CN112998096A - Seasoning oolong tea and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Seasoning oolong tea and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112998096A
CN112998096A CN202110279464.0A CN202110279464A CN112998096A CN 112998096 A CN112998096 A CN 112998096A CN 202110279464 A CN202110279464 A CN 202110279464A CN 112998096 A CN112998096 A CN 112998096A
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Prior art keywords
tea
oolong
oolong tea
machine
powder
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CN202110279464.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李瑞河
李治江
王聪惠
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Zhangzhou College Of Science & Technology
Zhangzhou Tianfu Tea Industry Co ltd
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Zhangzhou College Of Science & Technology
Zhangzhou Tianfu Tea Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110279464.0A priority Critical patent/CN112998096A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • A23F3/14Tea preparations, e.g. using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby

Abstract

The invention discloses a seasoning oolong tea and a preparation method thereof, wherein the seasoning oolong tea comprises raw tea and additives, and the raw materials comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 400 parts of 300-one tea and 10-20 parts of additives, wherein the additives are formed by mixing liquorice, ginseng, honeysuckle and stevia rebaudiana, 15-25% of the liquorice, 15-25% of the ginseng, 15-25% of the honeysuckle and 15-25% of the stevia rebaudiana, the original tea is granular alpine oolong tea, and the preparation method of the seasoning oolong tea comprises the following steps: s1, preparing raw materials: selecting oolong tea particles with uniform color and luster by a color selector, selecting tea raw materials with consistent particle size by a 5-mesh screen of a plane circular screen machine, and passing through 2-3 fire paths for later use; s2, soaking: adding purified water into oolong tea, soaking at a ratio of 1: 0.2-0.3 for 20-40 min while stirring for several times to make the tea soft. The seasoned oolong tea and the preparation method thereof can be added with seasoning ingredients to prepare granular oolong tea, and can improve the quality and diversified mouthfeel of oolong tea.

Description

Seasoning oolong tea and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of oolong, and particularly relates to seasoning oolong.
Background
Oolong tea is a fermented tea, which is also called green tea, but it is neither classified as green nor black tea. Even if it is derived from the same tea plant as green tea, the fermentation process is not very same, and it is characterized in that the catechin in the tea leaves is combined with each other with the rise of the fermentation temperature, and then the color of the tea is darkened, so that the astringency of the tea is reduced. Then, the fermentation process forms the tea flavor most unique to oolong tea.
Oolong tea is processed without additives, so that the efficacy and properties of oolong tea cannot be expanded.
Therefore, in order to meet the current situation, the design and production of a seasoned oolong tea and a preparation method thereof are urgently needed to meet the needs of practical use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a seasoned oolong tea and a preparation method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the seasoning oolong comprises raw tea and additives, wherein the raw materials comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 400 parts of 300-one materials and 10-20 parts of additives, wherein the additives are formed by mixing 15-25% of liquorice, 15-25% of ginseng, 15-25% of honeysuckle and 15-25% of stevia rebaudiana.
Preferably, the raw tea is granular high mountain oolong tea.
A preparation method of flavored oolong tea comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing raw materials: selecting oolong tea particles with uniform color and luster by a color selector, selecting tea raw materials with consistent particle size by a 5-mesh screen of a plane circular screen machine, and passing through 2-3 fire paths for later use;
s2, soaking: adding oolong tea into purified water, soaking at a ratio of 1: 0.2-0.3 for 20-40 min while stirring for several times to make the tea soft;
s3, spreading for cooling: fishing out the soaked tea leaves, spreading and airing in a sterile environment until the tea leaves become loose spheres;
s4, preparing materials: processing and preparing the additive in a tea powder grinding machine in a sterile environment, grinding the additive into powder with the specification of more than 200 meshes, adding the ground powder into purified water, and uniformly stirring by using a stirrer for later use;
s5, blending tea: putting the spread and dried oolong into a roller machine, then uniformly spraying additive powder into the oolong by using spraying equipment, wherein the roller is not heated during processing, the rotating speed is 80r/min-100r/min, the time is 25min-30min, the roller rotationally transfers the tea leaves to return to granules, the additive powder is wrapped in the oolong, and after the processing is finished, spreading and drying in the air for 30min-45min in a sterile environment;
s6, processing: putting the processed oolong tea into a roller machine, frying at 150 deg.C and 150-200 r/min to dryness, spreading and drying for 30-40 min, and baking at 100-120 deg.C for 3 hr;
s7, man-machine impurity picking: removing the redundant tea stalks, refining and shaping;
s8, screening by a bucket screening machine: placing the oolong tea subjected to impurity sorting in a hopper screening machine with a 16-mesh hopper screen, and screening tea powder;
s9, air separation: placing the oolong tea subjected to the bucket screening into a winnowing machine, and winnowing to obtain oolong tea with consistent weight;
s10, baking: and then passing through two fires again, wherein the first time temperature is 100-130 ℃, the time is 3-4 h, the second time temperature is 110 ℃, and the time is 90 min.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: the seasoning oolong tea and the preparation method thereof have the advantages that the baking effect is to generate the degree of thermal physical and chemical change in the tea, amino acids and reducing sugars contained in the tea are dehydrated and converted into aroma components when being heated, so that the aroma of the tea is improved, the appearance and color of the tea, the taste of tea soup, the liquor color and the aroma are all important, the baking fire is mastered properly, the special aroma characteristics can be set off, and the mellow thickness of the tea can be increased; the addition of the liquorice, the ginseng, the honeysuckle and the stevia rebaudiana makes the seasoning oolong tea mellow and refreshing in taste, sweet after taste, nutrient composite and improved in quality; the preparation method of the oolong tea is also superior to other preparation methods in that the seasoning additive is added to the inner part and the outer part of the oolong tea (the inner part and the outer part of the granular oolong tea), and the seasoning oolong tea and the preparation method thereof not only can be added with seasoning ingredients to prepare granular oolong tea, but also can improve the quality and the diversified mouthfeel of the oolong tea.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the present disclosure, and it is obvious that the described contents are only a part of the present disclosure, and not all of the present disclosure. All other matters which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the contents of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The invention provides seasoning oolong tea which comprises raw tea and additives, wherein the raw materials comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 300 parts of additive 10 parts, wherein the additive is formed by mixing liquorice, ginseng, honeysuckle and stevia rebaudiana, 15-25% of liquorice, 15-25% of ginseng, 15-25% of honeysuckle and 15-25% of stevia rebaudiana, and the actual proportion of the mixture is selected according to actual needs.
Specifically, the raw tea is granular high mountain oolong tea.
A preparation method of flavored oolong tea comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing raw materials: selecting oolong tea particles with uniform color and luster by a color selector, selecting tea raw materials with consistent particle size by a 5-mesh screen of a plane circular screen machine, and passing through 2-3 fire paths for later use;
s2, soaking: adding oolong tea into purified water, soaking at a ratio of 1: 0.2-0.3 for 20-40 min while stirring for several times to make the tea soft;
s3, spreading for cooling: fishing out the soaked tea leaves, spreading and airing in a sterile environment until the tea leaves become loose spheres;
s4, preparing materials: processing and preparing the additive in a tea powder grinding machine in a sterile environment, grinding the additive into powder with the specification of more than 200 meshes, adding the ground powder into purified water, and uniformly stirring by using a stirrer for later use;
s5, blending tea: putting the spread and dried oolong into a roller machine, then uniformly spraying additive powder into the oolong by using spraying equipment, wherein the roller is not heated during processing, the rotating speed is 80r/min-100r/min, the time is 25min-30min, the roller rotationally transfers the tea leaves to return to granules, the additive powder is wrapped in the oolong, and after the processing is finished, spreading and drying in the air for 30min-45min in a sterile environment;
s6, processing: putting the processed oolong tea into a roller machine, frying at 150 deg.C and 150-200 r/min to dryness, spreading and drying for 30-40 min, and baking at 100-120 deg.C for 3 hr;
s7, man-machine impurity picking: removing the redundant tea stalks, refining and shaping;
s8, screening by a bucket screening machine: placing the oolong tea subjected to impurity sorting in a hopper screening machine with a 16-mesh hopper screen, and screening tea powder;
s9, air separation: placing the oolong tea subjected to the bucket screening into a winnowing machine, and winnowing to obtain oolong tea with consistent weight;
s10, baking: and then passing through two fires again, wherein the first time temperature is 100-130 ℃, the time is 3-4 h, the second time temperature is 110 ℃, and the time is 90 min.
Example 2
The invention provides seasoning oolong tea which comprises raw tea and additives, wherein the raw materials comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 400 parts of additive, 20 parts of additive, wherein the additive is formed by mixing liquorice, ginseng, honeysuckle and stevia rebaudiana, 15-25% of liquorice, 15-25% of ginseng, 15-25% of honeysuckle and 15-25% of stevia rebaudiana, and the actual proportion of the mixture is selected according to actual requirements.
Specifically, the raw tea is granular high mountain oolong tea.
A preparation method of flavored oolong tea comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing raw materials: selecting oolong tea particles with uniform color and luster by a color selector, selecting tea raw materials with consistent particle size by a 5-mesh screen of a plane circular screen machine, and passing through 2-3 fire paths for later use;
s2, soaking: adding oolong tea into purified water, soaking at a ratio of 1: 0.2-0.3 for 20-40 min while stirring for several times to make the tea soft;
s3, spreading for cooling: fishing out the soaked tea leaves, spreading and airing in a sterile environment until the tea leaves become loose spheres;
s4, preparing materials: processing and preparing the additive in a tea powder grinding machine in a sterile environment, grinding the additive into powder with the specification of more than 200 meshes, adding the ground powder into purified water, and uniformly stirring by using a stirrer for later use;
s5, blending tea: putting the spread and dried oolong into a roller machine, then uniformly spraying additive powder into the oolong by using spraying equipment, wherein the roller is not heated during processing, the rotating speed is 80r/min-100r/min, the time is 25min-30min, the roller rotationally transfers the tea leaves to return to granules, the additive powder is wrapped in the oolong, and after the processing is finished, spreading and drying in the air for 30min-45min in a sterile environment;
s6, processing: putting the processed oolong tea into a roller machine, frying at 150 deg.C and 150-200 r/min to dryness, spreading and drying for 30-40 min, and baking at 100-120 deg.C for 3 hr;
s7, man-machine impurity picking: removing the redundant tea stalks, refining and shaping;
s8, screening by a bucket screening machine: placing the oolong tea subjected to impurity sorting in a hopper screening machine with a 16-mesh hopper screen, and screening tea powder;
s9, air separation: placing the oolong tea subjected to the bucket screening into a winnowing machine, and winnowing to obtain oolong tea with consistent weight;
s10, baking: and then passing through two fires again, wherein the first time temperature is 100-130 ℃, the time is 3-4 h, the second time temperature is 110 ℃, and the time is 90 min.
Example 3
The invention provides seasoning oolong tea which comprises raw tea and additives, wherein the raw materials comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 350 parts of additives and 15 parts of additives, wherein the additives are formed by mixing liquorice, ginseng, honeysuckle and stevia rebaudiana, 15-25% of the liquorice, 15-25% of the ginseng, 15-25% of the honeysuckle and 15-25% of the stevia rebaudiana, and the actual proportion of the mixture is selected according to actual requirements.
Specifically, the raw tea is granular high mountain oolong tea.
A preparation method of flavored oolong tea comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing raw materials: selecting oolong tea particles with uniform color and luster by a color selector, selecting tea raw materials with consistent particle size by a 5-mesh screen of a plane circular screen machine, and passing through 2-3 fire paths for later use;
s2, soaking: adding oolong tea into purified water, soaking at a ratio of 1: 0.2-0.3 for 20-40 min while stirring for several times to make the tea soft;
s3, spreading for cooling: fishing out the soaked tea leaves, spreading and airing in a sterile environment until the tea leaves become loose spheres;
s4, preparing materials: processing and preparing the additive in a tea powder grinding machine in a sterile environment, grinding the additive into powder with the specification of more than 200 meshes, adding the ground powder into purified water, and uniformly stirring by using a stirrer for later use;
s5, blending tea: putting the spread and dried oolong into a roller machine, then uniformly spraying additive powder into the oolong by using spraying equipment, wherein the roller is not heated during processing, the rotating speed is 80r/min-100r/min, the time is 25min-30min, the roller rotationally transfers the tea leaves to return to granules, the additive powder is wrapped in the oolong, and after the processing is finished, spreading and drying in the air for 30min-45min in a sterile environment;
s6, processing: putting the processed oolong tea into a roller machine, frying at 150 deg.C and 150-200 r/min to dryness, spreading and drying for 30-40 min, and baking at 100-120 deg.C for 3 hr;
s7, man-machine impurity picking: removing the redundant tea stalks, refining and shaping;
s8, screening by a bucket screening machine: placing the oolong tea subjected to impurity sorting in a hopper screening machine with a 16-mesh hopper screen, and screening tea powder;
s9, air separation: placing the oolong tea subjected to the bucket screening into a winnowing machine, and winnowing to obtain oolong tea with consistent weight;
s10, baking: and then passing through two fires again, wherein the first time temperature is 100-130 ℃, the time is 3-4 h, the second time temperature is 110 ℃, and the time is 90 min.
Specifically, the flavored oolong tea and the preparation method thereof are comprehensively compared through experiments, and the oolong tea in example 3 has the best effect, namely, from the aspects of mouthfeel, quality and the like.
Sensory evaluation:
Figure BDA0002978129210000071
physical and chemical indexes:
name of article Free amino acids Flavone Total saponins Remarks for note
Oolong tea 20.50mg/g 43.87mg/g 0.36%
Seasoning oolong tea 21.06mg/g 44.64mg/g 0.75%
The contents of free amino acids, flavones and saponins in the seasoned oolong tea are obviously increased, and the tea leaves are richer in active ingredients necessary for human bodies.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing description, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, equivalents, and improvements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. A seasoned oolong tea is characterized in that: comprises raw tea and additives, and the weight percentage of each raw material is as follows: 400 parts of 300-one materials and 10-20 parts of additives, wherein the additives are formed by mixing 15-25% of liquorice, 15-25% of ginseng, 15-25% of honeysuckle and 15-25% of stevia rebaudiana.
2. A flavored oolong tea as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the raw tea is granular high mountain oolong tea.
3. A process for preparing a flavored oolong tea as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing raw materials: selecting oolong tea particles with uniform color and luster by a color selector, selecting tea raw materials with consistent particle size by a 5-mesh screen of a plane circular screen machine, and passing through 2-3 fire paths for later use;
s2, soaking: adding oolong tea into purified water, soaking at a ratio of 1: 0.2-0.3 for 20-40 min while stirring for several times to make the tea soft;
s3, spreading for cooling: fishing out the soaked tea leaves, spreading and airing in a sterile environment until the tea leaves become loose spheres;
s4, preparing materials: processing and preparing the additive in a tea powder grinding machine in a sterile environment, grinding the additive into powder with the specification of more than 200 meshes, adding the ground powder into purified water, and uniformly stirring by using a stirrer for later use;
s5, blending tea: putting the spread and dried oolong into a roller machine, then uniformly spraying additive powder into the oolong by using spraying equipment, wherein the roller is not heated during processing, the rotating speed is 80r/min-100r/min, the time is 25min-30min, the roller rotationally transfers the tea leaves to return to granules, the additive powder is wrapped in the oolong, and after the processing is finished, spreading and drying in the air for 30min-45min in a sterile environment;
s6, processing: putting the processed oolong tea into a roller machine, frying at 150 deg.C and 150-200 r/min to dryness, spreading and drying for 30-40 min, and baking at 100-120 deg.C for 3 hr;
s7, man-machine impurity picking: removing the redundant tea stalks, refining and shaping;
s8, screening by a bucket screening machine: placing the oolong tea subjected to impurity sorting in a hopper screening machine with a 16-mesh hopper screen, and screening tea powder;
s9, air separation: placing the oolong tea subjected to the bucket screening into a winnowing machine, and winnowing to obtain oolong tea with consistent weight;
s10, baking: and then passing through two fires again, wherein the first time temperature is 100-130 ℃, the time is 3-4 h, the second time temperature is 110 ℃, and the time is 90 min.
CN202110279464.0A 2021-03-16 2021-03-16 Seasoning oolong tea and preparation method thereof Pending CN112998096A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102783535A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-11-21 重庆市吉恩特种茶科技开发有限公司 Oolong tea comprising couch grass root and liquorice and manufacturing method of oolong tea
CN103250828A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-08-21 杭州艺福堂茶业有限公司 Ginseng and oolong tea bag and preparation method thereof
CN105875923A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-24 杨在侠 Preparation method of lotus leaf oolong tea
CN107996759A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-08 福建农林大学 A kind of rhizoma Gastrodiae oolong tea and its processing method
CN108402233A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-08-17 贵州江口梵净山云峰野生植物开发有限公司 A kind of Rhizoma Gastrodiae oolong tea and its preparation process
CN111670975A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-09-18 贵州芊指岭生态茶业有限公司 Chinese zodiac shaped tea cake with health care function and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102783535A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-11-21 重庆市吉恩特种茶科技开发有限公司 Oolong tea comprising couch grass root and liquorice and manufacturing method of oolong tea
CN103250828A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-08-21 杭州艺福堂茶业有限公司 Ginseng and oolong tea bag and preparation method thereof
CN105875923A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-24 杨在侠 Preparation method of lotus leaf oolong tea
CN107996759A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-08 福建农林大学 A kind of rhizoma Gastrodiae oolong tea and its processing method
CN108402233A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-08-17 贵州江口梵净山云峰野生植物开发有限公司 A kind of Rhizoma Gastrodiae oolong tea and its preparation process
CN111670975A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-09-18 贵州芊指岭生态茶业有限公司 Chinese zodiac shaped tea cake with health care function and preparation method thereof

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