CN212596126U

CN212596126U - Soil crushing device for moss planting

Info

Publication number: CN212596126U
Application number: CN202021199538.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓志琪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-24
Filing date: 2020-06-24
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil breaker for moss is planted, including broken case, broken roof portion is provided with the feed inlet, broken bottom of the case portion one side is provided with the discharge gate, one side fixed connection that the discharge gate was kept away from to broken case is provided with the control box, broken incasement is provided with broken structure, it is provided with fixed stock guide to lie in broken structure below fixed connection in broken incasement, one side sliding connection who keeps away from fixed stock guide in the broken incasement is provided with the vibrations stock guide, the one end slope that broken case was kept away from to the vibrations stock guide sets up towards the discharge gate, the one end fixed connection that vibrations stock guide is close to broken case is provided with link block, link block runs through broken case and control box sliding connection, the connection is provided with the vibrations structure that control link block shakes in the control. The utility model discloses a vibrations structure can effectually solve the problem that broken back soil blocks up the discharge gate.

Description

Soil crushing device for moss planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a moss planting equipment technical field specifically is a soil breaker for moss is planted.

Background

Bryophytes belong to the lowest higher plants. The plants have no flowers and seeds and are propagated by spores. Can be used as an indicator plant for monitoring the air pollution level. There are about 23,000 bryophytes in the world and about 2800 bryophytes in china. The bryophyte is a small green plant, has simple structure, only comprises two parts of stems and leaves, sometimes only has flat fronds and does not have real roots and vascular bundles. Bryophytes like a certain sunlight and humid environment, and generally grow on bare stone walls, or in humid forests and marshlands.

The moss needs soil when being planted, and the caked soil influences the germination and growth of the moss, so the soil is firstly crushed suddenly when being used, and the soil is easy to block a discharge port after being crushed, so that the soil is blocked at the discharge port and cannot fall off in time, and the damaged soil is bonded together to form a caked soil.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil breaker for moss is planted to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a soil crushing device for moss planting comprises a crushing box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the crushing box, a discharge outlet is formed in one side of the bottom of the crushing box, a control box is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box, which is far away from the discharge outlet, a crushing structure is arranged in the crushing box, a fixed material guide plate is fixedly connected and arranged below the crushing structure in the crushing box, one end, which is far away from the crushing box, of the fixed material guide plate is inclined towards the bottom of the crushing box, a vibration material guide plate is slidably connected and arranged at one side, which is far away from the fixed material guide plate, of the crushing box, one end, which is far away from the crushing box, of the vibration material guide plate is inclined towards the discharge outlet, a connecting slide block is fixedly connected and arranged at one end, which is close to the crushing box, of the vibration material guide, one end of the extension spring, which is far away from the top of the control box, is fixedly connected with the connecting slide block, and a vibration structure for controlling the connecting slide block to vibrate is arranged in the control box in a connecting mode.

Further, the vibrations structure is including vibrations post, vibrations slider, eccentric disc and pivot, vibrations post and vibrations slider fixed connection, eccentric disc and pivot fixed connection, pivot and control box rotate the connection, pivot fixed connection is provided with the second motor, second motor and broken case fixed connection, vibrations slider and eccentric disc sliding connection, the eccentric disc sets up the one end that is close to the bottom in the control box.

Furthermore, the one end sliding connection that the eccentric disc was kept away from to the vibrations post is provided with the fixed plate, fixed plate and control box fixed connection.

Further, the vibrations post runs through the fixed plate, and fixed connection is provided with the fixed block, fixed connection is provided with the vibrations spring between fixed block and the fixed plate.

Further, broken structure includes second crushing roller and first crushing roller, equal fixed connection is provided with broken sword on second crushing roller and the first crushing roller, fixed connection is provided with first belt pulley on the control box, fixed connection is provided with second belt pulley and third belt pulley on the first crushing roller, first belt pulley and second belt pulley pass through the belt and connect the transmission.

Further, fixed connection is provided with the mount pad on the broken case, the mount pad is located the discharge gate top, fixed connection is provided with first motor on the mount pad, the output end fixed connection of first motor is provided with the fourth belt pulley, fourth belt pulley and third belt pulley pass through the belt and connect the transmission.

Further, the second crushing roller and the first crushing roller are respectively positioned at two sides of the feeding hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a vibrations structure can effectually solve the problem that broken back soil blocks up the discharge gate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a main sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the main sectional view a of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the eccentric disc of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a crushing box, 2-a feed inlet, 3-a second crushing roller, 4-a first crushing roller, 5-a first belt pulley, 6-a second belt pulley, 7-a third belt pulley, 8-a fourth belt pulley, 9-a first motor, 10-a mounting seat, 11-a fixed guide plate, 12-a vibration guide plate, 13-a control box, 14-a vibration spring, 15-a connecting slide block, 16-a tension spring, 17-a fixed plate, 18-a vibration column, 19-a vibration slide block, 20-an eccentric disc, 21-a rotating shaft, 22-a second motor and 23-a discharge outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a soil crushing device for moss planting comprises a crushing box 1, a feeding port 2 is disposed at the top of the crushing box 1, a discharging port 23 is disposed at one side of the bottom of the crushing box 1, a control box 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box 1 away from the discharging port 23, a crushing structure is disposed in the crushing box 1, a fixed material guide plate 11 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the crushing structure in the crushing box 1, one end of the fixed material guide plate 11 away from the crushing box 1 is inclined toward the bottom of the crushing box 1, a vibration material guide plate 12 is slidably connected to one side of the crushing box 1 away from the fixed material guide plate 11, one end of the vibration material guide plate 12 away from the crushing box 1 is inclined toward the discharging port 23, a connecting slider 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the vibration material guide plate 12 close to the crushing box, connecting block 15 runs through broken case 1 and control box 13 sliding connection, 13 top fixed connection of control box is provided with extension spring 16, extension spring 16 keeps away from the one end and the 15 fixed connection of connecting block at 13 top of control box, the connection is provided with the vibrations structure of 15 vibrations of control link slider in the control box 13, and soil is through broken back of broken structure, drops to vibrations stock guide 12 through fixed stock guide 11 on, through vibrations stock guide 12 vibrations after the broken case 1 of discharge gate 23 discharge, vibrations stock guide 12 vibrations prevent that the soil after the breakage from blockking up discharge gate 23.

Referring to fig. 1, the crushing structure includes a second crushing roller 3 and a first crushing roller 4, crushing knives are fixedly connected to the second crushing roller 3 and the first crushing roller 4, a first belt pulley 5 is fixedly connected to a control box 13, a second belt pulley 6 and a third belt pulley 7 are fixedly connected to the first crushing roller 4, the first belt pulley 5 and the second belt pulley 6 are connected and driven by a belt, an installation seat 10 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 1, the installation seat 10 is located above a discharge port 23, a first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the installation seat 10, a fourth belt pulley 8 is fixedly connected to an output end of the first motor 9, the fourth belt pulley 8 and the third belt pulley 7 are connected and driven by the installation seat 10 through the belt pulley and the belt, the second crushing roller 3 and the first crushing roller 4 are driven to rotate, the soil is crushed by a cutting knife.

Referring to fig. 1, the second crushing roller 3 and the first crushing roller 4 are respectively located at two sides of the feed opening 2, and the soil falling from the feed opening 2 just falls into the crushing range of the second crushing roller 3 and the first crushing roller 4.

Example 2

Please refer to fig. 1 and 3 ~ 4, in the embodiment of the utility model, a soil breaker for moss planting, the vibrations structure includes vibrations post 18, vibrations slider 19, eccentric disc 20 and pivot 21, vibrations post 18 and vibrations slider 19 fixed connection, eccentric disc 20 and pivot 21 fixed connection, pivot 21 and control box 13 rotate to be connected, pivot 21 fixed connection is provided with second motor 22, second motor 22 and broken case 1 fixed connection, vibrations slider 19 and eccentric disc 20 sliding connection, eccentric disc 20 sets up the one end that is close to the bottom in control box 13, and second motor 22 drives pivot 21 and rotates, and pivot 21 drives eccentric disc 20 and rotates, and eccentric disc 20 rotates and drives and drive through vibrations slider 19 and shake the motion of post 18.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a fixed plate 17 is slidably connected to one end of the vibration column 18 away from the eccentric disc 20, the fixed plate 17 is fixedly connected to the control box 13, and the vibration column 18 performs a vertical reciprocating motion under the constraint of the fixed plate 17.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the vibration column 18 penetrates through the fixing plate 17, and is fixedly connected with the fixing block, the vibration spring 14 is fixedly connected between the fixing block and the fixing plate 17, the vibration column 18 reciprocates to push the connecting slide block 15 to drive the vibration material guide plate 12 to vibrate, and the vibration spring 14 is helpful for increasing the impact of the vibration column 18 when contacting with the connecting slide block 15.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

the utility model discloses the during operation, mount pad 10 passes through belt pulley and belt drive second crushing roller 3 and first crushing roller 4 rotates, carry out the breakage to soil through the cutting knife, soil after the breakage is on fixed stock guide 11 direction vibrations spring 14, second motor 22 drives pivot 21 and rotates, pivot 21 drives eccentric disc 20 and rotates, eccentric disc 20 rotates and drives and drive vibrations post 18 motion through vibrations slider 19, vibrations post 18 carries out vertical reciprocating motion under the restraint of fixed plate 17, vibrations post 18 reciprocating motion promotes connecting block 15 and drives vibrations stock guide 12 vibrations, soil on the vibrations stock guide 12 is in the shock condition when discharging through discharge gate 23 and can prevent soil jam discharge gate 23.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model, including circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode among the prior art, does not detailed here again.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A soil crushing device for moss planting comprises a crushing box (1), wherein a feeding hole (2) is formed in the top of the crushing box (1), a discharging hole (23) is formed in one side of the bottom of the crushing box (1), a control box (13) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the discharging hole (23), of the crushing box (1), a crushing structure is arranged in the crushing box (1), and the soil crushing device is characterized in that a fixed material guide plate (11) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the crushing structure in the crushing box (1), one end, far away from the crushing box (1), of the fixed material guide plate (11) is inclined towards the bottom of the crushing box (1), a vibration material guide plate (12) is slidably connected to one side, far away from the fixed material guide plate (11), of the vibration material guide plate (12) is inclined towards the discharging hole (23), vibrations stock guide (12) are close to the one end fixed connection of broken case (1) and are provided with link block (15), link block (15) run through broken case (1) and control box (13) sliding connection, control box (13) top fixed connection is provided with extension spring (16), the one end and link block (15) fixed connection at control box (13) top are kept away from in extension spring (16), the connection is provided with the vibrations structure of control link block (15) vibrations in control box (13).

2. The soil crushing device for moss plantation according to claim 1, wherein the vibration structure comprises a vibration column (18), a vibration sliding block (19), an eccentric disc (20) and a rotating shaft (21), the vibration column (18) and the vibration sliding block (19) are fixedly connected, the eccentric disc (20) and the rotating shaft (21) are fixedly connected, the rotating shaft (21) and the control box (13) are rotatably connected, the rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected with a second motor (22), the second motor (22) and the crushing box (1) are fixedly connected, the vibration sliding block (19) and the eccentric disc (20) are slidably connected, and the eccentric disc (20) is arranged at one end, close to the bottom, in the control box (13).

3. A soil breaking device for moss planting according to claim 2, wherein a fixing plate (17) is slidably connected to one end of the vibrating column (18) far away from the eccentric disc (20), and the fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected with the control box (13).

4. A soil breaking device for moss planting according to claim 3, wherein the vibration column (18) penetrates through the fixing plate (17) and is fixedly connected with the fixing block, and the vibration spring (14) is fixedly connected between the fixing block and the fixing plate (17).

5. The soil crushing device for moss planting according to claim 1, wherein the crushing structure comprises a second crushing roller (3) and a first crushing roller (4), the second crushing roller (3) and the first crushing roller (4) are both fixedly connected with crushing knives, a first belt pulley (5) is fixedly connected with the control box (13), a second belt pulley (6) and a third belt pulley (7) are fixedly connected with the first crushing roller (4), and the first belt pulley (5) and the second belt pulley (6) are in belt connection transmission.

6. The soil crushing device for moss planting according to claim 5, wherein the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (10), the mounting seat (10) is located above the discharge port (23), the mounting seat (10) is fixedly connected with a first motor (9), an output end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected with a fourth belt pulley (8), and the fourth belt pulley (8) and the third belt pulley (7) are connected and driven through a belt.

7. A soil crushing device for moss planting according to claim 5, wherein the second crushing roller (3) and the first crushing roller (4) are respectively located at both sides of the feeding hole (2).