CN113133504A - Fully fermented pig feed and equipment thereof - Google Patents

Fully fermented pig feed and equipment thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113133504A
CN113133504A CN202110584097.5A CN202110584097A CN113133504A CN 113133504 A CN113133504 A CN 113133504A CN 202110584097 A CN202110584097 A CN 202110584097A CN 113133504 A CN113133504 A CN 113133504A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
percent
box
feed
plate
box body
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CN202110584097.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒲冬梅
赵彩风
韦增赞
李有革
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Guangxi Yongduo Tianhe Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
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Guangxi Yongduo Tianhe Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110584097.5A priority Critical patent/CN113133504A/en
Publication of CN113133504A publication Critical patent/CN113133504A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/30Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • A23K10/28Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin from waste dairy products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/163Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26Compounds containing phosphorus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30Oligoelements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/12Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/06Nozzles; Sprayers; Spargers; Diffusers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M45/00Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
    • C12M45/02Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by mechanical forces; Stirring; Trituration; Comminuting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
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  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

A fully fermented pig feed and equipment thereof relate to the technical field of pig breeding; the power distribution box comprises a box body, the feeder hopper, the connecting box, the feeder hopper of taking the apron is installed to the box upper end, box outside fixedly connected with connecting box, supreme being fixed with a bedplate two from down between the left and right sides of the inside lower extreme of feeder hopper in proper order, bedplate one, and bedplate one, side is equipped with the interval around bedplate two, bedplate one upper end is equipped with the crushing case of side band baffle around, baffle and bedplate lower extreme interval are adjustable, it is equipped with the lug to smash the case center, the lug both sides are equipped with the deflector of extrusion shake, the lug center rotates and is provided with crushing arbor, the inside lower extreme left and right sides of box all is fixed with takes microporous stock guide, the stock guide upper end is equipped with the gauze, the lower extreme is installed and is extended to the defeated material machine in the box outside between the stock guide. Solves the technical problems that the coarse fodder is not easy to be absorbed in the prior art and the prior fodder fermentation equipment is not beneficial to the more beneficial fermentation of the fodder.

Description

Fully fermented pig feed and equipment thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pig breeding, in particular to a fully fermented pig feed and equipment thereof.
Background
Pork is an important food in life of people, the pork accounts for about 70 percent of meat food, the importance of the pork can be seen, a large amount of feed is needed for pig breeding, at present, coarse feed is difficult to be directly digested and absorbed by animals, and the burden of intestinal tracts is increased when the animals eat the feed, so that intestinal tract diseases are caused.
In the preparation of fermented feed, the raw materials of the feed are crushed to be consistent in thickness, if the straws are not easy to crush, more time is needed, bean dregs and cake dregs are easier to crush, the straws are easy to crush incompletely if being mixed together, fermentation is not facilitated, water is not uniformly added in the fermentation process, and the purpose of controlling water is not easy to achieve.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the coarse fodder is not easy to absorb and the existing fodder fermentation equipment is not beneficial to more beneficial fermentation of the fodder in the prior art.
The purpose and the effect of the invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:
a fully fermented pig feed and its equipment, including the container body, feeder hopper, junction box, the upper end of container body installs the feeder hopper with cover plate, the outside of container body fixedly connects with junction box, the left and right sides of the bottom end of the feeder hopper inside are fixed with a second support plate, a first support plate from bottom to top in proper order, and the front and back sides of the first support plate, the second support plate have intervals with the feeder hopper, the upper end of the first support plate has a crushing box with a baffle on the front and back sides, the interval between the baffle and the lower end of the support plate is adjustable, the center of the crushing box has a lug, the two sides of the lug have guide plates for extruding and shaking, the center of the lug rotates and has a crushing cutter shaft, the upper end of the second support plate is installed with a motor for driving the rotation of the crushing cutter shaft, the position of the rotating shaft of the crushing cutter shaft between the first support plate and the second support plate is fixed with a first cam, the front and back sides of the upper end of the second support plate are all equipped with push-pull rods pushed by the rotation of the first cam to move back and forth, the side all is equipped with the buffeting board that is promoted and then the luffing motion by the push-and-pull rod around the bedplate, the box is inside from last to being fixed with fixed pipe down in proper order, the fixed pipe front and back side all is equipped with the fluting, but fixed intraductal portion is equipped with reciprocating rotation's pipe, the pipe front and back side corresponds the fluting and all is fixed with the shower that extends to the box inside, the box outside is rotated and is connected with the inlet tube of pipe, the inside lower extreme left and right sides of box all is fixed with the stock guide of taking the micropore, the stock guide upper end is equipped with the gauze, the feeder that extends to the box outside is installed to the lower extreme between the stock guide.
Preferably, the side corresponds the stock guide around the box and all is equipped with the breach, and box rear side breach all is fixed with the shell of taking the door plant, is equipped with the roll-up axle of coiling gauze in the shell, and the equal fixed mounting of box front side breach has the splint subassembly of the fixed gauze of centre gripping, and the splint subassembly includes Contraband template and splint, and the Contraband template corresponds the breach and is equipped with the through-hole, and the lower extreme is equipped with the atress and opens or closed splint on the through-hole.
Preferably, all be fixed with the curb plate through the spring around the inboard upper end of box, fixed pipe runs through the curb plate.
Preferably, the lower end of the baffle plate is provided with a plurality of grooves, the grooves are rotatably connected with connecting shafts, inclined rotary shifting blades are fixed at the upper end and the lower end of each connecting shaft, and the rotary shifting blades are parallel to each other.
Preferably, the slot is arc-shaped and long-strip-shaped, the width of the slot is consistent with the diameter and the length of the interface of the spray pipe, and the spray holes of the spray pipe are arranged on two sides of the spray pipe.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the bump are provided with sliding grooves, the guide plate is arranged in an inclined mode, the lower inclined end of the guide plate is connected to the upper end of the support plate in a rotating mode, the upper inclined end of the guide plate extends into the sliding grooves, and a spring is fixed between the lower end of the guide plate and the support plate.
Preferably, the top of the box body is provided with a material adding pipe with a sealing plug, and the bottom of the box body is provided with a water discharging pipe with a valve.
The invention provides a fully fermented pig feed, which comprises the following components: the raw materials of the suckling pig feed comprise the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 42.9 percent of corn, 3.4 percent of soybean meal, 8.2 percent of bran, 2.05 percent of fish meal, 0.2 percent of sodium chloride, 0.68 percent of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.34 percent of stone powder, 0.136 percent of essential vitamins, 0.136 percent of essential trace elements, 0.068 percent of lysine, 10.2 percent of whey powder, 0.34 percent of probiotics, 0.34 percent of brown sugar and 31.01 percent of water, and the feed raw materials are mixed, crushed and fermented.
The invention provides a fully fermented pig feed, which comprises the following components: the raw materials of the feed for the middle pigs comprise the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 37.6 percent of corn, 5.15 percent of bean pulp, 5.15 percent of peanut pulp, 10.3 percent of rice chaff, 8.2 percent of bran, 0.7 percent of fish meal, 0.2 percent of salt, 0.34 percent of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.34 percent of stone powder, 0.014 percent of essential vitamins, 0.014 percent of essential trace elements, 0.068 percent of lysine, 0.68 percent of whey powder, 0.34 percent of probiotics, 0.34 percent of brown sugar and 32.9 percent of water, and the feed raw materials are mixed, crushed and fermented.
The invention provides a preparation process for preparing fully fermented pig feed, which comprises the following steps,
the method comprises the following steps: mixing the ingredients with the feed raw materials;
step two: opening a cover plate of the feed hopper, adjusting the distance between a baffle plate and a first support plate according to the standard of different raw materials to be crushed, starting a motor to drive a crushing cutter shaft, and putting the feed raw materials mixed with ingredients into a corresponding crushing box for crushing;
step three: adding 0.5% mycotoxin adsorbent through a feeding pipe at the top of the box body;
step four: 0.8 percent of saccharomycetes, 0.3 percent of lactic acid bacteria and 1.1 percent of bacillus are added through a feeding pipe at the top of the box body
Step five: the crushed feed raw materials drop into the box body through shaking and mixing by the shaking plate;
step six: adding water containing 2% of caustic soda through a water inlet pipe, wherein the mass ratio of the caustic soda to the feed is 1:1, and adding the caustic soda to the feed while the feed falls into the box;
step seven: adding water through a water inlet pipe;
step eight: closing a cover plate at the top of the feed hopper for fermentation for 2-3 days in summer and 6-10 days in winter, and outputting the fermented materials to a bag through a conveyor for sealed storage after the wine aroma is generated.
Has the advantages that:
1. this kind of pig feed of total fermentation and equipment is provided with the sideboard, thereby drives the lead screw through positive and negative motor and rotates the interval of adjusting between sideboard and the support plate one, can make different raw materialss smash to different degrees according to the demand and fall out from the interval between sideboard and the support plate once again, do benefit to the fermentation.
2. The fully fermented pig feed and the equipment thereof are provided with the rotary stirring blade, the connecting shaft drives the rotary stirring blade to rotate after the motor is started, the blocked feed raw materials can be cut out, and meanwhile, the raw materials jump at the upper end of the guide plate under the rotary cutting of the crushing cutter shaft, so that the raw materials can be rapidly output along the inclined guide plate and are not easy to block.
3. This kind of pig feed of total fermentation and equipment is provided with the pipe, and when the pipe rotated, the shower swung in grooved within range, can shaken off the fodder of whereabouts adhesion at the shower upper end, and secondly the shower can overturn and pat fermented fodder after a certain amount of fodder, made the raw materials have certain compactness, was favorable to the fermentation, and the shower is located the layering setting, sprays more evenly.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the preparation process of the fully fermented pig feed of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the fully fermented pig feed production equipment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the feed hopper of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing box of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the fully fermented pig feed production equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is a schematic top sectional view of the housing of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a front view of the cleat assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixed pipe and the spray pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a side view of the barrier of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a top sectional partial view of the housing of the present invention.
In FIGS. 1-11: the device comprises a box body 1, a feed hopper 2, a connecting box 3, a notch 4, a water inlet pipe 5, a fixed pipe 6, a slot 61, a material guide plate 7, a material conveyor 8, a rack reciprocating mechanism 9, a second cam 91, an auxiliary block 92, a rack 93, a side plate 10, a clamping plate assembly 11, a Contraband-shaped plate 111, a fixed column 112, a through opening 113, a clamping plate 114, a shell 12, a door plate 121, a furling shaft 122, gauze 13, a first support plate 14, a convex block 141, a sliding chute 142, a guide plate 143, a crushing box 15, a baffle 151, a fixed rod 152, a screw rod 153, a crushing cutter shaft 16, a first cam 161, a second support plate 17, a push-pull rod 18, a fixed plate 19, a shaking plate 20, a screw rod sleeve 21, a guide pipe 22, a spraying pipe 221, a groove 23, a connecting shaft 24 and a rotary stirring blade 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 2-11, a pig feed of total fermentation and equipment thereof, includes box 1, feeder hopper 2, connecting box 3, and 1 upper end fixedly connected with of box takes the feeder hopper 2 of apron, and 1 right side fixedly connected with connecting box 3 of box, 3 internally mounted of connecting box have rack reciprocating mechanism 9, and rack reciprocating mechanism 9 specifically is: comprises a second cam 91, an auxiliary block 92 and a rack 93, the second cam 91 driven by a motor is rotatably connected between the front side and the rear side of the lower end in a connecting box 3, the upper end in the connecting box 3 is fixed with the auxiliary block 92, the rack 93 penetrates through the auxiliary block 92 from bottom to top, a chute is arranged outside the second cam 91, the lower end of the rack 93 is in sliding connection with the chute outside the second cam 91, a second support plate 17 and a first support plate 14 are sequentially fixed between the left side and the right side of the lower end in a feeding hopper 2 from bottom to top, a distance is arranged between the front side and the rear side of the first support plate 14 and the second support plate 17 and the feeding hopper 2, a crushing box 15 with a baffle 151 at the front side and the rear side is fixed at the upper end of the first support plate 14, fixing rods 152 are respectively fixed between the upper end and the lower end of the baffle 151, a screw rod 153 driven by a positive and a negative motor is rotatably connected between the fixing rods 152, a sleeve 21 is fixed on the side wall of the crushing box 15 corresponding to the screw rod 153, the screw rod 153 penetrates through the sleeve 21, the spacing between the baffle 151 driven by a positive and negative motor and the lower end of the first support plate 14 is adjustable, the center of the crushing box 15 is provided with a convex block 141, the front side and the rear side of the convex block 141 are provided with slide grooves 143, the guide plate 143 is obliquely arranged, the lower oblique end of the guide plate 143 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the first support plate 14, the upper oblique end of the guide plate 143 extends into the slide grooves 143, a spring is fixed between the lower end of the guide plate 143 and the first support plate 14, the material extrudes the guide plate 143 to shake, the center of the convex block 141 is rotatably provided with a crushing cutter shaft 16, the upper end of the second support plate 17 is provided with a motor for driving the crushing cutter shaft 16 to rotate, a first cam 161 is fixed at the position of a rotating shaft of the crushing cutter shaft 16 between the first support plate 14 and the second support plate 17, fixing plates 19 are fixed at the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the second support plate 17, a push-pull rod 18 is longitudinally penetrated through by the upper end of the fixing plate 18, a moving groove is arranged on the outer side of the first cam 161, the push-pull rod 18 is slidably connected with the moving groove of the first cam 161, the cam I161 rotates to push the push-pull rod 18 to move back and forth, shaking plates 20 are hinged to the front side and the rear side of the support plate I14, the lower ends of the shaking plates 20 and the push-pull rod 18 are hinged to a hinge rod, fixed pipes 6 are sequentially fixed inside the box body 1 from top to bottom, slots 61 are formed in the front side and the rear side of each fixed pipe 6, a guide pipe 22 is embedded inside each fixed pipe 22, spray pipes 221 extending to the inside of the box body 1 are fixed to the corresponding slots 61 in the front side and the rear side of each guide pipe 22, gears are fixed to the connecting box 3 in the guide pipes 22 and meshed and clamped with racks 93, a water inlet pipe 5 of each guide pipe 22 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the box body 1, guide plates 7 with micropores are fixed to the left side and the right side of the lower end inside the box body 1, gauze 13 is laid on the upper ends of the guide plates 7, a material conveyor 8 extending to the outer side of the box body 1 is installed at the lower end between the material guide plates 7, and a spiral material conveyor is 8; according to the degree of the demand is smashed to different raw materials, thereby drive lead screw 153 through positive and negative motor and rotate and adjust the interval between sideboard 151 and the support plate 14, the interval between the comminuted raw materials follow sideboard 151 and the support plate 14 falls out, the later stage fermentation of being convenient for, under the rotatory cutting of smashing arbor 16, the raw materials is beated on deflector 143 to make the raw materials can be along the deflector 143 quick output of slope, difficult jam.
The front side and the rear side of the box body 1 are provided with notches 4 corresponding to the material guide plates 7, the rear side notches 4 of the box body 1 are fixed with a shell 12 with a door plate 121, the door plate 121 is hinged to the outer side of the shell 12, a winding shaft 122 for winding gauze 13 is arranged in the shell 12, the outer side of the winding shaft 122 is connected with a motor, the front side notches 4 of the box body 1 are fixedly provided with a clamping plate assembly 11 for clamping and fixing the gauze 13, the clamping plate assembly 11 comprises an Contraband template 111 and a clamping plate 114, the Contraband template 111 is provided with a through hole 113 corresponding to the notches 4, two ends of the Contraband template 111 are both fixed with vertical fixing columns 112, the fixing columns 112 are positioned on the outer side of the clamping plate 114 and are sleeved with springs, the clamping plate 114 is stressed to be opened and can be closed through reaction force of the springs; when the gauze 13 needs to be replaced, the starting motor drives the winding shaft 122 to rotate, the other side is opened, the clamping plate 114 is opened, the gauze 13 is pulled, replacement can be achieved, the use is very convenient, the gauze 13 can filter water, redundant water in fermented feed is filtered out, and the fermentation is facilitated.
Wherein, the periphery of the upper end of the inner side of the box body 1 is fixed with a side plate 10 through a spring, and the fixed pipe 6 penetrates through the side plate 10; fermented fodder breaks away from curb plate 10 through the in-process of defeated material machine 8 output for the fodder of adhesion falls more easily on the curb plate 10 through the shake of spring.
Wherein, the lower end of the baffle plate 151 is provided with a plurality of grooves 23, the inner part of the groove 23 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 24, the baffle plate 151 is internally provided with a motor for driving the connecting shaft 24, the upper end and the lower end of the connecting shaft 24 are both fixed with inclined rotary poking blades 25, and the rotary poking blades 25 are parallel; after the motor is started, the connecting shaft 24 drives the turning blade 25 to rotate, and blocked feed raw materials can be cut out.
The notch 61 is arc-shaped and long, the width of the notch 61 is consistent with the diameter and the length of the interface of the spray pipe 221, and the spray holes of the spray pipe 221 are formed in two sides of the spray pipe 221; when the guide pipe 22 rotates, the spraying pipe 221 swings in the range of the groove 61, feed falling and adhered to the upper end of the spraying pipe 221 can shake off, and then the spraying pipe 221 can overturn and flap fermented feed after a certain amount of feed is produced, so that the raw material has certain compactness, fermentation is facilitated, and the spraying pipe 221 is arranged in a layered mode, and spraying is more uniform.
Wherein, the top of the box body 1 is provided with a feeding pipe with a sealing plug, and the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a drain pipe with a valve; the raw materials are convenient to add, and the excessive moisture can be discharged through the drain pipe.
The present embodiment provides a fully fermented pig feed, comprising: the raw materials of the suckling pig feed comprise the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 42.9 percent of corn, 3.4 percent of soybean meal, 8.2 percent of bran, 2.05 percent of fish meal, 0.2 percent of sodium chloride, 0.68 percent of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.34 percent of stone powder, 0.136 percent of essential vitamins, 0.136 percent of essential trace elements, 0.068 percent of lysine, 10.2 percent of whey powder, 0.34 percent of probiotics, 0.34 percent of brown sugar and 31.01 percent of water, and the feed raw materials are mixed, crushed and fermented; the ferment fermented feed has balanced nutritive value and nutrient components, so the early fattening effect is good.
Wherein, include: the raw materials of the feed for the middle pigs comprise the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 37.6 percent of corn, 5.15 percent of bean pulp, 5.15 percent of peanut pulp, 10.3 percent of rice chaff, 8.2 percent of bran, 0.7 percent of fish meal, 0.2 percent of salt, 0.34 percent of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.34 percent of stone powder, 0.014 percent of essential vitamins, 0.014 percent of essential trace elements, 0.068 percent of lysine, 0.68 percent of whey powder, 0.34 percent of probiotics, 0.34 percent of brown sugar and 32.9 percent of water, and the feed raw materials are mixed, crushed and fermented; the physical strength of the livestock is greatly enhanced due to various effects of the enzyme, so that the occurrence of infectious diseases and plagues is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1, this example provides a preparation process of a fully fermented pig feed, which comprises the steps of,
the method comprises the following steps: mixing the ingredients with the feed raw materials;
step two: opening a cover plate of the feed hopper 2, adjusting the distance between the baffle plate 151 and the first support plate 14 according to the standard of different raw materials to be crushed, starting a motor to drive a crushing cutter shaft 16, and putting the feed raw materials mixed with ingredients into a crushing box 15 corresponding to the crushing box for crushing;
step three: 0.5 percent of mycotoxin adsorbent is added through a feeding pipe at the top of the box body 1;
step four: 0.8 percent of yeast, 0.3 percent of lactic acid bacteria and 1.1 percent of bacillus are added through a material adding pipe at the top of the box body 1
Step five: the crushed feed raw materials drop into the box body 1 through shaking and falling of the shaking plate 20;
step six: adding water containing 2% of caustic soda through a water inlet pipe 5, wherein the mass ratio of the caustic soda to the feed is 1:1, and adding the caustic soda to the feed while the feed falls into the box body 1;
step seven: water is added through a water inlet pipe 5;
step eight: closing a cover plate at the top of the feed hopper 2 for fermentation for 2-3 days in summer and 6-10 days in winter, and outputting the fermented materials to a conveyor 8 for bagging, sealing and storing after the wine fragrance is generated.
The working principle is as follows:
mixing the ingredients with the feed raw materials, opening a cover plate of a feed hopper 2, driving a screw rod 153 to rotate through a positive and negative motor according to the degree of different raw material crushing requirements so as to adjust the distance between a baffle plate 151 and a support plate I14, driving a crushing cutter shaft 16 to rotate for crushing through a starting motor, driving a connecting shaft 24 to rotate through the starting motor, rotatably cutting and stirring the crushed raw materials through a rotary stirring blade 25, enabling the crushed raw materials to fall out of the distance between the baffle plate 151 and the support plate I14, driving a cam I161 to rotate when the crushing cutter shaft 16 rotates, driving a push-pull rod 18 to push and pull through the cam I161, further shaking the plate 20 to shake the materials into a box body 1, simultaneously sequentially adding mycotoxin adsorbent, saccharomycetes, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus through a material adding pipe, then adding caustic soda water through a water inlet pipe 5, and spraying the mixture into the crushed feed raw materials through a spraying pipe 221 outside a guide pipe 22, after the fodder is piled up and is accomplished, add water through inlet tube 5, and the starter motor drives two 91 rotations of cam, thereby drive rack 93 drive pipe 22 upper end gear, pipe 22 drives shower 221 swing and sprays, and reach certain stirring effect, after moisture evenly gets into the fodder, close the apron of feeder hopper 2, turn off the motor of each work, box 1 unnecessary water passes through gauze 13 and then oozes through stock guide 7 upper end micropore, follow-up accessible drain pipe is discharged, after the fermentation is accomplished, start defeated material machine 8 and export the bagging-off sealed with the fermented fodder.

Claims (10)

1. A full-fermentation pig feed manufacturing device comprises a box body (1), a feed hopper (2) and a connecting box (3), and is characterized in that the feed hopper (2) with a cover plate is installed at the upper end of the box body (1), the connecting box (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body (1), a first support plate (14) and a second support plate (17) are sequentially fixed between the left side and the right side of the inner lower end of the feed hopper (2) from bottom to top, distances are reserved between the front side and the rear side of the first support plate (14) and the second support plate (17) and the feed hopper (2), a crushing box (15) with a baffle plate (151) at the front side and the rear side is arranged at the upper end of the first support plate (14), the distances between the baffle plate (151) and the lower end of the first support plate (14) are adjustable, a convex block (141) is arranged at the center of the crushing box (15), guide plates (143) which are extruded and shaken are arranged at two sides of the convex block (141), the center of the bump (141) is rotatably provided with a crushing cutter shaft (16), the upper end of the second support plate (17) is provided with a motor for driving the crushing cutter shaft (16) to rotate, a first cam (161) is fixed at a position between the first support plate (14) and the second support plate (17) of a rotating shaft of the crushing cutter shaft (16), the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the second support plate (17) are respectively provided with a push-pull rod (18) which is rotationally pushed by the first cam (161) to move back and forth, the front side and the rear side of the first support plate (14) are respectively provided with a shaking plate (20) which is pushed by the push-pull rod (18) to swing up and down, a fixed pipe (6) is sequentially fixed in the box body (1) from top to bottom, the front side and the rear side of the fixed pipe (6) are respectively provided with a slot (61), a guide pipe (22) which can rotate back and forth is correspondingly to the slots (61), and a spray pipe (221) which extends into the box body (1) is fixed in the front side and the rear side of the guide pipe (22), the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), box (1) outside is rotated and is connected with inlet tube (5) of pipe (22), the inside lower extreme left and right sides of box (1) all is fixed with guide plate (7) of taking the micropore, guide plate (7) upper end is equipped with gauze (13), defeated material machine (8) that extend to the box (1) outside are installed to the lower extreme between guide plate (7).
2. The fully fermented pig feed production device according to claim 1, wherein gaps (4) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the box body (1) corresponding to the guide plates (7), a shell (12) with a door plate (121) is fixed to each gap (4) in the rear side of the box body (1), a winding shaft (122) for winding gauze (13) is arranged in each shell (12), a clamping plate assembly (11) for clamping and fixing the gauze (13) is fixedly installed on each gap (4) in the front side of the box body (1), the clamping plate assembly (11) comprises Contraband-shaped plates (111) and clamping plates (114), a through hole (113) is formed in each Contraband-shaped plate (111) corresponding to each gap (4), and clamping plates (114) which are opened or closed under stress are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each through hole (113).
3. The apparatus for preparing the complete fermented pig feed according to claim 1, wherein the upper periphery of the inner side of the box body (1) is fixed with a side plate (10) through a spring, and the fixing pipe (6) penetrates through the side plate (10).
4. The apparatus for preparing fully fermented pig feed according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the baffle plate (151) is provided with a plurality of grooves (23), a connecting shaft (24) is rotatably connected in the grooves (23), inclined rotary-stirring blades (25) are fixed at the upper and lower ends of the connecting shaft (24), and the rotary-stirring blades (25) are parallel to each other.
5. The apparatus for preparing fully fermented pig feed according to claim 1, wherein the slot (61) is arc-shaped and long, the width of the slot (61) is consistent with the diameter and length of the interface of the spray pipe (221), and the spray holes of the spray pipe (221) are arranged on both sides of the spray pipe (221).
6. The fully fermented pig feed device according to claim 1, characterized in that the front and rear sides of the projection (141) are provided with slide grooves (143), the guide plate (143) is obliquely arranged, the downward oblique end of the guide plate (143) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support plate I (14), the upward oblique end of the guide plate (143) extends into the slide grooves (143), and a spring is fixed between the lower end of the guide plate (143) and the support plate I (14).
7. The fully fermented pig feed production device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the box body (1) is provided with a feeding pipe with a sealing plug, and the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a drain pipe with a valve.
8. A fully fermented pig feed comprising: the raw materials of the suckling pig feed comprise the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 42.9 percent of corn, 3.4 percent of soybean meal, 8.2 percent of bran, 2.05 percent of fish meal, 0.2 percent of sodium chloride, 0.68 percent of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.34 percent of stone powder, 0.136 percent of essential vitamins, 0.136 percent of essential trace elements, 0.068 percent of lysine, 10.2 percent of whey powder, 0.34 percent of probiotics, 0.34 percent of brown sugar and 31.01 percent of water, and the feed raw materials are mixed, crushed and fermented.
9. A fully fermented pig feed comprising: the raw materials of the feed for the middle pigs comprise the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 37.6 percent of corn, 5.15 percent of bean pulp, 5.15 percent of peanut pulp, 10.3 percent of rice chaff, 8.2 percent of bran, 0.7 percent of fish meal, 0.2 percent of salt, 0.34 percent of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.34 percent of stone powder, 0.014 percent of essential vitamins, 0.014 percent of essential trace elements, 0.068 percent of lysine, 0.68 percent of whey powder, 0.34 percent of probiotics, 0.34 percent of brown sugar and 32.9 percent of water, and the feed raw materials are mixed, crushed and fermented.
10. A preparation process for preparing fully fermented pig feed comprises the following steps,
the method comprises the following steps: mixing the ingredients with the feed raw materials;
step two: opening a cover plate of the feed hopper (2), adjusting the distance between a baffle plate (151) and a support plate I (14) according to the standard of different raw materials to be crushed, starting a motor to drive a crushing cutter shaft (16), and putting the feed raw materials mixed with ingredients into a crushing box (15) correspondingly for crushing;
step three: 0.5 percent of mycotoxin adsorbent is added through a feeding pipe at the top of the box body (1);
step four: 0.8 percent of yeast, 0.3 percent of lactic acid bacteria and 1.1 percent of bacillus are added through a feeding pipe at the top of the box body (1)
Step five: the crushed feed raw materials are shaken by a shaking plate (20) to fall and be mixed to fall into the box body (1);
step six: adding water containing 2% of caustic soda through a water inlet pipe (5), wherein the mass ratio of the caustic soda to the feed is 1:1, and adding the caustic soda to the feed while the feed falls into the box body (1);
step seven: water is added through a water inlet pipe (5);
step eight: closing a cover plate at the top of the feed hopper (2) for fermentation for 2-3 days in summer and 6-10 days in winter, and outputting the fermented materials to a conveyor (8) for bagging, sealing and storing after the fermented materials generate wine aroma.
CN202110584097.5A 2021-05-27 2021-05-27 Fully fermented pig feed and equipment thereof Pending CN113133504A (en)

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CN202110584097.5A CN113133504A (en) 2021-05-27 2021-05-27 Fully fermented pig feed and equipment thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110584097.5A CN113133504A (en) 2021-05-27 2021-05-27 Fully fermented pig feed and equipment thereof

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CN113133504A true CN113133504A (en) 2021-07-20

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104190501A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-12-10 同济大学 Free single-chain crusher
CN205124995U (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-04-06 吴文端 Dregs of beans fodder fermentation vat
CN108740425A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-06 凤台县正祥农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of live pig fattening fermented feed and its installation for fermenting
CN109261708A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-01-25 李玉芝 A kind of environmental protection soil treatment device
CN210216287U (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-03-31 河北新源环保科技有限公司 Sprinkler on watering lorry
CN210671355U (en) * 2019-09-02 2020-06-05 秦玉中 Continuous type smashing device for pasture in animal husbandry
CN212349377U (en) * 2020-03-12 2021-01-15 孙峰 Screening device of construction waste recycling mobile crusher
CN212596126U (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-02-26 邓志琪 Soil crushing device for moss planting
CN213000464U (en) * 2020-04-14 2021-04-20 山东惠民春晖福利工贸有限公司 Corn starch processingequipment is used in agricultural food deep-processing

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104190501A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-12-10 同济大学 Free single-chain crusher
CN205124995U (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-04-06 吴文端 Dregs of beans fodder fermentation vat
CN108740425A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-06 凤台县正祥农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of live pig fattening fermented feed and its installation for fermenting
CN109261708A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-01-25 李玉芝 A kind of environmental protection soil treatment device
CN210216287U (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-03-31 河北新源环保科技有限公司 Sprinkler on watering lorry
CN210671355U (en) * 2019-09-02 2020-06-05 秦玉中 Continuous type smashing device for pasture in animal husbandry
CN212349377U (en) * 2020-03-12 2021-01-15 孙峰 Screening device of construction waste recycling mobile crusher
CN213000464U (en) * 2020-04-14 2021-04-20 山东惠民春晖福利工贸有限公司 Corn starch processingequipment is used in agricultural food deep-processing
CN212596126U (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-02-26 邓志琪 Soil crushing device for moss planting

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