CN113062239B - Totally closed sound barrier structure of upper cover view park formula suitable for highway - Google Patents
Totally closed sound barrier structure of upper cover view park formula suitable for highway Download PDFInfo
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- CN113062239B CN113062239B CN202110331480.XA CN202110331480A CN113062239B CN 113062239 B CN113062239 B CN 113062239B CN 202110331480 A CN202110331480 A CN 202110331480A CN 113062239 B CN113062239 B CN 113062239B
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- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an upper cover landscape park type totally-enclosed sound barrier structure suitable for a highway, belonging to the technical field of highway traffic noise control sound barriers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sound barriers for highway traffic noise control, in particular to an upper cover landscape park type totally-closed sound barrier structure suitable for a highway.
Background
With the acceleration of the urbanization process of China, the standing of high-rise buildings and the diversification development of urban life, the requirements of people on the quality of life are increased day by day, and on one hand, the contradiction between the requirements on environment and space and the urban building land is highlighted day by day; on the other hand, traffic noise generated when a highway passes through a high-rise residential area also becomes a difficult problem disturbing the life of residents, and along with the reconstruction and expansion of a part of highway passing through a town, in order to improve the traffic environment of a district and promote the urban function of the district, the influence of noise on the residential area is further aggravated while the comprehensive development is carried out by utilizing the reserved land, and how to properly solve the problem of traffic noise pollution prevention and control becomes one of the most important links of the part of high-speed reconstruction and expansion, so that an upper cover park type totally-closed sound barrier structure suitable for the highway is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an upper cover landscape park type totally-enclosed sound barrier structure suitable for an expressway, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an upper cover landscape park type totally-enclosed sound barrier structure suitable for an expressway comprises a foundation, residential buildings are arranged on the foundation, first basic structure frames arranged between the residential buildings are arranged at the top of the foundation, a second basic structure frame is fixedly assembled between two groups of the first basic structure frames, a green planting area is arranged at the top of the second basic structure frame, bearing seats are fixed at the bottom of the second basic structure frame, concrete supporting walls arranged on the foundation are fixedly assembled at the bottom of the bearing seats, reinforced supporting piles fixed on the foundation are arranged between two adjacent groups of the concrete supporting walls, supporting piers are fixedly assembled at the tops of the reinforced supporting piles, reinforcing rib plates are fixedly assembled at the tops of the supporting piers, bridge abutments are fixedly assembled at the tops of the reinforcing rib plates, fixing columns fixed on the foundation are fixed at the bottoms of the first basic structure frames, the concrete sound absorption and insulation board is characterized in that a first traffic road fixed on a foundation is arranged between the fixed column and the concrete support wall, a reinforced concrete bottom layer is fixedly assembled between the first foundation structure frame and the foundation, a second traffic road fixed on the foundation is arranged between the fixed column and the reinforced concrete bottom layer, an interface agent is sprayed on the outer side wall of the concrete support wall, a cement mortar painting layer is assembled on the outer side wall of the interface agent, a special stone binder is assembled on the outer side wall of the cement mortar painting layer, a special stone gum is assembled on the outer side wall of the special stone binder, and a microporous rock sound absorption and insulation board is fixedly assembled on the outer side wall of the special stone gum.
Preferably, the top of second foundation structure frame is provided with the view park, just the top of first foundation structure frame sets up to the afforestation district, and is provided with the pavement in the afforestation district, and the view park contains green planting, green way, leisure activity district and parent's district.
Preferably, the first foundation structure frame and the second foundation structure frame are the same in structure, the first foundation structure frame is obliquely arranged, and the second foundation structure frame is horizontally arranged.
Preferably, the first foundation structure frame and the second foundation structure frame sequentially comprise a roadbed, a drainage layer, a waterproof layer and a concrete bottom layer from top to bottom, and the bottom of the first foundation structure frame and the bottom of the second foundation structure frame are fixedly provided with ventilation and noise reduction assemblies.
Preferably, the drainage blanket is the gravel layer, and the waterproof layer is the waterproof coating film of high molecular polymer, and the subassembly that ventilates is the vent valve, and the subassembly that ventilates is fixed in the inboard top of first foundation structure frame and second foundation structure frame.
Preferably, the first foundation structure frame and the second foundation structure frame are brick walls with sound absorption plates attached inside, and culture ceramic tiles coordinated with the environment are attached outside the sound absorption plates attached inside.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable structural design, solves the influence of traffic noise on the life of residential areas by aiming at that a highway and a local road pass through the residential areas of a high-rise building in parallel, constructs a space combining people, nature and environment simultaneously, and a landscape park is close to the residential areas of the high-rise building, thereby not only adding green and beautifying landscape effects to the periphery, but also providing green-loving space environment for activities, relaxation and communication of residents, creating natural, comfortable and pleasant landscape space and realizing the organic integration of people and landscape; the green planting area in the landscape park comprises arbors, shrubs, grasses and flowers, so that the plants are colored in spring, shaded in summer, colored in autumn and green in winter, and the natural landscape which is not living is displayed in cities; the green road can provide outdoor natural places for body building and walking for surrounding residents; the leisure activity area can provide a sports field for surrounding residents, so that vitality is added for the life; the parent zone is a children amusement park and can create a good parent-child space for surrounding residents; a traditional sound barrier structure is changed, a landscape park type totally-enclosed sound barrier is additionally arranged on a highway passing through a high-floor residential area, the microporous rock sound absorption and insulation plate on the outer side of the concrete support wall can improve the noise absorption on a bridge abutment, a first traffic road and a second traffic road, particularly the low-frequency noise absorption, the sound insulation effect is improved, the totally-enclosed sound barrier with sound insulation is realized, the urban traffic facility and the park landscape are combined up and down on the ground space, the influence of traffic noise on the life of residents is solved, the three-dimensional optimization of the urban space is realized, the traffic, the landscape and the humanity are integrated, and the ecological benefit, the economic benefit and the social benefit of a city are enabled to be larger.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the concrete supporting wall according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a foundation; 2. a residential building; 3. a first infrastructure frame; 4. a second infrastructure frame; 5. a green plant planting area; 6. a bearing seat; 7. a concrete support wall; 8. strengthening the supporting piles; 9. supporting piers; 10. reinforcing rib plates; 11. an abutment; 12. fixing a column; 13. a first traffic lane; 14. a second traffic lane; 15. reinforcing the concrete bottom layer; 16. a sidewalk; 17. an interfacial agent; 18. a cement mortar plastering layer; 19. a special stone binder; 20. special back glue for stone; 21. micropore rock sound absorption and insulation board.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an upper cover landscape park type totally-enclosed sound barrier structure suitable for a highway comprises a foundation 1, residential buildings 2 are arranged on the foundation 1, first foundation structure frames 3 arranged between the residential buildings 2 are arranged at the top of the foundation 1, second foundation structure frames 4 are fixedly assembled between two groups of first foundation structure frames 3, a green planting area 5 is arranged at the top of each second foundation structure frame 4, a bearing seat 6 is fixed at the bottom of each second foundation structure frame 4, a concrete supporting wall 7 arranged on the foundation 1 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of each bearing seat 6, a reinforced supporting pile 8 fixed on the foundation 1 is arranged between two adjacent groups of concrete supporting walls 7, a supporting pier 9 is fixedly assembled at the top of each reinforced supporting pile 8, a reinforcing rib plate 10 is fixedly assembled at the top of each supporting pier 9, and a bridge abutment 11 is fixedly assembled at the top of each reinforcing rib plate 10, the bottom of first foundation structure frame 3 is fixed with fixed column 12 of fixing on ground 1, be equipped with the first traffic road 13 of fixing on ground 1 between fixed column 12 and the concrete support wall 7, fixed assembly has reinforced concrete bottom 15 between first foundation structure frame 3 and the ground 1, be equipped with the second traffic road 14 of fixing on ground 1 between fixed column 12 and the reinforced concrete bottom 15, the spraying has interface agent 17 on the lateral wall of concrete support wall 7, be equipped with cement mortar whitewashing layer 18 on interface agent 17's the lateral wall, be equipped with stone material special binder 19 on the lateral wall on cement mortar whitewashing layer 18, be equipped with stone material special gum 20 on stone material special binder 19's the lateral wall, fixed assembly has micropore rock sound absorption and insulation board 21 on the lateral wall of stone material special gum 20.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a landscape park is arranged on the top of the second basic structure frame 4, a greening area is arranged on the top of the first basic structure frame 3, a sidewalk 16 is arranged in the greening area, and the landscape park comprises green plants, a green road, a leisure activity area and a parent area, so that the living environment of residents is improved, landscape elements can be added to a city, and the combination of humanity, nature and environment is realized;
referring to fig. 1, the first foundation structure frame 3 and the second foundation structure frame 4 have the same structure, and the first foundation structure frame 3 is obliquely arranged and the second foundation structure frame 4 is horizontally arranged;
referring to fig. 1, the first foundation structure frame 3 and the second foundation structure frame 4 sequentially include a roadbed, a drainage layer, a waterproof layer and a concrete bottom layer from top to bottom, and the bottom of the first foundation structure frame 3 and the bottom of the second foundation structure frame 4 are fixed with a ventilation and noise reduction assembly;
the drainage layer is a gravel layer, the waterproof layer is a high-molecular polymer waterproof coating film, the ventilation assembly is a ventilation valve, the ventilation assembly is fixed to the tops of the inner sides of the first foundation structure frame 3 and the second foundation structure frame 4, the drainage layer ensures the drainage effect and prevents water from being accumulated, and the waterproof layer improves the waterproof effect of the first foundation structure frame 3 and the second foundation structure frame 4;
first foundation structure frame 3 and second foundation structure frame 4 are the brick wall of interior subsides acoustic baffle, and interior subsides acoustic baffle pastes outward and has the culture ceramic tile of coordinating with the environment, improves the absorption effect to the noise.
The invention has reasonable structural design, the foundation 1 between the residential buildings 2 is provided with the reinforced support piles 8, the top of the reinforced support piles 8 is fixed with the support piers 9, the top of the support piers 9 is provided with the reinforcing rib plates 10, the top of the reinforcing rib plates 10 is paved with the abutment 11, the support property to the abutment 11 is improved, meanwhile, the multidirectional traffic roads are arranged to improve the vehicle circulation capability, the closed wall body fixed between the foundation 1 and the foundation structure frame is arranged between two adjacent lanes to isolate the noise of each lane, and the microporous rock sound absorption and insulation plate 21 outside the concrete support wall body 7 can improve the noise absorption to the abutment 11, the first traffic road 13 and the second traffic road 14, improve the sound insulation effect, realize the sound insulation totally-closed barrier, can solve the influence of the traffic noise on the life of the residential areas when a plurality of urban roads pass through the residential areas with high building floor, meanwhile, a space combining human, nature and environment is constructed, the landscape park is close to a residential area of a high-rise building, so that the effects of adding green and beautifying the landscape are added to the periphery, the environment of green space for activities, relaxation and communication is provided for residents, the natural, comfortable and pleasant landscape space is created, and the organic integration of human and landscape is realized; the green plant planting area 5 in the landscape park comprises arbors, shrubs, grasses and flowers, so that the plants are colored in spring, shaded in summer, colored in autumn and green in winter, and the natural landscape which is not living is displayed in cities; the green road can provide outdoor natural places for body building and walking for surrounding residents; the leisure activity area can provide a sports field for surrounding residents, so that vitality is added for the life; the parent zone is a children amusement park and can create a good parent-child space for surrounding residents; a traditional sound barrier structure is changed, a landscape park type totally-enclosed sound barrier is additionally arranged on a highway passing through a high-floor residential area, the microporous rock sound absorption and insulation plate on the outer side of the concrete support wall can improve the noise absorption on a bridge abutment, a first traffic road and a second traffic road, particularly the low-frequency noise absorption, the sound insulation effect is improved, the totally-enclosed sound barrier with sound insulation is realized, the urban traffic facility and the park landscape are combined up and down on the ground space, the influence of traffic noise on the life of residents is solved, the three-dimensional optimization of the urban space is realized, the traffic, the landscape and the humanity are integrated, and the ecological benefit, the economic benefit and the social benefit of a city are enabled to be larger.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a totally closed sound barrier structure of upper cover view park formula suitable for highway, includes ground (1), be provided with residential building (2) on ground (1), its characterized in that: the top of the foundation (1) is provided with first foundation structure frames (3) arranged between residential buildings (2), two groups of first foundation structure frames (3) are fixedly assembled with second foundation structure frames (4), the top of the second foundation structure frames (4) is provided with a green plant planting area (5), the bottom of the second foundation structure frames (4) is fixed with a bearing seat (6), the bottom of the bearing seat (6) is fixedly assembled with a concrete supporting wall body (7) arranged on the foundation (1), reinforced supporting piles (8) fixed on the foundation (1) are arranged between two adjacent groups of concrete supporting wall bodies (7), the top of each reinforced supporting pile (8) is fixedly assembled with a supporting pier (9), the top of each supporting pier (9) is fixedly assembled with a reinforcing rib plate (10), and the top of each reinforcing rib plate (10) is fixedly assembled with a bridge abutment (11), a fixing column (12) fixed on a foundation (1) is fixed at the bottom of the first foundation structure frame (3), a first traffic lane (13) fixed on the foundation (1) is arranged between the fixing column (12) and the concrete supporting wall (7), a reinforced concrete bottom layer (15) is fixedly assembled between the first foundation structure frame (3) and the foundation (1), a second traffic lane (14) fixed on the foundation (1) is arranged between the fixing column (12) and the reinforced concrete bottom layer (15), an interface agent (17) is sprayed on the outer side wall of the concrete supporting wall (7), a cement mortar painting layer (18) is assembled on the outer side wall of the interface agent (17), a special stone binder (19) is assembled on the outer side wall of the cement mortar painting layer (18), a special stone back adhesive (20) is assembled on the outer side wall of the special stone binder (19), and a microporous rock sound absorption and insulation plate (21) is fixedly assembled on the outer side wall of the special back glue (20) for the stone.
2. The structure of claim 1, wherein the structure comprises: the top of second foundation structure frame (4) is provided with the view park, just the top of first foundation structure frame (3) sets up to the afforestation district, and is provided with pavement (16) in the afforestation district, and the view park contains green planting, green way, leisure activity district and parent's district.
3. The structure of the totally enclosed sound barrier of landscape park type on the upper cover of the expressway as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first foundation structure frame (3) and the second foundation structure frame (4) are identical in structure, the first foundation structure frame (3) is obliquely arranged, and the second foundation structure frame (4) is horizontally arranged.
4. The upper cover landscape park type totally-enclosed sound barrier structure suitable for the expressway of claim 3, wherein: first foundation structure frame (3) and second foundation structure frame (4) from the top down include road bed, drainage blanket, waterproof layer and concrete bottom in proper order, just the bottom of first foundation structure frame (3) and second foundation structure frame (4) is fixed with ventilation amortization subassembly.
5. The structure of claim 4, wherein the sound barrier structure is a closed sound barrier structure of landscape park type with an upper cover suitable for an expressway, and comprises: the drainage blanket is the gravel layer, and the waterproof layer is the waterproof coating film of high molecular polymer, and the subassembly that ventilates is the ventilation valve, and ventilates the inboard top that the subassembly was fixed in first foundation structure frame (3) and second foundation structure frame (4).
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| CN202110331480.XA CN113062239B (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2021-03-29 | Totally closed sound barrier structure of upper cover view park formula suitable for highway |
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| CN202110331480.XA CN113062239B (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2021-03-29 | Totally closed sound barrier structure of upper cover view park formula suitable for highway |
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| CN113062239A CN113062239A (en) | 2021-07-02 |
| CN113062239B true CN113062239B (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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| CN113062239A (en) | 2021-07-02 |
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