/78—Connective tissue peptides, e.g. collagen, elastin, laminin, fibronectin, vitronectin or cold insoluble globulin [CIG]
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/02—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by mechanical forces; Stirring; Trituration; Comminuting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M47/00—Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
- C12M47/10—Separation or concentration of fermentation products
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P21/00—Preparation of peptides or proteins
- C12P21/06—Preparation of peptides or proteins produced by the hydrolysis of a peptide bond, e.g. hydrolysate products
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses processing equipment for collagen extraction and a collagen extraction method, and relates to the technical field of collagen production, and the processing equipment comprises a grinding box, wherein one side in the grinding box is rotationally connected with a first grinding roller, one side in the grinding box, which is close to the first grinding roller, is rotationally connected with a second grinding roller, and one side of the grinding box is fixedly provided with a first servo motor, and the processing equipment has the beneficial effects that: this processing equipment for collagen draws through using connected formula extraction structure to can carry out pipelined's processing in the time of using, crush the roller and roll the inside of being thrown into the enzymolysis case after rolling through first grinding roller and second and carry out enzymolysis, and stir the material of enzymolysis incasement portion through the round stirring vane of regularly rotating, increase enzymolysis's efficiency, discharge the inside of rose box again and carry out twice filtration after the enzymolysis is accomplished, can be later with processing accomplish the back raw materials and discharge from the fluid-discharge tube, it is more convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of collagen production, in particular to processing equipment for collagen extraction and a collagen extraction method.
Background
Collagen is a biological macromolecule, the main component in animal connective tissue, the functional protein with the highest content and the highest distribution in mammals, accounting for 25% -30% of the total protein, some organisms even up to more than 80%, animal tissues of livestock and poultry are the main way for people to obtain natural collagen and collagen peptide thereof, and the abundant collagen contained in aquatic animals, especially the processing wastes of skin, bones and scales thereof, has the advantages that many livestock collagen does not exist because of the difference of amino acid composition, crosslinking degree and the like, and in addition, the collagen from marine animals is obviously superior to the collagen of terrestrial animals in some aspects, such as low antigenicity, low allergy and the like. Therefore, the aquatic collagen can gradually replace the collagen of the land animals, and three methods are generally used for processing the collagen, namely a physical method assisted by high pressure; secondly, the chemical method of solvent pretreatment combined with low temperature or hot water extraction can be classified into a hot water extraction method, an acid method, an alkali method and a salt method according to different solvents; and thirdly, biochemical method by enzyme.
When the enzyme method is used as a production mode of collagen, raw materials for producing the collagen need to be subjected to pretreatment such as breaking, subsequent processing can be performed after the pretreatment, filtering is needed after the processing by using enzymes, and at present, three steps are generally separated for processing, but the processing mode is complicated, the processing effect is poor, and therefore, the processing equipment for extracting the collagen is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides processing equipment for collagen extraction and a collagen extraction method, and solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a collagen is extracted and is used processing equipment, includes the crushing case, one side of crushing incasement portion rotates and is connected with first crushing roller, one side that is close to first crushing roller in the crushing incasement portion rotates and is connected with the second crushing roller, one side fixed mounting of crushing case has first servo motor, the output of first servo motor penetrates the inside of crushing case and with first crushing roller fixed connection, one side fixed mounting of crushing case has first outer mounting case, one side rotation of first outer mounting incasement wall is connected with first initiative rolling disc, first initiative rolling disc and first crushing roller fixed connection, one side rotation that is close to first initiative rolling disc in the first outer mounting case is connected with second initiative rolling disc, second initiative rolling disc and second crushing roller fixed connection, one side that first outer mounting case kept away from first crushing roller is installed first rotation gear, first rotation gear and first initiative rolling disc fixed connection, one side fixed mounting of first outer mounting case is close to first rotation gear is installed second rotation gear, second rotation blade, first rotation driving disc, first rotation blade, first rotation of first outer mounting case is connected with first rotary blade, first rotation blade is connected with the inside of first outer rolling disc, the first rotation blade is connected with the first rotary blade, the inside is connected with first rotary blade, the first rotary blade is connected with the first rotary blade of the first rotary blade, and is connected with the first rotary blade, the two driven rotating discs are respectively connected with the first driving rotating disc and the second driving rotating disc in a transmission manner through transmission belts, a middle supporting column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the enzymolysis tank, a filtering tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the middle supporting column, an infusion tube is fixedly arranged at the top of the filtering tank, the top of the infusion tube extends to the inside of the enzymolysis tank, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the infusion tube, and a first filter screen is fixedly arranged in the filtering tank.
Preferably, the top of crushing case has seted up into the silo, the top of crushing case just is located the top fixed mounting of going into the silo and has gone into the hopper, the unloading groove has been seted up to the bottom of crushing case, the bottom fixed mounting of rose box one side has the fluid-discharge tube.
Preferably, the first inner mounting plate is installed on the corresponding both sides of the inner wall of the filter box and above the first filter screen, the second inner mounting plate is installed inside the filter box and above the first inner mounting plate, an inner sliding column is fixedly installed between the second inner mounting plate and the first inner mounting plate, the outer side of the inner sliding column is slidably connected with the second filter screen, and a supporting spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the inner sliding column and below the second filter screen.
Preferably, the inside of rose box and the below that is located the second filter screen rotate and are connected with the rotation spliced pole, the outside fixed mounting who rotates the spliced pole has driving cam, one side fixed mounting that first outer installation case was kept away from to the enzymolysis case has the second installation case, the bottom fixed mounting of second installation incasement wall has the second servo motor, the output fixed mounting of second servo motor has the connection axis of rotation, the outside fixed mounting of connection axis of rotation has first bevel gear, the one end that rotates the spliced pole penetrates the inside of second installation case and fixed mounting has the second bevel gear, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing.
Preferably, the enzymolysis tank is inside and be located the top rotation of first axis of rotation and be connected with the second axis of rotation, the platy stirring vane is installed in the outside of second axis of rotation, the one end of second axis of rotation penetrates the inside of second installation case and fixed mounting has the fourth bevel gear, the outside fixed mounting of connection axis of rotation has the third bevel gear, third bevel gear and fourth bevel gear meshing.
Preferably, the top of rose box has been seted up and has been got the material hole, the inside joint in getting the material hole has the liquid stopper, one side of rose box is connected with the rotor plate through the hinge rotation, the handle is installed in the outside of rotor plate, the rotor plate outside is provided with rubber leak protection strip.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of rose box has the bottom support column, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom support column has the bottom to place the board, the bottom of placing the board bottom in the bottom is rectangular structure fixed mounting and has universal auto-lock wheel.
Preferably, an LED display screen is fixedly arranged on one side of the grinding box, and a control panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the enzymolysis box.
A collagen extraction method using the processing apparatus for collagen extraction according to any one of claims 1 to 5 in a production process.
The invention provides processing equipment for collagen extraction, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this processing equipment for collagen draws through using connected formula extraction structure to can carry out pipelined's processing in the time of using, crush the roller and roll the inside of being thrown into the enzymolysis case after rolling through first grinding roller and second and carry out enzymolysis, and stir the material of enzymolysis incasement portion through the round stirring vane of regularly rotating, increase enzymolysis's efficiency, discharge the inside of rose box again and carry out twice filtration after the enzymolysis is accomplished, can be later with processing accomplish the back raw materials and discharge from the fluid-discharge tube, it is more convenient to use.
2. This processing equipment for collagen draws through using the filter of shake formula, can drive circular stirring vane and shake from top to bottom when carrying out the filtration to can avoid crushing crushed aggregates after the completion to block up on circular stirring vane and lead to unable filterable condition to take place, it is more convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the grinding box of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a first grinding roll of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in FIG. 2;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at D in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a grinding box; 2. a first grinding roll; 3. a second grinding roll; 4. a first servo motor; 5. a first outer mounting box; 6. a first active rotating disc; 7. the second driving rotating disc; 8. a first rotating gear; 9. a second rotating gear; 10. an enzymolysis tank; 11. a first rotation shaft; 12. circular stirring blades; 13. a driven rotating disc; 14. a drive belt; 15. a middle support column; 16. a filter box; 17. a first filter screen; 18. a first inner mounting plate; 19. a second inner mounting plate; 20. an inner sliding column; 21. a support spring; 22. a second filter screen; 23. rotating the connecting column; 24. a driving cam; 25. an infusion tube; 26. an electromagnetic valve; 27. a second mounting box; 28. connecting a rotating shaft; 29. a first bevel gear; 30. a second bevel gear; 31. a third bevel gear; 32. a fourth bevel gear; 33. a second rotation shaft; 34. a sheet-like stirring blade; 35. a material taking hole; 36. a liquid blocking plug; 37. feeding a trough; 38. feeding into a hopper; 39. discharging groove; 40. a liquid discharge pipe; 41. a bottom support column; 42. a bottom placement plate; 43. universal self-locking wheel; 44. a rotating plate; 45. a handle; 46. an LED display screen; 47. a control panel; 48. a second servo motor; 49. and an electric heating block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a collagen extraction processing device comprises a grinding box 1, wherein one side of the inside of the grinding box 1 is rotationally connected with a first grinding roller 2, one side of the inside of the grinding box 1, which is close to the first grinding roller 2, is rotationally connected with a second grinding roller 3, one side of the grinding box 1 is fixedly provided with a first servo motor 4, the output end of the first servo motor 4 penetrates into the inside of the grinding box 1 and is fixedly connected with the first grinding roller 2, one side of the grinding box 1 is fixedly provided with a first outer mounting box 5, one side of the inner wall of the first outer mounting box 5 is rotationally connected with a first active rotating disc 6, one side of the inside of the first outer mounting box 5, which is close to the first active rotating disc 6, is rotationally connected with a second active rotating disc 7, the second active rotating disc 7 is fixedly connected with the second grinding roller 3, a first rotating gear 8 is arranged on one side of the first outer mounting box 5 far away from the first grinding roller 2, the first rotating gear 8 is fixedly connected with a first driving rotating disc 6, a second rotating gear 9 is arranged on one side of the first outer mounting box 5 close to the first rotating gear 8, the second rotating gear 9 is fixedly connected with a second driving rotating disc 7, the first rotating gear 8 is meshed with the second rotating gear 9, an enzymolysis box 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the grinding box 1, an electric heating block 49 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the enzymolysis box 10, a first rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected inside the enzymolysis box 10, round stirring blades 12 are fixedly arranged at the outer side of the first rotating shaft 11, driven rotating discs 13 are rotatably connected inside the first outer mounting box 5 and positioned at the bottoms of the first driving rotating disc 6 and the second driving rotating disc 7, a transmission belt 14 is sleeved outside the two driven rotating discs 13, the two driven rotating discs 13 are respectively connected with the first driving rotating disc 6 and the second driving rotating disc 7 in a transmission way through a transmission belt 14, a middle supporting column 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the enzymolysis tank 10, a filter tank 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the middle supporting column 15, an infusion tube 25 is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter tank 16, the top of the infusion tube 25 extends to the inside of the enzymolysis tank 10, an electromagnetic valve 26 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the infusion tube 25, and a first filter screen 17 is fixedly arranged in the filter tank 16.
Wherein, the top of grinding case 1 has offered into silo 37, and the top of grinding case 1 just is located the top fixed mounting of going into silo 37 and has gone into hopper 38, and the unloading groove 39 has been seted up to the bottom of grinding case 1, and the bottom fixed mounting of filter tank 16 one side has fluid-discharge tube 40, can conveniently put into the inside of grinding case 1 with the raw materials to the inside of enzymolysis case 10 is discharged through unloading groove 39 after grinding is accomplished, can utilize fluid-discharge tube 40 to take out the raw materials after processing is accomplished.
Wherein, the first interior mounting panel 18 is installed to the corresponding both sides of rose box 16 inner wall and be located the top of first filter screen 17, the second interior mounting panel 19 is installed to the inside of rose box 16 and be located the top of first interior mounting panel 18, fixed mounting has interior slip post 20 between second interior mounting panel 19 and the first interior mounting panel 18, the outside sliding connection of interior slip post 20 has second filter screen 22, the outside of interior slip post 20 and be located the below activity of second filter screen 22 have cup jointed supporting spring 21, the convenience utilizes second filter screen 22 to carry out primary filtration to the raw materials through enzymolysis.
Wherein, the inside of rose box 16 and lie in the below rotation of second filter screen 22 and be connected with rotation spliced pole 23, rotation spliced pole 23's outside fixed mounting has drive cam 24, one side fixed mounting that first outer mounting box 5 was kept away from to enzymolysis case 10 has second mounting box 27, second servo motor 48 is fixed mounting in the bottom of second mounting box 27 inner wall, the output fixed mounting of second servo motor 48 has connection axis of rotation 28, connection axis of rotation 28's outside fixed mounting has first bevel gear 29, rotation spliced pole 23's one end penetrates the inside of second mounting box 27 and fixed mounting has second bevel gear 30, first bevel gear 29 meshes with second bevel gear 30, can utilize drive cam 24 to cause vibrations to second filter screen 22, increase the filtration rate.
Wherein, the enzymolysis tank 10 is inside and lie in the top rotation of first axis of rotation 11 and be connected with second axis of rotation 33, the slice stirring vane 34 is installed to the outside of second axis of rotation 33, the one end of second axis of rotation 33 penetrates the inside of second installation case 27 and fixed mounting has fourth bevel gear 32, the outside fixed mounting of connection axis of rotation 28 has third bevel gear 31, third bevel gear 31 meshes with fourth bevel gear 32, can utilize slice stirring vane 34 to break up the raw materials that enters into the enzymolysis tank 10 inside.
Wherein, the extracting hole 35 has been seted up at the top of rose box 16, and the inside joint of extracting hole 35 has the liquid stopper 36, and one side of rose box 16 is connected with the rotation board 44 through the hinge rotation, and handle 45 is installed in the outside of rotation board 44, and the rotation board 44 outside is provided with rubber leak protection strip, conveniently takes out the inside raw materials residue of rose box 16.
Wherein, the bottom fixed mounting of rose box 16 has bottom support column 41, and the bottom fixed mounting of bottom support column 41 has bottom to place board 42, and board 42 bottom is placed to the bottom and is rectangular structure fixed mounting has universal auto-lock wheel 43, can deposit the container to conveniently remove it.
Wherein, one side of grinding case 1 is fixed mounting has LED display screen 46, and one side of enzymolysis case 10 is fixed mounting has control panel 47, conveniently controls extraction element.
A collagen extraction method using the processing apparatus for collagen extraction according to any one of claims 1 to 5 in a production process.
In summary, when the collagen extraction processing apparatus is used, firstly, raw materials are put into the grinding box 1 through the feed hopper 38 and the feed trough 37, at this time, the first servo motor 4 is started through the control panel 47, the first grinding roller 2 is driven to rotate by the first servo motor 4, the first grinding roller 2 rotates while the first rotating gear 8 rotates, the second grinding roller 3 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction to the first grinding roller 2 by the second rotating gear 9 meshed with the first rotating gear 8, the raw materials are smashed by the first grinding roller 2 and the second grinding roller 3, the smashed raw materials fall into the enzymolysis box 10 through the feed trough 39, the driven rotating disc 13 is driven to rotate by the driving belt 14 after the enzymolysis auxiliary raw materials are added, the first rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate by the driven rotating disc 13, the raw materials entering the enzymolysis tank 10 are stirred, the electric heating block 49 is started simultaneously to heat the raw materials, the enzymolysis efficiency is improved, the second servo motor 48 is started simultaneously, the raw materials falling into the enzymolysis tank 10 are scattered by the second servo motor 48, the electromagnetic valve 26 can be opened after the enzymolysis is finished, the raw materials subjected to enzymolysis are discharged into the filter tank 16 by the infusion tube 25, the raw materials are conveniently filtered, the rotary connecting column 23 is driven by the second servo motor 48 to rotate during the filtration, so that the driving cam 24 intermittently lifts the second filter screen 22, the raw materials falling onto the second filter screen 22 are effectively scattered and moved, the condition that the filtration cannot be performed due to more raw material residues accumulated on the second filter screen 22 is avoided, the raw material primarily filtered by the second filter 22 is secondarily filtered by the first filter 17, and the processed raw material can be taken out by the drain pipe 40 after the filtration is completed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The processing equipment for collagen extraction comprises a grinding box (1), and is characterized in that: one side of grinding case (1) inside rotates and is connected with first grinding roller (2), one side of grinding case (1) inside is close to first grinding roller (2) rotates and is connected with second grinding roller (3), one side of grinding case (1) fixed mounting has first servo motor (4), the output of first servo motor (4) penetrates the inside of grinding case (1) and with first grinding roller (2) fixed connection, one side fixed mounting of grinding case (1) has first outer mounting case (5), one side of first outer mounting case (5) inner wall rotates and is connected with first initiative rolling disc (6), first initiative rolling disc (6) and first grinding roller (2) fixed connection, one side of first outer mounting case (5) inside is close to first initiative rolling disc (6) rotates and is connected with second initiative rolling disc (7), second initiative rolling disc (7) and second grinding roller (3) fixed connection, first outer mounting case (5) one side of first rolling wheel (8) is rotated and is kept away from first rolling disc (8) fixed connection first outer rolling disc (8), the second rotating gear (9) is fixedly connected with the second driving rotating disc (7), the first rotating gear (8) is meshed with the second rotating gear (9), the bottom of the crushing box (1) is fixedly provided with an enzymolysis box (10), the bottom of the inner wall of the enzymolysis box (10) is fixedly provided with an electric heating block (49), the interior of the enzymolysis box (10) is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft (11), the outer side of the first rotating shaft (11) is fixedly provided with a circular stirring blade (12), the first outer mounting box (5) is internally provided with a driven rotating disc (13) which is positioned at the bottoms of the first driving rotating disc (6) and the second driving rotating disc (7), the outer sides of the two driven rotating discs (13) are respectively sleeved with a transmission belt (14), the two driven rotating discs (13) are respectively in transmission connection with the first driving rotating disc (6) and the second driving rotating disc (7) through the transmission belt (14), the bottom of the enzymolysis box (10) is fixedly provided with a middle part (15), the bottom of the support column (10) is fixedly provided with a middle part (16), the bottom of the filter tube (16) is fixedly provided with a transfusion tube (25) extending to the top of the filter tube (25), an electromagnetic valve (26) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the infusion tube (25), and a first filter screen (17) is fixedly arranged in the filter box (16); the inside of rose box (16) and be located the below rotation of second filter screen (22) and be connected with rotation spliced pole (23), the outside fixed mounting of rotation spliced pole (23) has drive cam (24), one side that first outer mounting case (5) was kept away from to enzymolysis case (10) is fixed mounting has second mounting case (27), the bottom fixed mounting of second mounting case (27) inner wall has second servo motor (48), the output fixed mounting of second servo motor (48) has connection axis of rotation (28), the outside fixed mounting of connection axis of rotation (28) has first bevel gear (29), the one end of rotation spliced pole (23) penetrates inside and fixed mounting second bevel gear (30) of second mounting case (27), first bevel gear (29) and second bevel gear (30) meshing; a second rotating shaft (33) is rotatably connected to the inside of the enzymolysis tank (10) and above the first rotating shaft (11), a sheet stirring blade (34) is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (33), one end of the second rotating shaft (33) penetrates into the second mounting tank (27) and is fixedly provided with a fourth bevel gear (32), a third bevel gear (31) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting rotating shaft (28), and the third bevel gear (31) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (32); the top of the grinding box (1) is provided with a feeding groove (37), a feeding hopper (38) is fixedly arranged at the top of the grinding box (1) and above the feeding groove (37), the bottom of the grinding box (1) is provided with a discharging groove (39), and the bottom of one side of the filtering box (16) is fixedly provided with a liquid discharge pipe (40); the filter box is characterized in that a first inner mounting plate (18) is mounted on two corresponding sides of the inner wall of the filter box (16) and above the first filter screen (17), a second inner mounting plate (19) is mounted inside the filter box (16) and above the first inner mounting plate (18), an inner sliding column (20) is fixedly mounted between the second inner mounting plate (19) and the first inner mounting plate (18), a second filter screen (22) is slidingly connected to the outer side of the inner sliding column (20), and a supporting spring (21) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the inner sliding column (20) and below the second filter screen (22); a material taking hole (35) is formed in the top of the filter box (16), a liquid blocking plug (36) is clamped in the material taking hole (35), a rotating plate (44) is connected to one side of the filter box (16) in a rotating mode through a hinge, a handle (45) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating plate (44), and a rubber leakage-proof strip is arranged on the outer side of the rotating plate (44);
when in use, raw materials are placed into the interior of the grinding box through the feeding hopper and the feeding trough, the first servo motor is started through the control panel, the first grinding roller is driven to rotate by the first servo motor, the first rotating gear rotates while the first grinding roller rotates, the second grinding roller is driven to rotate in the opposite direction to the first grinding roller by the second rotating gear meshed with the first rotating gear, the raw materials are smashed through the first grinding roller and the second grinding roller, the smashed raw materials fall into the interior of the enzymolysis box through the discharging trough, the driven rotating disk is driven to rotate under the driving of the driving belt after the auxiliary raw materials for enzymolysis are added, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the driven rotating disk to stir the raw materials entering the interior of the enzymolysis box, simultaneously start electric heating block, heat the raw materials, improve the efficiency of enzymolysis, start the second servo motor simultaneously this moment, utilize the second servo motor to break up to the inside raw materials of falling the enzymolysis case, open the solenoid valve after the enzymolysis is accomplished, utilize the transfer line to discharge the raw materials through enzymolysis into the inside of rose box, make the rotation spliced pole rotate under the drive of second servo motor in the filterable time, thereby make the drive cam intermittent type lift up the second filter screen, thereby effectually break up and remove the raw materials that fall on the second filter screen, and the raw materials that pass through the first filter screen of second filter screen primary filtration can carry out the secondary and utilize the fluid-discharge tube to take out the raw materials that will process after the filtration is accomplished.
2. The collagen extraction processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of rose box (16) fixed mounting has bottom support column (41), the bottom fixed mounting of bottom support column (41) has bottom to place board (42), the bottom of placing board (42) is rectangular structure fixed mounting and has universal auto-lock wheel (43).
3. The collagen extraction processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: an LED display screen (46) is fixedly arranged on one side of the grinding box (1), and a control panel (47) is fixedly arranged on one side of the enzymolysis box (10).
4. A collagen extraction method, which is characterized in that: a collagen extraction method using the processing apparatus for collagen extraction according to any one of claims 1 to 3 in the production process.
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| CN115074409B (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-12-06 | 意润健康产业（广州）有限公司 | Micromolecule active peptide separation and purification system based on organic animal and plant raw materials |
| CN116120432B (en) * | 2023-03-06 | 2023-09-19 | 青岛浩大海洋生物科技股份有限公司 | Fish skin collagen mixing and kneading filter device |
| CN117187057A (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-12-08 | 蓬莱惠茂食品有限公司 | Enzymolysis equipment for sea cucumber processing |
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