CN113016247A - Gardens are planted and are used equipment that loosens soil - Google Patents

Gardens are planted and are used equipment that loosens soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113016247A
CN113016247A CN202110218978.5A CN202110218978A CN113016247A CN 113016247 A CN113016247 A CN 113016247A CN 202110218978 A CN202110218978 A CN 202110218978A CN 113016247 A CN113016247 A CN 113016247A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
fixed
screw
water tank
plate
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Pending
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CN202110218978.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
隋承昊
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110218978.5A priority Critical patent/CN113016247A/en
Publication of CN113016247A publication Critical patent/CN113016247A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven

Abstract

The invention discloses soil loosening equipment for garden planting in the technical field of garden planting, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein supporting blocks are symmetrically fixed at the bottom end of the supporting plate, the inner ends of the two supporting blocks are correspondingly and rotatably connected with a first screw and a second screw, the first screw and the second screw are both in threaded connection with moving blocks, the bottom ends of the two moving blocks are both rotatably connected with connecting rods, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected with a same carrying plate, and soil loosening rods are arranged at the bottom ends of the carrying plates; according to the invention, the screw rod I, the screw rod II, the carrying plate and the like are added, and the screw rod I and the screw rod II rotate to drive the carrying plate to move downwards and drive the soil loosening rod to move downwards and extend into soil, so that the depth of extending into the soil can be controlled, and the applicability is better; through adding cam, gyro wheel and elastic component etc. starter motor one drives the cam and rotates, under elastic component's effect, drives the movable plate and loosens the soil pole reciprocating motion, loosens the soil to soil, and the effect of loosening the soil is better, need not artifical manual loosening the soil, has reduced staff's intensity of labour.

Description

Gardens are planted and are used equipment that loosens soil
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garden planting, in particular to soil loosening equipment for garden planting.
Background
The garden planting refers to a natural environment and a recreation situation area which are cultured in a specific mode, an engineering technology and an artistic means are applied to a certain region, a beautiful natural environment and a recreation situation area are created by reforming a terrain or further building a mountain, stacking stones, managing water, planting trees, flowers and plants, building a building, arranging garden roads and the like, and an artistic form in the traditional Chinese culture is influenced deeply by the traditional 'happy' culture. The mental culture of human subjects is set off by taking terrain, mountains and waters, building groups, flowers and trees and the like as carriers. Gardens have a number of epitaxial concepts: garden communities, garden streets, garden cities (ecological cities), national garden counties, and so on. Modern life style and living environment have urgent functional and artistic requirements for gardens. The method plays an increasingly important role in the modern life and the future development direction of people. Need plant a large amount of trees when the gardens are under construction, but some areas' soil property is harder, and it is comparatively inconvenient to plant, and soil is too hard to be favorable to the root of tree to grow, for the survival rate of planting and improving trees, needs to loosen soil between tree planting, makes things convenient for going on smoothly of gardens planting activity. Because the turned soil is soft and has good air permeability, rainwater can be easily kept in the soil, air can enter the soil, and meanwhile, when the soil is turned, a part of insects hidden in the soil can be killed, so that the sown seeds can easily germinate and grow.
At present, when working personnel loosen the soil, a spade is often used for loosening the soil, so that the labor and the time are saved, the labor intensity of the working personnel is increased, the soil is not loosened uniformly, and the soil loosening effect is poor; in addition, the fertility of partial soil is seriously damaged, and if the seeds are directly sown after turning the soil, the seeds are not favorable for germination and growth.
Therefore, a soil loosening equipment for garden planting is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide soil loosening equipment for garden planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a soil loosening device for garden planting comprises a supporting plate, wherein supporting blocks are symmetrically fixed to the bottom end of the supporting plate, a first screw and a second screw are correspondingly and rotatably connected to the inner ends of the two supporting blocks, the inner ends of the first screw and the second screw are fixed, threads of the first screw and the second screw are reversely and symmetrically arranged, a rotating handle is fixed to the right end of the second screw, a moving block is in threaded connection with the first screw and the second screw, connecting rods are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the two moving blocks, the bottom end of each connecting rod is rotatably connected with a same carrying plate, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of each carrying plate, a moving plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a soil loosening rod is fixed to the bottom end of the moving plate, a roller is installed at the left end of the moving plate, a first motor penetrates through the top wall of the sliding groove and is fixed, a plurality of elastic assemblies are arranged between the right end of the moving plate and the right side wall of the sliding groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with wheels, and the right side of the top end of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a push handle.
Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating handle is fixed with a rubber sleeve, and a plurality of bulges are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the rubber sleeve.
Preferably, the elastic component comprises a sleeve fixed on the right side wall of the sliding groove, a limiting plate is arranged in the sleeve, a spring is fixed between the inner wall of the sleeve and the limiting plate, a sliding rod is fixed at the left end of the limiting plate, the left end of the sliding rod is connected with the inner wall of the sleeve in a sliding mode and extends out, and the extending end of the sliding rod is fixed with the right end of the moving plate.
Preferably, the top of backup pad is fixed with the water tank, the roof left side intercommunication of water tank has feeding pipe, and the right side wall lower part intercommunication of water tank has the raceway, the raceway is equipped with the valve, and the raceway is kept away from the one end of water tank and is run through the backup pad and be communicated with the shower, the shower is located the right side position of carrying the thing board, the water tank is equipped with the stirring subassembly.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the center of the top wall of the water tank, a stirring rod is fixed to the position, corresponding to the position in the water tank, of the rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft is connected with a second motor, and the second motor is fixed to the top end of the water tank.
Preferably, the top of backup pad corresponds the left side position of water tank and is fixed with the battery, motor one and motor two all with battery electric connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the first screw, the second screw, the object carrying plate and the like are added, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the first screw and the second screw to rotate, and then the object carrying plate is driven to move downwards, so that the soil loosening rod is driven to move downwards and extend into soil, the depth of extending into the soil can be controlled, and the applicability is good; by adding the cam, the roller, the elastic assembly and the like, the first motor is started to drive the cam to rotate, and under the action of the elastic assembly, the movable plate and the soil loosening rod are driven to move in a reciprocating manner to loosen soil, so that the soil loosening effect is good, manual soil loosening is not needed, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced;
2. by adding the water tank, the liquid conveying pipe, the spraying pipe and the like, opening the valve, spraying the liquid in the water tank to the soil after loosening the soil, improving the fertility of the soil and facilitating the germination and growth of seeds;
3. through adding the stirring subassembly, starter motor two drives the pivot and rotates, drives the stirring rod then and rotates, to the nutrient solution in the water tank and water stirring, avoids the composition deposit in the nutrient solution to lead to spraying inhomogeneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the moving plate and ripping bar structure of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the device comprises a support plate 1, a wheel 2, a push handle 3, a support block 4, a screw rod I5, a screw rod II 6, a rotating handle 7, a moving block 8, a connecting rod 9, a loading plate 10, a sliding chute 11, a moving plate 12, a scarification rod 13, a roller 14, a motor I15, a cam 16, a sleeve 17, a limiting plate 18, a spring 19, a sliding rod 20, a water tank 21, a rotating shaft 22, a stirring rod 23, a motor II 24, a feeding pipe 25, a water conveying pipe 26, a valve 27, a spray pipe 28 and a storage battery 29.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a gardens are planted with equipment that loosens soil, includes backup pad 1, and wheel 2 is installed to the bottom of backup pad 1, and the top right side of backup pad 1 is fixed with and pushes away 3, the removal of the equipment of being convenient for. The top of the supporting plate 1 is fixed with a storage battery 29 corresponding to the left position of the water tank 21, and the first motor 15 and the second motor 24 are both electrically connected with the storage battery 29. The bottom symmetry of backup pad 1 is fixed with supporting shoe 4, and the corresponding rotation in the inner of two supporting shoes 4 is connected with screw rod one 5 and screw rod two 6, and screw rod one 5 and screw rod two 6 the inner is fixed, and screw rod one 5 and screw rod two 6's screw thread sets up for reverse symmetry, and the right-hand member of screw rod two 6 is fixed with changes 7, changes the external fixed surface of 7 and has the rubber sleeve, and the surface of rubber sleeve evenly is equipped with a plurality of archs, and the staff of being convenient for rotates and changes 7. The first screw 5 and the second screw 6 are both in threaded connection with moving blocks 8, the bottom ends of the two moving blocks 8 are both rotatably connected with connecting rods 9, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 9 are rotatably connected with a same object carrying plate 10, the bottom end of the object carrying plate 10 is provided with a sliding groove 11, the sliding groove 11 is in sliding connection with a moving plate 12, the bottom end of the moving plate 12 is fixedly provided with a soil loosening rod 13, the left end of the moving plate 12 is provided with a roller 14, the top wall of the sliding groove 11 is fixedly penetrated with a first motor 15, the output end of the first motor 15 is fixedly provided with a cam 16, the cam 16 is in contact with the roller 14, a plurality of elastic components are arranged between the right end of the moving plate 12 and the right side wall of the sliding groove 11, each elastic component comprises a sleeve 17 fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the sliding groove 11, a limiting plate 18 is arranged in the sleeve 17, and the extended end of the slide bar 20 is fixed to the right end of the moving plate 12.
The working principle in the embodiment is as follows:
the device is pushed to a position needing loosening soil, the rotating handle 7 is rotated to drive the screw rod I5 and the screw rod II 6 to rotate, then the moving block 8 correspondingly connected with the screw rod I5 and the screw rod II 6 in a threaded manner is driven to simultaneously move inwards, then the connecting rod 9 rotationally connected with the bottom end of the moving block 8 is driven to move, so that the carrying plate 10 rotationally connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod 9 is driven to move downwards, the moving plate 12 and the loosening rod 13 are driven to move downwards, the loosening rod 13 is inserted into soil, the motor I15 is started, the cam 16 fixed at the output end of the motor I15 is driven to rotate, when the longer end of the cam 16 is extruded with the roller 14, the moving plate 12 moves rightwards, when the longer end of the cam 16 is far away from the roller 14, the moving plate 12 moves leftwards under the elastic force of the spring 19, the moving plate 12 is moved backwards and forwards, then the loosening rod 13, loosen the soil to soil, the effect of loosening the soil is better, need not artifical manual loosening the soil, has reduced staff's intensity of labour.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, a water tank 21 is fixed at the top end of the supporting plate 1, a feeding pipe 25 is communicated with the left side of the top wall of the water tank 21, a water delivery pipe 26 is communicated with the lower portion of the right side wall of the water tank 21, a valve 27 is arranged on the water delivery pipe 26, one end, far away from the water tank 21, of the water delivery pipe 26 penetrates through the supporting plate 1 and is communicated with a spray pipe 28, the spray pipe 28 is located at the right side position of the carrying plate 10, and the water tank 21 is provided with a stirring. The stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft 22 which is rotatably connected to the center of the top wall of the water tank 21, a stirring rod 23 is fixed at a position, corresponding to the position in the water tank 21, of the rotating shaft 22, the top end of the rotating shaft 22 is connected with a second motor 24, and the second motor 24 is fixed to the top end of the water tank 21.
Before loosening the soil, starting the second motor 24 to drive the rotating shaft 22 fixed with the output end of the second motor 24 through the coupler to rotate, and then driving the stirring rod 23 to rotate, so that the nutrient solution and the water in the water tank 21 are uniformly stirred, and uneven spraying caused by component deposition in the nutrient solution is avoided; in the process of loosening the soil, the valve 27 is opened, the mixed liquid in the water tank 21 flows to the spraying pipe 28 from the water conveying pipe 26 and is sprayed to the soil, the soil is improved, the fertility of the soil is improved, and the germination and the growth of seeds are facilitated.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a gardens are planted and are used equipment that loosens soil, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the supporting plate (1) is symmetrically fixed with supporting blocks (4), the inner ends of the two supporting blocks (4) are correspondingly connected with a first screw (5) and a second screw (6) in a rotating mode, the inner ends of the first screw (5) and the second screw (6) are fixed, the threads of the first screw (5) and the second screw (6) are arranged in a reverse symmetrical mode, the right end of the second screw (6) is fixed with a rotating handle (7), the first screw (5) and the second screw (6) are both in threaded connection with moving blocks (8), the bottom ends of the two moving blocks (8) are both connected with connecting rods (9) in a rotating mode, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods (9) are connected with a same object carrying plate (10) in a rotating mode, the bottom end of the object carrying plate (10) is provided with a sliding groove (11), the moving plate (12) is connected in the sliding mode, and the, and gyro wheel (14) are installed to the left end of movable plate (12), spout (11) roof runs through and is fixed with motor (15), the output of motor (15) is fixed with cam (16), cam (16) and gyro wheel (14) contact, be equipped with a plurality of elastic component between the right-hand member of movable plate (12) and the right side wall of spout (11).
2. A soil loosening apparatus for garden planting according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of backup pad (1) is installed wheel (2), and the top right side of backup pad (1) is fixed with and pushes away handle (3).
3. A soil loosening apparatus for garden planting according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the rotating handle (7) is fixed with a rubber sleeve, and a plurality of bulges are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the rubber sleeve.
4. A soil loosening apparatus for garden planting according to claim 1, wherein: elastic component is including sleeve (17) that is fixed in spout (11) right side wall, be equipped with limiting plate (18) in sleeve (17), be fixed with spring (19) between the inner wall of sleeve (17) and limiting plate (18), the left end of limiting plate (18) is fixed with slide bar (20), the left end of slide bar (20) and the inner wall sliding connection of sleeve (17) stretch out, and the right-hand member of the end that stretches out and movable plate (12) of slide bar (20) is fixed.
5. A soil loosening apparatus for garden planting according to claim 1, wherein: the top of backup pad (1) is fixed with water tank (21), the roof left side intercommunication of water tank (21) has feeding pipe (25), and the right side wall lower part intercommunication of water tank (21) has raceway (26), raceway (26) are equipped with valve (27), and raceway (26) keep away from the one end of water tank (21) and run through backup pad (1) and communicate and have shower (28), shower (28) are located the right side position of carrying thing board (10), water tank (21) are equipped with the stirring subassembly.
6. A soil loosening apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft (22) which is rotatably connected to the center of the top wall of the water tank (21), a stirring rod (23) is fixed at a position, corresponding to the position in the water tank (21), of the rotating shaft (22), a second motor (24) is connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (22), and the second motor (24) is fixed to the top end of the water tank (21).
7. A soil loosening apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the left side position that the top of backup pad (1) corresponds water tank (21) is fixed with battery (29), motor one (15) and motor two (24) all with battery (29) electric connection.
CN202110218978.5A 2021-02-26 2021-02-26 Gardens are planted and are used equipment that loosens soil Pending CN113016247A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110218978.5A CN113016247A (en) 2021-02-26 2021-02-26 Gardens are planted and are used equipment that loosens soil

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110218978.5A CN113016247A (en) 2021-02-26 2021-02-26 Gardens are planted and are used equipment that loosens soil

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114982406A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-09-02 贵溪欧绿多肉植物有限公司 Flower planting is with mechanized subassembly that loosens soil

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107087447A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-08-25 南昌浩牛科技有限公司 A kind of agriculture integration apparatus that burrowed with land smoothing
CN107231831A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-10 杜鑫 Plant equipment in a kind of gardens meadow for municipal works
CN107593038A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-01-19 浙江辰基建设有限公司 A kind of municipal Chinese garden planting digging apparatus
CN107896537A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-04-13 郑州游爱网络技术有限公司 Loosen the soil fertilizer apparatus in a kind of adjustable gardens
CN209594229U (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-11-08 酒焕芳 A kind of gardens fertilizer apparatus that loosens the soil easy to use
CN110667852A (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-01-10 南京精微迅智能科技有限公司 Intelligent unmanned aerial vehicle for agricultural production
CN211113035U (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-07-28 中国电建集团湖北工程有限公司 Highway road surface leveling device
CN211285444U (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-08-18 梁美霞 Fallen leaves that gardens were used clean and collect briquetting device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107087447A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-08-25 南昌浩牛科技有限公司 A kind of agriculture integration apparatus that burrowed with land smoothing
CN107231831A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-10 杜鑫 Plant equipment in a kind of gardens meadow for municipal works
CN107593038A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-01-19 浙江辰基建设有限公司 A kind of municipal Chinese garden planting digging apparatus
CN107896537A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-04-13 郑州游爱网络技术有限公司 Loosen the soil fertilizer apparatus in a kind of adjustable gardens
CN209594229U (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-11-08 酒焕芳 A kind of gardens fertilizer apparatus that loosens the soil easy to use
CN110667852A (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-01-10 南京精微迅智能科技有限公司 Intelligent unmanned aerial vehicle for agricultural production
CN211113035U (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-07-28 中国电建集团湖北工程有限公司 Highway road surface leveling device
CN211285444U (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-08-18 梁美霞 Fallen leaves that gardens were used clean and collect briquetting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114982406A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-09-02 贵溪欧绿多肉植物有限公司 Flower planting is with mechanized subassembly that loosens soil

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