CN113068549A - Cultivation canopy of dismouting of being convenient for of nursery stock planting usefulness - Google Patents

Cultivation canopy of dismouting of being convenient for of nursery stock planting usefulness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113068549A
CN113068549A CN202011324938.0A CN202011324938A CN113068549A CN 113068549 A CN113068549 A CN 113068549A CN 202011324938 A CN202011324938 A CN 202011324938A CN 113068549 A CN113068549 A CN 113068549A
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China
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groove
cultivation
wall
auxiliary
shaft
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CN202011324938.0A
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CN113068549B (en
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鲁晓军
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0206Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/02Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cultivation shed convenient for disassembly and assembly for seedling planting, which relates to the technical field of seedling planting, wherein a connecting plate is inserted between connecting pieces and is connected with the connecting pieces through bolts, cultivation grooves are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the top surface of a ceiling frame, water guide plates are respectively hinged on the front side and the rear side of the top of each cultivation groove, an opening plate is hinged on the inner end of the bottom surface of each cultivation groove, a limiting groove is respectively formed in the inner end of the bottom surface of each opening plate, a floating block is movably connected to the inner side of each cultivation groove, a movable frame is welded to the top of each floating block, seedling seeds are stirred by stirring blades and are slowly released, the cultivation liquid can be uniformly soaked in the cultivation liquid, a plurality of auxiliary shafts uniformly release the cultivation liquid for the seedling seeds, the germination rate of the seedling seeds is effectively improved, the problem that the use function is single is solved, the external rainwater can be blocked by the cultivation shed, the rainwater can not water soil, influences the problem of the quality of seedling planting.

Description

Cultivation canopy of dismouting of being convenient for of nursery stock planting usefulness
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seedling planting, in particular to a cultivation shed convenient to disassemble and assemble for seedling planting.
Background
The seedling is a sapling having a root system and a trunk. All the seedlings cultivated in the nursery are called seedlings regardless of age and before being out of nursery. The seedling type is as follows: seedling, nutrition propagation seedling, transplanting seedling and bed-keeping seedling. The seedlings can be classified according to trees and shrubs, generally, more trees and shrubs are in the north and more shrubs are in the south, which are mainly caused by the growth climate, and the greening seedlings are most commonly used in urban landscaping as follows: urban area greening, residential area greening, highway greening, barren mountain greening, river bank greening and the like. Gardens are not just used for recreation as understood by modern people.
The existing cultivation shed only plays a role in shielding crops mostly, the cultivation shed covers the soil surface for planting the crops, cultivation and bud soaking and the like in the work of seedling planting are not convenient to cooperate, the use function is single, the cultivation shed can block external rainwater, and the rainwater cannot water the soil, so that the quality of seedling planting is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a cultivation shed convenient to disassemble and assemble for seedling planting, which is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a cultivation shed convenient to disassemble and assemble for planting nursery stocks comprises a plurality of support frames and ceiling frames, wherein the number of the support frames and the number of the ceiling frames are two times that of the ceiling frames, the support frames are respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the ceiling frames, and one support frame and two ceiling frames form a shed frame;
the lower part of the outer side of the support frame is fixedly provided with connecting plates integrated with the support frame, the bottom surface of the support frame is provided with a bearing plate, the top surface of the bearing plate is welded with linking pieces corresponding to the front side and the rear side of the connecting plates, and the connecting plates are inserted between the linking pieces and connected with the linking pieces through bolts;
cultivation grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the top surface of the ceiling frame, water guide plates are hinged to the front side and the rear side of the top of the cultivation grooves, opening plates are hinged to the inner ends of the bottom surfaces of the cultivation grooves, limiting grooves are formed in the inner ends of the bottom surfaces of the opening plates, floating blocks are movably connected to the inner side of the cultivation grooves, movable frames are welded to the tops of the floating blocks, the lower portions of the inner sides of the movable frames extend downwards to the middle of the ceiling frame, supporting plates integrated with the movable frames are fixed to the middle portions of the inner sides of the movable frames, and bayonets are formed in;
the middle part of the bottom surface of the ceiling frame is spliced with a locking column, the locking column extends upwards to a position between the movable frames, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the outer wall of the locking column are provided with a first symmetrical sliding groove, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the outer wall of the locking column are provided with a second symmetrical sliding groove, the inner bottom wall of the first sliding groove is spliced with a vertical core, the lower part of the vertical core extends into the second sliding groove, the top part of the vertical core is fixed with a contact plate integrated with the vertical core, the outer wall of the vertical core is positioned in the first sliding groove and is sleeved with a casing spring, the upper end and the lower end of the casing spring are respectively fixed on the bottom surface of the contact plate and the inner bottom wall of the first sliding groove, the lower part of the inner wall of the second sliding groove is hinged with a fastener, the center of the upper part, main limiting blocks are symmetrically fixed on the outer edge of the top surface of the locking column in the left-right direction, a screwing column integrated with the locking column is fixed on the bottom surface of the locking column, and auxiliary limiting blocks are symmetrically fixed on the outer edge of the top surface of the screwing column in the left-right direction;
the cultivation device is characterized in that a mounting groove is formed in the opening plate, a stepping motor is embedded and mounted on the outer side of the bottom surface of the opening plate, the top of the stepping motor is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft sequentially penetrates through the opening plate and the mounting groove upwards, the top of the transmission shaft extends into the cultivation groove, a main gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, and the main gear is located in the mounting groove; a plurality of auxiliary shafts are uniformly arranged inside the mounting groove and positioned on the inner side of the transmission shaft, the auxiliary shafts are vertically arranged in the mounting groove, the bottom of each auxiliary shaft is rotatably connected with the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove, the top of each auxiliary shaft penetrates through the inner top wall of the mounting groove and extends into the cultivation groove, an auxiliary gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each auxiliary shaft, and the auxiliary gear is positioned inside the mounting groove;
the transmission shaft and the outer wall of the auxiliary shaft are symmetrically provided with movable grooves in a bilateral mode, the transmission shaft and the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the auxiliary shaft are provided with embedded grooves corresponding to the movable grooves, the inner wall of each embedded groove is fixedly connected with a traction spring, the outer end of each traction spring is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the outer side of each connecting shaft extends out of the movable groove, and the outer end of each connecting shaft is fixed with stirring blades.
Preferably, the shed frames are arranged in parallel from front to back, and shielding cloth is embedded between opposite surfaces of the shed frames.
Preferably, separate the groove between the open-close plate inboard, and the locking post runs through the separate groove, twist the post and be located separate groove below, and vice stopper and spacing groove swing joint.
Preferably, the spread groove has all been seted up to the roof left and right sides in the ceiling frame, and the spread groove is corresponding to main stopper, main stopper and spread groove swing joint, and all control between main stopper, vice stopper, spout one and the spout two and arrange perpendicularly.
Preferably, the outer end of the contact plate protrudes out of the first sliding groove, the top surface of the abutting plate is movably connected with the outer lower corner of the contact plate, and the bottom corner of the vertical core abuts against the top corner of the clamping piece.
Preferably, the length of the clamping piece is larger than the width of the first sliding groove, the clamping piece is movably connected with the bayonet, and the outer side of the clamping piece is in concave-convex fit with the inner bottom wall of the bayonet.
Preferably, the opening plate opens and shuts at the culture tank bottom surface through vice stopper and spacing groove, and the embedding of opening plate outer end installs the calandria, the calandria top is fixed with rather than filter screen as an organic whole, and filter screen protrusion in culture tank inner bottom wall, the calandria bottom is fixed with rather than the board of going out as an organic whole.
Preferably, the auxiliary gears are arranged in parallel on the inner side of the main gear from outside to inside, the auxiliary gear on the outermost side is meshed with the main gear, and the other auxiliary gears are sequentially meshed from outside to inside.
Preferably, the auxiliary shaft rotates synchronously with the transmission shaft through the pinion and the main gear, the transmission shaft, the outer wall of the auxiliary shaft and the middle section of the connecting shaft are provided with butt joints, the butt joints on the transmission shaft and the auxiliary shaft are positioned on one side of the movable groove, the connecting shaft is movably connected with the embedded groove, and the butt joints on the transmission shaft and the auxiliary shaft correspond to the butt joints on the connecting shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
placing a part of nursery stock seeds needing to be soaked in the cultivation tank, turning over the water guide plate, opening the cultivation tank, wherein the nursery stock seeds need a good illumination environment when being soaked, so that the water guide plate does not need to be covered after the nursery stock seeds are placed, the water guide plate is opened at the outer side of the cultivation tank, when the rain weather is met, the water guide plate can guide rainwater into the cultivation tank, a small amount of water flow is still stored in the cultivation tank, the humidity in the cultivation tank is kept, a plurality of water seepage ports are formed in the surface of the water outlet plate, the rainwater enters the calandria and then is poured into soil in the shed from the water outlet plate, the water outlet plate is semicircular, rainwater can be poured at multiple angles, the soil in the shed is uniformly irrigated, water resources are fully utilized, the stepping motor is started, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate anticlockwise through the stepping motor, the rotation of the stirring blades has certain resistance, the cultivation liquid in the transmission shaft seeps into the, the seedling seeds are stirred by the stirring blades, meanwhile, the culture solution is slowly released, the seedling seeds can be uniformly soaked in the culture solution, and the plurality of auxiliary shafts uniformly release the culture solution to the seedling seeds, so that the germination rate of the seedling seeds is effectively improved;
after the seedling seeds are cultivated in the cultivation groove for a period of time, the cultivation groove is in a dry and water-free state, the floating block cannot float, the twisting column can be directly twisted, the twisting column is twisted for 90 degrees, the auxiliary limiting block is rotated away from the limiting groove, the opening plate is turned downwards along the trend, the seedling seeds soaked and sent in the cultivation groove can all scatter and fall, the seedling seeds can fall in the soil along the trend, the seeding work is directly realized, the seedling planting workload is effectively reduced, in the cultivation process of the seedling seeds, when the water in the cultivation groove is too much and the calandria cannot be discharged, the floating block can float, when the vertical core moves up to a certain position in the locking column, the vertical core is separated from the clamping part, the outer side of the clamping part is turned outwards along the trend without resistance, the outer end of the clamping part can be clamped into the clamping opening, the firmness of clamping part is enhanced by concave-convex combination between the outer side of the clamping part and the inner bottom wall of the clamping opening, and the, open-close board still need open if the user, when twisting and moving the wrong post, spout two remain throughout with the adjustable shelf corresponding position, twist the post then can't be twisted and move, open-close board and ceiling frame keep connected state to the user opens the open-close board after, cultivate a large amount of rivers drench the user in the groove, under the state of cultivating the inslot drying, open-close board just can be opened, improves the security of user's operation.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and detailed description:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the part A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front schematic view of the ceiling frame construction of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at B of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of the locking post structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic transmission diagram of the locking post structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the present invention locking post;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at C of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structural connection between the primary gear and the secondary gear of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a top internal view of the drive shaft construction of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the present invention showing a partial enlarged structure at D;
fig. 13 is an internal schematic view of the gauntlet structure of the present invention.
The structure in the figure is as follows: the device comprises a support frame 1, a connecting plate 101, a supporting plate 2, a connecting piece 201, a ceiling frame 3, a cultivation groove 301, shielding cloth 302, a water guide plate 303, a split plate 4, a limiting groove 401, a mounting groove 402, a floating block 5, a movable frame 501, a resisting plate 502, a bayonet 503, a locking column 6, a first sliding groove 601, a second sliding groove 602, a vertical core 603, a contact plate 604, an outer sleeve spring 605, a clamping piece 7, a rotating shaft 8, a reset spring 801, a main limiting block 9, a screwing column 10, an auxiliary limiting block, a stepping motor 11, a transmission shaft 1101, a main gear 1102, an auxiliary shaft 12, an auxiliary gear 1201, a movable groove 13, an inner embedded groove 14, a traction spring 15, a connecting shaft 1501, stirring blades 1502, a butt joint 16, a discharge pipe 17, a filter screen 1701 and a.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1-13, in order to make the technical means, technical features, achievement objects and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
A cultivation shed convenient to disassemble and assemble for seedling planting comprises a plurality of support frames 1 and ceiling frames 3, wherein the number of the support frames 1 and the number of the ceiling frames 3 are two times that of the ceiling frames 3, the support frames 1 are respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the ceiling frames 3, and one support frame 1 and two ceiling frames 3 form a shed frame;
the lower part of the outer side of the support frame 1 is fixedly provided with connecting plates 101 which are integrated with the support frame, the bottom surface of the support frame 1 is provided with a bearing plate 2, the top surface of the bearing plate 2 corresponding to the front side and the rear side of the connecting plates 101 is welded with linking pieces 201, and the connecting plates 101 are inserted between the linking pieces 201 and connected with the linking pieces 201 through bolts;
the shed frames are arranged in parallel from front to back, and shielding cloth 302 is embedded between the opposite surfaces of the shed frames;
specifically, the cultivation shed is assembled by the shed frames and the shielding cloth 302, the shielding cloth 302 is expanded due to the mutual installation of a plurality of groups of shed frames, when the seedlings are planted, the seedlings can be planted in the soil covered by the cultivation shed, a good growth environment is created for the seedlings through the cultivation shed, and wind and rain are blocked, so that the survival rate of the seedlings is not influenced;
the bottom of the ceiling frame 3 is supported by the supporting plate 2, the supporting plate 2 is connected with the ground through bolts, and the connecting plate 101 and the connecting piece 201 are fastened through bolts, so that the ceiling frame 3 can be stabilized on the ground;
the left side and the right side of the top surface of the ceiling frame 3 are both provided with cultivation grooves 301, the front side and the rear side of the top of each cultivation groove 301 are both hinged with water guide plates 303, the inner ends of the bottom surfaces of the cultivation grooves 301 are both hinged with cut-open plates 4, the inner ends of the bottom surfaces of the cut-open plates 4 are both provided with limiting grooves 401, the inner side of the cultivation groove 301 is movably connected with floating blocks 5, the tops of the floating blocks 5 are welded with movable frames 501, the lower portion of the inner side of each movable frame 501 extends downwards to the middle portion of the ceiling frame 3, the middle portion of the inner side of each movable frame 501 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 502 integrated with the movable;
the middle part of the bottom surface of the ceiling frame 3 is inserted with a locking column 6, the locking column 6 extends upwards to the space between the movable frames 501, the left side and the right side above the outer wall of the locking column 6 are provided with symmetrical first sliding chutes 601, the left side and the right side below the outer wall of the locking column 6 are provided with symmetrical second sliding chutes 602, the bottom wall of the first sliding chute 601 is inserted with a vertical core 603, the lower part of the vertical core 603 extends into the second sliding chutes 602, the top of the vertical core 603 is fixed with a contact plate 604 integrated with the vertical core, the outer wall of the vertical core 603 is positioned in the first sliding chute 601 and sleeved with a jacket spring 605, the upper end and the lower end of the jacket spring 605 are respectively fixed on the bottom surface of the contact plate 604 and the bottom wall of the first sliding chute 601, the lower part of the inner wall of the second sliding chute 602 is hinged with a clamping piece 7, the center above the locking column 6 is fixed, the upper end and the lower end of a return spring 801 are respectively fixed on the inner top wall of the ceiling frame 3 and the top surface of the locking column 6, main limiting blocks 9 are fixed on the outer edge of the top surface of the locking column 6 in a bilateral symmetry mode, a screwing column 10 integrated with the locking column 6 is fixed on the bottom surface of the locking column 6, and auxiliary limiting blocks 1001 are fixed on the outer edge of the top surface of the screwing column 10 in a bilateral symmetry mode;
a separation groove is arranged between the inner sides of the open-close plates 4 at intervals, the locking column 6 penetrates through the separation groove, the screwing column 10 is positioned below the separation groove, and the auxiliary limiting block 1001 is movably connected with the limiting groove 401;
connecting grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner top wall of the ceiling frame 3, the connecting grooves correspond to the main limiting block 9, the main limiting block 9 is movably connected with the connecting grooves, and the main limiting block 9, the auxiliary limiting block 1001, the first sliding groove 601 and the second sliding groove 602 are vertically arranged in the left-right direction;
the opening plate 4 is opened and closed at the bottom surface of the cultivating groove 301 through the auxiliary limiting block 1001 and the limiting groove 401, the outer end of the opening plate 4 is embedded with the discharging pipe 17, the top of the discharging pipe 17 is fixed with the filter screen 1701 integrated with the discharging pipe, the filter screen 1701 protrudes out of the inner bottom wall of the cultivating groove 301, and the bottom of the discharging pipe 17 is fixed with the water outlet plate 1702 integrated with the discharging pipe 17;
further, in the initial state, the main limiting block 9 is movably connected with the connecting grooves on the left and right sides of the inner top wall of the ceiling frame 3, and the auxiliary limiting block 1001 is connected with the limiting groove 401 of the opening plate 4 in a clamping manner, so that the inner end of the opening plate 4 is blocked and cannot be opened, at this time, the opening plate 4 is used as the inner bottom wall of the cultivation groove 301, a part of seedling seeds needing to be soaked can be placed in the cultivation groove 301, the water deflector 303 is turned over, the cultivation groove 301 is opened, because the seedling seeds need a good illumination environment when being soaked, the water deflector 303 does not need to be covered after the seedling seeds are placed, at this time, the water deflector 303 is opened outside the cultivation groove 301, when raining weather occurs, the water deflector 303 can guide rainwater into the cultivation groove 301, so that the seedling seeds are soaked in the cultivation groove 301, the seedling seeds are cultivated by using the good condition on the ceiling frame 3, because the ceiling frame 3 is triangular, therefore, rainwater can flow from the inner side to the left side and the right side along the same trend, the water seepage of the seedling seeds is uniform, in order to avoid that a large amount of water flow is accumulated in the cultivation tank 301 to soak the seedling seeds, redundant rainwater in the cultivation tank 301 is filtered out from the filter screen 1701, the filter screen 1701 protruding out of the inner bottom wall of the cultivation tank 301 can enable water flow with a higher water level line to flow out, a small amount of water flow is still stored in the cultivation tank 301, the humidity in the cultivation tank 301 is kept, a plurality of water seepage ports are formed in the surface of the water outlet plate 1702, rainwater enters the drainage pipe 17 and then is poured into soil in the shed from the water outlet plate 1702, the water outlet plate 1702 is semicircular, rainwater can be poured at multiple angles, the soil in the shed is uniformly irrigated;
the inside of the opening plate 4 is provided with a mounting groove 402, the outer side of the bottom surface of the opening plate 4 is embedded with a stepping motor 11, the top of the stepping motor 11 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 1101, the transmission shaft 1101 sequentially penetrates through the opening plate 4 and the mounting groove 402 from top to bottom, the top of the transmission shaft 1101 extends into the cultivation groove 301, a main gear 1102 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 1101, and the main gear 1102 is positioned inside the mounting groove 402; a plurality of auxiliary shafts 12 are uniformly arranged in the installation groove 402 and positioned on the inner side of the transmission shaft 1101, the auxiliary shafts 12 are all erected in the installation groove 402, the bottom of each auxiliary shaft 12 is rotatably connected with the inner bottom wall of the installation groove 402, the top of each auxiliary shaft 12 penetrates through the inner top wall of the installation groove 402 and extends into the cultivation groove 301, an auxiliary gear 1201 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each auxiliary shaft 12, and the auxiliary gear 1201 is positioned in the installation groove 402;
the outer walls of the transmission shaft 1101 and the auxiliary shaft 12 are symmetrically provided with movable grooves 13 in a left-right mode, the left sides of the inner walls of the transmission shaft 1101 and the auxiliary shaft 12 are provided with inner embedded grooves 14 corresponding to the positions of the movable grooves 13, the inner walls of the inner embedded grooves 14 are fixedly connected with traction springs 15, the outer ends of the traction springs 15 are fixedly connected with connecting shafts 1501, the outer sides of the connecting shafts 1501 extend out of the movable grooves 13, and stirring blades 1502 are fixed at the outer ends of the connecting shafts 1501;
the auxiliary gears 1201 are arranged on the inner side of the main gear 1102 in parallel from outside to inside, the outermost auxiliary gear 1201 is meshed with the main gear 1102, and the other auxiliary gears 1201 are sequentially meshed from outside to inside;
the auxiliary shaft 12 rotates synchronously with the transmission shaft 1101 through the pinion 1201 and the main gear 1102, the transmission shaft 1101, the outer wall of the auxiliary shaft 12 and the middle section of the connecting shaft 1501 are provided with butt joints 16, the butt joints 16 on the transmission shaft 1101 and the auxiliary shaft 12 are positioned at one side of the movable groove 13, the connecting shaft 1501 is movably connected with the inner embedded groove 14, and the butt joints 16 on the transmission shaft 1101 and the auxiliary shaft 12 correspond to the butt joints 16 on the connecting shaft 1501;
furthermore, the upper sections of the inner parts of the transmission shaft 1101 and the auxiliary shaft 12 are hollow, and the inner parts of the transmission shaft 1101 and the auxiliary shaft 12 are stored with the cultivation liquid, in the initial state of the transmission shaft 1101, the pulling spring 15 ejects the connecting shaft 1501, the stirring blade 1502 is close to the inner wall of the movable slot 13, the butt-joint port 16 on the connecting shaft 1501 is far away from the butt-joint port 16 on the transmission shaft 1101, the connecting shaft 1501 blocks the butt-joint port 16 on the transmission shaft 1101 to prevent the cultivation liquid from seeping out, when the seedling seeds are cultivated, the transmission shaft 1101 and the auxiliary shaft 12 are buried by the seedling seeds, at this time, the stepping motor 11 is started, the transmission shaft 1101 is driven to rotate counterclockwise by the stepping motor 11, the main gear 1102 rotates along with the transmission shaft 1101, at this time, the main gear 1102 can synchronously transmit the auxiliary gear 1201, the auxiliary gear 1201 and the main gear 1102 are all, when the auxiliary gear 1201 and the main gear 1102 rotate synchronously with the transmission shaft 1101, the auxiliary shaft 12 and the transmission shaft 1101 rotate synchronously, and the transmission shaft 1101 rotates anticlockwise, the stirring blade 1502 can rotate in the seedling seeds, at the moment, the rotation of the stirring blade 1502 has certain resistance, so that the connecting shaft 1501 moves into the inner embedded groove 14, the traction spring 15 is compressed, the distance between the butt joint port 16 on the connecting shaft 1501 and the butt joint port 16 on the transmission shaft 1101 is closer as the connecting shaft 1501 moves into the inner embedded groove 14 is deeper, then the two butt joint ports 16 correspond, at the moment, the culture solution in the transmission shaft 1101 seeps out into the seedling seeds from the butt joint port 16, the seedling seeds are stirred by the stirring blade 1502, and the culture solution is slowly released, so that the seedling seeds can be uniformly soaked into the culture solution, and the auxiliary shaft 12 releases the culture solution in the same way as the above, so that the automatic fertilization effect is realized, the plurality of auxiliary shafts 12 uniformly release the culture solution to the seedling seeds, so that the germination rate of the seedling seeds is effectively improved;
after the seedling seeds are cultivated in the cultivation groove 301 for a period of time, because the floating block 5 is made of polypropylene foam, in the cultivation process of the seedling seeds, if the cultivation groove 301 is dry and free of water accumulation, the bottom surface of the floating block 5 is close to the top surface of the opening plate 4, the floating block 5 cannot float, at this time, the abutting plate 502 is not in contact with the contact plate 604, a user can directly screw the screwing column 10, screw the screwing column 10 for 90 degrees, simultaneously the rotating shaft 8 is matched with the locking column 6 to rotate, the reset spring 801 is deformed, the auxiliary limiting block 1001 is positioned at the front end and the rear end, the auxiliary limiting block 1001 is rotated away from the limiting groove 401, simultaneously the main limiting block 9 is rotated away from the connecting groove, the first sliding groove 601 and the second sliding groove 602 are arranged at the front end and the rear end, the inner side of the opening plate 4 is not blocked after the auxiliary limiting block 1001 is rotated away from the limiting groove 401, the opening plate 4 turns downwards, at this time, the seedling seeds which are scattered and, the seedling seeds are fallen in the soil in a homeostatic manner, so that the seeding work is directly realized, and the workload of seedling planting is effectively reduced;
the outer end of the contact plate 604 protrudes out of the first sliding groove 601, the top surface of the abutting plate 502 is movably connected with the outer lower corner of the contact plate 604, and the bottom corner of the vertical core 603 abuts against the top corner of the clamping piece 7;
the length of the clamping piece 7 is greater than the width of the first sliding groove 601, the clamping piece 7 is movably connected with the bayonet 503, and the outer side of the clamping piece 7 is in concave-convex fit with the inner bottom wall of the bayonet 503;
in the process of cultivating the seedling seeds, if the water accumulation in the cultivating groove 301 is too much and the discharging pipe 17 cannot be discharged, the floating block 5 floats, the movable frame 501 moves upwards in the ceiling frame 3, the resisting plate 502 vertically moves upwards, the resisting plate 502 can resist the convex contact plate 604 along with the continuous upward movement of the resisting plate 502, the resisting plate 502 drives the contact plate 604 to move upwards together, the outer sleeve spring 605 is stretched, when the vertical core 603 moves upwards to a certain position in the locking column 6, the vertical core 603 is separated from the clamping piece 7, the outer side of the clamping piece 7 is overturned outwards without resistance, the outer end of the clamping piece 7 can be clamped into the bayonet 503, the concave-convex fit between the outer side of the clamping piece 7 and the inner bottom wall of the bayonet 503 strengthens the clamping firmness, after the clamping piece 7 is clamped with the opening plate 4, if a user needs to open the opening plate 4, when the screwing column 10, the sliding groove two 602 always keeps the position corresponding to the movable frame 501, and the screwing column 10 cannot, open close plate 4 keeps the connection status with ceiling frame 3 to the user opens open close plate 4 the back, cultivates a large amount of rivers drenches the user in groove 301, under the state of cultivating groove 301 internal drying, open close plate 4 just can be opened, improves the security of user's operation.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a canopy of breeding of dismouting of being convenient for of nursery stock planting usefulness, includes support frame (1) and ceiling frame (3), the quantity of support frame (1) and ceiling frame (3) is a plurality of, and the quantity of support frame (1) is the twice of ceiling frame (3) quantity, both ends, and one about support frame (1) is fixed in ceiling frame (3) respectively support frame (1) and two the rack is constituteed in ceiling frame (3), its characterized in that:
connecting plates (101) integrated with the support frame are fixed below the outer side of the support frame (1), a bearing plate (2) is arranged on the bottom surface of the support frame (1), linking pieces (201) are welded on the top surface of the bearing plate (2) corresponding to the front side and the rear side of each connecting plate (101), and the connecting plates (101) are inserted between the linking pieces (201) and connected with the linking pieces (201) through bolts;
the cultivation device is characterized in that cultivation grooves (301) are formed in the left side and the right side of the top surface of the ceiling frame (3), water guide plates (303) are hinged to the front side and the rear side of the top of each cultivation groove (301), an opening plate (4) is hinged to the inner end of the bottom of each cultivation groove (301), limiting grooves (401) are formed in the inner ends of the bottoms of the opening plates (4), floating blocks (5) are movably connected to the inner sides of the cultivation grooves (301), movable frames (501) are welded to the tops of the floating blocks (5), the lower portions of the inner sides of the movable frames (501) extend downwards to the middle of the ceiling frame (3), abutting plates (502) integrated with the movable frames (501) are fixed in the middle of the inner sides of the movable frames (501), and bayonets (503);
the middle part of the bottom surface of the ceiling frame (3) is spliced with a locking column (6), the locking column (6) extends upwards to a position between the movable frames (501), the left side and the right side above the outer wall of the locking column (6) are provided with symmetrical first sliding chutes (601), the left side and the right side below the outer wall of the locking column (6) are provided with symmetrical second sliding chutes (602), the inner bottom wall of the first sliding chute (601) is spliced with a vertical core (603), the lower part of the vertical core (603) extends into the second sliding chute (602), the top of the vertical core (603) is fixed with a contact plate (604) which is integrated with the vertical core, the outer wall of the vertical core (603) is positioned inside the first sliding chute (601) and is sleeved with a casing spring (605), the upper end and the lower end of the casing spring (605) are respectively fixed on the bottom surface of the contact plate (604) and the inner bottom wall of the first sliding chute (601), the lower part of the inner wall of the second sliding chute, the top of the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected with the ceiling frame (3), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8) is sleeved with a reset spring (801), the upper end and the lower end of the reset spring (801) are respectively fixed to the inner top wall of the ceiling frame (3) and the top surface of the locking column (6), the outer edge of the top surface of the locking column (6) is bilaterally symmetrically fixed with a main limiting block (9), the bottom surface of the locking column (6) is fixed with a twisting column (10) integrated with the locking column, and the outer edge of the top surface of the twisting column (10) is bilaterally symmetrically fixed with an auxiliary limiting block (;
the cultivation device is characterized in that a mounting groove (402) is formed in the opening plate (4), a stepping motor (11) is embedded and mounted on the outer side of the bottom surface of the opening plate (4), a transmission shaft (1101) is rotatably connected to the top of the stepping motor (11), the transmission shaft (1101) sequentially penetrates through the opening plate (4) and the mounting groove (402) upwards, the top of the transmission shaft (1101) extends into the cultivation groove (301), a main gear (1102) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (1101), and the main gear (1102) is located in the mounting groove (402); a plurality of auxiliary shafts (12) are uniformly arranged inside the mounting groove (402) and on the inner side of the transmission shaft (1101), the auxiliary shafts (12) are all vertically arranged in the mounting groove (402), the bottom of each auxiliary shaft (12) is rotatably connected with the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove (402), the top of each auxiliary shaft (12) penetrates through the inner top wall of the mounting groove (402) and extends into the cultivation groove (301), a pinion (1201) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each auxiliary shaft (12), and the pinion (1201) is arranged inside the mounting groove (402);
activity groove (13) have been seted up with the equal bilateral symmetry of auxiliary shaft (12) outer wall in transmission shaft (1101), and transmission shaft (1101) and auxiliary shaft (12) inner wall left and right sides correspond the position in activity groove (13) and have all seted up in caulking groove (14), the equal fixedly connected with of inner wall in caulking groove (14) pulls spring (15), and pulls spring (15) outer end equal fixedly connected with and link axle (1501), link axle (1501) outside all extends activity groove (13), and links axle (1501) outer end and all is fixed with stirring vane (1502).
2. The cultivation shed convenient to disassemble and assemble for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shed frames are arranged in parallel from front to back, and shielding cloth (302) is embedded between the opposite surfaces of the shed frames.
3. The cultivation shed convenient to disassemble and assemble for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: separate between open-close plate (4) inboard and have the separating groove mutually, and locking post (6) run through the separating groove, twist post (10) and be located separating groove below, and vice stopper (1001) and spacing groove (401) swing joint.
4. The cultivation shed convenient to disassemble and assemble for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spread groove has all been seted up to the roof left and right sides in ceiling frame (3), and the spread groove is corresponding to main stopper (9), main stopper (9) and spread groove swing joint, and all control between main stopper (9), vice stopper (1001), spout one (601) and the spout two (602) and arrange perpendicularly.
5. The cultivation shed convenient to disassemble and assemble for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer end of the contact plate (604) protrudes out of the first sliding groove (601), the top surface of the abutting plate (502) is movably connected with the outer lower corner of the contact plate (604), and the bottom corner of the vertical core (603) abuts against the top corner of the clamping piece (7).
6. The cultivation shed convenient to disassemble and assemble for seedling planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: the length of the clamping piece (7) is larger than the width of the sliding groove I (601), the clamping piece (7) is movably connected with the bayonet (503), and the outer side of the clamping piece (7) is in concave-convex fit with the inner bottom wall of the bayonet (503).
7. The cultivation shed convenient to disassemble and assemble for seedling planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: open and shut board (4) open and shut through vice stopper (1001) and spacing groove (401) at cultivation groove (301) bottom surface, and open and shut board (4) outer end embedding installs calandria (17), calandria (17) top is fixed with rather than filter screen (1701) as an organic whole, and filter screen (1701) protrusion is in cultivation groove (301) interior diapire, calandria (17) bottom is fixed with rather than play water board (1702) as an organic whole.
8. The cultivation shed convenient to disassemble and assemble for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary gears (1201) are arranged on the inner side of the main gear (1102) in parallel from outside to inside, the outermost auxiliary gear (1201) is meshed with the main gear (1102), and the other auxiliary gears (1201) are meshed in sequence from outside to inside.
9. The cultivation shed convenient to disassemble and assemble for seedling planting according to claim 8, characterized in that: the auxiliary shaft (12) rotates synchronously with the transmission shaft (1101) through the pinion (1201) and the main gear (1102), the transmission shaft (1101), the outer wall of the auxiliary shaft (12) and the middle section of the connecting shaft (1501) are provided with a butt joint port (16), the butt joint port (16) on the transmission shaft (1101) and the auxiliary shaft (12) is located on one side of the movable groove (13), the connecting shaft (1501) is movably connected with the embedded groove (14), and the butt joint port (16) on the transmission shaft (1101) and the auxiliary shaft (12) corresponds to the butt joint port (16) on the connecting shaft (1501).
CN202011324938.0A 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Cultivation shed convenient to disassemble and assemble for seedling planting Active CN113068549B (en)

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CN202011324938.0A CN113068549B (en) 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Cultivation shed convenient to disassemble and assemble for seedling planting

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN113068549B CN113068549B (en) 2024-05-24

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108739333A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-11-06 重庆厚金生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultivating seedlings device
CN108738918A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-06 钟美珍 A kind of raising shed convenient for adjusting height of seedling growth
CN210202633U (en) * 2019-07-19 2020-03-31 河北冠捷农业科技有限公司 Multifunctional nursery stock cultivation device
CN111869467A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-11-03 大方县阳光林业综合开发有限责任公司 Seedling planting and cultivating equipment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108739333A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-11-06 重庆厚金生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultivating seedlings device
CN108738918A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-06 钟美珍 A kind of raising shed convenient for adjusting height of seedling growth
CN210202633U (en) * 2019-07-19 2020-03-31 河北冠捷农业科技有限公司 Multifunctional nursery stock cultivation device
CN111869467A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-11-03 大方县阳光林业综合开发有限责任公司 Seedling planting and cultivating equipment

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