CN113115618A - Fertilizer injection unit is used in day lily planting - Google Patents
Fertilizer injection unit is used in day lily planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN113115618A CN113115618A CN202110333597.1A CN202110333597A CN113115618A CN 113115618 A CN113115618 A CN 113115618A CN 202110333597 A CN202110333597 A CN 202110333597A CN 113115618 A CN113115618 A CN 113115618A
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- box body
- rotating rod
- block
- motor
- sliding
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
- B62B5/0006—Bumpers; Safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/12—Manure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and discloses a fertilizer injection unit for day lily planting, including box, group soil part, fertilization part, removal shock attenuation part, traction component, adjusting part and two stoving parts. The invention has the advantages that: cooperate through stirring the native part with the fertilization part, accomplish the automatic fertilization of stirring of day lily, fertilization efficiency has been improved, cooperate with traction element through removing shock attenuation part, not only reduced the impact force to the inside production of box when removing the in-process and jolting, make this device be applicable to not co-altitude ground fertilization moreover, the rethread adjustment part makes this device be applicable to people of different heights, the practicality of device has been improved, evenly heat to the box inside through two stoving parts at last, prevent that box inside air humidity from leading to fertilizer to meet water mutually and glue.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, especially, relate to a fertilizer injection unit is used in day lily planting.
Background
Daylily, namely day lily, lemon hemerocallis and nepenthes, belongs to liliales, and perennial herb plants of liliaceae often have root close to meat quality and plump middle and lower parts. Scapes are different in length, short in pedicel, multiple in flowers, and the flower quilt is faint yellow, orange red, black purple; the capsule has triangular and elliptical shape, and has flower and fruit period of 5-9 months, and daylily has sweet and cool nature and taste, has effects of stopping bleeding, diminishing inflammation, clearing heat, promoting diuresis, resolving food stagnation, improving eyesight, tranquilizing mind, etc., has therapeutic effects on hematemesis, hematochezia, dysuria, insomnia, galactostasis, etc., and can be used as tonic after illness or parturition. The fertilizer is a substance which can provide nutrients required by the growth and development of crops, improve the soil properties and improve the yield and quality of the crops, is an important production material in agricultural production, and can be generally divided into organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers and biological fertilizers, and can also be divided into farmyard fertilizers and chemical fertilizers according to the sources. In the prior art, the soil needs to be punched firstly in the fertilizing process, then the fertilizer is scattered into holes, the fertilizing efficiency is reduced, and a fertilizing device for planting daylily needs to be designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a fertilizer injection unit for day lily planting, including box, group soil part, fertilization part, removal shock attenuation part, traction element, adjustment part and two stoving parts, group soil part and fertilization part interval set up the interior bottom at the box to the output of group soil part and fertilization part all passes the bottom that the box extended to the box, it is provided with two to remove shock attenuation part, two to remove shock attenuation part symmetry and set up in the box, and the output of every removal shock attenuation part all passes the both sides that the box extended to the box, the box is seted up a plurality of first sliding tray with two removal shock attenuation part cooperations, traction element sets up on the inner wall of box to traction element cooperations with two removal shock attenuation parts, adjustment part sets up in the front side of box, two stoving parts set up at the top of box, and the output end of each drying part passes through the box body and extends to the inside of the box body.
Further, the soil shifting component comprises a first motor, a gear, a rack, a sliding pipe, a trapezoidal block, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a first rotating rod, a first spring, a soil shifting plate and a pushing assembly, the first motor is installed at the inner bottom of the box body, the gear is installed at the output end of the first motor, the rack is arranged at the inner bottom of the box body in a sliding mode, the gear is meshed with the rack, the sliding pipe is installed at the bottom of the box body, the top of the sliding pipe penetrates through the bottom of the box body and extends into the box body, the trapezoidal block is arranged in the sliding pipe in a sliding mode, the first sliding block is arranged on the inclined plane of the trapezoidal block in a sliding mode, the first sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of the rack, the second sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the trapezoidal block in a sliding mode, the first spring is arranged between the second sliding block and the inner wall of the sliding pipe, and two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with, first pivot pole slides and sets up in the slip pipe, the well pot head of dialling native board is established on first pivot pole to the top of dialling native board is articulated with the second sliding block, the promotion subassembly sets up in the bottom of box, and the output that promotes the subassembly passes the slip pipe and extends to in the slip pipe.
Further, promote the subassembly and include first backup pad, second motor, first screw rod, L type and promote piece and first stopper, first backup pad is vertical form and installs the bottom at the box, first screw rod rotates the setting between slip pipe and first backup pad, the second motor is installed in one side of first backup pad to the output of second motor passes the one end fixed connection of first backup pad and first screw rod, L type promotes the piece cover and establishes on first screw rod, and L type promotes the one end of piece and passes the slip pipe and extend to in the slip pipe, first stopper is installed and is promoted the one end that the piece extends to the slip pipe in the L type.
Further, the fertilization part comprises a storage tank, a third motor, a second rotating rod, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe, a stop plate and a plurality of stirring blades, the storage tank is arranged at the inner bottom of the box body, the third motor is arranged at the top of the storage tank, the output end of the third motor penetrates through the top of the storage tank and extends into the storage tank, the second rotating rod is vertically arranged at the output end of the third motor, the stirring blades are arranged on the outer side wall of the second rotating rod along the circumferential direction of the second rotating rod at equal angles, the feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the storage tank, the bottom of the feeding pipe is communicated with the inside of the storage tank, the other end of the feeding pipe penetrates through the side wall of the box body and extends to the rear side of the box body, the discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank, the top of the discharging pipe is communicated with the inside of the storage tank, the bottom of the discharging, the barrier plate is vertically arranged at the bottom of the trapezoidal block and is provided with a discharge hole matched with the discharge pipe.
Further, each movable damping part comprises a third rotating rod, two wheels and two damping components, the third rotating rod is rotatably arranged in two corresponding first sliding grooves, the two ends of the third rotating rod respectively penetrate through the two first sliding grooves and extend to the outside of the side wall of the box body, the two wheels are respectively arranged at the two ends of the third rotating rod, the two damping components are symmetrically arranged in the box body, each damping component comprises a first fixed block, a second fixed block, two telescopic rods, two second springs and two second limiting blocks, the first fixed block is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the second fixed block is sleeved on the third rotating rod, the two telescopic rods are arranged at the top of the second fixed block at intervals, the top of each telescopic rod penetrates through the first fixed block and extends, the two second springs are respectively sleeved on the two telescopic rods, and the two ends of each second spring are fixedly connected with the first fixing block and the second fixing block respectively, and the two second limiting blocks are arranged at the tops of the two telescopic rods respectively.
Furthermore, the traction component comprises a concave block, a fourth motor, a fourth rotating rod, two wire reels and two stretching assemblies, the concave block is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, the fourth rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the concave block and the inner wall of the other side of the box body, the fourth motor is arranged in the concave block, the output end of the fourth motor penetrates through the concave block to be fixedly connected with one end of the fourth rotating rod, the two wire reels are sleeved on the fourth rotating rod in a spacing manner, the two stretching assemblies are symmetrically arranged in the box body, each stretching assembly comprises a fifth rotating rod, two traction ropes, two pulleys and two traction blocks, the fifth rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the box body, the two pulleys are sleeved on the fifth rotating rod in a spacing manner, the two traction blocks are sleeved on the corresponding third rotating rod in a spacing manner, one ends of the two traction ropes are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two traction blocks, the other end of each hauling rope passes through the corresponding pulley and is fixedly connected with the corresponding wire spool.
Further, the adjusting part comprises a sixth rotating rod, a handrail, a fixing component, two third fixing blocks and two connecting rods, wherein the two third fixing blocks are arranged at the front side of the box body at intervals, the sixth rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two third fixing blocks, one end of each of the two connecting rods is sleeved on the sixth rotating rod at intervals, the handrail is arranged at the other end of each of the two connecting rods, a clamping groove matched with the fixing component is formed in the sixth rotating rod, the fixing component comprises a second screw rod, a knob, a third limiting block and two clamping blocks, the two clamping blocks are symmetrically and slidably arranged at the front side of the box body, the two clamping blocks are matched with the clamping groove, the second screw rod is vertically arranged at the top of one clamping block, the bottom of the second screw rod sequentially penetrates through the two clamping blocks to extend, and the second screw rod is provided with positive and negative threads, and two clamping blocks are in threaded connection with the second screw, and the knob and the third limiting block are respectively installed at the top and the bottom of the second screw.
The embodiment of the application adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:
firstly, when fertilizing, driving a first motor to work to drive a gear to rotate, driving a rack to slide towards the direction of a trapezoidal block at the inner bottom of a box body through meshing of the gear and the rack, synchronously driving a first sliding block to slide on an inclined plane of the trapezoidal block, driving the trapezoidal block to slide downwards in a sliding pipe, enabling a soil stirring plate to be inserted into soil, after the soil stirring plate is inserted to a certain depth, driving a second motor to work to drive a first screw to rotate, driving an L-shaped pushing block to move towards the direction of the soil stirring plate until the soil stirring plate is pushed to be inclined, driving a second motor to work to drive an L-shaped pushing reset, driving the soil stirring plate to be reset to be vertical through a first spring, enabling holes to appear in the soil, driving a blocking plate to synchronously descend to a discharge hole to coincide with the mouth of a discharge pipe while the trapezoidal block moves downwards, and enabling fertilizer in a storage tank to sequentially pass through the discharge pipe and the discharge hole to be scattered into, the rack is driven to reset by driving the first motor to work, so that the soil shifting plate and the blocking plate are driven to ascend synchronously, the blocking plate plugs the discharge pipe opening again, fertilizer leakage is prevented from causing waste, and the fertilizing efficiency is improved.
And secondly, the rotary knob drives the second screw rod to rotate, the positive and negative screw rods arranged on the second screw rod drive the two clamping blocks to be separated from the sixth rotating rod, then the handrail is pulled to rotate to a required angle by taking the sixth rotating rod as a circle center, and the rotary knob drives the two clamping blocks to be clamped with the sixth rotating rod again, so that the handrail is rotated when the box body is prevented from being pushed, the device is suitable for people with different heights, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Thirdly, when the box body moves and jolts, the telescopic rods are matched with the second springs respectively, so that the impact force generated in the box body when jolting is reduced, and the safety protection performance of the device is improved.
And fourthly, when the ground is too low, the fourth motor is driven to work to drive the fourth rotating rod to rotate, and the four traction ropes drive the two third rotating rods to upwards slide in the first sliding groove, so that the soil shifting plate is inconsistent with the ground, and the practicability of the device is further improved.
Fifthly, in the use, drive fan and heater strip simultaneous working for in the hot-air got into the guide duct, passed a plurality of air outlets that set up on guide duct bottom and the lateral wall again and got into in the box, made the intensification in the box more even, prevented that box inside air humidity from leading to fertilizer to meet the water and glue mutually.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial perspective structure at a first angle of the soil shifting member of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second angle of the soil shifting member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a partial three-dimensional structure of a fertilizing assembly according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the movable shock absorbing member of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the shock absorbing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first angle of the traction element of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a second angle of the traction element of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of an adjustment member of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the fixing assembly of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a sectional view of a partial three-dimensional structure of a drying part according to the present invention.
In the figure: the soil-shifting device comprises a box body 1, a soil-shifting part 2, a first motor 21, a gear 22, a rack 23, a sliding pipe 24, a trapezoid block 25, a first sliding block 26, a second sliding block 27, a first rotating rod 28, a first spring 29, a soil-shifting plate 30, a pushing assembly 31, a first supporting plate 311, a second motor 312, a first screw 313, an L-shaped pushing block 314, a first limiting block 315, a fertilizing part 4, a material storage tank 41, a third motor 42, a second rotating rod 43, a material feeding pipe 44, a material discharging pipe 45, a blocking plate 46, a stirring blade 47, a material discharging hole 48, a movable damping part 5, a third rotating rod 51, a wheel 52, a damping assembly 53, a first fixing block 531, a second fixing block 532, an expansion rod 533, a second spring 534, a second limiting block 535, a traction part 6, a concave block 61, a fourth motor 62, a fourth rotating rod 63, a wire winding disc 64, a stretching assembly 65, a fifth 651, a traction rope 652, The drying device comprises a pulley 653, a traction block 654, an adjusting component 7, a sixth rotating rod 71, an armrest 72, a fixing component 73, a second screw 731, a knob 732, a third limiting block 733, a clamping block 734, a third fixing block 74, a connecting rod 75, a clamping groove 76, a drying component 8, a fan 81, a support pipe 82, an air guide pipe 83, a heating wire 84, an air outlet 85 and a first sliding groove 9.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail and completely with reference to the following specific embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 12, a fertilizing device for daylily planting comprises a box body 1, a soil-shifting part 2, a fertilizing part 4, two movable damping parts 5, a traction part 6, an adjusting part 7 and two drying parts 8, wherein the soil-shifting part 2 and the fertilizing part 4 are arranged at an interval at the inner bottom of the box body 1, the output ends of the soil-shifting part 2 and the fertilizing part 4 extend to the bottom of the box body 1 through the box body 1, the two movable damping parts 5 are arranged, the two movable damping parts 5 are symmetrically arranged in the box body 1, the output end of each movable damping part 5 extends to two sides of the box body 1 through the box body 1, the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of first sliding grooves 9 matched with the two movable damping parts 5, the traction part 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the traction part 6 is matched with the two movable damping parts 5, the adjusting part 7 is arranged at the front side of the box body 1, the two drying parts 8 are arranged at the top of the box body 1, and the output end of each drying part 8 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends to the inside of the box body 1.
Specifically, the soil-shifting member 2 comprises a first motor 21, a gear 22, a rack 23, a sliding tube 24, a trapezoidal block 25, a first sliding block 26, a second sliding block 27, a first rotating rod 28, a first spring 29, a soil-shifting plate 30 and a pushing assembly 31, wherein the first motor 21 is installed at the inner bottom of the box body 1, the gear 22 is installed at the output end of the first motor 21, the rack 23 is slidably arranged at the inner bottom of the box body 1, the gear 22 is engaged with the rack 23, the sliding tube 24 is installed at the bottom of the box body 1, the top of the sliding tube 24 passes through the bottom of the box body 1 and extends into the box body 1, the trapezoidal block 25 is slidably arranged in the sliding tube 24, the first sliding block 26 is slidably arranged on the inclined plane of the trapezoidal block 25, the first sliding block 26 is fixedly connected with one end of the rack 23, the second sliding block 27 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the trapezoidal block 25, first spring 29 sets up between second sliding block 27 and sliding tube 24 inner wall to the both ends of first spring 29 respectively with second sliding block 27 and sliding tube 24 inner wall fixed connection, first rotation pole 28 slides and sets up in sliding tube 24, the well pot head of dialling native board 30 is established on first rotation pole 28 to the top of dialling native board 30 is articulated with second sliding block 27, promote the subassembly 31 and set up in the bottom of box 1, and promote the output of subassembly 31 and pass sliding tube 24 and extend to sliding tube 24 in, provide pulling force through first spring 29 to dialling native board 30, make and dial native board 30 and keep vertical state, be convenient for dial among native board 30 inserts earth.
Specifically, the pushing assembly 31 includes a first supporting plate 311, a second motor 312, a first screw 313, an L-shaped pushing block 314 and a first limiting block 315, the first supporting plate 311 is vertically installed at the bottom of the box 1, the first screw 313 is rotatably disposed between the sliding tube 24 and the first supporting plate 311, the second motor 312 is installed at one side of the first supporting plate 311, and an output end of the second motor 312 passes through the first supporting plate 311 and is fixedly connected with one end of the first screw 313, the L-shaped pushing block 314 is sleeved on the first screw 313, and one end of the L-shaped pushing block 314 passes through the sliding tube 24 and extends into the sliding tube 24, the first limiting block 315 is installed at one end of the L-shaped pushing block 314 extending into the sliding tube 24, and the L-shaped pushing block 314 is prevented from being separated from the sliding tube 24 by the first limiting block 315.
Specifically, the fertilization part 4 includes a storage tank 41, a third motor 42, a second rotating rod 43, a feeding pipe 44, a discharging pipe 45, a blocking plate 46 and a plurality of stirring blades 47, the storage tank 41 is installed at the inner bottom of the box body 1, the third motor 42 is installed at the top of the storage tank 41, and the output end of the third motor 42 passes through the top of the storage tank 41 and extends to the storage tank 41, the second rotating rod 43 is vertically installed at the output end of the third motor 42, a plurality of the stirring blades 47 are installed on the outer side wall of the second rotating rod 43 along the circumferential equal angle of the second rotating rod 43, the feeding pipe 44 is installed at the top of the storage tank 41, and the bottom of the feeding pipe 44 is communicated with the inside of the storage tank 41, the other end of the feeding pipe 44 passes through the side wall of the box body 1 and extends to the outside of the rear side of the box body 1, the discharging pipe, and the top of discharging pipe 45 is inside to be linked together with storage tank 41, the bottom of discharging pipe 45 passes box 1 bottom and 24 lateral walls of slip pipe in proper order and extends to slip pipe 24 in, barrier plate 46 is vertical form and installs the bottom at trapezoidal piece 25 to set up on the barrier plate 46 with discharging pipe 45 matched with discharge opening 48, cooperate the fertilization through discharge opening 48 and discharging pipe 45, rethread barrier plate 46 prevents that the fertilizer in the discharging pipe 45 from revealing and leading to the waste.
Specifically, each of the movable shock absorbing members 5 includes a third rotating rod 51, two wheels 52 and two shock absorbing assemblies 53, the third rotating rod 51 is rotatably disposed in the two corresponding first sliding grooves 9, and two ends of the third rotating rod 51 respectively pass through the two first sliding grooves 9 and extend to the outside of the sidewall of the box body 1, two wheels 52 are respectively disposed at two ends of the third rotating rod 51, two shock absorbing assemblies 53 are symmetrically disposed in the box body 1, each of the shock absorbing assemblies 53 includes a first fixing block 531, a second fixing block 532, two telescopic rods 533, two second springs 534 and two second limiting blocks 535, the first fixing block 531 is disposed on the inner wall of the box body 1, the second fixing block 532 is sleeved on the third rotating rod 51, the two telescopic rods 533 are spaced apart from each other and disposed at the top of the second fixing block 532, and the top of each telescopic rod 533 passes through the first fixing block 531 and extends, two the second spring 534 is established respectively on two telescopic links 533, and the both ends of every second spring 534 are equallyd divide and are do not installed at the top of two telescopic links 533 with first fixed block 531 and second fixed block 532 fixed connection, two the second stopper 535, when box 1 removes the in-process and takes place to jolt, cooperate with a plurality of second springs 534 respectively through a plurality of telescopic links 533, to the impact force of box 1 inside production when jolting has been reduced, improved the safety protection nature of device.
Specifically, the traction part 6 comprises a concave block 61, a fourth motor 62, a fourth rotating rod 63, two wire reels 64 and two stretching assemblies 65, the concave block 61 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, the fourth rotating rod 63 is rotatably arranged between the concave block 61 and the inner wall of the other side of the box body 1, the fourth motor 62 is installed in the concave block 61, the output end of the fourth motor 62 penetrates through the concave block 61 and is fixedly connected with one end of the fourth rotating rod 63, the two wire reels 64 are alternately sleeved on the fourth rotating rod 63, the two stretching assemblies 65 are symmetrically arranged in the box body 1, each stretching assembly 65 comprises a fifth rotating rod 651, two traction ropes 652, two pulleys 653 and two traction blocks 654, the fifth rotating rod 651 is rotatably arranged in the box body 1, the two pulleys 653 are alternately sleeved on the fifth rotating rod 651, two the spacer sleeve of traction block 654 is established on corresponding third dwang 51, two the one end of haulage rope 652 is installed respectively on the outer wall of two traction blocks 654, every the other end of haulage rope 652 all passes corresponding pulley 653 and with correspond wire reel 64 fixed connection, when ground is low excessively, drives the work of fourth motor 62 and drives fourth dwang 63 and rotate, drives two third dwang 51 through four haulage rope 652 and upwards slides in first sliding tray 9 for it is inconsistent with ground to dial native board 30, has further improved the practicality of device.
Specifically, the adjusting component 7 includes a sixth rotating rod 71, an armrest 72, a fixed assembly 73, two third fixed blocks 74 and two connecting rods 75, the two third fixed blocks 74 are installed at the front side of the box 1 at intervals, the sixth rotating rod 71 is rotatably disposed between the two third fixed blocks 74, one ends of the two connecting rods 75 are sleeved on the sixth rotating rod 71 at intervals, the armrest 72 is installed at the other ends of the two connecting rods 75, a clamping groove 76 matched with the fixed assembly 73 is formed in the sixth rotating rod 71, the fixed assembly 73 includes a second screw 731, a knob 732, a third limiting block 733 and two clamping blocks 734, the two clamping blocks 734 are symmetrically slidably disposed at the front side of the box 1, the two clamping blocks 734 are matched with the clamping groove 76, the second screw 731 is vertically disposed at the top of one clamping block 734, and the bottom of the second screw 731 passes two clamping blocks 734 in proper order and extends, positive and negative threads are formed on the second screw 731, and the two clamping blocks 734 are all in threaded connection with the second screw 731, the knob 732 and the third limiting block 733 are respectively installed at the top and the bottom of the second screw 731, the rotary knob 732 drives the second screw 731 to rotate, the two clamping blocks 734 and the sixth rotating rod 71 are driven to separate by the positive and negative screws formed on the second screw 731, then the handrail 72 is pulled to rotate to a required angle by taking the sixth rotating rod 71 as a circle center, the two clamping blocks 734 are driven by the rotary knob 732 to be clamped with the sixth rotating rod 71 again, the handrail 72 is prevented from rotating when the box body 1 is pushed, so that the device is suitable for people with different heights, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Specifically, each drying component 8 comprises a fan 81, a support pipe 82, an air guide pipe 83 and a plurality of heating wires 84, the fan 81 is installed at the top of the box body 1, the support pipe 82 is installed at the bottom of the fan 81, the bottom of the support pipe 82 penetrates through the top of the box body 1 and extends into the box body 1, the air guide pipe 83 is installed at the bottom of the support pipe 82, a plurality of air outlets 85 are formed in the bottom and the outer side wall of the air guide pipe 83, the heating wires 84 are installed in the support pipe 82 at intervals, in the using process, the fan 81 and the heating wires 84 are driven to work simultaneously, hot air enters the air guide pipe 83 and then penetrates through the air outlets 85 formed in the bottom and the outer side wall of the air guide pipe 83 and enters the box body 1, the temperature rise in the box body 1 is more uniform, and the.
The working principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the rotary knob 732 drives the second screw 731 to rotate, the two engaging blocks 734 are driven to separate from the sixth rotating rod 71 by the positive and negative screws arranged on the second screw 731, then the armrest 72 is pulled to rotate to a required angle around the sixth rotating rod 71, the rotary knob 732 drives the two engaging blocks 734 to re-engage with the sixth rotating rod 71, so as to prevent the armrest 72 from rotating when the box body 1 is pushed, thereby the device is suitable for people with different heights, the practicability of the device is improved, when the box body 1 jolts during moving, the impact force generated to the interior of the box body 1 during jolting is reduced by the cooperation of the plurality of telescopic rods 533 and the plurality of second springs 534 respectively, the safety and the protection of the device are improved, during fertilizing, the first motor 21 is driven to work to drive the gear 22 to rotate, the rack 23 is driven to slide towards the trapezoidal block 25 at the inner bottom of the box body 1 by the meshing of the gear 22 and the rack, synchronously driving a first sliding block 26 to slide on an inclined plane of the trapezoidal block 25, driving the trapezoidal block 25 to slide downwards in the sliding pipe 24, inserting the soil shifting plate 30 into soil, driving a second motor 312 to work to drive a first screw 313 to rotate after the soil shifting plate 30 is inserted into a certain depth, driving an L-shaped pushing block 314 to move towards the soil shifting plate 30 until the soil shifting plate 30 is pushed to be inclined, driving a second motor 312 to work to drive the L-shaped pushing to reset, driving the soil shifting plate 30 to be reset to be vertical through a first spring 29, enabling the soil to have holes, driving a blocking plate 46 to synchronously descend until a discharge hole 48 coincides with a discharge pipe 45 while the trapezoidal block 25 moves downwards, at the moment, fertilizer in a storage tank 41 sequentially penetrates through the discharge pipe 45 and the discharge hole 48 to be scattered into the holes of the soil, driving a first motor 21 to work to drive a rack 23 to reset, thereby synchronously driving the soil shifting plate 30 and the blocking plate 46 to ascend, make baffle 46 stop up discharging pipe 45 mouths again, prevent that fertilizer from revealing and causing the waste, and the efficiency of fertilization has been improved, when the ground is low excessively, drive fourth motor 62 work and drive fourth dwang 63 and rotate, drive two third dwang 51 through four haulage rope 652 and upwards slide in first sliding tray 9, make the board 30 of stirring inconsistent with ground, the practicality of device has further been improved, in the use, drive fan 81 and heater strip 84 simultaneous working, make in the hot-air gets into the guide duct 83, pass again in a plurality of air outlets 85 of seting up on guide duct 83 bottom and the lateral wall get into box 1, make the intensification in the box 1 more even, prevent that box 1 inside air humidity from leading to the fertilizer to meet the water and glue mutually.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for day lily is planted which characterized in that: comprises a box body, a soil shifting part, a fertilizing part, a movable damping part, a traction part, an adjusting part and two drying parts, wherein the soil shifting part and the fertilizing part are arranged at the bottom in the box body at intervals, the output ends of the soil shifting part and the fertilizing part penetrate through the box body and extend to the bottom of the box body, two movable shock absorption parts are arranged, the two movable shock absorption parts are symmetrically arranged in the box body, the output end of each movable damping component penetrates through the box body and extends to the two sides of the box body, the box body is provided with a plurality of first sliding grooves matched with the two movable damping components, the traction component is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and the traction part is matched with the two movable damping parts, the adjusting part is arranged at the front side of the box body, the two drying parts are arranged at the top of the box body, and the output end of each drying part penetrates through the box body and extends to the inside of the box body.
2. The fertilizer spreading device for daylily planting according to claim 1, wherein: the soil-shifting component comprises a first motor, a gear, a rack, a sliding pipe, a trapezoid block, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a first rotating rod, a first spring, a soil-shifting plate and a pushing component, the first motor is installed at the inner bottom of the box body, the gear is installed at the output end of the first motor, the rack is arranged at the inner bottom of the box body in a sliding mode, the gear is meshed with the rack, the sliding pipe is installed at the bottom of the box body, the top of the sliding pipe penetrates through the bottom of the box body and extends into the box body, the trapezoid block is arranged in the sliding pipe in a sliding mode, the first sliding block is arranged on the inclined plane of the trapezoid block in a sliding mode, the first sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of the rack, the second sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the trapezoid block in a sliding mode, the first spring is arranged between the second sliding block and the inner wall of the sliding pipe, and two ends of the first spring, first pivot pole slides and sets up in the slip pipe, the well pot head of dialling native board is established on first pivot pole to the top of dialling native board is articulated with the second sliding block, the promotion subassembly sets up in the bottom of box, and the output that promotes the subassembly passes the slip pipe and extends to in the slip pipe.
3. The fertilizer spreading device for daylily planting according to claim 2, wherein: promote the subassembly and include first backup pad, second motor, first screw rod, L type and promote piece and first stopper, first backup pad is vertical form and installs the bottom at the box, first screw rod rotates the setting between slip pipe and first backup pad, the second motor is installed in one side of first backup pad to the output of second motor passes the one end fixed connection of first backup pad and first screw rod, the L type promotes the piece cover and establishes on first screw rod, and the one end that the L type promoted the piece passes the slip pipe and extends to in the slip pipe, first stopper is installed and is promoted the piece and extend to the one end in the slip pipe at the L type.
4. The fertilizer spreading device for daylily planting according to claim 2, wherein: the fertilization component comprises a storage tank, a third motor, a second rotating rod, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe, a stop plate and a plurality of stirring blades, wherein the storage tank is arranged at the inner bottom of the box body, the third motor is arranged at the top of the storage tank, the output end of the third motor penetrates through the top of the storage tank and extends into the storage tank, the second rotating rod is vertically arranged at the output end of the third motor, the stirring blades are arranged on the outer side wall of the second rotating rod along the circumferential direction of the second rotating rod at equal angles, the feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the storage tank, the bottom of the feeding pipe is communicated with the inside of the storage tank, the other end of the feeding pipe penetrates through the side wall of the box body and extends to the outer side of the box body, the discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank, the top of the discharging pipe is communicated with the inside of the storage tank, and the, the barrier plate is vertically arranged at the bottom of the trapezoidal block and is provided with a discharge hole matched with the discharge pipe.
5. The fertilizer spreading device for daylily planting according to claim 1, wherein: each movable damping part comprises a third rotating rod, two wheels and two damping components, the third rotating rod is rotatably arranged in two corresponding first sliding grooves, the two ends of the third rotating rod respectively penetrate through the two first sliding grooves and extend out of the side wall of the box body, the two wheels are respectively arranged at the two ends of the third rotating rod, the two damping components are symmetrically arranged in the box body, each damping component comprises a first fixed block, a second fixed block, two telescopic rods, two second springs and two second limiting blocks, the first fixed block is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the second fixed block is sleeved on the third rotating rod, the two telescopic rods are arranged at the top of the second fixed block at intervals, the top of each telescopic rod penetrates through the first fixed block and extends, and the two second springs are respectively sleeved on the two telescopic rods, and the two ends of each second spring are fixedly connected with the first fixing block and the second fixing block respectively, and the two second limiting blocks are arranged at the tops of the two telescopic rods respectively.
6. The fertilizer spreading device for daylily planting according to claim 5, wherein: the traction component comprises a concave block, a fourth motor, a fourth rotating rod, two wire reels and two traction assemblies, the concave block is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, the fourth rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the concave block and the inner wall of the other side of the box body, the fourth motor is arranged in the concave block, the output end of the fourth motor penetrates through the concave block to be fixedly connected with one end of the fourth rotating rod, the two wire reels are sleeved on the fourth rotating rod in a spacing manner, the two traction assemblies are symmetrically arranged in the box body, each traction assembly comprises a fifth rotating rod, two traction ropes, two pulleys and two traction blocks, the fifth rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the box body, the two spacing pulleys are sleeved on the fifth rotating rod, the two traction block spacing sleeves are arranged on the corresponding third rotating rod, and one ends of the two traction ropes are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two traction blocks, the other end of each hauling rope passes through the corresponding pulley and is fixedly connected with the corresponding wire spool.
7. The fertilizer spreading device for daylily planting according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting part comprises a sixth rotating rod, a handrail, a fixing component, two third fixing blocks and two connecting rods, the two third fixing blocks are arranged at the front side of the box body at intervals, the sixth rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two third fixing blocks, one end of each of the two connecting rods is sleeved on the sixth rotating rod at intervals, the handrail is arranged at the other end of each of the two connecting rods, a clamping groove matched with the fixing component is formed in the sixth rotating rod, the fixing component comprises a second screw rod, a knob, a third limiting block and two clamping blocks, the two clamping blocks are symmetrically and slidably arranged at the front side of the box body, the two clamping blocks are matched with the clamping grooves, the second screw rod is vertically arranged at the top of one clamping block, the bottom of the second screw rod sequentially penetrates through the two clamping blocks to extend, and the second screw rod is provided with positive and negative threads, and two clamping blocks are in threaded connection with the second screw, and the knob and the third limiting block are respectively installed at the top and the bottom of the second screw.
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| CN202110333597.1A CN113115618B (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2021-03-29 | Fertilizer injection unit is used in day lily planting |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110333597.1A CN113115618B (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2021-03-29 | Fertilizer injection unit is used in day lily planting |
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| CN113115618A true CN113115618A (en) | 2021-07-16 |
| CN113115618B CN113115618B (en) | 2022-05-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110333597.1A Active CN113115618B (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2021-03-29 | Fertilizer injection unit is used in day lily planting |
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