CN113061689B - 用矿石原料制备硅钙钡铝合金的方法 - Google Patents
用矿石原料制备硅钙钡铝合金的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN113061689B CN113061689B CN202110313105.2A CN202110313105A CN113061689B CN 113061689 B CN113061689 B CN 113061689B CN 202110313105 A CN202110313105 A CN 202110313105A CN 113061689 B CN113061689 B CN 113061689B
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- alloy
- barium
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- ore
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- -1 silicon-calcium-barium-aluminum Chemical compound 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052959 stibnite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- JQJCSZOEVBFDKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Pb] JQJCSZOEVBFDKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- IHBMMJGTJFPEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidene(sulfanylidenestibanylsulfanyl)stibane Chemical compound S=[Sb]S[Sb]=S IHBMMJGTJFPEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- OTZGYUUQQRXJMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N $l^{2}-bismuthanylidenesilicon Chemical compound [Bi]=[Si] OTZGYUUQQRXJMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910018619 Si-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910008289 Si—Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 34
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910001325 element alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 28
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 27
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 244000137852 Petrea volubilis Species 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000532 Deoxidized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910020218 Pb—Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018967 Pt—Rh Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012966 insertion method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000702 sendust Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007545 Vickers hardness test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007431 microscopic evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052678 stilbite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/0006—Adding metallic additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/04—Removing impurities by adding a treating agent
- C21C7/06—Deoxidising, e.g. killing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/04—Removing impurities by adding a treating agent
- C21C7/064—Dephosphorising; Desulfurising
- C21C7/0645—Agents used for dephosphorising or desulfurising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/03—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting using master alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C35/00—Master alloys for iron or steel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
C | Si | Mn | P | S | Al |
0.0072 | 0.012 | <0.1 | 0.0072 | 0.0092 | 0.036 |
样品 | 脱氧率/% |
对比例1 | 87.43 |
实施例1 | 95.41 |
实施例2 | 95.03 |
实施例3 | 91.33 |
实施例4 | 90.13 |
实施例5 | 98.51 |
实施例6 | 93.82 |
实施例7 | 92.96 |
实施例8 | 90.03 |
样品 | 脱氧率/% |
对比例1 | 51.36 |
实施例1 | 63.47 |
实施例2 | 62.28 |
实施例3 | 57.43 |
实施例4 | 56.40 |
实施例5 | 70.02 |
实施例6 | 60.46 |
实施例7 | 59.07 |
实施例8 | 54.13 |
样品 | 硬度值HV |
对比例1 | 284.3 |
实施例1 | 296.7 |
实施例2 | 301.6 |
实施例3 | 289.3 |
实施例4 | 291.1 |
实施例5 | 368.9 |
实施例6 | 315.8 |
实施例7 | 309.6 |
实施例8 | 312.7 |
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110313105.2A CN113061689B (zh) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | 用矿石原料制备硅钙钡铝合金的方法 |
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CN202110313105.2A CN113061689B (zh) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | 用矿石原料制备硅钙钡铝合金的方法 |
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CN113061689A CN113061689A (zh) | 2021-07-02 |
CN113061689B true CN113061689B (zh) | 2022-05-17 |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116287554A (zh) * | 2023-02-16 | 2023-06-23 | 马鞍山市九鹏嘉腾机械实业有限公司 | 一种硅钙铝合金及其生产工艺 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5484817A (en) * | 1977-12-19 | 1979-07-06 | Topii Fuasunaa Kk | Alloy for removing acid |
CN1160087A (zh) * | 1996-03-18 | 1997-09-24 | 张毅鸣 | 稀土铝锰合金 |
CN1262337A (zh) * | 2000-02-02 | 2000-08-09 | 王忠英 | 矿热炉一步法生产硅钙铝钡铁合金工艺 |
CN1769502A (zh) * | 2005-11-10 | 2006-05-10 | 安康市光大铁合金有限公司 | 低铝硅钙钡合金及其制取方法 |
CN1912148A (zh) * | 2006-08-01 | 2007-02-14 | 中国兵器工业第五二研究所 | 钢铁冶金复合精炼剂 |
CN104630419A (zh) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-05-20 | 铜陵百荣新型材料铸件有限公司 | 一种用于精炼钢合金化处理的硅钙铋铁合金 |
CN105121061A (zh) * | 2013-03-19 | 2015-12-02 | 菲赫贝姆简化股份公司 | 具有表面颗粒的孕育剂 |
CN111727264A (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2020-09-29 | 埃尔凯姆公司 | 铸铁孕育剂以及用于生产铸铁孕育剂的方法 |
-
2021
- 2021-03-24 CN CN202110313105.2A patent/CN113061689B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5484817A (en) * | 1977-12-19 | 1979-07-06 | Topii Fuasunaa Kk | Alloy for removing acid |
CN1160087A (zh) * | 1996-03-18 | 1997-09-24 | 张毅鸣 | 稀土铝锰合金 |
CN1262337A (zh) * | 2000-02-02 | 2000-08-09 | 王忠英 | 矿热炉一步法生产硅钙铝钡铁合金工艺 |
CN1769502A (zh) * | 2005-11-10 | 2006-05-10 | 安康市光大铁合金有限公司 | 低铝硅钙钡合金及其制取方法 |
CN1912148A (zh) * | 2006-08-01 | 2007-02-14 | 中国兵器工业第五二研究所 | 钢铁冶金复合精炼剂 |
CN105121061A (zh) * | 2013-03-19 | 2015-12-02 | 菲赫贝姆简化股份公司 | 具有表面颗粒的孕育剂 |
CN104630419A (zh) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-05-20 | 铜陵百荣新型材料铸件有限公司 | 一种用于精炼钢合金化处理的硅钙铋铁合金 |
CN111727264A (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2020-09-29 | 埃尔凯姆公司 | 铸铁孕育剂以及用于生产铸铁孕育剂的方法 |
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Denomination of invention: Method for preparing silicon calcium barium aluminum alloy from ore raw materials Effective date of registration: 20230626 Granted publication date: 20220517 Pledgee: Shizuishan Bank Co.,Ltd. Huinong Branch Pledgor: NINGXIA KETONG NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980045919 |
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Granted publication date: 20220517 Pledgee: Shizuishan Bank Co.,Ltd. Huinong Branch Pledgor: NINGXIA KETONG NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980045919 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Method for preparing silicon calcium barium aluminum alloy using ore raw materials Granted publication date: 20220517 Pledgee: Shizuishan Bank Co.,Ltd. Huinong Branch Pledgor: NINGXIA KETONG NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980026215 |