CN117187057A - Enzymolysis equipment for sea cucumber processing - Google Patents
Enzymolysis equipment for sea cucumber processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117187057A CN117187057A CN202311199975.7A CN202311199975A CN117187057A CN 117187057 A CN117187057 A CN 117187057A CN 202311199975 A CN202311199975 A CN 202311199975A CN 117187057 A CN117187057 A CN 117187057A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- slag discharging
- sea cucumber
- fixedly connected
- reaction tank
- enzymolysis
- Prior art date
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- 241000251511 Holothuroidea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007071 enzymatic hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses enzymolysis equipment for sea cucumber processing, and relates to the technical field of sea cucumber processing. According to the invention, the driving component can drive the crushing knife rest to crush sea cucumbers, so that subsequent enzymolysis is facilitated, the driving component can drive the slide bar and the mixing rack to mix the sea cucumbers in enzymolysis, and the position of the mixing rack can be changed during mixing, so that the sufficiency of enzymolysis of the sea cucumbers can be improved; the liquid discharging component can adjust the liquid discharging position according to the positions of sea cucumber blocks and liquid level, and further can collect the decomposed liquid and residues in a distinguishing mode, and the driving component is matched with the slag discharging component to collect residual liquid in the residues, so that waste of raw materials is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sea cucumber processing, in particular to enzymolysis equipment for sea cucumber processing.
Background
In order to improve the utilization rate of sea cucumber components or to prepare medicines through sea cucumber enzymatic hydrolysate, the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN213142046U is searched for, and the Chinese patent discloses a reaction device for sea cucumber enzymatic hydrolysis, which comprises a reaction tank, wherein the top of the reaction tank is in an open arrangement, a support column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the reaction tank, a vertical rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the reaction tank, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the vertical rod, a vertically arranged extrusion barrel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper, the extrusion barrel is communicated with the feed hopper, the bottom of the extrusion barrel is in a sealing arrangement, a plurality of evenly distributed discharge holes are formed in the bottom of the extrusion barrel, a vertically arranged rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the feed hopper, and a stirring blade is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod; this patent makes sea cucumber smash thoroughly, is favorable to increasing the area of contact of reaction, improves reaction efficiency, collects broken and stirring in an organic whole, has the linkage nature, saves the manual work, improves production efficiency, but the equipment that this patent discloses does not have the control by temperature change effect when carrying out enzymolysis to the sea cucumber, and its mode that mixes is more single, can not ensure sea cucumber enzymolysis's sufficiency, simultaneously, it can not distinguish and collect extract and sea cucumber residue, still need carry out secondary filtration, can remain partial enzymolysis liquid in because sea cucumber residue, if do not retrieve then can produce the waste of enzymolysis liquid.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide enzymolysis equipment for sea cucumber processing, which can improve the sufficiency of enzymolysis by crushing sea cucumbers and carrying out mixed enzymolysis at a specific temperature, and can also compress and collect enzymolysis liquid in residues to avoid waste of raw materials.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an enzymolysis facilities for sea cucumber processing, includes the base, the top fixedly connected with retort of base, the outside fixedly connected with of retort goes into the hopper, the inside of going into the hopper rotates and is connected with broken knife rest, the inside of retort rotates and is connected with the installation section of thick bamboo, the one end of installation section of thick bamboo extends to the outside of retort, the outside of installation section of thick bamboo rotates and is connected with a plurality of first support arms that are the symmetry setting, every the one end that the installation section of thick bamboo was kept away from to first support arm is all rotated and is connected with the mixing frame, the inside sliding connection of installation section of thick bamboo has the slide bar, the one end and the slide plate fixedly connected with of slide bar, the one end that the slide bar was kept away from to the inside of retort is rotated and is connected with a plurality of second support arms, and every the one end that the slide bar was kept away from to the second is all rotated with the mixing frame that corresponds and is connected, the top of base is provided with the sediment subassembly, the outside of base is equipped with drive assembly, the inside of retort is provided with the flowing back subassembly.
Preferably, the sediment subassembly includes a sediment section of thick bamboo, sediment section of thick bamboo fixed mounting is at the top of base, the inside rotation of sediment section of thick bamboo is connected with the auger, sediment section of thick bamboo inner wall and one side fixedly connected with spring of keeping away from sediment section of thick bamboo, sediment section of thick bamboo is inside and be located sliding connection between spring and the auger and have extrusion piston, fixed connection between spring and the extrusion piston, sediment hole has been seted up to sediment section of thick bamboo's inside and be located the below of extrusion piston, the top of base just is provided with the conveyer belt under the sediment hole.
Preferably, a plurality of liquid draining holes are formed in the slag discharging cylinder at equal intervals on one side, far away from the spring, of the slag discharging hole, a filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the slag discharging cylinder and right above the liquid draining holes, and a water collecting tank is arranged at the top of the base and right below the liquid draining holes.
Preferably, the drive assembly includes the motor, the motor is fixed in one side of base, the output shaft fixedly connected with driving pulley of motor, the center pin of driving pulley runs through sediment section of thick bamboo and with auger fixed connection, the outside cover of installation section of thick bamboo is equipped with driven pulley, be connected through belt transmission between driving pulley and the driven pulley, the outside cover of installation section of thick bamboo is equipped with drive bevel gear, the outside of retort is outside and be located the outside fixedly connected with fixed box of installation section of thick bamboo, the bottom of broken knife rest extends to fixed incasement portion and fixedly connected with driven bevel gear, meshing connection between driven bevel gear and the drive bevel gear.
Preferably, the center pin fixedly connected with C type axle of driven bevel gear, the bottom of C type axle rotates with the inner wall of fixed box to be connected, the outside of C type axle rotates and is connected with the transmission shaft, the one end that the transmission shaft kept away from C type axle extends to inside the installation section of thick bamboo and rotates and be connected with the connection pad, the one end that the transmission shaft was kept away from to the connection pad rotates with the slide to be connected.
Preferably, a slag discharging pipe is fixedly connected in the reaction tank, the bottom end of the slag discharging pipe extends to the inside of the slag discharging barrel, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the slag discharging pipe.
Preferably, the installation cavity is formed in the reaction tank, a plurality of electric heating pipes are arranged in the installation cavity, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction tank, and the detection end of the temperature sensor extends to the inside of the reaction tank.
Preferably, the liquid draining assembly comprises a rotary table, the rotary table is rotatably arranged in the reaction tank, a fastening bolt is connected with the rotary table through internal threads, one end of the fastening bolt is in contact with the outer wall of the reaction tank, a drain pipe is fixedly connected with the rotary table, and a hand valve is arranged in the drain pipe.
Preferably, the outside of retort rotates and is connected with visual sealing door, the outside of retort just is located visual sealing door's a fixedly connected with control panel, motor, conveyer belt, solenoid valve, electrothermal tube and temperature sensor respectively with control panel electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the enzymolysis equipment for sea cucumber processing has the following beneficial effects:
the method comprises the following steps: the crushing knife rest can be driven to crush sea cucumbers through the driving component, follow-up enzymolysis is convenient, meanwhile, the driving component can drive the sliding rod to be mixed with the mixing rack to mix the sea cucumbers in enzymolysis, and the position of the mixing rack can be changed during mixing, so that the sufficiency of the sea cucumber enzymolysis can be improved.
And two,: the liquid draining position can be adjusted according to the positions of the sea cucumber blocks and the liquid level through the liquid draining assembly, and then the decomposed liquid and the residues can be collected in a distinguishing mode, and residual liquid in the residues can be collected through the driving assembly matched with the slag discharging assembly, so that waste of raw materials is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of an enzymolysis device for sea cucumber processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the enzymolysis equipment for sea cucumber processing of the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the reaction tank and the turntable of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection pad to the slide plate of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a base; 2. a reaction tank; 3. feeding into a hopper; 4. a crushing tool rest; 5. a mounting cylinder; 6. a slide plate; 7. a slide bar; 8. a first arm; 9. a mixing rack; 10. a second arm; 11. a slag discharging component; 111. a slag discharging cylinder; 112. an auger; 113. a spring; 114. extruding the piston; 115. a slag discharging hole; 116. a liquid discharge hole; 117. a filter plate; 12. a drive assembly; 121. a motor; 122. a driving pulley; 123. a driven pulley; 124. a drive bevel gear; 125. a driven bevel gear; 126. a C-shaped shaft; 127. a transmission shaft; 128. a connecting disc; 129. a fixed box; 13. a water collection tank; 14. a conveyor belt; 15. a slag discharge pipe; 16. an electromagnetic valve; 17. a mounting cavity; 18. an electric heating tube; 19. a temperature sensor; 20. a liquid discharge assembly; 201. a turntable; 202. a fastening bolt; 203. a drain pipe; 204. a hand valve; 21. a visual seal door; 22. and a control panel.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention clearly and fully describes the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the embodiment of the invention provides an enzymolysis device for sea cucumber processing, which comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a reaction tank 2, the outside of the reaction tank 2 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 3, the inside of the feeding hopper 3 is rotationally connected with a crushing cutter rest 4, sea cucumbers entering the inside of the feeding hopper 3 can be crushed through the crushing cutter rest 4 in the feeding hopper 3, further the subsequent enzymolysis effect can be improved, the reaction tank 2, the feeding hopper 3 and the crushing cutter rest 4 are all made of copper-made gold materials, the metal stability can be improved on the premise of ensuring the use effect, the inside of the reaction tank 2 is rotationally connected with a mounting cylinder 5, one end of the mounting cylinder 5 extends to the outside of the reaction tank 2, the outside of the mounting cylinder 5 is rotationally connected with a plurality of first support arms 8 which are symmetrically arranged, each first support arm 8 is rotationally connected with a mixing rack 9 at one end far away from the mounting cylinder 5, a sliding plate 6 is slidingly connected inside the mounting cylinder 5, a sliding rod 7 is slidingly connected inside the mounting cylinder 5, one end of the sliding rod 7 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 6, one end of the sliding rod 7 far away from the sliding plate 6 extends to the inside of the reaction tank 2, one end of the sliding rod 7 is symmetrically rotationally connected with a plurality of second support arms 10, one end of each second support arm 10 far away from the sliding rod 7 is rotationally connected with a corresponding mixing rack 9, the sliding rod 7 and the plurality of first support arms 8 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the mounting cylinder 5, the plurality of mixing racks 9 are driven to rotate simultaneously under the cooperation of the first support arms 8 and the second support arms 10, the distance between the mixing racks 9 and the sliding rod 7 is adjustable in the rotation process, the mixing effect of water and sea cucumber blocks can be improved, and then accelerate the efficiency to sea cucumber enzymolysis, the top of base 1 is provided with arranges sediment subassembly 11, the outside of base 1 is equipped with drive assembly 12, the inside of retort 2 is provided with flowing back subassembly 20.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the slag discharging assembly 11 comprises a slag discharging barrel 111, the slag discharging barrel 111 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, an auger 112 is rotatably connected in the slag discharging barrel 111, sea cucumber residues entering the slag discharging barrel 111 can be conveyed through rotation of the auger 112, further subsequent solid-liquid separation is facilitated, a spring 113 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the slag discharging barrel 111, of the inner wall of the slag discharging barrel 111, the inside of the slag discharging barrel 111 is slidably connected with an extrusion piston 114 between the spring 113 and the auger 112, and the spring 113 is fixedly connected with the extrusion piston 114.
The sea cucumber residues can be compressed through the reaction force of the spring 113 matched with the extrusion piston 114, residual enzymolysis liquid is conveniently extruded and collected, the extrusion piston 114 is made of rubber, metal scraps can be prevented from being generated by friction between the extrusion piston 114 and the slag discharging cylinder 111, the slag discharging hole 115 is formed in the slag discharging cylinder 111 and is positioned below the extrusion piston 114, the conveying belt 14 is arranged right below the slag discharging hole 115 and at the top of the base 1, the discharged sea cucumber residues can be conveyed and collected through the conveying belt 14 at the bottom of the slag discharging cylinder 111, the plurality of liquid discharging holes 116 are formed in the slag discharging cylinder 111 and are formed in the slag discharging cylinder 111 at one side, far away from the spring 113, of the slag discharging hole 115, the filter plate 117 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the slag discharging cylinder 111 and right above the liquid discharging hole 116, the water collecting tank 13 is arranged right below the slag discharging hole 116, enzymolysis liquid in the sea cucumber residues can be collected to the water collecting tank 13 through the liquid discharging hole 116 in the slag discharging cylinder 111, and the filter plate 117 is conveniently collected, and the filter plate diameter of the filter plate is 1-2mm.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 7, the driving assembly 12 includes a motor 121, the motor 121 is fixed on one side of the base 1, an output shaft of the motor 121 is fixedly connected with a driving pulley 122, a central shaft of the driving pulley 122 penetrates through the slag discharging barrel 111 and is fixedly connected with the auger 112, a driven pulley 123 is sleeved outside the mounting barrel 5, and the driving pulley 122 is connected with the driven pulley 123 through belt transmission.
The packing auger 112 and the mounting cylinder 5 can be driven to rotate through the motor 121 matched with the driving pulley 122 and the driven pulley 123, the model of the motor 121 is Y2-80M2-4S150, the driving bevel gear 124 is sleeved outside the mounting cylinder 5, the fixing box 129 is fixedly connected to the outside of the reaction tank 2 and located outside the mounting cylinder 5, the bottom end of the crushing cutter rest 4 extends to the inside of the fixing box 129 and is fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear 125, the driven bevel gear 125 is connected with the driving bevel gear 124 in a meshed mode, a central shaft of the driven bevel gear 125 is fixedly connected with the C-shaped shaft 126, the bottom end of the C-shaped shaft 126 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the fixing box 129, a transmission shaft 127 is rotationally connected to the outside of the C-shaped shaft 126, one end of the transmission shaft 127, far away from the C-shaped shaft 126, extends to the inside of the mounting cylinder 5 and is rotationally connected with the connecting disc 128, and one end of the connecting disc 128, far away from the transmission shaft 127, is rotationally connected with the sliding plate 6.
The drive bevel gear 124 can be driven to rotate when the mounting barrel 5 rotates, so that the drive bevel gear 124 is matched with the driven bevel gear 125 to drive the crushing tool rest 4 to rotate, and meanwhile, the driven bevel gear 125 drives the C-shaped shaft 126 to rotate when rotating, so that the linkage effect of the whole equipment can be realized, namely the crushing, variable-pitch mixing and solid-liquid separation effects of sea cucumbers are realized.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 4, the inside fixedly connected with scum pipe 15 of retort 2, the bottom of scum pipe 15 extends to the sediment section of thick bamboo 111 inside, the sediment pipe 15 is inside to be provided with solenoid valve 16, opens solenoid valve 16 and can carry the inside residue of retort 2 to the sediment section of thick bamboo 111 inside, and then conveniently handle sea cucumber residue, installation cavity 17 has been seted up to the inside of retort 2, just installation cavity 17 inside is provided with a plurality of electrothermal tubes 18, the bottom fixedly connected with temperature sensor 19 of retort 2, just temperature sensor 19's detection end extends to the inside of retort 2.
The electric heating tube 18 is arranged inside the installation cavity 17 in a surrounding mode, the uniform heating effect of water inside the reaction tank 2 can be guaranteed, the temperature inside the reaction tank 2 can be detected through the temperature sensor 19 with the model JTC01, and then the temperature inside the reaction tank 2 is controlled to be 90-95 ℃, so that the environment temperature for enzymolysis of sea cucumbers is guaranteed.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, the liquid discharging assembly 20 comprises a turntable 201, the turntable 201 is rotatably mounted in the reaction tank 2, a fastening bolt 202 is in threaded connection with the inside of the turntable 201, one end of the fastening bolt 202 is in contact with the outer wall of the reaction tank 2, a drain pipe 203 is fixedly connected with the inside of the turntable 201, a hand valve 204 is arranged in the drain pipe 203, the turntable 201 in the reaction tank 2 is rotated to change the height position of the drain pipe 203, so that the liquid level in the reaction tank 2 can be adapted to the liquid level for discharging liquid, meanwhile, the positions of the turntable 201 and the drain pipe 203 can be fixed through the fastening bolt 202, and a filter element is arranged in the drain pipe 203, so that sea cucumber residues in the reaction tank 2 can be prevented from being discharged from the drain pipe 203.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the external rotation of the reaction tank 2 is connected with a visual sealing door 21, a control panel 22 is fixedly connected to the external part of the reaction tank 2 and located at one time of the visual sealing door 21, the motor 121, the conveyor belt 14, the electromagnetic valve 16, the electrothermal tube 18 and the temperature sensor 19 are respectively and electrically connected with the control panel 22, and the model of a controller in the control panel 22 is MAM-100, which can perform centralized control on equipment, thereby facilitating the operation of the equipment by workers.
Working principle: the motor 121 is started through the control panel 22, the cleaned sea cucumber is poured into the hopper 3, the driving pulley 122 is driven to rotate through the motor 121, at the moment, the driving pulley 122 is matched with the driving belt to drive the driven pulley 123 and the mounting cylinder 5 to rotate, meanwhile, the mounting cylinder 5 is used for driving the driving bevel gear 124 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 125 is matched with the driving bevel gear 124 to drive the crushing knife rest 4 to rotate when the driving bevel gear 124 rotates, so that the crushing knife rest 4 crushes the sea cucumber entering the inside of the hopper 3, then a proper amount of water is poured into the reaction tank 2, the electric heating tube 18 in the mounting cavity 17 heats the water in the reaction tank 2, the temperature is detected through the temperature sensor 19, the water temperature is regulated to 90-95 ℃, the sliding rod 7, the mixing rack 9 and the second support arm 10 are rotated when the mounting cylinder 5 rotates, and then the water in the reaction tank 2 and sea cucumber blocks can be mixed, the driven bevel gear 125 drives the C-shaped shaft 126 to rotate when rotating, at this time, the C-shaped shaft 126 drives the transmission shaft 127 to swing, along with the swing of the transmission shaft 127, the transmission shaft can push the connecting disc 128 to slide reciprocally in the installation cylinder 5, and the connecting disc 128 can drive the sliding plate 6 to slide when moving, further, the sliding plate 6 drives the sliding rod 7 to slide reciprocally in the installation cylinder 5, along with the sliding of the sliding rod 7, the second support arm 10 at the front end swings, further drives the mixing frame 9 to approach or keep away from the sliding rod 7, the distance between the mixing frame 9 and the sliding rod 7 is changed, the mixing effect on sea cucumber blocks is improved, the first support arm 8 swings between the mixing frame 9 and the installation cylinder 5 when the mixing frame 9 moves, further, the level at two ends of the mixing frame 9 is ensured, the sea cucumber blocks are subjected to enzymolysis in water for 25-30 minutes, then the liquid level inside the reaction tank 2 is observed through glass on the visual sealing door 21, rotating the rotary table 201 inside the reaction tank 2 to change the position of the drain pipe 203, then opening the hand valve 204, discharging the enzymolysis liquid inside the reaction tank 2 through the drain pipe 203, and arranging a filter element inside the drain pipe 203, which can prevent the sea cucumber from being discharged from the drain pipe 203, and rotating the fastening bolt 202 to contact with the outer wall of the reaction tank 2, so as to fix the positions of the rotary table 201 and the drain pipe 203.
When the enzymolysis liquid is discharged, the electromagnetic valve 16 is opened, the sea cucumber blocks in the reaction tank 2 can enter the slag discharge cylinder 111 through the slag discharge pipe 15, the auger 112 is driven to rotate through the motor 121, the sea cucumber blocks can be conveyed through the auger 112, the extrusion piston 114 is extruded along with the increase of the sea cucumber blocks in the slag discharge cylinder 111, the spring 113 is extruded after the extrusion piston 114 is pressed, the sea cucumber blocks can be compressed under the reaction force of the spring 113, the residual liquid in the sea cucumber blocks can be discharged, the residual liquid is discharged into the water collection tank 13 through the liquid discharge hole 116, impurities in the residual liquid can be filtered through the filter plate 117, the extrusion piston 114 is removed from the slag discharge hole 115 after being pressed, and further sea cucumber residues are discharged onto the conveying belt 14 from the slag discharge hole 115, and the sea cucumber residues can be conveyed and collected through the conveying belt 14.
The previous description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (9)
1. The enzymolysis equipment for sea cucumber processing comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that the top fixedly connected with retort (2) of base (1), the outside fixedly connected with of retort (2) goes into hopper (3), the inside of going into hopper (3) rotates and is connected with broken knife rest (4), the inside of retort (2) rotates and is connected with installation section of thick bamboo (5), the one end of installation section of thick bamboo (5) extends to the outside of retort (2), the outside of installation section of thick bamboo (5) rotates and is connected with a plurality of first support arms (8) that are the symmetry setting, every first support arm (8) is kept away from the one end of installation section of thick bamboo (5) and is all rotated and is connected with mixing frame (9), the inside sliding connection of installation section of thick bamboo (5) has slide (6), the inside sliding connection of slide bar (7) one end and slide (6) fixedly connected with, the one end that slide bar (7) kept away from slide (6) extends to the inside of retort (2), the second support arm (7) is kept away from the one end (10) and is kept away from on the side of mixing frame (10) and is kept away from in correspondence to the one end of rotation (10), the outside of base (1) is equipped with drive assembly (12), the inside of retort (2) is provided with flowing back subassembly (20).
2. The enzymolysis equipment for sea cucumber processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the slag discharging assembly (11) comprises a slag discharging barrel (111), the slag discharging barrel (111) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), an auger (112) is rotatably connected to the inside of the slag discharging barrel (111), a spring (113) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the slag discharging barrel (111), of the inner wall of the slag discharging barrel (111), an extrusion piston (114) is slidably connected between the spring (113) and the auger (112) inside the slag discharging barrel (111), the spring (113) is fixedly connected with the extrusion piston (114), a slag discharging hole (115) is formed in the inside of the slag discharging barrel (111) and below the extrusion piston (114), and a conveying belt (14) is arranged at the top of the base (1) and below the slag discharging hole (115).
3. The enzymolysis equipment for sea cucumber processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the slag discharging cylinder is characterized in that a plurality of liquid discharging holes (116) are formed in the slag discharging cylinder (111) and located at one side, far away from the spring (113), of the slag discharging hole (115) at equal intervals, a filter plate (117) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the slag discharging cylinder (111) and located right above the liquid discharging holes (116), and a water collecting tank (13) is arranged at the top of the base (1) and located right below the liquid discharging holes (116).
4. The enzymolysis equipment for sea cucumber processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving assembly (12) comprises a motor (121), the motor (121) is fixed on one side of the base (1), an output shaft of the motor (121) is fixedly connected with a driving belt pulley (122), a central shaft of the driving belt pulley (122) penetrates through a slag discharging barrel (111) and is fixedly connected with a packing auger (112), a driven belt pulley (123) is sleeved outside the mounting barrel (5), the driving belt pulley (122) is connected with the driven belt pulley (123) through a belt transmission, a driving bevel gear (124) is sleeved outside the mounting barrel (5), a fixing box (129) is arranged outside the reaction tank (2) and is located on the outer side of the mounting barrel (5), the bottom end of the crushing cutter frame (4) extends to the inside of the fixing box (129) and is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (125), and the driven bevel gear (125) is connected with the driving bevel gear (124) in a meshed mode.
5. The enzymolysis equipment for sea cucumber processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the center pin fixedly connected with C type axle (126) of driven bevel gear (125), the bottom of C type axle (126) is rotated with the inner wall of fixed box (129) and is connected, the outside of C type axle (126) rotates and is connected with transmission shaft (127), the one end that C type axle (126) was kept away from to transmission shaft (127) extends to inside of installation section of thick bamboo (5) and rotates and be connected with connection pad (128), the one end that transmission shaft (127) was kept away from to connection pad (128) rotates with slide (6) to be connected.
6. The enzymolysis equipment for sea cucumber processing as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the reactor is characterized in that a slag discharging pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the reaction tank (2), the bottom end of the slag discharging pipe (15) extends to the inside of a slag discharging barrel (111), and an electromagnetic valve (16) is arranged in the slag discharging pipe (15).
7. The enzymolysis equipment for sea cucumber processing as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the reaction tank is characterized in that an installation cavity (17) is formed in the reaction tank (2), a plurality of electric heating pipes (18) are arranged in the installation cavity (17), a temperature sensor (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction tank (2), and the detection end of the temperature sensor (19) extends to the inside of the reaction tank (2).
8. The enzymolysis equipment for sea cucumber processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid draining assembly (20) comprises a rotary table (201), the rotary table (201) is rotatably arranged inside the reaction tank (2), a fastening bolt (202) is connected to the rotary table (201) in a threaded mode, one end of the fastening bolt (202) is in contact with the outer wall of the reaction tank (2), a drain pipe (203) is fixedly connected to the rotary table (201), and a hand valve (204) is arranged inside the drain pipe (203).
9. The enzymolysis equipment for sea cucumber processing as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the outside of retort (2) rotates and is connected with visual sealing door (21), the outside of retort (2) just is located visual sealing door (21) and once fixedly connected with control panel (22), motor (121), conveyer belt (14), solenoid valve (16), electrothermal tube (18) and temperature sensor (19) are respectively with control panel (22) electric connection.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118086041A (en) * | 2024-04-23 | 2024-05-28 | 山东中科海洋生物工程有限公司 | Extraction purification processing equipment of sea cucumber peptide product |
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