CN113082511A - Wearing suit for relieving or treating dysmenorrhea - Google Patents
Wearing suit for relieving or treating dysmenorrhea Download PDFInfo
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- CN113082511A CN113082511A CN202110244254.8A CN202110244254A CN113082511A CN 113082511 A CN113082511 A CN 113082511A CN 202110244254 A CN202110244254 A CN 202110244254A CN 113082511 A CN113082511 A CN 113082511A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
- A61H39/02—Devices for locating such points
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
- A61H39/002—Using electric currents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/045—Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/282—Artemisia, e.g. wormwood or sagebrush
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/32—Burseraceae (Frankincense family)
- A61K36/324—Boswellia, e.g. frankincense
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/32—Burseraceae (Frankincense family)
- A61K36/328—Commiphora, e.g. mecca myrrh or balm of Gilead
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/899—Poaceae or Gramineae (Grass family), e.g. bamboo, corn or sugar cane
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
- A61M35/10—Wearable devices, e.g. garments, glasses or masks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/36014—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention provides a wearing suit for relieving or treating dysmenorrhea, which is worn at the Sanyinjiao acupoint of the ankle and comprises an acupoint stimulator and a traditional Chinese medicine patch which are used in cooperation. The acupoint stimulation instrument is provided with an electrical stimulation device and a fixing component for fixing the electrical stimulation device. The electric stimulation device comprises an electrode plate unit and an electrode plate fixing shell for mounting the electrode plate unit; the electrode plate fixing shell is provided with a mounting hole for mounting the electrode plate unit, an electric heating sheet and an electric stimulation controller are arranged in the electrode plate fixing shell, and the output end of the electric stimulation controller is connected with the electrode plate unit and the electric heating sheet. The fixing assembly comprises a glue paste for mounting the electrical stimulation device and fixing bands arranged at two ends of the glue paste, an electrode plate fixing shell mounting through hole is formed in the glue paste, a glue layer is arranged on one side, which is attached to the skin, of the glue paste, and a protective layer is adhered to the glue layer; the traditional Chinese medicine patch comprises a carrier and a traditional Chinese medicine medicament added on the carrier, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine medicament takes folium artemisiae argyi extract components as main active components.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical equipment for treating dysmenorrhea, in particular to a wearing suit for relieving or treating dysmenorrhea.
Background
Dysmenorrhea is a common gynecological disease, the incidence rate of dysmenorrhea in women in China is 33.1%, and the incidence rate of severe dysmenorrhea is 13.55%, so that the normal work and life quality of patients are seriously affected. Dysmenorrhea is classified into primary dysmenorrhea and secondary dysmenorrhea. Primary dysmenorrhea is often related to abnormal secretion and metabolism of prostaglandins, oxytocin, estrogen and progestogen; secondary dysmenorrhea is mostly caused by endometriosis (endometriosis). The treatment is mainly oral medicines, including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, oral contraceptives, high-efficiency progestational hormone, GnRH-alpha and the like, and the oral preparation is effective during the administration period, but the long-term curative effect is not ideal, and adverse reactions such as hormone level disorder, infertility, liver and kidney toxicity and the like are easily caused. Therefore, the need to find safe and effective treatments is urgently needed in the clinic.
Dysmenorrhea belongs to the category of dysmenorrhea and abdominal pain during menstruation in traditional Chinese medicine, and the pathogenesis of dysmenorrhea is mostly responsible for blood stasis, and the main treatment principle of activating blood and dissolving stasis is. The special committee for the endometriosis at the division of the gynecologists of the Chinese physician society and the cooperation group for the endometriosis at the gynaecological and obstetrical scientific division of the Chinese medical society clearly indicate that the dysmenorrheal caused by the endometriosis can be treated by traditional Chinese medicine in the fields of the Chinese expert consensus for diagnosis and treatment of adenomyosis published in 2020, the Chinese expert consensus for long-term management of endometriosis published in 2018 and the guide for diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis published in 2015. Acupuncture and moxibustion is a special therapy of traditional Chinese medicine, and has obvious curative effect on dysmenorrhea.
However, acupuncture is a professional medical operation, and during treatment, a patient must go to a hospital to perform related treatment. Dysmenorrhea belongs to periodic diseases, and the normal work and life of a patient are affected little when the patient goes to a hospital every time. In addition, during outbreaks of epidemic pathogens such as viruses, patients frequently go to hospitals and are likely to be infected.
In order to solve the technical problems, wearable equipment for treating or relieving dysmenorrhea is produced at present. However, currently wearable devices or devices for treating dysmenorrhea are mostly used in abdominal or lumbar areas, such as: an electric heating compress health care waist belt with the publication number of CN103169613A, an abdomen thermal stimulation relieving device with the publication number of CN207520261U for dysmenorrheal and the like, and the relieving treatment is carried out through a tepid way; a pain-relieving waistband of publication No. CN209347387U, which is treated by electrical stimulation as a treatment, but also acts locally on the abdomen. However, the wearable equipment on the waist and the abdomen is large in size, is not convenient for work or activity in the daytime, influences sleep at night, is only suitable for wearing treatment before sleep, causes serious shortage of wearing time, and further reduces treatment effect.
Meanwhile, Chinese patent invention patents such as patent numbers CN201610544604.1 and CN201310547024.4 disclose a plaster which is stuck on the acupuncture points of the abdomen or waist before and during the menstrual period to relieve dysmenorrheal. But compared with oral traditional Chinese medicine and wearable equipment, the patch has slow effect and unobvious analgesic effect.
In the practice of treating dysmenorrhea by clinical traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture and moxibustion, one technical method is that local acupoint selection is matched with remote acupoint selection, and the Sanyinjiao acupoint is a foot Sanyinjiao acupoint, can regulate liver, spleen and kidney, sooth liver, regulate qi and activate blood, and is a main acupoint for treating dysmenorrhea. Long-term clinical practice proves that the dysmenorrheal can be effectively treated by stimulating Sanyinjiao points.
Because the Sanyinjiao point is located the ankle position, if can carry out amazing wearable equipment to the acupuncture point to this position development, it is minimum to patient's daily work and life influence, will greatly make things convenient for patient's treatment. If the Chinese medicinal patch is matched with the acupoint, the relieving effect is better. However, no acupoint stimulation device for stimulating the three yin channels of the confluent point is available at present, and no related traditional Chinese medicine patch is available.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the technical problems and provides a wearing suit for relieving or treating dysmenorrhea. In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the wearing suit for relieving or treating dysmenorrhea provided by the invention comprises an acupuncture point stimulator and a traditional Chinese medicine patch which are matched for use.
The acupoint stimulation instrument is provided with an electrical stimulation device and a fixing component for fixing the electrical stimulation device. The electric stimulation device comprises an electrode plate unit and an electrode plate fixing shell for mounting the electrode plate unit; the electrode plate fixing shell is provided with a mounting hole for mounting the electrode plate unit, an electric heating sheet and an electric stimulation controller are arranged in the electrode plate fixing shell, and the output end of the electric stimulation controller is connected with the electrode plate unit and the electric heating sheet. The fixing assembly comprises a glue paste for mounting the electrical stimulation device and fixing bands arranged at two ends of the glue paste, an electrode plate fixing shell mounting through hole is formed in the glue paste, a glue layer is arranged on one side, which is attached to the skin, of the glue paste, and a protective layer is adhered to the glue layer;
the traditional Chinese medicine patch comprises a carrier and a traditional Chinese medicine medicament added on the carrier, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine medicament takes folium artemisiae argyi extract components as main active components.
The Sanyin crossing points belong to acupoints on the spleen channel of foot Taiyin, are crossing points of the three channels of liver, spleen and kidney, and can promote blood circulation to remove blood stasis, dredge channels and relieve pain through local electrical stimulation of the acupoints. In addition, folium Artemisiae Argyi is extracted with vinegar to obtain effective components, and has effects of warming channels, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, and can be used for rapidly treating dysmenorrhea.
The acupoint stimulation instrument and the traditional Chinese medicine patch of the wearing suit aim at the three yin channels crossing point, and the acupoint is about 10cm away from the medial malleolus tip of a user. According to the actual conditions, the acupoint stimulation instrument can be used independently, and can also be used together with the traditional Chinese medicine patch: when the electric stimulation device is used independently, the electrode sheet unit of the electric stimulation device is attached to the acupuncture point, then is adhered to the skin through the adhesive plaster of the fixing component and is fixed through the fixing band; when used cooperatively, the Chinese medicinal patch is firstly stuck on the acupuncture point, and then worn on the acupuncture point stimulator to promote the transdermal absorption of the medicament by electrical stimulation.
Further preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation also contains frankincense, myrrh, vinegar and yellow wine, and the proportion relationship among the components is as follows: 2 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 1 part of frankincense, 1 part of myrrh, 5 parts of vinegar and 1 part of yellow wine.
Further preferably, the Chinese medicinal preparation is an ointment or a liquid preparation. The preparation method of the paste comprises the following steps: soaking folium Artemisiae Argyi in vinegar, boiling in casserole, filtering to remove residues, adding Olibanum, Myrrha and yellow wine, and decocting with slow fire to obtain paste.
The preparation method of the liquid preparation comprises the following steps: extracting light yellow or yellowish green volatile aromatic substances from folium Artemisiae Argyi by steam distillation to obtain folium Artemisiae Argyi essential oil.
In order to reduce the use cost, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation can be prepared into paste or essential oil only by selecting folium artemisiae argyi:
the folium artemisiae argyi decocted extract has the effects of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, dredging channels and collaterals, warming channels and relieving pain. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 2 parts of folium artemisiae argyi and 5 parts of vinegar, soaking the folium artemisiae argyi in the vinegar, boiling in a marmite, filtering to remove dregs, and decocting with slow fire to prepare the paste. The application method comprises placing 0.5g on a carrier, sticking on Sanyinjiao acupoint, and wearing acupoint stimulator to electrically stimulate and introduce effective components of folium Artemisiae Argyi soft extract.
The preparation method of the wormwood essential oil comprises the following steps: extracting light yellow or yellowish green volatile aromatic substances from folium Artemisiae Argyi by steam distillation to obtain folium Artemisiae Argyi essential oil. The application method comprises dripping 0.1-0.2 ml of the medicinal liquid into a carrier, sticking to Sanyinjiao acupoint, and applying acupoint stimulator to electrically stimulate and introduce effective components of folium Artemisiae Argyi essential oil.
For convenience, the decoction and essential oil are respectively bottled and stored separately, the decoction is provided with a spoon with a volume of 0.5g, the essential oil is provided with a dropper with a volume of 0.2ml, and the medicine is respectively added on the carrier before use. Of course, the bag can be packaged in a sealing way according to the single use amount, and the trouble of cleaning a spoon or a dropper is avoided.
Further preferably, the outer side of the electrode fixing shell is provided with a strength adjusting knob and a heating switch, the middle position of the electrode fixing shell is provided with a mark body for installation and positioning, and the mark body is opposite to the center of the electrode sheet unit.
When the acupoint stimulator is worn, the mark body corresponds to the acupoints, so that the instrument corresponds to the acupoints, and the acupoint contraposition of a beginner is improved; after wearing, the intensity of the electric stimulation is gradually improved through the intensity adjusting knob, and the stimulation is continued until the pain is relieved with the tolerance as the degree; if the traditional Chinese medicine patch is used in combination, as the main component is folium artemisiae argyi extract component, the heating is helpful for promoting the component absorption, and the heating switch is turned on to start the electric heating sheet. The heat resistance of human skin and the absorption of folium artemisiae argyi components are comprehensively considered, the temperature of the heating sheet is set to be within the range of 40-45 ℃, and the heating switch is turned on and then automatically rises to the temperature.
More preferably, a through hole for passing the needle is formed in the center of the marker, and the through hole penetrates through the electrode sheet unit. The self-relief of the patient is not hindered, and the acupuncture treatment in the hospital is not influenced.
Further preferably, the electrical stimulation controller comprises a low frequency pulse generator; the fixing belts are elastic binding belts which are respectively arranged on the two sides of the adhesive sticker and can be mutually connected; the carrier comprises a base material, a drug absorption layer arranged on the middle part of the base material, a skin sticking layer arranged around the drug absorption layer and an outermost protective layer.
The low-frequency pulse generator is respectively connected with the power supply and the electrode sheet unit and is used for converting electric energy provided by the power supply into pulse stimulation signals and transmitting the pulse stimulation signals to the electrodes. The structure of the elastic bandage and the carrier is the same as that of the prior art, and the realization is easy.
Preferably, the electrode sheet unit is provided with an arc protrusion, and the center of the carrier is provided with an arc notch embedded into the arc protrusion, so that the corresponding installation between the acupoint stimulation instrument and the traditional Chinese medicine patch is realized.
The electrode plate form is specially designed for the traditional Chinese medicine patch, and if the acupoint stimulator is used alone, the electrode plate form is not necessary to be used, and stimulation can be realized without adopting the electrode plate form.
Further preferably, the electro-stimulation device further comprises an acupoint positioning auxiliary unit which is mounted on the electrode plate fixing shell and used for a wearer to quickly find the three yin channels crossing acupoints.
One form of the acupoint positioning auxiliary unit is a measuring strip, and the length of the measuring strip is 10 cm. At the moment, the mark body is designed to be cylindrical, one end of the measuring strip is rotatably installed on the periphery of the mark body, and the other end of the measuring strip is detachably connected with the fixing band through the burr.
When the ankle joint is positioned, the bottom end of the measuring strip is aligned with the inner ankle tip protruding outwards from the ankle, and the position corresponding to the upper identification body is the Sanyinjiao acupoint. After positioning is finished, the measuring strip is rotated by 90 degrees, and the bottom end of the measuring strip is pasted on the fixing belt.
Another form of the acupuncture point positioning auxiliary unit is a tape measure type: the electrode plate fixing device comprises a rotating shaft rotatably arranged in an electrode plate fixing shell, a flexible rule wound on the rotating shaft and a return spring driving the rotating shaft to return; the bottom of the electrode fixing shell is provided with a strip-shaped opening for the flexible rule to extend out.
When the positioning is carried out, the bottom end of the flexible rule is aligned with the inward malleolus tip protruding outwards from the ankle, the flexible rule is gradually pulled open, and the position corresponding to the upper mark body is the Sanyinjiao acupoint. After the positioning is finished, the flexible rule automatically resets.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wearing kit for alleviating or treating dysmenorrhea in a use state according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wearing kit for alleviating or treating dysmenorrhea according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an acupoint stimulator in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention in a bottom view;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a Chinese medicinal patch according to embodiment 1 of the present invention
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrical stimulation apparatus according to embodiment 4 of the present invention;
in the figure: 1 is the electro photoluminescence device, 2 is the subsides of gluing, 3 is from the type paper layer, 4 is elastic bandage, 7 is the measuring strip, 9 is the tape, 11 is intensity adjust knob, 12 is the electrode slice set casing, 13 is the electrode slice unit, 14 is the sign body.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In specific embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a wearing suit for relieving or treating dysmenorrhea uses the point of the three-yin crossing as the treatment point, and comprises a point stimulation 100 and a traditional Chinese medicine patch 200 which are used in cooperation.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the acupoint stimulation apparatus 100 includes an electrical stimulation device 1, the electrical stimulation device 1 includes an electrode sheet unit 13 and an electrode sheet fixing case 12 for fixing the electrode sheet unit, and a mounting hole for mounting the electrode sheet unit 13 is formed in the center of the bottom of the electrode sheet fixing case 12. The electrode sheet unit 13 includes at least two electrode sheets, and the at least two electrode sheet units are respectively a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and the positive electrode and the negative electrode are alternately arranged along the circumferential direction. For example, the electrode sheet unit includes two electrode sheets, which are a semicircular positive electrode and a semicircular negative electrode. The outer side of the electrode fixing shell 12 is provided with a mark body 14 for installation and positioning, and the mark body 14 is opposite to the center of the electrode sheet unit.
The electrical stimulation device 1 further comprises an electrical stimulation controller and an electrical heating piece which are both positioned in the electrode plate fixing shell, and the output end of the electrical stimulation controller is connected with the electrode plate unit and the electrical heating piece. The electrode plate fixing device is characterized by further comprising a fixing assembly, wherein the fixing assembly comprises a glue sticker 2 for attaching and fixing, a through hole for an electrode plate fixing shell to pass through is formed in the glue sticker 2, the electrode plate fixing shell can be detached and limited to be fixed in the through hole, the inner side surface of the electrode plate unit is inwards protruded out of the inner side of the glue sticker 2, a glue layer is arranged on the inner side of the glue sticker 2, and a release paper layer 3 is adhered to the inner side of the glue layer; the two ends of the adhesive sticker 2 are respectively connected with an elastic bandage 4 which can be connected with each other.
In the embodiment, the adhesive layer 2 is a consumable, and the adhesive layer is tightly adhered to the acupuncture point skin when the adhesive is used, so that the adhesive can be repeatedly used for 20-25 times, such as dust or pollution, and can be cleaned by using a nonalcoholic wet tissue, such as reduced viscosity, and can be replaced.
This patent is applicable to the electro photoluminescence of three yin channels crossing acupuncture point through optimizing the structure of acupuncture point stimulation appearance. When the patch is used, the distance a from the mark body to the inner malleolus of a user is about 10cm, the release paper layer is torn off, the adhesive sticker 2 is pasted on the skin, the electrode plate unit is aligned to the acupoint area of the three yin channels intersection, and the two ends of the elastic bandage are connected with the fixing device to prevent slipping and tightening.
The left end of the adhesive sticker is connected with a left elastic bandage, and the right end of the adhesive sticker is connected with a right elastic bandage. The left elastic bandage and the right elastic bandage are detachably connected through a nylon fastener. Of course, other means of detachable attachment are also possible. The left end and the right end of the sticker are both connected with fixing bands used for penetrating the elastic bandage, and the fixing bands and the sticker enclose a channel used for penetrating the elastic bandage. The end part of the elastic bandage can be conveniently arranged on the periphery of the fixing band after passing through the channel, and the relative disassembly of the elastic bandage and the application is convenient. Or the two ends of the left elastic bandage and the two ends of the right elastic bandage respectively penetrate through the fixing band on the left side and the fixing band on the right side and then are connected through the bristles in a bonding mode.
Through the dismantlement of gluing subsides and fixed shell of electrode slice, be convenient for use the too much change that leads to behind the viscidity reduction of number of times when gluing. The electrode plate fixing shell can be disassembled in such a way that a flange extending outwards is arranged at the lower end part of the electrode plate fixing shell, and the cross section area of the through hole is smaller than that of the outer edge of the flange. The adhesive tape 2 is convenient to be sleeved into the electrode fixing shell from top to bottom and then is abutted to the turned-over edge.
The outer side surface of the electrical stimulation controller is provided with an intensity adjusting knob 11 and a heating switch 15, the middle position of the electrical stimulation controller is provided with a mark body 14 for installation and positioning, and the mark body is opposite to the center of the electrode sheet unit. Intensity adjust knob 11 collects switch and intensity adjustment in an organic whole, has the resistance breakthrough to feel for opening the equipment power if clockwise rotation, and equipment work can carry out rotation regulation according to the tolerance, and clockwise for opening and transferring greatly, anticlockwise for transferring little and close be convenient for realize the gradual improvement of electro photoluminescence intensity to the tolerance is the degree, lasts amazing until painful alleviating. The heating switch 15 is arranged on the edge and used for pressing down to start the electric heating piece to work, when the electric heating piece stops working, the electric heating piece is pressed again, and the switch returns.
The electric stimulation controller also comprises a low-frequency pulse generator, a microprocessor and a charging power supply. The low-frequency pulse generator is respectively connected with the power supply and the electrode sheet unit and is used for converting electric energy provided by the power supply into pulse stimulation signals and transmitting the pulse stimulation signals to the electrodes; the microprocessor is used for controlling the low-frequency pulse generator and the electric heating sheet; charging source sets up on the fixed shell side end of electrode slice, connects a charging circuit, and charging circuit is equipped with the interface that charges, if for the two-sided interface that charges of equipment USB Type-C, supports QC4+/QC3+/PD3.0 protocol of filling soon, and 55W is wired to dodge and fills.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the traditional Chinese medicine patch 200 includes a carrier and a traditional Chinese medicine preparation added on the carrier, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is an ointment or a liquid preparation, and the folium artemisiae argyi extract component is used as a main active component. Before use, a certain amount of ointment or liquid preparation is added on the carrier, and then the patch is stuck on the acupuncture point.
The carrier comprises a substrate 201, a drug absorption layer 202 arranged on the middle part of the substrate, a skin adhesive layer 203 arranged around the drug absorption layer, and an outermost protective layer.
The substrate 201 is made of a waterproof and breathable film; the drug absorption layer 202 is made of non-woven fabric; the skin adhesive layer 203 is medical adhesive; the protective layer is release paper, and protects the drug absorption layer 202 and the skin adhesive layer 203 before use.
The drug absorbent layer 202 is in direct contact with the traditional Chinese medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation contains folium artemisiae argyi, frankincense, myrrh, vinegar and yellow wine, and the proportion relation among the components is as follows: 2 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 1 part of frankincense, 1 part of myrrh, 5 parts of vinegar and 1 part of yellow wine.
In the form of medicament, the Chinese medicinal preparation is paste or liquid preparation. The preparation method of the paste comprises the following steps: soaking folium Artemisiae Argyi in vinegar, boiling in casserole, filtering to remove residues, adding Olibanum, Myrrha and yellow wine, and decocting with slow fire to obtain paste. The preparation method of the liquid preparation comprises the following steps: extracting light yellow or yellowish green volatile aromatic substances from folium Artemisiae Argyi by steam distillation to obtain folium Artemisiae Argyi essential oil.
In order to reduce the use cost, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation can be prepared into paste or essential oil only by selecting folium artemisiae argyi:
the folium artemisiae argyi decocted extract has the effects of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, dredging channels and collaterals, warming channels and relieving pain. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 2 parts of folium artemisiae argyi and 5 parts of vinegar, soaking the folium artemisiae argyi in the vinegar, boiling in a marmite, filtering to remove dregs, and decocting with slow fire to prepare the paste. The application method comprises placing 0.5g on a carrier, sticking on Sanyinjiao acupoint, and wearing acupoint stimulator to electrically stimulate and introduce effective components of folium Artemisiae Argyi soft extract.
The preparation method of the wormwood essential oil comprises the following steps: extracting light yellow or yellowish green volatile aromatic substances from folium Artemisiae Argyi by steam distillation to obtain folium Artemisiae Argyi essential oil. The application method comprises dripping 0.1-0.2 ml of the medicinal liquid into a carrier, sticking to Sanyinjiao acupoint, and applying acupoint stimulator to electrically stimulate and introduce effective components of folium Artemisiae Argyi essential oil.
For convenience, the decoction and essential oil are respectively bottled and stored separately, the decoction is provided with a spoon with a volume of 0.5g, the essential oil is provided with a dropper with a volume of 0.2ml, and the medicine is respectively added on the carrier before use. Of course, the bag can be packaged in a sealing way according to the single use amount, and the trouble of cleaning a spoon or a dropper is avoided.
The electrode sheet unit is matched with the traditional Chinese medicine patch, the electrode sheet unit 13 is provided with an arc protrusion, the center of the carrier is provided with an arc notch 204 embedded into the arc protrusion, and the corresponding installation between the acupuncture point stimulation instrument and the traditional Chinese medicine patch is realized. The outer edge of the substrate 201 is fixed with the adhesive, and the adhesive layer is partially shielded, so that the traditional Chinese medicine patch is attached to the three yin channels of the human body at the intersection after being fixed relative to the electrode, and then is fixed through the elastic bandage.
The electrode plate form is specially designed for the traditional Chinese medicine patch, and if the acupoint stimulator is used alone, the electrode plate form is not necessary to be used, and stimulation can be realized without adopting the electrode plate form.
In embodiment 2, in addition to embodiment 1, a through hole for passing an acupuncture needle is formed in the center of the indicator 14, and the through hole penetrates through the electrode sheet unit. Is convenient for realizing the combined use of acupuncture and electrical stimulation. Meanwhile, the puncture of the identification body improves the acupoint contraposition of the beginner.
Referring to fig. 7, in embodiment 3, based on embodiment 1, the marking body is a cylinder, the periphery of the marking body is connected with one end of a measuring strip 7, and the measuring strip 7 is detachably connected with the elastic bandage through a thorn glue; the length of the measuring strip 7 is 10 cm. The measuring strip is convenient to store after being pre-positioned on the acupuncture points. For example, one end of the measuring strip 7 is rotatably connected with the identification body.
Referring to fig. 8, in embodiment 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the electrode plate fixing shell, and a flexible rule 9 is wound on the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is sleeved with a return spring for driving the rotating shaft to return; the bottom of the electrode fixing shell is provided with a strip-shaped opening for the flexible rule 9 to extend out. After the flexible rule is convenient to carry out acupuncture point prepositioning, accomodate in the electrode slice set casing of flexible rule through reset spring. One side of the flexible rule 9 far away from the end connected with the rotating shaft is fixed with a limiting strip for preventing the strip opening.
In the invention, the acupoint stimulator and the traditional Chinese medicine patch of the wearing suit are both aimed at the three yin channels crossing acupoint, and the acupoint is about 10cm away from the medial malleolus tip of a user. According to the actual conditions, the acupoint stimulation instrument can be used independently, and can also be used together with the traditional Chinese medicine patch: when the electric stimulation device is used independently, the electrode sheet unit of the electric stimulation device is attached to the acupuncture point, then is adhered to the skin through the adhesive plaster of the fixing component and is fixed through the fixing band; when used cooperatively, the Chinese medicinal patch is firstly stuck on the acupuncture point, and then worn on the acupuncture point stimulator to promote the transdermal absorption of the medicament by electrical stimulation.
The application method of the traditional Chinese medicine patch belongs to the conventional operation, and the application method of the acupoint stimulation instrument comprises the following steps:
step 1: the electric stimulation device 1 is installed in an installation hole in the adhesive tape 2, a release paper covering piece on the surface of the adhesive tape 3 is uncovered, the distance between the mark body 14 at the midpoint of the equipment strength adjusting knob 11 and the medial malleolus tip of a bony sign is about 10cm, the adhesive tape is attached to the skin, the electrode piece is aligned to the three-yin crossing acupoint area, and then the magic tape fixing equipment at the two ends of the elastic bandage 4 is used for preventing slipping and tightening.
Step 2: the electric stimulation switch and the adjusting knob are rotated clockwise, the resistance breakthrough feeling is turned on, local skin and muscle stimulation is conducted, the anesthesia inductance is achieved, continuous adjustment is conducted, the tolerance is used, stimulation is continued until pain is relieved, and the treatment time is 1-3 hours/day.
And step 3: anticlockwise rotating electrical stimulation switch and adjust knob, closing the power, taking off equipment, wiping the viscose layer of clean glue with non-alcoholic wet tissue, and pasting the release paper cover sheet on glue 2 again for next use.
When the stimulator is charged, a charger with the input of 100-240V-50-60 Hz and 0.6A and the USB output of 5V 3A/9V 2A and 55W is adopted; Type-C interface data line, the USB Type-C of connected device charge mouthful, charge equipment, can be full of about 1 hour.
And (3) effect comparison:
(1) subject: 43 patients with primary dysmenorrhea, 21 patients in the treatment group and 22 patients in the control group. The treatment group adopts the device for comprehensive treatment, and the control group adopts the warm-heat treatment of a warmer.
(2) The experimental method comprises the following steps: during the onset of dysmenorrhea, a traditional Chinese medicine patch containing folium artemisiae argyi active ingredients is applied to the Sanyinjiao, the device is worn on the Sanyinjiao, an electric stimulation switch and an adjusting knob are rotated clockwise, resistance breakthrough feeling is turned on, local skin and muscle stimulation has anesthesia inductance, continuous adjustment is carried out, tolerance is taken as degree, continuous stimulation is carried out until pain is relieved, and the treatment time is 1-3 hours/day. The traditional Chinese medicine patch is not required to be loaded in the non-menstrual period, the device is worn every day, the treatment time is 1-3 hours/day, and the electric stimulation is tolerant.
(3) And (3) effect comparison: after the treatment of the device, the cure rate of the primary dysmenorrhea is 38.10 percent (8/21), the remission rate is 57.14(12/21), the ineffective rate is 4.76 percent (1/21), and the total effective rate is 95.24 percent. The cure rate of the primary dysmenorrhea of the control group is 9.09 percent (2/22), the remission rate is 50.00 percent (11/22), the ineffective rate is 40.91 percent (9/22), and the total effective rate is 59.09 percent.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A wearing suit for relieving or treating dysmenorrhea is worn at the Sanyinjiao point of the ankle, and is characterized by comprising an acupoint stimulation instrument and a traditional Chinese medicine patch which are used in cooperation,
the acupoint stimulation instrument is provided with an electrical stimulation device and a fixing component for fixing the electrical stimulation device,
the electric stimulation device comprises an electrode plate unit and an electrode plate fixing shell for mounting the electrode plate unit, wherein a mounting hole for mounting the electrode plate unit is formed in the electrode plate fixing shell, an electric heating plate and an electric stimulation controller are arranged in the electrode plate fixing shell, and the output end of the electric stimulation controller is connected with the electrode plate unit and the electric heating plate;
the fixing assembly comprises a glue paste for mounting the electrical stimulation device and fixing bands arranged at two ends of the glue paste, an electrode plate fixing shell mounting through hole is formed in the glue paste, a glue layer is arranged on one side, which is attached to the skin, of the glue paste, and a protective layer is adhered to the glue layer;
the traditional Chinese medicine patch comprises a carrier and a traditional Chinese medicine medicament added on the carrier, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine medicament takes folium artemisiae argyi extract components as main active components.
2. A wearing kit for relief or treatment of dysmenorrhea according to claim 1, wherein: the traditional Chinese medicine preparation also contains frankincense, myrrh, vinegar and yellow wine, and the proportion relation among the components is as follows: 2 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 1 part of frankincense, 1 part of myrrh, 5 parts of vinegar and 1 part of yellow wine.
3. A wearing kit for relief or treatment of dysmenorrhea according to claim 2, wherein: the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is a paste or a liquid preparation,
the preparation method of the paste comprises the following steps: soaking folium Artemisiae Argyi in vinegar, boiling in casserole, filtering to remove residues, adding Olibanum, Myrrha and yellow wine, and decocting with slow fire to obtain paste;
the preparation method of the liquid preparation comprises the following steps: extracting light yellow or yellowish green volatile aromatic substances from folium Artemisiae Argyi by steam distillation to obtain folium Artemisiae Argyi essential oil.
4. A wearing kit for relief or treatment of dysmenorrhea according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of the electrode fixing shell is provided with an intensity adjusting knob and a heating switch, the middle position of the electrode fixing shell is provided with an identification body for installation and positioning, and the identification body is opposite to the center of the electrode sheet unit.
5. A wearing kit for relief or treatment of dysmenorrhea according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the mark body is provided with a through hole for the acupuncture needle to pass through, and the through hole passes through the electrode sheet unit.
6. A wearing kit for relief or treatment of dysmenorrhea according to claim 1, wherein: the electrical stimulation controller comprises a low-frequency pulse generator; the fixing bands are elastic binding bands which are respectively arranged on the two sides of the adhesive sticker and can be mutually connected; the carrier comprises a base material, a drug absorption layer arranged on the middle part of the base material, a skin sticking layer arranged around the drug absorption layer and an outermost protective layer.
7. A wearing kit for relief or treatment of dysmenorrhea according to claim 1, wherein: the electrode sheet unit is provided with an arc protrusion, and the center of the carrier is provided with an arc notch embedded into the arc protrusion.
8. A wearing kit for relief or treatment of dysmenorrhea according to claim 1, wherein: the electrical stimulation device further comprises an acupoint positioning auxiliary unit which is arranged on the electrode plate fixing shell.
9. A wearing kit for relief or treatment of dysmenorrhea according to claim 1, wherein:
wherein the acupoint positioning auxiliary unit comprises a measuring strip; the identification body is cylindrical, one end of the measuring strip is rotatably arranged on the periphery of the identification body, and the other end of the measuring strip is detachably connected with the fixing belt through the burr; the length of the measuring strip is 10 cm.
10. A wearing kit for relief or treatment of dysmenorrhea according to claim 1, wherein:
the electrode plate fixing shell is rotatably arranged on the electrode plate fixing shell, and the acupuncture point positioning auxiliary unit comprises a rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the electrode plate fixing shell, a flexible rule wound on the rotating shaft and a return spring driving the rotating shaft to return; the bottom of the electrode fixing shell is provided with a strip-shaped opening for the flexible rule to extend out.
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| CN202110244254.8A CN113082511B (en) | 2021-03-05 | 2021-03-05 | Wearing set for relieving or treating dysmenorrhea |
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| CN202110244254.8A CN113082511B (en) | 2021-03-05 | 2021-03-05 | Wearing set for relieving or treating dysmenorrhea |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN114522342A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-05-24 | 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院 | Wearable acupuncture point therapeutic apparatus for relieving or treating infertility |
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