CN209075375U - A kind of severe comatose patient limbs care device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to medical instruments field, and in particular to a kind of severe comatose patient limbs care device, including bottom plate, bottom plate top are equipped with top plate, are equipped with the support plate matched with top plate vertically in the middle part of bottom plate；The top plate includes leg top plate and the body top plate with support plate rotation connection, and bottom plate is equipped with the lifting device matched with body top plate；The bottom plate is equipped with exercising apparatus, leg top plate is equipped with the exercise section matched with exercising apparatus, the exercise band matched with exercising apparatus is equipped in exercise section, exercise band is connect close to one end of support plate with leg top panel turns, the exercise band other end is slidably connected with leg top plate, the problem of the utility model effective solution patient with severe symptoms and comatose patient nursing process to patient exercise difficulty.

Description

A limb nursing device for severe coma patients

technical field

The utility model belongs to the field of medical devices and relates to a limb nursing device, in particular to a limb nursing device for patients with severe coma.

Background technique

Severely ill patients and comatose patients cannot control their own limb movements. Due to prolonged bed rest, it is easy to cause poor blood flow and affect the recovery effect of patients. This requires medical staff or family members to regularly massage and care for patients and exercise their limbs to promote The blood circulation of the body accelerates the recovery of the disease; prolonged bed rest also causes pressure sores on the body, requiring medical staff or their family members to regularly change their clothes and mattresses, which greatly increases the labor intensity of medical staff and their families.

Utility model content

In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a limb nursing device for patients with severe coma, which effectively solves the problem of difficulty in exercising patients in the nursing process of patients with severe coma and coma.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a limb nursing device for patients with severe coma, comprising a bottom plate, a top plate is arranged above the bottom plate, and a support plate matched with the top plate is vertically arranged in the middle of the bottom plate; the top plate includes legs The bottom plate is provided with a lifting device matched with the body top plate; the bottom plate is provided with an exercise device, and the leg top plate is provided with an exercise area matched with the exercise device. An exercise belt matched with the exercise device is arranged in the area, and one end of the exercise belt close to the support plate is rotatably connected with the leg top plate, and the other end of the exercise belt is slidably connected with the leg top plate; the exercise device includes a base, and the base is close to the support plate. One end is vertically provided with a positioning plate, the positioning plate is rotatably connected with an exercise lead screw, and a motor connected with the exercise lead screw is arranged on the base; a moving position plate is screwed on the exercise lead screw, and the moving position plate slides with the base The moving plate is rotatably connected with an active plate, one end of the active plate away from the moving plate is rotatably connected with a driven plate, and one end of the driven plate away from the active plate is rotatably connected with the positioning plate.

The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

The utility model uses the exercise device to exercise the patient's legs, promotes the blood circulation of the patient's body, improves the recovery effect of the patient, and reduces the labor intensity of the medical staff; the lifting device is used to enable the patient to sit up, change clothes, and reduce the workload of the medical staff. Labor intensity; the use of the pointer and the scale line in conjunction with the utility model improves the convenience of operation of the utility model and improves the exercise effect of the utility model.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the rear view of the utility model;

4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the exercise belt in the utility model;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the exercise device in the utility model;

In the picture: 1. Bottom plate, 2. Leg top plate, 3. Body top plate, 4. Support plate, 5. Exercise belt, 6. Lifting device, 7. Chute, 8. Pointer, 9. Tick mark, 10. Adjustment Handle, 11, Sliding shaft, 12, Rotating shaft, 13, Adjusting lead screw, 14, Lifting lead screw, 15, Support frame, 16, Support rod, 17, Guide rail, 18, Rotating block, 19, Active block, 20, Operating handle, 21, active plate, 22, driven plate, 23, positioning plate, 24, sliding rod, 25, base, 26, motor, 27, exercise screw, 28, moving plate.

Detailed ways

A limb nursing device for patients with severe coma, as shown in Figures 1-6, includes a bottom plate 1, a top plate is arranged above the bottom plate 1, and a support plate 4 matched with the top plate is vertically arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 1; the top plate includes a leg top plate 2 With the body top plate 3 rotatably connected with the support plate 4, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a lifting device 6 that matches the body top plate 3; the bottom plate 1 is provided with an exercise device, and the leg top plate 2 is provided with an exercise device that matches In the exercise area, there is an exercise belt 5 that is matched with the exercise device, one end of the exercise belt 5 close to the support plate 4 is rotatably connected with the leg top plate 2, and the other end of the exercise belt 5 is slidably connected with the leg top plate 2; the exercise device includes The base 25, one end of the base 25 close to the support plate 4 is vertically provided with a positioning plate 23, the positioning plate 23 is rotatably connected with an exercise screw 27, and the base 25 is provided with a motor 26 connected to the exercise screw 27; 27 is screwed with a moving plate 28, the moving plate 28 is slidably connected with the base 25, the moving plate 28 is rotatably connected with an active plate 21, and the end of the active plate 21 away from the moving plate 28 is connected with the driven plate 22 in rotation, One end of the driven plate 22 away from the active plate 21 is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 23 .

When the utility model is in use, the utility model is placed on the operating bed, and the patient lies on the top plate; when the patient needs to exercise the leg muscles, the motor 26 rotates, and the motor 26 drives the exercise screw 27 to rotate. 27 is screwed with the moving plate 28, the moving plate 28 slides along the base 25, the distance between the moving plate 28 and the positioning plate 23 decreases, the active plate 21 and the driven plate 22 rotate, and protrude upward; 5. Drive the exercise belt 5 to move upward, one end of the exercise belt 5 slides along the leg top plate 2, the exercise belt 5 contacts the patient's knee, and drives the patient's knee joint to move upward; the motor 26 reverses, drives the patient's legs to move, and the moving plate The distance between 28 and the positioning plate 23 is increased, the active plate 21 and the driven plate 22 are rotated and lowered, and the exercise belt 5 drives the patient's legs to restore the initial state; the repeated movement of the motor 26 drives the patient's legs to exercise repeatedly; The lifting device 6 is used to drive the body top plate 3 to turn over along the support plate 4, to drive the patient to sit up, and to assist the medical staff to change the patient's clothes; the utility model uses the exercise device to exercise the patient's legs, promotes the blood circulation of the patient's body, and improves the patient's health. The recovery effect is improved, and the labor intensity of the medical staff is reduced; the lifting device 6 is used to enable the patient to sit up and change clothes, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the medical staff.

The lifting device 6 includes a lifting support plate disposed below the end of the body top plate 3 away from the support plate 4 , the lifting support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 , and a lifting screw 14 is rotatably connected to the lifting support plate, and the lifting screw 14 is connected with the support plate. 4. Rotating connection, the end of the lifting screw 14 away from the support plate 4 is provided with an operating handle 20; the lifting screw 14 is screwed with an active block 19, and the active block 19 is symmetrically provided with a rotating block 18 on both sides, and the rotating block 18 and the bottom plate 1 Sliding connection, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a guide rail 17 matched with the rotating block 18, the active block 19 is provided with a driving rod connected with the rotating block 18; the rotating block 18 is rotatably connected with a support rod 16, and the support rod 16 rotates away from One end of the block 18 is rotatably connected to the body top panel 3 .

The lifting device 6 is used to drive the body top plate 3 to turn over along the support plate 4, and the patient is driven to sit up. In specific use, the user rotates the operating handle 20 to drive the lifting screw 14 to rotate. Since the lifting screw 14 is screwed with the active block 19, The active block 19 drives the rotating block 18 to move forward and backward along the guide rail 17 through the driving rod, and the rotating block 18 drives the support rod 16 to support the body top plate 3 and drives the body top plate 3 to rotate along the support plate 4 to drive the patient to sit up, which is convenient for medical staff to treat the patient. Clothes are changed to reduce the labor intensity of medical staff.

The exercise belt 5 includes an exercise bar that is rotated and connected in turn, a trapezoidal block is fixed on the surface of the exercise strip close to the exercise device, and the short side of the trapezoid block is set close to the exercise device; 2. The rotating shaft 12 connected by rotation, the other end of the exercise belt 5 is provided with a sliding shaft 11 that is slidably connected with the leg top plate 2; the leg top plate 2 is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding shaft 11, There is an exercise belt support plate matched with the trapezoidal block.

When the exercise device is working, one end of the exercise belt 5 close to the support plate 4 rotates along the sliding groove, and the other end of the exercise belt 5 slides along the sliding groove; rotation occurs between the exercise bars, and the maximum angle of rotation is two adjacent two. The two trapezoidal blocks are in contact; the exercise belt 5 is used to improve the comfort of the contact between the leg top plate 2 and the patient, and to improve the recovery effect of the patient.

One end of the leg top plate 2 away from the support plate 4 is connected with an adjustment support plate, the adjustment support plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, the adjustment support plate is rotatably connected with an adjustment screw 13, and the adjustment screw 13 is rotatably connected with the support plate 4, and the adjustment screw The rod 13 is screwed with the base 25, and one end of the adjusting screw 13 away from the support plate 4 is connected with an adjusting handle 10; when the utility model uses the exercise device, by rotating the adjusting handle 10, the adjusting screw 13 drives the exercising device to move back and forth, The exercise device is made to correspond to the knee joint of the patient, so that the utility model can adapt to patients of different heights, and the adaptability of the utility model is improved.

The leg top plate 2 is provided with a scale line 9 corresponding to the exercise bar, the base 25 is connected with a sliding rod 24, the side plate of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a side plate matched with the top plate, and the side plate is provided with a corresponding sliding rod 24. The end of the sliding rod 24 away from the base 25 is connected with a pointer 8 corresponding to the scale line 9; when adjusting the position of the exercise device, the base 25 drives the sliding rod 24 to slide until the pointer 8 points to the corresponding The scale line 9 under the patient's knee joint is used in conjunction with the pointer 8 and the scale line 9, which improves the convenience of operation of the present invention and improves the exercise effect of the present utility model.

The support plate 4 , the lift support plate and the adjustment support plate are provided with a support frame 15 matched with the top plate, and the use of the support frame 15 improves the stability of the present invention.

The working process of the utility model is:

When the utility model uses the exercise device, by rotating the adjusting handle 10, the exercising device is driven to move back and forth by the adjusting lead screw 13, so that the exercise device corresponds to the knee joint of the patient; the motor 26 rotates, and the motor 26 drives the exercise lead screw 27 to rotate , because the exercising screw 27 is screwed with the moving plate 28, the moving plate 28 slides along the base 25, the distance between the moving plate 28 and the positioning plate 23 decreases, the active plate 21 and the driven plate 22 rotate, and protrude upward. Withstand the exercise belt 5, drive the exercise belt 5 to move upward, one end of the exercise belt 5 slides along the leg top plate 2, relative rotation occurs between the exercise bars, the exercise belt 5 contacts the patient's knee, and drives the patient's knee joint to move upward; the motor 26 is reversed to drive the patient's legs to move, the distance between the moving plate 28 and the positioning plate 23 is increased, the active plate 21 and the driven plate 22 are rotated and lowered, and the exercise belt 5 drives the patient's legs to restore the initial state; the motor 26 repetitions of the exercise, drive the patient's legs to exercise repeatedly.

When using the lifting device 6 to assist the medical staff to change the clothes of the patient, the user rotates the operating handle 20 to drive the lifting screw 14 to rotate. Since the lifting screw 14 is screwed with the active block 19, the active block 19 drives the rotating block 18 through the driving rod. Moving back and forth along the guide rail 17, the rotating block 18 drives the support rod 16 to support the body top plate 3 and drives the body top plate 3 to rotate along the support plate 4. The support plate 4 drives the patient to sit up slowly, and the medical staff takes care of the patient.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of severe comatose patient limbs care device, it is characterised in that: including bottom plate (1), be equipped with top above bottom plate (1) Plate, bottom plate (1) middle part are equipped with the support plate (4) matched with top plate vertically；The top plate include leg top plate (2) and with support The body top plate (3) of plate (4) rotation connection, bottom plate (1) are equipped with the lifting device (6) matched with body top plate (3)；It is described Bottom plate (1) is equipped with exercising apparatus, and leg top plate (2) is equipped with the exercise section matched with exercising apparatus, is equipped in exercise section The exercise band (5) matched with exercising apparatus, exercise band (5) connect close to the one end of support plate (4) and leg top plate (2) rotation It connects, exercise band (5) other end is slidably connected with leg top plate (2)；The exercising apparatus includes pedestal (25), and pedestal (25) is close One end of support plate (4) is equipped with positioning plate (23) vertically, is rotatably connected on positioning plate (23) and is tempered lead screw (27), pedestal (25) It is equipped with the motor (26) being connected with exercise lead screw (27)；It is bolted with dynamic position plate (28) on the exercise lead screw (27), moves position Plate (28) is slidably connected with pedestal (25), is rotatably connected to active plate (21) on dynamic position plate (28), and active plate (21) is far from dynamic position One end of plate (28) is rotatably connected to follower plate (22), and follower plate (22) one end and positioning plate (23) far from active plate (21) turn Dynamic connection.

2. severe comatose patient limbs care device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: lifting device (6) packet The lifting support plate for being set to the lower section of the one end of body top plate (3) far from support plate (4) is included, lifting support plate and bottom plate (1) are solid It connects, goes up and down and be rotatably connected to elevating screw (14) in support plate, elevating screw (14) and support plate (4) are rotatablely connected, and go up and down silk Thick stick (14) is equipped with operation handle (20) far from the one end of support plate (4)；Active block (19) are bolted on the elevating screw (14), Active block (19) two sides are symmetrically arranged with rotating block (18), and rotating block (18) is slidably connected with bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) be equipped with The guide rail (17) that rotating block (18) matches, active block (19) are equipped with the drive rod being connected with rotating block (18)；Described turn It is rotatably connected on motion block (18) support rod (16), support rod (16) one end and body top plate (3) far from rotating block (18) turn Dynamic connection.

3. severe comatose patient limbs care device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the exercise band (5) includes The exercising strip being successively rotatablely connected, exercising strip are connected with trapezoid block on the face of exercising apparatus, and the short side of trapezoid block is close to forging Refine device setting；The exercise band (5) is equipped with the rotation axis being rotatablely connected with leg top plate (2) close to the one end of support plate (4) (12), exercise band (5) other end is equipped with the sliding axle (11) being slidably connected with leg top plate (2)；It is set on the leg top plate (2) There is the sliding groove matched with sliding axle (11), leg top plate (2) is equipped with the exercise band support plate matched with trapezoid block.

4. severe comatose patient limbs care device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the leg top plate (2) is remote One end from support plate (4) is connected with adjusting support plate, adjusts support plate and bottom plate (1) is affixed, adjusts the company of rotation in support plate It being connected to adjusting screw (13), adjusting screw (13) and support plate (4) are rotatablely connected, and adjusting screw (13) is spirally connected with pedestal (25), Adjusting screw (13) is connected with regulation handle (10) far from the one end of support plate (4).

5. severe comatose patient limbs care device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: on the leg top plate (2) It equipped with graduation mark (9) corresponding with exercising strip, is connected with sliding bar (24) on pedestal (25), bottom plate (1) side is equipped with and top The side plate that plate matches, side plate are equipped with sliding slot (7) corresponding with sliding bar (24), and sliding bar (24) is far from pedestal (25) One end is connected with pointer (8) corresponding with graduation mark (9).

6. severe comatose patient limbs care device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the support plate (4), lifting Support plate and adjusting support plate are equipped with the support frame (15) matched with top plate.