CN113047473A - Building steel structure wall - Google Patents

Building steel structure wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113047473A
CN113047473A CN202110357935.5A CN202110357935A CN113047473A CN 113047473 A CN113047473 A CN 113047473A CN 202110357935 A CN202110357935 A CN 202110357935A CN 113047473 A CN113047473 A CN 113047473A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc
wall body
steel structure
shaped
rectangular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110357935.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张煊铭
张雪兰
韩守杰
郑展展
雷得义
李净净
李海涛
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Shangqiu Institute of Technology
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Shangqiu Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shangqiu Institute of Technology filed Critical Shangqiu Institute of Technology
Priority to CN202110357935.5A priority Critical patent/CN113047473A/en
Publication of CN113047473A publication Critical patent/CN113047473A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/58Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
    • E04B2/60Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal characterised by special cross-section of the elongated members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/288Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a building steel structure wall, which comprises a steel supporting device and a wall body, wherein the steel supporting device is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves along the axial direction, each mounting groove comprises a rectangular opening, the inner side of each rectangular opening is communicated with an arc line of an arc where an arc-shaped groove is positioned, the arc line of the arc where the arc-shaped groove is positioned is a minor arc, and the chord length of the arc where the arc-shaped groove is positioned is greater than the length of the rectangle where the rectangular opening is positioned; the wall body comprises two wall plates which are arranged at intervals and are parallel to each other, two support plates, rectangular convex parts and arc-shaped convex parts, wherein the two support plates are integrally welded between the two wall plates; each arc convex part is adapted to the arc groove, and each rectangular convex part is adapted to the rectangular opening. Compared with the prior art, the steel structure wall body of this application has easy to assemble, heat preservation sound insulation's good effect.

Description

Building steel structure wall
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a constructional steel structure wall.
Background
The steel structure is a structure formed by steel materials, is one of main building structure types, mainly comprises beam steel, steel columns, steel trusses and other members made of section steel, steel plates and the like, adopts rust removal and prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, washing drying, galvanization and the like, and is widely applied to the fields of large-scale factory buildings, venues, super-high buildings and the like because the components or parts are usually connected by welding seams, bolts or rivets due to light dead weight and simple and convenient construction.
At present, the existing building wall is generally cast by concrete, the construction period of the building is long, the strength is limited, and the heat preservation and sound insulation effects are poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a building steel structure wall body, which aims to solve the technical problems of long construction period, limited strength and poor heat and sound insulation effect of the wall body in the prior art.
The invention provides a building steel structure wall, which comprises a steel supporting device and a wall body, wherein the steel supporting device is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves along the axial direction, each mounting groove comprises a rectangular opening, the inner side of each rectangular opening is communicated with an arc-shaped groove, the arc line of the arc where the arc-shaped groove is a minor arc, and the chord length of the arc where the arc-shaped groove is located is greater than the length of the long edge of the rectangle where the rectangular opening is located; the wall comprises two wall plates which are arranged at intervals and are parallel to each other, two support plates, two rectangular convex parts and two arc-shaped convex parts, wherein the two support plates are integrally welded between the two wall plates; each arc convex part is adapted to the arc groove, and each rectangular convex part is adapted to the rectangular opening.
Preferably, two first filling holes are further symmetrically formed in the steel supporting device and located between the arc-shaped grooves, and a straight line between the circle centers of circles where the two first filling holes are located is perpendicular to a straight line between the circle centers of circles where the two arc-shaped grooves are located.
Preferably, the wall body still includes heat preservation, waterproof layer, concrete layer and puigging, the inboard setting of two blocks of wallboards is hugged closely respectively to heat preservation and puigging, the waterproof layer has two-layerly, and hugs closely the inboard setting of heat preservation and puigging respectively, concrete layer is located between two waterproof layers.
Preferably, the wall body further comprises a plurality of support columns, the number of the support columns is even, two ends of each support column are respectively welded on the inner side of the wallboard, and each support column penetrates through the heat insulation layer, the waterproof layer, the concrete layer and the sound insulation layer.
Preferably, the heat insulation layer is made of one of polystyrene resin, AEPS modified polystyrene board and polyurethane.
Preferably, at least one glue injection hole is formed in the arc-shaped convex part.
Preferably, the number of the mounting grooves is four, and the four mounting grooves are arranged in a central symmetry manner.
Preferably, the steel support device is further provided with a second filling hole, and the distance from the circle center of the circle where the second filling hole is located to the circle center of the circle where the four arc-shaped grooves are located is the same.
Preferably, the number of the mounting grooves is two, and the two mounting grooves are perpendicular to each other.
Preferably, the steel support device is further provided with a third filling hole, and the distance from the circle center of the circle where the two arc-shaped grooves are located to the circle center of the circle where the third filling hole is located is equal.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
1. by adopting the structure that the steel supporting device is embedded with the wall body, the problems of inconvenient installation and poor stability of the existing building steel structure wall body are solved, the overall safety and stability are improved, meanwhile, the surface of the wall body can be prevented from being damaged, and the service life is prolonged;
2. three different steel supporting devices are adopted, so that the problem of single connecting mode of the existing steel structure wall is solved, and the practicability is wide;
3. the structure that the heat preservation layer, the waterproof layer, the concrete layer and the sound insulation layer are arranged in the wall body is adopted, the problems that the existing steel structure wall body is single in function and cannot effectively preserve heat and insulate sound are solved, and the practicability of the wall body is improved;
4. the first pouring hole, the second pouring hole and the third pouring hole are formed in the steel supporting device, and the pressure resistance of the wall body is improved by penetrating a reinforcement cage and pouring concrete;
5. the supporting columns are integrally arranged in the wall body, so that on one hand, the heat insulation layer, the waterproof layer, the concrete layer and the sound insulation layer arranged in the wall body are fixed, on the other hand, the anti-pulling capacity of the wall body is improved, and the service life is prolonged;
6. the structure of the glue injection hole is adopted, so that gaps between the steel supporting device and the wall body can be reduced, and the stability and the practicability of the whole structure are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the steel support apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the steel support apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a third construction of the steel support apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a front view of the wall of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the assembled structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a steel support means; 101. mounting grooves; 102. a rectangular opening; 103. an arc-shaped slot; 104. a first infusion orifice; 105. a second infusion port; 106. a third infusion port; 2. a wall body; 201. a wallboard; 202. a support plate; 203. a rectangular protrusion; 204. an arc-shaped convex part; 205. a heat-insulating layer; 206. a waterproof layer; 207. a concrete layer; 208. a sound insulating layer; 209. a support pillar; 210. and (6) injecting glue holes.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical solution, the technical solution will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the building steel structure wall comprises a steel supporting device 1 and a wall body 2, wherein the steel supporting device 1 is provided with mounting grooves 101 along the axial direction, each mounting groove 101 comprises a rectangular opening 102, the inner side of each rectangular opening 102 is communicated with an arc-shaped groove 103, the arc line of the arc where the arc-shaped groove 103 is located is a minor arc, and the chord length of the arc where the arc-shaped groove 103 is located is greater than the length of the long side of the rectangle where the rectangular opening 102 is located; the wall body 2 comprises two wall plates 201 which are arranged at intervals and are parallel to each other, two support plates 202, two rectangular convex parts 203 and two arc-shaped convex parts 204, wherein the two support plates 202 are integrally welded between the two wall plates 201, the two rectangular convex parts 203 are fixed on the two support plates 202, and the two arc-shaped convex parts 204 are respectively and integrally fixed on the outer sides of the rectangular convex parts 203; each arc-shaped convex part 204 is matched with the arc-shaped groove 103, and each rectangular convex part 203 is matched with the rectangular opening 102; it should be noted that the steel support device 1 is made of high-hardness channel steel, and the wall body 2 is integrally made of two steel wall plates 201, two steel support plates 202, a steel rectangular convex part 203 and a steel arc convex part 204, so as to improve the safety of the wall body;
in order to improve the stability and the pressure resistance of the whole structure, two first pouring holes 104 are symmetrically formed in the steel support device 1, the two first pouring holes 104 are located between the arc-shaped grooves 103, and a straight line between the centers of circles where the two first pouring holes 104 are located is perpendicular to a straight line between the centers of circles where the two arc-shaped grooves 103 are located;
during the use, install steel strutting arrangement 1 in the assigned position, wear to establish the steel reinforcement cage that has fixed on the building subject from first pouring hole 104 simultaneously, then pour the concrete in first pouring hole 104, later with wall body 2 nestification mutually with steel strutting arrangement 1 as required.
Specifically, in actual use, in order to adapt to different use scenes, the steel support device 1 further comprises other structures, when four walls 2 need to be connected, the number of the installation grooves 101 is four, the four installation grooves 101 are arranged in a centrosymmetric manner, the steel support device 1 is further provided with second pouring holes 105, and distances from the circle center of a circle where the second pouring holes 105 are located to the circle center of a circle where the four arc-shaped grooves 103 are located are the same; when two mutually perpendicular wall bodies 2 need to be connected, the number of the mounting grooves 101 is two, the two mounting grooves 101 are arranged in a mutually perpendicular manner, the steel support device 1 is further provided with a third filling hole 106, and the distances from the circle centers of the circles where the two arc-shaped grooves 103 are located to the circle center of the circle where the third filling hole 106 is located are equal, it should be noted that the three structures disclosed by the steel support device 1 are only three preferred embodiments, and are not specifically limited.
Considering the requirements of heat preservation and sound insulation, and simultaneously in order to improve the compressive capacity of the wall body 2, the wall body 2 further comprises a heat preservation layer 205, a waterproof layer 206, a concrete layer 207 and a sound insulation layer 208, wherein the heat preservation layer 205 and the sound insulation layer 208 are respectively and tightly attached to the inner sides of the two wallboards 201, the waterproof layer 206 has two layers and is respectively and tightly attached to the inner sides of the heat preservation layer 205 and the sound insulation layer 208, and the concrete layer 207 is positioned between the two waterproof layers 206; specifically, the heat insulation layer 205 is made of one of polystyrene resin, AEPS modified polystyrene board and polyurethane.
In actual construction, the building wall should consider the pulling force in the horizontal direction while considering the pressure bearing capacity in the vertical direction, and in order to improve the capacity of the wall 2 to bear the pulling force in the horizontal direction, the wall 2 further includes a plurality of supporting columns 209, an even number of the supporting columns 209 are provided, two ends of each supporting column 209 are respectively welded to the inner side of the wall panel 201, each supporting column 209 passes through the insulating layer 205, the waterproof layer 206, the concrete layer 207 and the sound insulating layer 208, and it should be noted that the supporting columns 209 are usually fixed in two rows inside the wall 2.
For preventing that the gap between steel strutting arrangement 1 and the wall body 2 from influencing house life, at least one injecting glue hole 210 has been seted up on arc convex part 204, during the use, can inject into the good and waterproof sealant of leakproofness in injecting glue hole 210 and seal.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The building steel structure wall is characterized by comprising a steel supporting device (1) and a wall body (2), wherein mounting grooves (101) are symmetrically formed in the steel supporting device (1) along the axial direction, each mounting groove (101) comprises a rectangular opening (102), the inner side of each rectangular opening (102) is communicated with an arc-shaped groove (103), an arc line of an arc where the arc-shaped grooves (103) are located is a minor arc, and the chord length of the arc where the arc-shaped grooves (103) are located is greater than the length of the long edge of the rectangle where the rectangular openings (102) are located;
the wall body (2) comprises two wall plates (201) which are arranged at intervals and are parallel to each other, two supporting plates (202), two rectangular convex parts (203) and two arc-shaped convex parts (204), the two supporting plates (202) are integrally welded between the two wall plates (201), the two rectangular convex parts (203) are fixed on the two supporting plates (202), and the two arc-shaped convex parts (204) are respectively and integrally fixed on the outer sides of the rectangular convex parts (203);
the arc-shaped convex parts (204) are matched with the arc-shaped grooves (103), and the rectangular convex parts (203) are matched with the rectangular openings (102).
2. The building steel structure wall body according to claim 1, wherein the steel supporting device (1) is further symmetrically provided with two first pouring holes (104), the two first pouring holes (104) are located between the arc-shaped grooves (103), and a straight line between centers of circles where the two first pouring holes (104) are located is perpendicular to a straight line between centers of circles where the two arc-shaped grooves (103) are located.
3. The building steel structure wall body according to claim 2, wherein the wall body (2) further comprises an insulating layer (205), a waterproof layer (206), a concrete layer (207) and a sound insulation layer (208), the insulating layer (205) and the sound insulation layer (208) are respectively attached to the inner sides of the two wall boards (201), the waterproof layer (206) has two layers, the two layers are respectively attached to the inner sides of the insulating layer (205) and the sound insulation layer (208), and the concrete layer (207) is located between the two waterproof layers (206).
4. The building steel structure wall body according to claim 3, characterized in that the wall body (2) further comprises a plurality of supporting columns (209), an even number of the supporting columns (209) are provided, both ends of the supporting columns (209) are respectively welded on the inner side of the wall board (201), and the supporting columns (209) are arranged through the heat insulation layer (205), the waterproof layer (206), the concrete layer (207) and the sound insulation layer (208).
5. The structural steel wall of claim 4, wherein the insulation layer (205) is made of one of polystyrene resin, AEPS modified polystyrene board and polyurethane.
6. The building steel structure wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped convex portion (204) is provided with at least one glue injection hole (210).
7. The building steel structure wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the mounting grooves (101) is four, and the four mounting grooves (101) are arranged in a central symmetry manner.
8. The building steel structure wall body as claimed in claim 7, wherein the steel support device (1) is further provided with a second pouring hole (105), and distances from the center of a circle of the second pouring hole (105) to the centers of circles of the four arc-shaped grooves (103) are the same.
9. The building steel structure wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the mounting grooves (101) is two, and the two mounting grooves (101) are arranged perpendicular to each other.
10. The building steel structure wall body as claimed in claim 9, wherein the steel support device (1) is further provided with a third pouring hole (106), and distances from the centers of circles where the two arc-shaped grooves (103) are located to the center of the circle where the third pouring hole (106) is located are equal.
CN202110357935.5A 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 Building steel structure wall Pending CN113047473A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110357935.5A CN113047473A (en) 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 Building steel structure wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110357935.5A CN113047473A (en) 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 Building steel structure wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113047473A true CN113047473A (en) 2021-06-29

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CN202110357935.5A Pending CN113047473A (en) 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 Building steel structure wall

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007239273A (en) * 2006-03-07 2007-09-20 Nippon Steel Corp Rectangular steel tube column, channel steel column, and building structure
CN202689326U (en) * 2012-07-16 2013-01-23 闫运杰 Heat insulation wallboard of framework structure
CN207597644U (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-07-10 朱庆红 A kind of quick splice wall
CN109083272A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-25 安徽品小院建筑科技有限公司 A kind of assembled architecture frame structure and its construction method
CN109723142A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-05-07 汉尔姆建筑科技有限公司 A kind of building structure
CN210530029U (en) * 2019-07-24 2020-05-15 江苏华亚工程设计研究院有限公司 Shear wall structure building
CN210767345U (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-06-16 宁波深蓝智能房屋有限公司 Wall structure of green building
CN210827937U (en) * 2019-08-10 2020-06-23 湖北正浩建设集团有限公司 Steel pipe column combination wall
CN211774523U (en) * 2020-02-16 2020-10-27 广东承沐建设工程有限公司 Prefabricated building that can build temporarily

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007239273A (en) * 2006-03-07 2007-09-20 Nippon Steel Corp Rectangular steel tube column, channel steel column, and building structure
CN202689326U (en) * 2012-07-16 2013-01-23 闫运杰 Heat insulation wallboard of framework structure
CN207597644U (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-07-10 朱庆红 A kind of quick splice wall
CN109083272A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-25 安徽品小院建筑科技有限公司 A kind of assembled architecture frame structure and its construction method
CN109723142A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-05-07 汉尔姆建筑科技有限公司 A kind of building structure
CN210530029U (en) * 2019-07-24 2020-05-15 江苏华亚工程设计研究院有限公司 Shear wall structure building
CN210827937U (en) * 2019-08-10 2020-06-23 湖北正浩建设集团有限公司 Steel pipe column combination wall
CN210767345U (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-06-16 宁波深蓝智能房屋有限公司 Wall structure of green building
CN211774523U (en) * 2020-02-16 2020-10-27 广东承沐建设工程有限公司 Prefabricated building that can build temporarily

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Application publication date: 20210629