CN113116655A - Multifunctional turning bed suitable for patients after spinal surgery - Google Patents
Multifunctional turning bed suitable for patients after spinal surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN113116655A CN113116655A CN202110233153.0A CN202110233153A CN113116655A CN 113116655 A CN113116655 A CN 113116655A CN 202110233153 A CN202110233153 A CN 202110233153A CN 113116655 A CN113116655 A CN 113116655A
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- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 11
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000012659 Joint disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041591 Spinal osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007103 Spondylolisthesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000036319 cervical spondylosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010025005 lumbar spinal stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004705 lumbosacral region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000005198 spinal stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005801 spondylosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/001—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0274—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the upper limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0142—Beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/06—Arms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional turning bed suitable for a patient after spinal surgery, which comprises a bed frame, a cylinder and an exercise mechanism, wherein a rotating shaft is arranged above the bed frame, bed boards are connected to the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft, an underframe is arranged below the bed frame, an air pump is arranged inside the underframe, a main pipe is connected above the air pump, branch pipes are arranged at the left end and the right end of the main pipe, electromagnetic valves are arranged in the middle positions of the branch pipes, the cylinder is respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the underframe, a track plate is arranged on the outer side of the bed frame, balls are arranged above the track plate, and the exercise mechanism is arranged below one end, far away from a rotating sleeve. The invention assists the patient to turn over, is beneficial to reducing the burden of daily nursing of medical personnel, is convenient for the user to lie on a sickbed to exercise the four limbs, is beneficial to the early recovery of the patient, is convenient for the patient to stretch hands to operate by arranging the control panel close to the bed head, and is simple to operate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional turning bed suitable for a patient after a spinal surgery.
Background
Clinically, spinal surgery belongs to a branch of bone surgery and treats pathological changes of spinal skeleton parts of patients. For example, there are lateral curvature of the spine, protrusion of the lumbar intervertebral disc, or lumbar spondylolisthesis, lumbar spinal stenosis, and joint disorder in the lumbar region. In addition, patients suffering from cervical spondylosis all need to be treated by spine surgery. After the patient suffers from the pathological changes of the spinal column, the patient needs to see a doctor in time, and a spinal surgeon can make a definite diagnosis. The turning bed is a sickbed which can help a patient to turn by a physical mechanical means, belongs to one of the existing multifunctional sickbeds, and can help the patient to turn so as to greatly reduce the burden of daily nursing of medical care personnel.
However, the turning-over bed in the current market needs medical care personnel to help patients to operate in the using process, is not convenient for patients to operate, is troublesome to use, and is not convenient for patients lying in bed to take limb exercise.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional turning-over bed suitable for a patient after a spinal surgery, and solves the problems that in the use process of the turning-over bed in the market at present, medical staff are needed to help the patient to operate, the patient cannot conveniently operate the turning-over bed, the use is troublesome, the patient lying in bed cannot conveniently exercise the limbs, and meanwhile, the existing sickbed auxiliary exercise equipment is poor in use flexibility and difficult to realize multiple purposes.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional turning bed suitable for a patient after a spinal surgery comprises a bed frame, a cylinder and an exercise mechanism, wherein a rotating shaft is installed above the bed frame, bed boards are connected to the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft, an underframe is installed below the bed frame, an air pump is installed inside the underframe, a header pipe is connected above the air pump, branch pipes are installed at the left end and the right end of the header pipe, electromagnetic valves are installed at the middle positions of the branch pipes, the cylinder is installed at the left end and the right end of the underframe respectively, track plates are installed on the outer side of the bed frame, balls are arranged above the track plates, a base is installed above the balls, first bolts are connected to the left side and the right side of the base, a support is installed above the base, a stand column is connected above the support, a telescopic rod is installed above the stand column, and a second, the utility model discloses a bed, including bed board, controller, control panel, fixed pole's the outside has cup jointed and has changeed the cover, the outer wall that changes the cover is fixed with the crossbeam, exercise mechanism installs in the crossbeam and keeps away from the one end below that changes the cover, the rear side of bed board is provided with the pillow board, and the external fixed surface of pillow board has control panel, control panel's intermediate position installs the controller, and control panel's four corners all is provided with the control key.
Preferably, the bed board is distributed in bilateral symmetry about the vertical center line of the rotating shaft, and the bed board forms a rotating structure with the bed frame through the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the connection mode between the air cylinder and the bed board and the underframe is hinged, and the structure of the air cylinder is a telescopic structure.
Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the track plate and the balls, and the balls are movably connected with the base.
Preferably, the outer wall of the telescopic rod is evenly provided with screw holes, and the telescopic rod and the upright post are matched with each other to form a telescopic structure.
Preferably, the fixed rod penetrates through the rotating sleeve, and the cross beam forms a rotating structure through the rotating sleeve and the fixed rod.
Preferably, the exercise mechanism comprises a sleeve, an inner rod, a spring and an annular band, the inner rod is connected below the sleeve, the spring is installed on the outer side of the inner rod, and the annular band is fixed below the inner rod.
Preferably, the inner rod penetrates through the sleeve, the inner rod and the sleeve form an elastic structure through a spring, and the annular belt is made of rubber.
Preferably, the control key is electrically connected with the input end of the controller through a wire, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve and the air pump through wires respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, two bed plates can rotate around the rotating shaft so as to be convenient to fold, and further, a lying patient can be conveniently driven to lean on the body, so that the patient can be assisted to turn over, the daily nursing burden of medical personnel can be favorably reduced, the air cylinder can be pneumatically stretched and contracted, and the bed plates can be conveniently driven to rotate by utilizing the hinging action of the two ends of the air cylinder, so that the patient can be more labor-saving when turning over;
2. the track plate is arranged along the periphery of the sickbed, and the balls can slide on the track plate so as to drive the exercise mechanism to move to a proper position, so that the exercise mechanism can be used for exercising the upper limbs of a patient and can also be moved to the positions of feet, the legs of the patient can be conveniently exercised, the whole flexibility is higher, the four limbs of the patient can be conveniently exercised by one exercise mechanism, and the sickbed is more convenient to use;
3. the telescopic rod and the upright post can be stretched and contracted so as to drive the exercise mechanism to adjust the proper height, so that the exercise mechanism is suitable for different requirements of users, the adaptability is higher, the telescopic rod and the upright post are locked and fixed by the second bolt, the operation is more convenient and faster, the exercise mechanism can be arranged to adjust the angle position by the rotation action between the rotating sleeve and the fixed rod so as to enable the exercise mechanism to face different positions when serving for exercising upper limbs and lower limbs, and further the upright post is prevented from interfering with limb exercise;
4. the girdle band arranged in the exercise mechanism is convenient for a user to hold the upper limbs and pass through the lower limbs of the user, so that the exercise is more convenient, meanwhile, certain resistance is provided for the vertical stretching action of the user by utilizing the elastic action of the spring and the stretching action between the sleeve and the inner rod, the user can conveniently exercise the four limbs when lying on a sickbed, and the early rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated;
5. the control panel is arranged close to the bed head of the sickbed, so that the operation of stretching the hands of a patient is facilitated, the surface layout of the control panel is simplified, the operation is simple, the four main control keys are used for respectively controlling the working rotation direction of the air pump, namely, the air pump is controlled to inflate or deflate, and the opening and closing states of the two electromagnetic valves are simultaneously controlled, so that the cylinders on different sides can be conveniently controlled to extend and retract.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the cross section of the present invention in elevation;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation and top view structure of the bed plate and the track plate 10 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the joint between the fixed rod and the rotating sleeve according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the exercise mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bed frame; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a bed board; 4. a chassis; 5. an air pump; 6. a header pipe; 7. a branch pipe; 8. an electromagnetic valve; 9. a cylinder; 10. a track plate; 11. a ball bearing; 12. a base; 13. a first bolt; 14. a support; 15. a column; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a second bolt; 18. fixing a rod; 19. rotating the sleeve; 20. a cross beam; 21. an exercise mechanism; 211. a sleeve; 212. an inner rod; 213. a spring; 214. a girdle; 22. a pillow plate; 23. a control panel; 24. a controller; 25. a control key; 26. and a screw hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a multifunctional turn-over bed suitable for a patient after a spinal surgery comprises a bed frame 1, a rotating shaft 2, a bed plate 3, an underframe 4, an air pump 5, a header pipe 6, branch pipes 7, electromagnetic valves 8, an air cylinder 9, a track plate 10, balls 11, a base 12, a first bolt 13, a support 14, an upright post 15, an expansion link 16, a second bolt 17, a fixed rod 18, a rotating sleeve 19, a cross beam 20, an exercise mechanism 21, a sleeve 211, an inner rod 212, a spring 213, a girdle band 214, a pillow plate 22, a control panel 23, a controller 24, a control key 25 and screw holes 26, wherein the rotating shaft 2 is installed above the bed frame 1, the bed plate 3 is connected to the left and right sides of the rotating shaft 2, the underframe 4 is installed below the bed frame 1, the air pump 5 is installed inside the underframe 4, the header pipe 6 is connected above the air pump 5, the branch pipes 7 are installed at the left and right, the cylinders 9 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the underframe 4, the track plate 10 is arranged at the outer side of the bedstead 1, and balls 11 are arranged above the track plate 10, a base 12 is arranged above the balls 11, and the left and right sides of the base 12 are connected with first bolts 13, a bracket 14 is arranged above the base 12, and the upper part of the bracket 14 is connected with an upright post 15, an expansion link 16 is arranged above the upright post 15, and the outer wall of the left side above the upright post 15 is connected with a second bolt 17, the top end of the telescopic rod 16 is provided with a fixed rod 18, a rotating sleeve 19 is sleeved outside the fixed rod 18, a cross beam 20 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 19, an exercise mechanism 21 is arranged below one end of the cross beam 20 far away from the rotating sleeve 19, a pillow plate 22 is arranged on the rear side of the bed plate 3, a control panel 23 is fixed on the outer surface of the pillow plate 22, a controller 24 is installed in the middle of the control panel 23, and control keys 25 are arranged at four corners of the control panel 23;
the bed board 3 is distributed symmetrically about the vertical central line of the rotating shaft 2, the bed board 3 forms a rotating structure with the bed frame 1 through the rotating shaft 2, two bed boards 3 are arranged to rotate around the rotating shaft 2 so as to be convenient to fold and further to drive a lying patient to lean on one's side, thereby assisting the patient to turn over, and being beneficial to reducing the burden of daily nursing of medical staff, the connecting modes of the air cylinder 9, the bed board 3 and the chassis 4 are hinged, the structure of the air cylinder 9 is a telescopic structure, the air cylinder 9 can be pneumatically telescopic, the hinging action of two ends of the air cylinder 9 is utilized so as to drive the bed board 3 to rotate, so that the patient can save more labor when turning over, the track board 10 and the ball 11 form a sliding structure, the connecting mode between the ball 11 and the base 12 is a movable connection, and the track board 10 is arranged along the periphery of the sickbed, the balls 11 can slide on the track plate 10 so as to drive the exercise mechanism 21 to move to a proper position, so that the exercise mechanism 21 can be used for exercising the upper limbs of the patient and can also be moved to the foot position, the leg of the patient can be conveniently exercised, the whole flexibility is high, the exercise mechanism 21 can be used for exercising the four limbs of the patient, and the use is more convenient;
the outer wall of the telescopic rod 16 is uniformly provided with screw holes 26, the telescopic rod 16 and the upright post 15 are matched with each other to form a telescopic structure, the telescopic rod 16 and the upright post 15 can be arranged to be telescopic, so that the exercise mechanism 21 can be driven to adjust the proper height, the exercise mechanism is suitable for different requirements of users, the adaptability is higher, the telescopic rod 16 and the upright post 15 are locked and fixed by using a second bolt 17, the operation is more convenient, the fixed rod 18 penetrates through the rotating sleeve 19, the cross beam 20 forms a rotating structure through the rotating sleeve 19 and the fixed rod 18, the exercise mechanism 21 can be arranged to adjust the angle position by using the rotating action between the rotating sleeve 19 and the fixed rod 18, so that the exercise mechanism 21 can face different positions when serving upper limbs and lower limbs are exercised, and the interference of the upright post 15 on the limb exercise is avoided;
the exercise mechanism 21 comprises a sleeve 211, an inner rod 212, a spring 213 and a ring belt 214, the inner rod 212 is connected below the sleeve 211, the spring 213 is installed outside the inner rod 212, the ring belt 214 is fixed below the inner rod 212, the inner rod 212 penetrates through the sleeve 211, the inner rod 212 forms an elastic structure with the sleeve 211 through the spring 213, the ring belt 214 is made of rubber, the ring belt 214 arranged in the exercise mechanism 21 is convenient for a user to hold the upper limb and conveniently penetrate the lower limb of the user, the exercise is more convenient, meanwhile, certain resistance is provided for the vertical stretching action of the user by utilizing the elastic action of the spring 213 and the telescopic action between the sleeve 211 and the inner rod 212, the user can conveniently lie on a sickbed to exercise the four limbs, and the early rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated;
control key 25 passes through wire and controller 24's input electric connection, and controller 24's output is respectively through wire and solenoid valve 8 and air pump 5 electric connection, set up the head of a bed that control panel 23 is close to the sick bed, make things convenient for patient to stretch out one's hand operation, and control panel 23's surface layout simplifies, therefore, the operation is simple, for four main control keys 25, control the work rotation direction of air pump 5 respectively, control air pump 5 promptly and aerify or bleed, the on-off state of two solenoid valves 8 of simultaneous control, so that control the cylinder 9 of different sides and carry out the operation of stretching out and drawing back.
The working principle is as follows: for the multifunctional turning-over bed suitable for the patient after the spinal surgery, firstly, a user lies on the patient bed, the head of the user is rested on the pillow plate 22, when the patient needs to turn over to the right side, the control key 25 at the upper left corner of the control panel 23 is pressed, the control key 25 regulates the data in the controller 24, the controller 24 controls the air pump 5 to rotate forwards, the electromagnetic valve 8 at the left side is opened simultaneously, at the moment, the air pump 5 conveys air to the inside of the air cylinder 9 at the left side through the header pipe 6 and the branch pipe 7, so that the pressure in the air cylinder 9 is increased, the extension operation is completed, the air cylinder 9 rotates relative to the chassis 4 and the bed plate 3, the bed plate 3 at the left side is pushed to rotate relative to the bed frame 1 around the rotating shaft 2, the bed plate 3 at the left side is folded upwards, the left body of the patient is, at this time, the control keys 25 regulate data in the controller 24, the controller 24 controls the air pump 5 to rotate reversely, the air pump 5 pumps air in the air cylinder 9, so that the air cylinder 9 retracts to restore the initial state, and then the air pump 5 is closed, and similarly, the patient can obtain the method, when needing to turn over to the left side, the patient can operate the two control keys 25 on the right side of the control panel 23;
when a patient needs to do upper limb exercise, firstly loosening the second bolt 17, screwing the second bolt 17 out of the screw hole 26, then pulling the telescopic rod 16 upwards, extending the telescopic rod 16 out of the upright post 15 for a certain distance, so that the height of the exercise mechanism 21 is raised, then tightening the second bolt 17, enabling the second bolt 17 to have a screw thread effect with the screw hole 26 at the corresponding position, namely, tightening and fixing, then loosening the first bolt 13, so that the first bolt 13 does not press the track plate 10 any more, then pushing the base 12 along the track plate 10, driving the ball 11 to slide along the track plate 10 by the base 12, supporting the upright post 15 by the base 12 through the support 14, adjusting the position of the exercise mechanism 21, enabling the exercise mechanism 21 to move to the vicinity of the upper limb of the user, then tightening the first bolt 13, pressing the track plate 10 by the first bolt 13, and locking and fixing the position;
then the user holds the girdle 214 with the hand, pull the girdle 214 downwards, the girdle 214 drives the inner rod 212 to move downwards, the inner rod 212 stretches out a distance from the inside of the sleeve 211, simultaneously the spring 213 is driven to extend, the spring 213 generates elastic reverse acting force, so that resistance is generated when the exercise mechanism 21 is pulled, the girdle 214 is loosened, the inner rod 212 can rebound under the elastic action of the spring 213 to restore the initial state, further exercise is completed, when the lower limb is required to be exercised, the exercise mechanism 21 is moved to the foot position, then the cross beam 20 is rotated, the cross beam 20 drives the rotating sleeve 19 to rotate around the fixed rod 18, so that the cross beam 20 is parallel to the broad side of the sickbed, the exercise mechanism 21 can be used, and the whole using process of the multifunctional turning bed suitable for the patient.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional bed of standing up suitable for patient after spinal surgery, includes bedstead (1), cylinder (9) and exercise mechanism (21), its characterized in that: the bed comprises a bed frame (1), a rotating shaft (2) is installed above the bed frame (1), bed boards (3) are connected to the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft (2), an underframe (4) is installed below the bed frame (1), an air pump (5) is installed inside the underframe (4), a header pipe (6) is connected to the upper side of the air pump (5), branch pipes (7) are installed at the left end and the right end of the header pipe (6), electromagnetic valves (8) are installed at the middle positions of the branch pipes (7), air cylinders (9) are installed at the left end and the right end of the underframe (4) respectively, a track plate (10) is installed on the outer side of the bed frame (1), balls (11) are arranged above the track plate (10), a base (12) is installed above the ball (11), first bolts (13) are connected to the left side and the right side of the base (12), a support, and the top of support (14) is connected with stand (15), telescopic link (16) are installed to the top of stand (15), and the top left side outer wall of stand (15) is connected with second bolt (17), fixed pole (18) are installed on the top of telescopic link (16), and the outside of fixed pole (18) has been cup jointed and has been changeed cover (19), the outer wall that changes cover (19) is fixed with crossbeam (20), temper mechanism (21) and install in crossbeam (20) and keep away from the one end below of changeing cover (19), the rear side of bed board (3) is provided with pillow board (22), and the external fixed surface of pillow board (22) has control panel (23), controller (24) are installed to the intermediate position of control panel (23), and the four corners of control panel (23) all are provided with control key (25).
2. The multifunctional turn-over bed suitable for the patient after the spinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the bed board (3) is distributed in bilateral symmetry about the vertical central line of the rotating shaft (2), and the bed board (3) forms a rotating structure with the bed frame (1) through the rotating shaft (2).
3. The multifunctional turn-over bed suitable for the patient after the spinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the connection mode between the air cylinder (9) and the bed board (3) and the bottom frame (4) is hinged connection, and the structure of the air cylinder (9) is a telescopic structure.
4. The multifunctional turn-over bed suitable for the patient after the spinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: a sliding structure is formed between the track plate (10) and the ball (11), and the ball (11) is movably connected with the base (12).
5. The multifunctional turn-over bed suitable for the patient after the spinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: screw holes (26) are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the telescopic rod (16), and the telescopic rod (16) and the upright post (15) are matched with each other to form a telescopic structure.
6. The multifunctional turn-over bed suitable for the patient after the spinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed rod (18) penetrates through the rotating sleeve (19), and the cross beam (20) forms a rotating structure with the fixed rod (18) through the rotating sleeve (19).
7. The multifunctional turn-over bed suitable for the patient after the spinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: exercise mechanism (21) include sleeve pipe (211), interior pole (212), spring (213) and clitellum (214), and the below of sleeve pipe (211) is connected with interior pole (212), spring (213) are installed in the outside of interior pole (212), and the below of interior pole (212) is fixed with clitellum (214).
8. The multifunctional turn-over bed suitable for the patient after the spinal surgery according to claim 7, wherein: the inner rod (212) penetrates through the inner part of the sleeve (211), the inner rod (212) and the sleeve (211) form an elastic structure through a spring (213), and the annular belt (214) is made of rubber.
9. The multifunctional turn-over bed suitable for the patient after the spinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the control key (25) is electrically connected with the input end of the controller (24) through a lead, and the output end of the controller (24) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (8) and the air pump (5) through leads respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110233153.0A CN113116655A (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Multifunctional turning bed suitable for patients after spinal surgery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110233153.0A CN113116655A (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Multifunctional turning bed suitable for patients after spinal surgery |
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CN113116655A true CN113116655A (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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CN202110233153.0A Withdrawn CN113116655A (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Multifunctional turning bed suitable for patients after spinal surgery |
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CN (1) | CN113116655A (en) |
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US20100199425A1 (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-12 | Lee Laura W | Patient turning system and method |
CN201692209U (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-01-05 | 中国人民解放军南京军区南京总医院 | Multifunctional exercise equipment for bedridden patient |
CN204484550U (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-07-22 | 徐俊卿 | A kind of nursing hospital bed |
CN205515288U (en) * | 2016-03-20 | 2016-08-31 | 李霞 | Surgical nursing bed |
CN107854245A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-30 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of Restoring nursing bed |
CN109124923A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-04 | 河北工业大学 | It is a kind of to assist the multi-purpose bed of sufferer turn |
CN209361141U (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-09-10 | 河北工业大学 | It is a kind of to assist the multi-purpose bed of sufferer turn |
CN110269781A (en) * | 2019-07-20 | 2019-09-24 | 吉林大学 | A kind of reconditioning air bed |
CN110812792A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-02-21 | 湛江市汉成科技有限公司 | Medical rehabilitation training device convenient for turning over |
CN210205174U (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2020-03-31 | 卞凤娥 | Severe medical science is with patient turning-over device |
CN210447991U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-05-05 | 刘怡 | Medical treatment is recovered with adjustable exercise bed |
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2021
- 2021-03-03 CN CN202110233153.0A patent/CN113116655A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5737781A (en) * | 1995-09-13 | 1998-04-14 | Ergodyne Corporation | Patient transfer system |
US20100199425A1 (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-12 | Lee Laura W | Patient turning system and method |
CN201692209U (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-01-05 | 中国人民解放军南京军区南京总医院 | Multifunctional exercise equipment for bedridden patient |
CN204484550U (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-07-22 | 徐俊卿 | A kind of nursing hospital bed |
CN205515288U (en) * | 2016-03-20 | 2016-08-31 | 李霞 | Surgical nursing bed |
CN107854245A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-30 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of Restoring nursing bed |
CN109124923A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-04 | 河北工业大学 | It is a kind of to assist the multi-purpose bed of sufferer turn |
CN209361141U (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-09-10 | 河北工业大学 | It is a kind of to assist the multi-purpose bed of sufferer turn |
CN210205174U (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2020-03-31 | 卞凤娥 | Severe medical science is with patient turning-over device |
CN210447991U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-05-05 | 刘怡 | Medical treatment is recovered with adjustable exercise bed |
CN110269781A (en) * | 2019-07-20 | 2019-09-24 | 吉林大学 | A kind of reconditioning air bed |
CN110812792A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-02-21 | 湛江市汉成科技有限公司 | Medical rehabilitation training device convenient for turning over |
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